CN217573291U - Template preprocessing equipment - Google Patents

Template preprocessing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217573291U
CN217573291U CN202221612915.4U CN202221612915U CN217573291U CN 217573291 U CN217573291 U CN 217573291U CN 202221612915 U CN202221612915 U CN 202221612915U CN 217573291 U CN217573291 U CN 217573291U
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Prior art keywords
sliding
workbench
template
driving
supports
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CN202221612915.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司晓萍
张�杰
郭媛媛
王柏成
吴方
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Beijing Construction Engineering Intelligence Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a template preprocessing device, relates to the technical field of building engineering, and aims to solve the problem of low tightness of a splicing seam between a template and square timber which are assembled and spliced manually, the template preprocessing device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of pairs of fixed supports are arranged on the workbench, and a pair of sliding supports are arranged between the pair of fixed supports; the workbench is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes which are respectively positioned between one pair of fixed supports; the lower end of the sliding support is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove, and the workbench is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to move. This application has the effect that improves the leakproofness of template and square timber spelling.

Description

Template preprocessing equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to template preprocessing equipment.
Background
In the building engineering, before the concrete main body structure is poured, a template and square timber are required to be assembled into a model for pouring concrete.
In the related technology, before a model for pouring concrete is built, constructors need to cut a template and square timbers on site according to the size of a concrete main body; and then the template and the square timber are scattered and spliced together and are bound and fixed by reinforcing steel bars, and the concrete can be poured.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after the template and the square timber are assembled manually, the assembling deviation is large, the tightness of the abutted seam between the template and the square timber is low, and the phenomena of slurry leakage, slag inclusion and the like are easily caused during concrete pouring.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the tightness of template and square timber spelling, this application provides a template preprocessing equipment.
The application provides a template preprocessing equipment adopts following technical scheme:
a template preprocessing device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of pairs of fixed supports are arranged on the workbench, and a pair of sliding supports are arranged between the fixed supports; the workbench is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves which are respectively positioned between one pair of fixed supports;
the lower end of the sliding support is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove, and the workbench is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to move.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the square timber and the template are assembled, the driving assembly is started to drive the two sliding supports to approach each other, so that the distance between each sliding support and the corresponding fixed support is increased; putting the assembled square timbers between the sliding support and the corresponding fixed support, wherein the two square timbers are positioned between two rows of sliding supports and the corresponding fixed support which are arranged along the length direction of the workbench at the same time; the driving component is started again to drive the two sliding supports to be away from each other, and the driving component stops working after the sliding supports move to clamp the square timber with the fixed supports; covering the template on the square timber, and simultaneously inserting the template between the pair of fixed supports; and finally, the constructor nails the square timber and the template to fix the positions of the square timber and the template, so that the assembly of the template and the square timber can be completed. This template preprocessing equipment can calibrate and fix the relative position of square timber and template before square timber and template spelling, reduces the artifical manual condition of square timber and template spelling, reduces the spelling deviation of square timber and template, has improved the tightness of template and square timber spelling.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a screw rod and a driving piece, the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the workbench and is inserted into the sliding groove, and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, and the driving piece is positioned on the side wall of the workbench and is connected with the screw rod; two sections of reverse threads are formed on the screw rod, and the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove are connected with the two sections of reverse threads of the screw rod respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece can be the motor, puts into the square timber after between sliding support and the fixing support, starts driving piece drive lead screw and rotates, and the reverse screw thread in both ends of lead screw is rotatable to drive two sliders and removes, drives sliding support and keeps away from each other, and sliding support removes to and presss from both sides tight square timber with the fixing support who corresponds after, and the driving piece stop work can realize fixing of square timber.
Preferably, a pair of fixed supports at one end of the workbench are provided with limit plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the square timber is inserted between the sliding support and the fixed support, the end wall of the square timber is simultaneously attached to the side wall of the limiting plate, so that the square timber can be conveniently and quickly aligned; meanwhile, after the template is inserted between the two fixed supports, the template can be quickly aligned with the end part of the square timber, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the fixed support and the sliding support are both provided with a pressing piece, and the fixed support and the sliding support are provided with a driver for driving the pressing piece to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the template lid is on the square timber after, starts the driver drive pressing part and moves down, and the pressing part supports tightly with the template roof to it is spacing to the position of template on the square timber, when reducing square timber and template nailing, the condition that the template happened unexpected removal.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the pressing piece is provided with an elastic abutting head abutting against the template.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pressing member moved down, can remove and drive elasticity butt head and template roof and support tightly, elasticity butt head can increase the frictional force between pressing member and the template, improves the spacing stability of template.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a nailing gun machine.
In general, after the template and the square timber are positioned, a constructor manually nails the template and the square timber, so that the assembling efficiency is low; by adopting the technical scheme, the nail gun machine can be connected with the numerical control machine base, after the template and the square timber are fixed, the numerical control machine base is started to drive the nail gun machine to nail the template and the square timber according to a numerical control program, and the assembling efficiency of the template and the square timber is improved.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a plurality of adjusting supports, the adjusting supports are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench, each adjusting support comprises a fixed support, a sliding support and two clamping plates, and the relative positions of the two clamping plates can be adjusted;
the workbench is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes, the lower end of the sliding support is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the corresponding sliding chutes; a driving cylinder for driving the sliding block to move is arranged in the sliding groove; and the workbench is provided with a driving device for driving the two clamping plates to synchronously move.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the square timber and the template are assembled, one square timber is placed between the fixed support and the sliding support, the driving cylinder is started to drive the sliding block to move along the length direction of the sliding groove, and the sliding support is driven to move and the fixed support clamps the square timber; and then the other square timber is placed between the two clamping plates, and the relative positions of the two clamping plates are adjusted to enable the two clamping plates to clamp the square timber. At the moment, an operator can start the driving device to drive the two clamping plates to move according to the width of the template, so that the square timber between the two clamping plates is driven to move, and the distance between the two square timbers is suitable for the width of the template to be assembled; the applicability of the template preprocessing equipment is improved.
Preferably, the driving device comprises an installation block and a driving machine, an installation groove is formed in the workbench, the installation block and the driving machine are both located in the installation groove, and the two clamping plates are located on the installation block;
the top wall of the mounting block is provided with a slot, the two clamping plates are inserted into the slot, one clamping plate is fixedly connected into the slot, and the other clamping plate is movably connected into the slot; the clamping plate is movably connected with an adjusting bolt in a penetrating and threaded manner, and the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the fixedly connected clamping plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the square timber is placed between the two clamping plates, the adjusting bolt can be screwed to drive the movably connected clamping plates to move, so that the movably connected clamping plates and the fixedly connected clamping plates clamp the square timber; the installation block is driven to move along the length direction of the installation groove by a starting driving machine, and the distance between the square timbers can be adjusted.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. this template preprocessing equipment can calibrate and fix the relative position of square timber and template before square timber and template spelling, reduces the artifical manual condition of square timber and template spelling, reduces the spelling deviation of square timber and template, has improved the tightness of template and square timber spelling.
2. The setting of limiting plate can make things convenient for the quick alignment of square timber and template, has improved square timber and template spelling efficiency.
3. The arrangement of the two clamping plates and the matching of the mounting block and the driving machine enable an operator to adjust the distance between the two square timbers so as to be suitable for the width of the template to be assembled and spliced, and the applicability of the template preprocessing equipment is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a template preprocessing apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing a positional relationship between a screw and a slider in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a template preprocessing device in the second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a positional relationship between the slot and the clamping plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 11. a chute; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a screw rod; 14. a drive member; 15. nailing gun machine; 16. a drive cylinder; 17. a driver; 2. a fixed support; 21. a limiting plate; 3. a sliding support; 31. a slider; 4. a pressing member; 41. a driver; 42. an elastic abutting head; 5. a splint; 51. adjusting the bolt; 6. mounting blocks; 61. and (4) a slot.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses template preprocessing equipment.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a template preprocessing equipment includes workstation 1, and 1 roof of workstation has a plurality of pairs of fixing support 2 through welded fastening, and a plurality of pairs of fixing support 2 are arranged along 1 length direction of workstation in proper order, installs a pair of sliding support 3 between a pair of fixing support 2, and a plurality of spouts 11 have been seted up to 1 roof of workstation, and a plurality of spouts 11 are located respectively between one of them pair of fixing support 2, and 3 lower extremes of sliding support are provided with slider 31, and slider 31 inserts in the spout 11 that corresponds.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a driving assembly is arranged on the worktable 1, the driving assembly comprises a screw rod 13 and a driving part 14, the driving part 14 is a motor, and the driving part 14 is in screw connection with the worktable 1; the screw rod 13 penetrates through the workbench 1 and is inserted into the chute 11, and the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected with the workbench 1; the screw rod 13 penetrates through the slide blocks 31 at the same time, two sections of reverse threads are formed on the screw rod 13, and the two slide blocks 31 in one sliding chute 11 are respectively connected with the two sections of reverse threads of the screw rod 13.
Referring to fig. 1, a nail gun machine 15 is provided on a work table 1, and the nail gun machine 15 can be connected to the work table 1 through a numerical control stand.
When the square timber and the template are assembled, the driving piece 14 is started to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the sliding block 31 to move, and the two sliding supports 3 are further driven to approach each other, so that the distance between each sliding support 3 and the corresponding fixed support 2 is increased; putting the assembled square timbers between the sliding supports 3 and the corresponding fixed supports 2, wherein the two square timbers are positioned between two rows of sliding supports 3 and the corresponding fixed supports 2 which are arranged along the length direction of the workbench 1; the driving piece 14 is started again to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the two sliding supports 3 to be away from each other, and the driving piece 14 stops working after the sliding supports 3 move to clamp the square timber with the fixed supports 2; covering the template on the square timber, and simultaneously inserting the template between the pair of fixed supports 2; the nailer 15 is activated to nail the square timber and the formwork.
Referring to fig. 1, a pair of fixed supports 2 at one end of a workbench 1 are connected with limiting plates 21 through screws, and when square timber is inserted between a sliding support 3 and the fixed supports 2, the end walls of the square timber are simultaneously attached to the side walls of the limiting plates 21, so that the square timber can be aligned quickly; meanwhile, after the template is inserted between the two fixed supports 2, the template can be quickly aligned with the end part of the square timber, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixed support 2 is provided with a pressing member 4, and the pressing member 4 may be an arc-shaped rod; the fixed support 2 is connected with a driver 41 through a screw, the driver 41 is a numerical control controller, and the pressing piece 4 is connected to the driver 41; an elastic contact head 42 is adhered to the bottom wall of the pressing piece 4, and the elastic contact head 42 is made of elastic rubber.
After the template covers the square timber, the driver 41 is started to drive the pressing piece 4 to move downwards, and the pressing piece 4 moves to drive the elastic abutting joint head 42 to abut against the top wall of the template, so that the position of the template on the square timber is limited, and the condition that the template moves accidentally when the square timber and the template are nailed is reduced.
The second embodiment:
referring to fig. 3, the difference from the first embodiment is that: be provided with a plurality of regulation supports on the workstation 1, a plurality of regulation supports set gradually along 1 length direction of workstation, adjust the support and include fixing support 2, sliding support 3 and two splint 5, and two splint 5 are located sliding support 3 one side.
Referring to fig. 3, the fixed support 2 is welded on the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes 11, the lower end of the sliding support 3 is integrally formed with sliding blocks 31, and the sliding blocks 31 are respectively inserted into the corresponding sliding chutes 11; the screw is connected with a driving cylinder 16 in the chute 11, and the driving cylinder 16 is an air cylinder.
Referring to fig. 3, a driving device is arranged on the workbench 1, the driving device comprises an installation block 6 and a driving machine 17, the driving machine 17 is a cylinder, and a driving shaft of the driving machine 17 is connected with the installation block 6; the top wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting groove 12, the mounting block 6 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 12, a driving machine 17 is connected in the mounting groove 12 through a screw, and the driving machine 17 can drive the mounting block 6 to move along the length direction of the mounting groove 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the top wall of the mounting block 6 is provided with a slot 61, two clamping plates 5 are inserted into the slot 61, one clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 6 through a screw, and the other clamping plate 5 is slidably connected with the mounting block 6; the sliding connection splint 5 is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt 51, the adjusting bolt 51 penetrates through the sliding connection splint 5, and the adjusting bolt 51 is simultaneously in rotating connection with the fixedly connected splint 5.
When the square timber and the template are assembled, one square timber is placed between the fixed support 2 and the sliding support 3, the driving cylinder 16 is started to drive the sliding block 31 to move along the length direction of the sliding chute 11, and the sliding support 3 is driven to move to clamp the square timber with the fixed support 2; and then the other square timber is put between the two clamping plates 5, and the adjusting bolt 51 is screwed to drive the movably connected clamping plate 5 and the fixedly connected clamping plate 5 to clamp the square timber. At the moment, an operator can start the driving machine 17 to drive the mounting block 6 to move along the length direction of the mounting groove 12 according to the width of the template, so as to drive the square timber between the two clamping plates 5 to move, and the distance between the two square timbers is suitable for the width of the template to be assembled; the applicability of the template preprocessing equipment is improved.
The implementation principle of the template preprocessing equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the square timber and the template are assembled, the driving piece 14 is started to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the sliding block 31 to move, and the two sliding supports 3 are further driven to approach each other, so that the distance between each sliding support 3 and the corresponding fixed support 2 is increased; putting the assembled square timbers between the sliding supports 3 and the corresponding fixed supports 2, wherein the two square timbers are positioned between two rows of sliding supports 3 and the corresponding fixed supports 2 which are arranged along the length direction of the workbench 1; the driving piece 14 is started again to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the two sliding supports 3 to be away from each other, and the driving piece 14 stops working after the sliding supports 3 move to clamp the square timber with the fixed supports 2; covering the template on the square timber, and simultaneously inserting the template between the pair of fixed supports 2; the nailer 15 is activated to nail the square timber and the formwork. This template preprocessing equipment can calibrate and fix the relative position of square timber and template before square timber and template spelling, reduces the artifical manual condition of square timber and template spelling, reduces the spelling deviation of square timber and template, has improved the tightness of template and square timber spelling.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a template preprocessing equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a plurality of pairs of fixed supports (2) are arranged on the workbench (1), and a pair of sliding supports (3) are arranged between the fixed supports (2); the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (11), and the sliding grooves (11) are respectively positioned between one pair of fixed supports (2);
the lower end of the sliding support (3) is provided with a sliding block (31), the sliding block (31) is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove (11), and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block (31) to move is further arranged on the workbench (1).
2. A template preprocessing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a screw rod (13) and a driving piece (14), the screw rod (13) penetrates through the side wall of the workbench (1) and is inserted into the sliding groove (11) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (31), and the driving piece (14) is located on the side wall of the workbench (1) and is connected with the screw rod (13); two sections of reverse threads are formed on the screw rod (13), and two sliding blocks (31) in one sliding groove (11) are respectively connected with the two sections of reverse threads of the screw rod (13).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a pair of fixed supports (2) at one end of the workbench (1) are provided with limiting plates (21).
4. A template preprocessing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed support (2) is provided with a pressing piece (4), and the fixed support (2) is further provided with a driver (41) for driving the pressing piece (4) to move.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the bottom wall of the pressing piece (4) is provided with an elastic abutting head (42) which is abutted against the template.
6. A template preprocessing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a nailing gun machine (15) is arranged on the workbench (1).
7. A template preprocessing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adjustable support is characterized in that a plurality of adjusting supports are arranged on the workbench (1), the adjusting supports are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench (1), each adjusting support comprises a fixed support (2), a sliding support (3) and two clamping plates (5), and the relative positions of the two clamping plates (5) can be adjusted;
the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes (11), the lower end of the sliding support (3) is provided with a sliding block (31), and the sliding blocks (31) are respectively inserted into the corresponding sliding chutes (11); a driving cylinder (16) for driving the sliding block (31) to move is arranged in the chute (11); the workbench (1) is provided with a driving device for driving the two clamping plates (5) to synchronously move.
8. A template preprocessing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the driving device comprises an installation block (6) and a driving machine (17), an installation groove (12) is formed in the workbench (1), the installation block (6) and the driving machine (17) are both located in the installation groove (12), and the two clamping plates (5) are located on the installation block (6);
the top wall of the mounting block (6) is provided with a slot (61), the two clamping plates (5) are inserted into the slot (61), one clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected into the slot (61), and the other clamping plate (5) is movably connected into the slot (61); movably connected go up to run through and threaded connection has adjusting bolt (51) on splint (5), adjusting bolt (51) rotate with fixed connection's splint (5) and are connected.
CN202221612915.4U 2022-06-25 2022-06-25 Template preprocessing equipment Active CN217573291U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221612915.4U CN217573291U (en) 2022-06-25 2022-06-25 Template preprocessing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221612915.4U CN217573291U (en) 2022-06-25 2022-06-25 Template preprocessing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217573291U true CN217573291U (en) 2022-10-14

Family

ID=83531461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221612915.4U Active CN217573291U (en) 2022-06-25 2022-06-25 Template preprocessing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217573291U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20241009

Address after: 100089 room 123-125, building 1, 34 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Construction Engineering Intelligence Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 1 Guanglian Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100032

Patentee before: BEIJING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China