CN217585194U

CN217585194U - Drying device for watermelon seeds

Info

Publication number: CN217585194U
Application number: CN202221857417.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞锐林; 庞瑞成
Original assignee: Hefei Pangshi Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Pangshi Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-19
Filing date: 2022-07-19
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for watermelon seeds, which relates to the technical field of watermelon seed storage, and comprises a drying box, wherein a placing disc is arranged inside the drying box, a plurality of vent holes are equidistantly formed in the inner bottom wall of the placing disc, a gauze is laid inside the placing disc, a drying chamber is arranged at the bottom of the placing disc, and a drying agent is arranged in the drying chamber; the drying box heats and dries the inside of the placing disc through the air blowing assembly, and the air blowing assembly is arranged at the top of the drying box. The utility model discloses a hot-blast direct drying to the watermelon seed, drying efficiency is high to reduce the damage to the watermelon seed, simultaneously through the drier cooperation in the drying chamber, be convenient for carry out the moisture absorption operation by the air vent circulation to the steam that the watermelon seed dried out in placing the dish, the moisture of sedimentation in placing the dish after being convenient for reduce drying improves the effect of stoving operation.

Description

Drying device for watermelon seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a watermelon seed stores technical field, specifically is a drying device for watermelon seed.

Background

After the watermelon seeds are harvested and before sowing, a storage technology needs to be studied, otherwise, not only the germination rate is low, but also the grown plants can have undesirable dominant or recessive mutation, so that the seeds are reserved in the future, but the first generation is inferior, and the factors influencing the health of the seeds mainly comprise four factors, namely the original condition of the seeds, the water content of the seeds, the storage temperature and the storage time.

The seed is higher gathering, clearance period moisture content, need dry the back and reduce its moisture content just can better storage, and current watermelon seed generally adopts the inside drying-machine that is provided with electric heating pipe to dry, but the operation temperature of drying-machine is difficult to the easy overheated damage watermelon seed of accuse, and the easy siltation of steam that watermelon seed dried out simultaneously is inside, influences the effect of stoving operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned technical problem that current watermelon seed exists in the stoving application, the utility model provides a drying device for watermelon seed.

A drying device for watermelon seeds comprises a drying box, wherein a placing disc is arranged in the drying box, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the placing disc at equal intervals, a gauze is laid in the placing disc, a drying chamber is arranged at the bottom of the placing disc, and a drying agent is arranged in the drying chamber;

the drying box heats and dries the inside of the placing disc through the air blowing assembly, and the air blowing assembly is arranged at the top of the drying box.

Further, the air-blast subassembly includes air-blower, defeated tuber pipe, goes out fan housing and heating wire, the air-blower sets up the top at the stoving case, defeated tuber pipe one end is connected the defeated wind end of air-blower, and defeated tuber pipe wears to locate the stoving incasement portion, it sets up the one end department of wearing to locate the stoving incasement at defeated tuber pipe to go out fan housing intercommunication, the heating wire sets up in the output port that goes out the fan housing.

Furthermore, the front surface of the drying chamber is provided with a sealing door, and exhaust holes are formed in two side walls of the drying chamber.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the drying box is provided with an installation block, the surface of the installation block is provided with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the surface of the installation block is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear penetrates through the installation block through a bearing, the bearing is arranged inside one end of the installation block in a penetrating mode, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected in a meshing rotation mode.

Further, two one ends of bevel gear are provided with the telescopic link, the mobile jib and the vice pole threaded connection of telescopic link, and telescopic link one end equidistance distribute be provided with many stirring leaves, many the stirring leaf sets up inside placing the dish.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. adopt the stoving case, place the dish, drying chamber and air blast subassembly cooperation, through laying the watermelon seed on placing the gauze of dish, be convenient for prevent to drop, and then blow by defeated tuber pipe through the air-blower, and through the defeated wind operation area of play fan housing increase, and then heat the operation through the wind of electric heat silk to the output, be convenient for make hot-blast blow to placing the interior operation of drying to the watermelon seed of dish, adopt hot-blast drying, high drying efficiency, and reduce the damage to the watermelon seed, simultaneously through the drier cooperation in the drying chamber, the steam that is convenient for to dry out the watermelon seed in placing the dish carries out the moisture absorption operation by the air vent circulation, be convenient for reduce the moisture of stoving back siltation in placing the dish, improve the effect of stoving operation.

2. Adopt the stoving case, place the dish, servo motor, pivot, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, telescopic link and stirring leaf cooperation, the output shaft through servo motor drives the pivot and rotates, and then drives bevel gear one and bevel gear two cooperation rotations, makes the telescopic link rotate thereupon to drive the stirring leaf and stir the operation to placing the watermelon seed in the dish, be convenient for make the watermelon seed be heated evenly at the stoving in-process, improve oven-dry mass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a drying box.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the placing tray.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the drying box.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

1. A drying box; 2. placing a tray; 3. a vent hole; 4. a screen; 5. a drying chamber; 6. a desiccant; 7. a blower assembly; 71. a blower; 72. a wind delivery pipe; 73. an air outlet cover; 74. an electric heating wire; 8. a sealing door; 9. an exhaust hole; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a servo motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a bearing; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. stirring the leaves.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Examples

The utility model provides a drying device for watermelon seed, includes stoving case 1, and stoving case 1 openly is provided with the closing door, and this is prior art, does not draw in the picture. Drying box 1 is inside to be provided with places dish 2, places dish 2 and sets to discoid, places 2 inner bottom wall equidistance of dish and has seted up a plurality of air vents 3, and places 2 inside gauze 4 of having laid of dish, places 2 bottoms of dish and is provided with drying chamber 5, is provided with drier 6 in the drying chamber 5, and the material of drier 6 is allochroic silica gel. The front surface of the drying chamber 5 is provided with a sealing door 8, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the drying agent 6. And the exhaust holes 9 are formed in the two side walls of the drying chamber 5, so that air circulation is formed between the exhaust holes and the inside of the placing disc 2 in the drying process, and the drying chamber is shown in the figures 1 and 3.

Drying box 1 is heated through air-blast subassembly 7 and is dried placing in the dish 2, and air-blast subassembly 7 sets up in drying box 1 top. The blowing assembly 7 comprises a blower 71, an air delivery pipe 72, an air outlet cover 73 and a heating wire 74, wherein the blower 71 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1. One end of the air delivery pipe 72 is connected with the air delivery end of the blower 71, and the air delivery pipe 72 is arranged inside the drying box 1 in a penetrating way. The air outlet cover 73 is communicated with one end of the air conveying pipe 72 penetrating through the drying box 1, and the electric heating wire 74 is arranged in an output port of the air outlet cover 73, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.

Through laying the watermelon seed on placing the gauze 4 in dish 2, be convenient for prevent to drop, and then blow by defeated tuber pipe 72 through air-blower 71, and through going out fan housing 73 increase defeated wind operation area, and then heat the operation through the wind of heating wire 74 to the output, be convenient for make hot-blast blow to placing the dish 2 in to carry out the stoving operation to the watermelon seed, adopt hot-blast stoving, drying efficiency is high, and reduce the damage to the watermelon seed, simultaneously through the cooperation of drier 6 in the drying chamber 5, be convenient for carry out the moisture absorption operation by air vent 3 circulation to the steam that the watermelon seed dried out in placing dish 2, be convenient for reduce the moisture of depositing in placing dish 2 after drying, improve the effect of stoving operation, refer to fig. 2, fig. 3.

The inner wall of the drying box 1 is provided with a mounting block 10, the surface of the mounting block 10 is provided with a servo motor 11, and an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is provided with a rotating shaft 12 through a coupler. One end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a first bevel gear 13, the surface of the mounting block 10 is provided with a second bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 14 penetrates through the mounting block 10 through a bearing 15, the bearing 15 penetrates through the inside of one end of the mounting block 10, and the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14 are meshed and rotationally connected with each other, as shown in fig. 3 and 4.

The second bevel gear 14 one end is provided with

telescopic link

16, and 16 mobile jib and vice pole threaded connection of telescopic link, vice pole are worn to establish inside the mobile jib, and the junction of the two taps the screw thread that is equipped with agreeing with mutually. 16 one end equidistance of telescopic link distributes and is provided with many fans of rectangle stirring leaf 17, and many fans of stirring leaf 17 set up inside placing dish 2, and the material of stirring leaf 17 is silica gel, reduces the possibility that causes the damage to the watermelon seed, refers to figure 3, figure 4.

The output shaft through the servo motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and then drives the bevel gear 13 and the bevel gear 14 to rotate in a matching manner, so that the telescopic rod 16 rotates along with the rotating shaft, and drives the stirring blade 17 to stir the watermelon seeds in the placing plate 2, so that the watermelon seeds are heated uniformly in the drying process, the drying quality is improved, and reference is made to fig. 1 and 3.

It is understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of some, and not intended to be exhaustive, and that those skilled in the art will be able to make various changes, additions and substitutions to the specific embodiments described, without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The watermelon seed drying device is characterized by comprising a drying box (1), wherein a placing disc (2) is arranged in the drying box (1), a plurality of vent holes (3) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the placing disc (2) at equal intervals, a gauze (4) is laid in the placing disc (2), a drying chamber (5) is arranged at the bottom of the placing disc (2), and a drying agent (6) is arranged in the drying chamber (5);

the drying box (1) heats and dries the inside of the placing disc (2) through the air blowing assembly (7), and the air blowing assembly (7) is arranged at the top of the drying box (1).

2. The drying device for the watermelon seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blower assembly (7) comprises a blower (71), an air delivery pipe (72), an air outlet cover (73) and a heating wire (74), the blower (71) is arranged at the top of the drying box (1), one end of the air delivery pipe (72) is connected with the air delivery end of the blower (71), the air delivery pipe (72) is arranged inside the drying box (1) in a penetrating manner, the air outlet cover (73) is communicated with one end of the air delivery pipe (72) arranged inside the drying box (1), and the heating wire (74) is arranged in an output port of the air outlet cover (73).

3. The drying device for the watermelon seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing door (8) is arranged on the front surface of the drying chamber (5), and exhaust holes (9) are formed in two side walls of the drying chamber (5).

4. The drying device for the watermelon seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a mounting block (10), the surface of the mounting block (10) is provided with a servo motor (11), the output shaft of the servo motor (11) is provided with a rotating shaft (12) through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a first bevel gear (13), the surface of the mounting block (10) is provided with a second bevel gear (14), the second bevel gear (14) penetrates through the mounting block (10) through a bearing (15), the bearing (15) penetrates through the inside of one end of the mounting block (10), and the first bevel gear (13) and the second bevel gear (14) are meshed and rotatably connected.

5. The drying device for the watermelon seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of the bevel gear II (14) is provided with a telescopic rod (16), the main rod and the auxiliary rod of the telescopic rod (16) are in threaded connection, a plurality of stirring blades (17) are distributed at one end of the telescopic rod (16) at equal intervals, and the plurality of stirring blades (17) are arranged inside the placing disc (2).