Water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drilling equipment field, specifically say, relate to a soil and water conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and cure.
Background
The desert is one of the biggest strong enemies of the natural environment faced by human beings, along with the continuous development of economy, the problem of the earth is also existed, the continuous deterioration of the ecological environment is created, the desertification is more and more serious day by day, the forestation can effectively prevent wind and fix sand through cuttage in the desert, the ecological environment is improved, when forestation is carried out in arid areas such as the desert, the desertification is more serious, watering is difficult, holes need to be punched when cuttage is carried out on branches in the prior art, then watering is carried out, the sandy soil is easy to collapse during watering, and the watering depth is difficult to reach.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation is prevented and control with desertification and is used planting technique equipment, is favorable to realizing planting technique's drilling and the work of watering.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
the utility model provides a soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and cure are with planting technique equipment, includes the sweep, characterized by:
the upper sides of the turning plates are respectively fixedly connected with a water tank, the upper side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a liquid pump, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the water tank, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the water tank, a liquid inlet of the liquid pump is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet pipe, and a liquid outlet of the liquid pump is fixedly communicated with one end of a threaded pipe;
the other end of the threaded pipe is fixedly communicated with an upper connector of a rotary joint, a lower connector of the rotary joint is fixedly communicated with a drill pipe, two sides of the upper part of the rotary joint are fixedly connected with one end of a connecting plate, the other ends of the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in corresponding sliding grooves, and the lower ends of the two sliding grooves are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the turning plate;
two installation bases are fixed on one side of each of the two sliding grooves respectively, the installation bases are in bearing connection with a central shaft of the chain wheel respectively, the centers of the two opposite sides of the chain wheel are fixedly connected with one end of a round shaft respectively, two transmission chains are wound around the two chain wheels on the same side respectively, two ends of the transmission chains are fixedly connected with the connecting plates respectively and correspond to the two ends of the chain wheels, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor fixedly connected with the central shaft of the chain wheel, and one end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate which corresponds to one side of the sliding groove.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, a lower portion of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with a gear ring, an upper side of a corresponding one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor passes through the corresponding one of the connecting plates, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a center of the gear.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, one end of the lower side of the vehicle plate is movably connected with the first two supporting legs, the other end of the lower side of the vehicle plate is movably connected with the second two supporting legs, the lower ends of the first two supporting legs are movably connected with a central shaft of the first wheel, and the lower ends of the second two supporting legs are movably connected with a central shaft of the second wheel.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, one end of the upper side of the sweep is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push rod respectively.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, a liquid inlet is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the water tank.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the liquid inlet is in threaded connection with the box cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:
1. this device can realize that pivoted drill pipe moves down for ground drills out the planting hole, and the drill pipe exhaust water fully waters downtheholely at planting simultaneously, and the degree of depth of watering is darker. After drilling is finished, the liquid pump is closed, the motor is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the drill pipe moves upwards to leave the drilled planting hole, and the nursery stock is planted in the planting hole in a cutting mode;
2. the device can realize that the holes are watered while the holes are drilled, thereby avoiding the problems that the holes are drilled first and then the watering is carried out, the sandy soil is collapsed during the watering and the watering depth is shallow;
the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and cure are with planting technique equipment, are favorable to realizing planting technique's drilling and the work of watering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of some parts of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a water tank, 2, a U-shaped push rod, 3, a first supporting leg, 4, a first wheel, 5, a second wheel, 6, a second supporting leg, 8, a drill pipe, 9, a first motor, 10, a supporting plate, 11, a chain wheel, 12, a transmission chain, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a box cover, 15, a liquid inlet, 16, a liquid pump, 17, a threaded pipe, 18, a sliding block, 19, a rotary joint, 20, a gear ring, 21, a gear, 22, a connecting plate, 23, a liquid inlet pipe, 24, a vehicle plate, 25, a mounting seat, 26, a round shaft, 27 and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, up, down, front and back in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or are based on the normal use state of the product, i.e. the traveling direction of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.
When an element is referred to as being "on" or "disposed" to another element, it can be on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
The utility model comprises a vehicle plate 24 and a vehicle body,
the upper sides of the vehicle plates 24 are respectively fixedly connected with a water tank 1, the upper side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid pump 16, a liquid inlet pipe 23 is arranged in the water tank 1, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 23 penetrates through the water tank 1, a liquid inlet of the liquid pump 16 is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 23, and a liquid outlet of the liquid pump 16 is fixedly communicated with one end of a threaded pipe 17;
the other end of the threaded pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with an upper interface of a rotary joint 19, a lower interface of the rotary joint 19 is fixedly communicated with a drill pipe 8, two sides of the upper part of the rotary joint 19 are fixedly connected with one end of a connecting plate 22, the other ends of the two connecting plates 22 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, the two sliding blocks 18 are respectively arranged in corresponding sliding grooves 13, and the lower ends of the two sliding grooves 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a lathing plate 24;
two installation bases 25 are fixed on one side of each sliding groove 13 respectively, the two pairs of installation bases 25 are in bearing connection with a central shaft of each chain wheel 11 respectively, one ends of round shafts 26 are fixedly connected to the centers of the opposite sides of the two pairs of chain wheels 11 respectively, two transmission chains 12 are wound around the two chain wheels 11 on the same side respectively, two ends of each transmission chain 12 are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plate 22 respectively, one central shaft of one chain wheel 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor I9, the motor I9 is fixedly connected with one side of a supporting plate 10, and one end of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with one corresponding side of each sliding groove 13.
The lower part of the rotary joint 19 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 20, the upper side of a corresponding one of the connecting plates 22 is fixedly connected with a second motor 27, the output shaft of the second motor 27 penetrates through a corresponding one of the connecting plates 22, and the output shaft of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with the center of the gear 21.
Two supporting legs I3 of downside one end swing joint of sweep 24, two supporting legs II 6 of downside other end swing joint of sweep 24, two the center pin of lower extreme swing joint wheel I4 of supporting leg I3, two the center pin of lower extreme swing joint wheel II 5 of supporting leg II 6.
One end of the upper side of the sweep 24 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped push rod 2 respectively.
The upper side of the water tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet 15.
The liquid inlet 15 is in threaded connection with the box cover 14.
The working process of the equipment is as follows: the box cover 14 is unscrewed, water is added into the water tank 1 through the liquid inlet 15, the device is pushed to a planting position, the liquid pump 16 is started, the water passes through the liquid inlet pipe 23, the liquid pump 16 and the rotary joint 19 in sequence and is discharged from the lower end of the drill pipe 8, the second starting motor 27 drives the gear 21 to rotate, the gear 21 drives the gear ring 20 to rotate, the gear ring 20 drives the lower part of the rotary joint 19 to rotate, the lower part of the rotary joint 19 drives the drill pipe 8 to rotate, the first starting motor 9 drives the corresponding chain wheel 11 to rotate, the chain wheel 11 drives the other chain wheel 11 to rotate simultaneously through the corresponding circular shaft 26, the two chain wheels 11 drive the other two chain wheels 11 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission chain 12, the transmission chain 12 drives the connecting plates 22 to move downwards, the two connecting plates 22 drive the corresponding sliding blocks 18 to slide downwards along the corresponding sliding grooves 13, the two connecting plates 22 drive the rotary joint 19, the second motor 27, the drill pipe 8 and the like to move downwards, the rotating irrigation drill pipe 8 downwards, so that ground planting holes are drilled, and the water discharged from the drill pipe 8 is fully in the deep planting holes. After drilling is finished, the liquid pump 16 is turned off, the first motor 9 is controlled to rotate reversely, the drill pipe 8 is made to move upwards to be away from the drilled planting hole, and the nursery stock is planted in the planting hole in a cutting mode.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.