CN217594717U - A kind of comminutor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a smash technical field, disclose a pulverizer, including casing, reducing mechanism, feeder hopper, discharging pipe and magnetic filter screen, be provided with the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the material in the casing, be equipped with on the casing with inside feed inlet and the discharge gate that is linked together of casing, the feeder hopper set up in on the feed inlet, the discharging pipe set up in on the discharge gate, two pipe orifices department of discharging pipe set up respectively magnetic filter screen. The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher through setting up the magnetism filter screen, can adsorb the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, realizes filtering out the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, reduces the quality risk of product, improves product quality.

Description

A kind of comminutor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smash technical field, especially relate to a rubbing crusher.

Background

When the herbal tea is made, materials of some varieties can be crushed, and crushed materials of the materials are decocted. However, if scrap iron is contained in the scrap, the quality of the product is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: the utility model provides a rubbing crusher can reduce the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, reduces the quality risk of product, improves product quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a pulverizer, including casing, reducing mechanism, feeder hopper, discharging pipe and magnetic filter screen, be provided with the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the material in the casing, be equipped with on the casing with inside feed inlet and the discharge gate that is linked together of casing, the feeder hopper set up in on the feed inlet, the discharging pipe set up in on the discharge gate, two pipe orifices department of discharging pipe set up respectively magnetic filter screen.

Preferably, the inside first crushing storehouse and the second crushing storehouse that sets up from top to bottom respectively that is provided with of casing, first crushing storehouse is linked together with the second crushing storehouse, reducing mechanism including set up in the inside first rubbing crusher in first crushing storehouse constructs with set up in the inside second rubbing crusher in second crushing storehouse, the feed inlet with first crushing storehouse is linked together, the discharge gate with the second is smashed the storehouse and is linked together.

Preferably, first rubbing crusher constructs including first drive arrangement, crushing wheel and blown down tank, the blown down tank set up in the bottom of the inside in first crushing storehouse, crushing wheel set up in the inside in first crushing storehouse, just crushing wheel is located the top of blown down tank, the drive of first drive arrangement crushing wheel rotates, the position that first crushing storehouse corresponds the blown down tank is provided with the opening, first crushing storehouse with the second is smashed the storehouse and is passed through the opening is linked together.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism still including set up in the bin is smashed to the second, go out the import of bin set up in the one end of blown down tank, just the import set up in the opening part, the export of going out the bin with the bin is smashed to the second is linked together.

Preferably, second rubbing crusher constructs including second drive arrangement, garrulous silo and crushed aggregates roller, the opening in garrulous silo up, just the tank bottom in garrulous silo is provided with the punishment in advance hole, garrulous silo fixed set up in the storehouse is smashed to the second, the garrulous material roller set up in the garrulous silo, the drive of second drive arrangement the crushed aggregates roller rotates.

Preferably, the surface of the crushing roller is provided with a projection.

Preferably, the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the second crushing bin, and the crushing trough is formed above the discharge hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the second crushing bin is hopper-shaped.

Preferably, a material guide plate is arranged at an outlet of the discharging bin.

The utility model provides a pulverizer, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect lies in:

the utility model discloses a pulverizer, including casing, reducing mechanism, feeder hopper, discharging pipe and magnetic filter screen, be provided with the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the material in the casing, be equipped with feed inlet and the discharge gate that is linked together with casing inside on the casing, the feeder hopper sets up on the feed inlet, and the discharging pipe sets up on the discharge gate, and two pipe orifice departments of discharging pipe set up magnetic filter screen respectively. Through setting up the magnetism filter screen, can adsorb the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, realize filtering out the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, reduce the quality risk of product, improve product quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first crushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second crushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharging bin of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a housing; 2. a crushing device; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a magnetic filter screen; 11. a first crushing bin; 12. a second crushing bin; 21. a first crushing mechanism; 22. a second crushing mechanism; 23. a discharging bin; 24. a stock guide; 211. a crushing wheel; 212. a discharge chute; 221. a material crushing tank; 222. a crushing roller; 223. and (7) material passing holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1, the present invention provides a pulverizer in accordance with a preferred embodiment, including casing 1, reducing mechanism 2, feeder hopper 3, discharging pipe 4 and magnetic filter screen 5, being provided with reducing mechanism 2 for smashing the material in casing 1, being equipped with the feed inlet and the discharge gate that are linked together with casing 1 inside on casing 1, feeder hopper 3 sets up on the feed inlet, discharging pipe 4 sets up on the discharge gate, respectively of two pipe orifices departments of discharging pipe 4 sets up magnetic filter screen 5. Through setting up magnetic filter net 5, can adsorb the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, realize filtering out the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, reduce the quality risk of product, improve product quality.

Specifically, the shell 1 is internally provided with a first crushing bin 11 and a second crushing bin 12 which are respectively arranged up and down, the first crushing bin 11 is communicated with the second crushing bin 12, the crushing device 2 comprises a first crushing mechanism 21 arranged in the first crushing bin 11 and a second crushing mechanism 22 arranged in the second crushing bin 12, a feeding hole is communicated with the first crushing bin 11, and a discharging hole is communicated with the second crushing bin 12. The material gets into first crushing storehouse 11 through feeder hopper 3 earlier, is carried out first breakage by first rubbing crusher 21, also is coarse crushing, later gets into second crushing storehouse 12, is smashed once more by second rubbing crusher 22, forms the crushed aggregates, later the crushed aggregates leaves second crushing storehouse 12 from discharging pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the first pulverizing mechanism 21 includes a first driving device, a pulverizing wheel 211 and a discharging chute 212, the discharging chute 212 is disposed at the bottom of the first pulverizing chamber 11, the pulverizing wheel 211 is disposed inside the first pulverizing chamber 11, the pulverizing wheel 211 is located above the discharging chute 212, the first driving device drives the pulverizing wheel 211 to rotate, an opening is disposed at a position of the first pulverizing chamber 11 corresponding to the discharging chute 212, and the first pulverizing chamber 11 is communicated with the second pulverizing chamber 12 through the opening. After the material gets into first crushing storehouse 11 from feeder hopper 3, can pile up on blown down tank 212, first drive arrangement drive crushing wheel 211 is rotatory, and crushing wheel 211 carries out coarse crushing to accumulational material. In this embodiment, the crushing wheel 211 is disposed corresponding to the discharging chute 212, and at least a portion of the crushing wheel 211 extends into the discharging chute 212. With such an arrangement, the material can be conveyed to one end of the discharge chute 212 while the material is crushed by the crushing wheel 211. Of course, in this embodiment, the crushing wheel 211 is disposed on a slide rail at both sides of the discharging chute 212, so as to adjust the position of the crushing wheel 211.

Referring to fig. 4, the crushing apparatus 2 further includes a discharging bin 23 disposed in the second crushing bin 12, an inlet of the discharging bin 23 is disposed at one end of the discharging slot 212, the inlet is disposed at the opening, and an outlet of the discharging bin 23 is communicated with the second crushing bin 12. Under the effect of rotatory crushing wheel 211, the material is to the one end motion of blown down tank 212, is the material to being close to open-ended one end motion in this embodiment for the material can get into out feed bin 23 through the opening, gets into second crushing storehouse 12 through the export of going out feed bin 23 again.

Referring to fig. 3, the second crushing mechanism 22 includes a second driving device, a crushing groove 221 and a crushing roller 222, the opening of the crushing groove 221 faces upward, a material passing hole 223 is formed at the bottom of the crushing groove 221, the crushing groove 221 is fixedly disposed in the second crushing bin 12, the crushing roller 222 is disposed in the crushing groove 221, and the second driving device drives the crushing roller 222 to rotate. After the material enters the second crushing bin 12, the material falls into the crushing groove 221, the second driving device drives the crushing roller 222 to move, relative motion is generated between the crushing roller 222 and the crushing groove 221, and the material in the crushing groove 221 can be further crushed. The crushed material leaves the crushed material groove 221 through the material passing hole 223 and then leaves the second crushed material bin through the material discharging pipe 4. The material passing holes 223 have the function of screening the crushed materials, when the crushed materials are crushed to a proper size, the crushed materials can pass through the material passing holes 223, the materials which are not completely crushed cannot pass through the material passing holes 223, and therefore the crushed materials can be fully crushed in the crushed material grooves 221 and then pass through the material passing holes 223, and accordingly the crushing quality of the materials is controlled.

In this embodiment, a surface of scrap roll 222 is provided with protrusions. Through setting up the arch, can improve the crushing effect of smashing and rolling.

Here, the discharge port is provided at the bottom of the second pulverizing bin 12, and the milling material tank 221 is provided above the discharge port. Set up like this, can make things convenient for the material after the abundant smashing to get into in discharging pipe 4 from the discharge gate. Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the second pulverizing bin 12 is shaped like a hopper. Set up like this, can make things convenient for the crushed aggregates to get into the discharge gate, reduce the crushed aggregates and store up in the second is smashed storehouse 12.

Referring to fig. 4, a material guiding plate 24 is disposed at an outlet of the discharging bin 23. The guide plate 24 can guide the material from the outlet of the discharging bin 23 into the particle chute 221.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pulverizer, it can adsorb the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates through setting up magnetic filter screen 5, realizes filtering out the iron fillings in the crushed aggregates, reduces the quality risk of product, improves product quality.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pulverizer, its characterized in that includes casing, reducing mechanism, feeder hopper, discharging pipe and magnetic filter screen, be provided with the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the material in the casing, be equipped with on the casing with inside feed inlet and the discharge gate that is linked together of casing, the feeder hopper set up in on the feed inlet, the discharging pipe set up in on the discharge gate, setting respectively of two pipe orifices departments of discharging pipe magnetic filter screen.

2. The pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first pulverizing bin and a second pulverizing bin are disposed in the housing, the first pulverizing bin and the second pulverizing bin are connected to each other, the pulverizer includes a first pulverizing mechanism disposed in the first pulverizing bin and a second pulverizing mechanism disposed in the second pulverizing bin, the feeding opening is connected to the first pulverizing bin, and the discharging opening is connected to the second pulverizing bin.

3. The pulverizer of claim 2, wherein the first pulverizing mechanism comprises a first driving device, a pulverizing wheel and a discharge chute, the discharge chute is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the first pulverizing bin, the pulverizing wheel is disposed in the interior of the first pulverizing bin, the pulverizing wheel is located above the discharge chute, the first driving device drives the pulverizing wheel to rotate, an opening is disposed at the position of the first pulverizing bin corresponding to the discharge chute, and the first pulverizing bin and the second pulverizing bin are communicated through the opening.

4. The pulverizer of claim 3, wherein the pulverizing device further comprises a discharge bin disposed in the second pulverizing bin, an inlet of the discharge bin is disposed at one end of the discharge chute, the inlet is disposed at the opening, and an outlet of the discharge bin is communicated with the second pulverizing bin.

5. The pulverizer of claim 4, wherein the second pulverizing mechanism comprises a second driving device, a crushing tank and a crushing roller, the crushing tank has an opening facing upward, and a material passing hole is formed at the bottom of the crushing tank, the crushing tank is fixedly arranged in the second pulverizing chamber, the crushing roller is arranged in the crushing tank, and the second driving device drives the crushing roller to rotate.

6. A shredder according to claim 5, characterised in that the surface of the shredder roller is provided with projections.

7. The pulverizer of claim 5, wherein the discharge port is disposed at the bottom of the second pulverizing bin, and the pulverizing chute is disposed above the discharge port.

8. The pulverizer of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the second pulverizing bin is bucket-shaped.

9. The pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein a material guide plate is provided at an outlet of the discharge bin.

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