CN110216305A - A kind of drilling processing device and method for arc-shaped plate - Google Patents

A kind of drilling processing device and method for arc-shaped plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110216305A
CN110216305A CN201910548895.5A CN201910548895A CN110216305A CN 110216305 A CN110216305 A CN 110216305A CN 201910548895 A CN201910548895 A CN 201910548895A CN 110216305 A CN110216305 A CN 110216305A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped plate
clamp
straight line
mould group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910548895.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周同同
倪新慧
李舟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jinsheng Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jinsheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jinsheng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jinsheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910548895.5A priority Critical patent/CN110216305A/en
Publication of CN110216305A publication Critical patent/CN110216305A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drilling processing devices for arc-shaped plate, including frame body, frame body includes two root posts, crossbeam is provided between the top of two root posts, traversing straight line mould group is installed at the top of crossbeam, vertical shift straight line mould group is installed on the slide unit of traversing straight line mould group, drilling machine is installed on the slide unit of vertical shift straight line mould group, clamp assembly is set below drilling machine, the both ends of clamp assembly pass through rotary components respectively and connect with two root posts, two rotary components drive fixture component rotation, the present invention changes tradition to the bore mode of arc-shaped plate, realize automation drilling processing operation, effectively improve drilling efficiency, arc-shaped plate quality conformance after processing is good, qualification rate is high, and, in drilling processing operation process, the clamp assembly that the present invention designs will not cause the damage that can not be repaired to arc-shaped plate Wound or deformation, avoid the occurrence of waste product, and enterprise's production cost is effectively reduced, and improve Business Economic Benefit.

Description

A kind of drilling processing device and method for arc-shaped plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling processing device and methods for arc-shaped plate, belong to technical field of mechanical processing.
Background technique
With the development of society, in building, decoration, mechanical equipment, furniture and numerous fields, arc-shaped plate application Relatively wide, a portion is the arc-shaped plate processed by wood, and wooden arc-shaped plate is applied more in field of furniture;There are also one Part is to use arc-shaped plate made of plastics actual use demand, is mainly used in furnishing fields;Remaining major part Arc-shaped plate be made of metal material, be mainly used in the fields such as building, mechanical equipment, since metal material is made Curved metal plate when in use, be required to be connected and fixed, therefore, need to be drilled with several on curved metal plate and be used for The hole being connected and fixed, but since the structure of arc-shaped plate is not a plane, drilling on curved metal plate is Very difficult, especially some thickness are less convenient for drilling processing, are presently mainly adopted than relatively thin curved metal plate The mode manually to drill, efficiency is very low, and the curved metal board quality consistency after processing is poor, qualification rate Low, labor intensity of workers is high, also, during artificial drilling, also easily leading to curved metal plate, deformation occurs, out Existing waste product, this process are also unable to get effective control, cause enterprise's production cost high, deficiency in economic performance;At present there are also Equipment and fixture for being processed to curved metal plate, but these processing equipment be it is improved by common bench drill, Or bore operation is carried out by artificial, moreover, existing fixture is also not particularly suited for clamping thickness than relatively thin arc gold Belong to plate, existing fixture is easy to cause the damage that can not be repaired or deformation than relatively thin curved metal plate to thickness.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate, while public A kind of drilling method for arc-shaped plate is opened, tradition is changed to the bore mode of arc-shaped plate, realizes that automation is bored Hole machined operation effectively improves drilling efficiency, and the arc-shaped plate quality conformance after processing is good, and qualification rate is high, moreover, drilling It processes in operation process, the clamp assembly that the present invention designs will not cause the damage that can not be repaired or deformation to arc-shaped plate, keep away Exempt from waste product occur, enterprise's production cost is effectively reduced, improves Business Economic Benefit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate, including frame body, the frame body include that two be fixedly installed vertically stand Column is provided with crossbeam between the top of two root posts, traversing straight line mould group is equipped at the top of the crossbeam, in traversing straight line Vertical shift straight line mould group is installed on the slide unit of mould group, drilling machine is installed on the slide unit of vertical shift straight line mould group, drilling machine it is defeated Outlet straight down, is provided with the clamp assembly for clamping arc-shaped plate, the fixture group below the output end of drilling machine The both ends of part pass through rotary components respectively and connect with two root posts, and two rotary components are symmetrical arranged, and two rotary components drive Dynamic clamp assembly rotation, the rotary components include the rotating electric machine being fixedly mounted on column, in the output shaft of rotating electric machine On rotary flange disk is installed, cylinder is installed on rotary flange disk, the clamp assembly includes upper clamp and lower clamp, to The arc-shaped plate of processing is clamped between upper clamp and lower clamp, at the top of the both ends of the upper clamp respectively with two cylinders Actuating station is fixedly connected, and the both ends of the lower clamp are fixedly connected with two rotary flange disks respectively.
As present invention further optimization, the upper clamp is arc plate structure, is formed on upper clamp several The waist through hole that a drill bit for drilling machine passes through;The top surface of the lower clamp is matched with arc plate structure upper clamp The arcwall face of conjunction;Several grooves corresponding with several waist through hole on upper clamp are formed at the top of lower clamp;Arc Hardened structure upper clamp and top surface are that the lower clamp of arcwall face is pasted with arc-shaped plate upper and lower surfaces to be processed respectively It closes, guarantees that arc-shaped plate to be processed will not be caused damage or shape when upper clamp and lower clamp clamp arc-shaped plate to be processed Become, is highly suitable for processing some thickness than relatively thin curved metal plate.
As present invention further optimization, it is formed with discharging channel in the inside of lower clamp, the discharging channel is under Clamp length direction extends through lower clamp, and several grooves on lower clamp are sequentially communicated by discharging channel;It is described The both ends of discharging channel pass through metallic snakeskin hose respectively and are connected to external dedusting filter, are formed on rotary flange disk The hole passed through for metallic snakeskin hose;In drilling processing operation process, external dedusting filter passes through metallic snakeskin hose Discharging channel is aspirated, makes to form negative pressure inside discharging channel, the flue gas generated in drilling processing operation process and is fallen The metal fragment fallen in lower clamp groove is sucked away through discharging channel, ensure that the health of operating environment and the matter of air Amount.
As present invention further optimization, it is respectively arranged in the bottom surface of upper clamp and the top surface of lower clamp Rubber layer, the surface of the rubber layer are formed with several circular grooves;Arc panel to be processed can be effectively prevented in rubber layer Hard contact occurs with upper clamp and lower clamp for material or friction causes to damage, several circular grooves that the surface of rubber layer is formed The frictional force between rubber layer and arc-shaped plate to be processed can be increased.
As present invention further optimization, the two sides edge placement of the lower clamp is formed with along lower clamp length side To the sidewall bodies of extension, the width of the upper clamp is less than the width on lower clamp between two side walls body;Two side walls body For limiting to arc-shaped plate to be processed, while it is embedded in upper clamp when clamping arc-shaped plate to be processed Between the two side walls body of lower clamp.
As present invention further optimization, the vertical shift straight line mould group passes through the cunning of rectangle frame and traversing straight line mould group Platform is fixedly connected, and the rectangle frame is set in the periphery of crossbeam Yu traversing straight line mould group, the top plate of rectangle frame and traversing straight line mould The slide unit of group is fixedly connected, two side plates of rectangle frame are located at the two sides of crossbeam, the bottom plate of rectangle frame be vertically arranged The top of vertical shift straight line mould group is fixedly connected;Traversing straight line mould group is improved in the lateral position of adjustment vertical shift straight line mould group and drilling machine The moving stability when setting.
As present invention further optimization, clast recovery vehicle, the clast recycling are provided with below clamp assembly Vehicle includes vehicle frame, and clast accumulator tank is provided on vehicle frame, and the rear wall bottom of clast accumulator tank is rotated by hinge and vehicle frame Connection, the front side wall lateral surface of clast accumulator tank are equipped with handle, are equipped with traveling wheel in the bottom of vehicle frame;Clast recycling is automobile-used In recycling the metal fragment generated when drilling processing operation, metal fragment is directly fallen in clast accumulator tank, and cleared of debris is returned When receiving slot, clast recovery vehicle is pulled out below clamp assembly by handle, then starts clast accumulator tank for clast accumulator tank In metal fragment pour out.
As present invention further optimization, it is 0- that two rotary components, which drive fixture the angular range that component rotates to the left, 15 degree, it is 0-15 degree that two rotary components, which drive fixture the dextrorotary angular range of component,;That is two rotary components driving folders The maximum angle that rotates to the left from initial position of tool component is 15 degree, two rotary components drive fixture component from initial position to The maximum angle of right rotation is 15 degree.
As present invention further optimization, the traversing straight line mould group, vertical shift straight line mould group, drilling machine, electric rotating Machine, cylinder execute movement by PLC controller control;It realizes automation drilling processing operation, effectively improves drilling efficiency.
A kind of drilling method for arc-shaped plate, comprising the following steps:
(1) arc-shaped plate to be processed is placed into the top of lower clamp first, and by arc-shaped plate both ends to be processed under The normal line alignment portrayed at the top of clamp, PLC controller control the gas circuit of two cylinders, make two cylinders driving upper clamps will be to The arc-shaped plate of processing is clamped between upper clamp and lower clamp;
(2) PLC controller controls traversing straight line mould group movement, adjusts the lateral position of vertical shift straight line mould group and drilling machine, makes to bore The drill bit of hole machine is corresponding with one of waist through hole on upper clamp, and then PLC controller controls two rotating electric machine movements, Two rotating electric machine driving upper clamps and lower clamp are made to clamp after arc-shaped plate to be processed is rotated to bore position and stop;PLC Controller controls drilling machine starting, and then the movement of PLC controller control vertical shift straight line mould group, adjusts the lengthwise position of drilling machine, Drilling processing operation is carried out to arc-shaped plate to be processed after so that the drill bit of drilling machine is passed through the waist through hole on upper clamp;
(3) after the completion of drilling processing operation, PLC controller controls the movement of vertical shift straight line mould group, adjusts the lengthwise position of drilling machine, The drill bit of drilling machine is set to exit the waist through hole on upper clamp;Then PLC controller controls two rotating electric machine movements, makes two Rotating electric machine driving upper clamp and lower clamp clamp after arc-shaped plate to be processed is rotated to initial position and stop;
(4) step (2) and (3) are repeated, on the arc-shaped plate all hole locations to be processed after processing is completed, PLC controller control The gas circuit for making two cylinders is detached from two cylinder driving upper clamps and lower clamp, discharges arc-shaped plate after processing is completed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: tradition is changed to the bore mode of arc-shaped plate, realizes that automation drilling adds Work industry, effectively improves drilling efficiency, and the arc-shaped plate quality conformance after processing is good, and qualification rate is high, moreover, in drilling processing In operation process, the clamp assembly that the present invention designs will not cause the damage that can not be repaired or deformation to arc-shaped plate, avoid out Existing waste product, is effectively reduced enterprise's production cost, improves Business Economic Benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure when upper clamp of the present invention will clamp arc-shaped plate to be processed with lower clamp;
Fig. 3 is upper clamp overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is lower clamp overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the traversing straight line mould group of the present invention and vertical shift straight line mould group connection relationship diagram;
Fig. 6 is clast recovery vehicle side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Main appended drawing reference meaning is as follows in figure:
1- column, 2- crossbeam, the traversing straight line mould group of 3-, 4- vertical shift straight line mould group, 5- drilling machine, 6- rotating electric machine, 7- rotary process Blue disk, 8- cylinder, 9- arc-shaped plate, 11- upper clamp, 111- waist through hole, 12- lower clamp, 121- groove, 122- discharge are logical Road, 123- sidewall bodies, 13- metallic snakeskin hose, 14- vehicle frame, 15- clast accumulator tank, 16- handle, 17- hinge, 18- walking Wheel, 19- rectangle frame.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduction is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-5: the present embodiment is a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate, including frame body, frame body packet The two root posts 1 being fixedly installed vertically are included, crossbeam 2 is provided between the top of two root posts 1, the top of crossbeam 2 is equipped with Traversing straight line mould group 3 is equipped with vertical shift straight line mould group 4 on the slide unit of traversing straight line mould group 3, in the cunning of vertical shift straight line mould group 4 Drilling machine 5 is installed, the output end of drilling machine 5 straight down, is provided with below the output end of drilling machine 5 for clamping on platform The clamp assembly of arc-shaped plate 9, the both ends of clamp assembly pass through rotary components respectively and connect with two root posts 1, and two rotations Component is symmetrical arranged, and two rotary components drive fixture component rotation, and rotary components include the rotation being fixedly mounted on column 1 Motor 6 is equipped with rotary flange disk 7 on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 6, and cylinder 8, fixture are equipped on rotary flange disk 7 Component includes upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12, and arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed is clamped between upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12, on It is fixedly connected respectively with the actuating station of two cylinders 8 at the top of the both ends of clamp 11, the both ends of lower clamp 12 are rotated with two respectively Ring flange 7 is fixedly connected.
As in Figure 2-4, in the present embodiment, upper clamp 11 is arc plate structure, is formed with several on upper clamp 11 The waist through hole 111 that drill bit for drilling machine 5 passes through;The top surface of lower clamp 12 is matched with arc plate structure upper clamp 11 The arcwall face of conjunction;It is formed with that corresponding with several waist through hole 111 on upper clamp 11 several are recessed at the top of lower clamp 12 Slot 121;Arc plate structure upper clamp 11 and top surface are the lower clamps 12 of arcwall face respectively and on arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed Surface and lower surface fitting, guaranteeing will not be to be processed when upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 clamp arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed Arc-shaped plate 9 causes damage or deformation, is highly suitable for processing some thickness than relatively thin curved metal plate.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the present embodiment is formed with discharging channel 122,122 edge of discharging channel in the inside of lower clamp 12 12 length direction of lower clamp extends through lower clamp 12, and several grooves 121 on lower clamp 12 pass through discharging channel 122 It is sequentially communicated;The both ends of discharging channel 122 pass through metallic snakeskin hose 13 respectively and are connected to external dedusting filter, are rotating The hole passed through for metallic snakeskin hose 13 is formed on ring flange 7;In drilling processing operation process, external dedusting filter Discharging channel 122 is aspirated by metallic snakeskin hose 13, makes to form negative pressure inside discharging channel 122, drilling processing is made The flue gas generated during industry and the metal fragment fallen in 12 groove 121 of lower clamp are sucked away through discharging channel 122, are protected The health of operating environment and the quality of air are demonstrate,proved.
The present embodiment in the bottom surface of upper clamp 11 and the top surface of lower clamp 12 in practical application, be respectively set There is rubber layer, the surface of rubber layer is formed with several circular grooves;Arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed can be effectively prevented in rubber layer Hard contact occurs with upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 or friction causes to damage, several circles that the surface of rubber layer is formed are recessed Slot can increase the frictional force between rubber layer and arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the two sides edge placement of lower clamp 12 is formed with along 12 length side of lower clamp To the sidewall bodies 123 of extension, the width of upper clamp 11 is less than the width on lower clamp 12 between two side walls body 123;Two sides Wall body 123 makes upper clamp 11 clamp arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed for limiting to arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed When can be embedded between the two side walls body 123 of lower clamp 12.
As described in figures 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, vertical shift straight line mould group 4 passes through the cunning of rectangle frame 19 and traversing straight line mould group 3 Platform is fixedly connected, and rectangle frame 19 is set in the periphery of crossbeam 2 Yu traversing straight line mould group 3, the top plate of rectangle frame 19 and traversing straight line The slide unit of mould group 3 is fixedly connected, and two side plates of rectangle frame 19 are located at the two sides of crossbeam 2, the bottom plate of rectangle frame 19 and perpendicular The top for the vertical shift straight line mould group 4 being directly arranged is fixedly connected;Traversing straight line mould group 3 is improved in adjustment vertical shift straight line mould group 4 and is bored The moving stability when lateral position of hole machine 5.
As shown in figs. 1 and 6, in the present embodiment, clast recovery vehicle, clast recovery vehicle packet are provided with below clamp assembly Vehicle frame 14 is included, clast accumulator tank 15 is provided on vehicle frame 14, the rear wall bottom of clast accumulator tank 15 passes through hinge 17 and vehicle Frame 14 is rotatablely connected, and the front side wall lateral surface of clast accumulator tank 15 is equipped with handle 16, is equipped with walking in the bottom of vehicle frame 14 Wheel 18;For recycling the metal fragment generated when drilling processing operation, metal fragment is directly fallen to return clast recovery vehicle in clast It receives in slot 15, when cleared of debris accumulator tank 15, clast recovery vehicle is pulled out below clamp assembly by handle 16, is then started Clast accumulator tank 15 pours out the metal fragment in clast accumulator tank 15.
In the present embodiment, it is 0-15 degree, two rotations that two rotary components, which drive fixture the angular range that component rotates to the left, Turning the dextrorotary angular range of Component driver clamp assembly is 0-15 degree;That is two rotary components drive fixture component from initial The maximum angle that position rotates to the left is 15 degree, and two rotary components drive fixture component from the dextrorotary maximum of initial position Angle is 15 degree.
Traversing straight line mould group 3, vertical shift straight line mould group 4, drilling machine 5, rotating electric machine 6, cylinder 8 in the present embodiment by PLC controller control executes movement;It realizes automation drilling processing operation, effectively improves drilling efficiency.
A kind of drilling method for arc-shaped plate, comprising the following steps:
(1) arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed is placed into the top of lower clamp 12 first, and by 9 both ends of arc-shaped plate to be processed It is aligned with the normal line portrayed at the top of lower clamp 12, PLC controller controls the gas circuit of two cylinders 8, makes in two drivings of cylinder 8 Arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed is clamped between upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 by clamp 11;
(2) PLC controller controls traversing straight line mould group 3 and acts, and adjusts the lateral position of vertical shift straight line mould group 4 and drilling machine 5, makes The drill bit of drilling machine 5 is corresponding with one of waist through hole 111 on upper clamp 11, and then PLC controller controls two rotations Motor 6 acts, and makes two rotating electric machines 6 that upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 be driven to clamp the rotation of arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed to brill Stop behind hole site;PLC controller controls drilling machine 5 and starts, and then PLC controller control vertical shift straight line mould group 4 acts, adjustment The lengthwise position of drilling machine 5, to arc to be processed after making the drill bit of drilling machine 5 pass through the waist through hole 111 on upper clamp 11 Plate 9 carries out drilling processing operation;
(3) after the completion of drilling processing operation, PLC controller controls vertical shift straight line mould group 4 and acts, and adjusts longitudinal position of drilling machine 5 It sets, the waist through hole 111 for exiting the drill bit of drilling machine 5 on upper clamp 11;Then PLC controller controls two rotating electric machines 6 Movement makes two rotating electric machines 6 that upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 be driven to clamp the rotation of arc-shaped plate 9 to be processed to initial position After stop;
(4) step (2) and (3) are repeated, on the arc-shaped plate 9 all hole locations to be processed after processing is completed, PLC controller control The gas circuit for making two cylinders 8 makes two cylinders 8 that upper clamp 11 and lower clamp 12 be driven to be detached from, discharges arc after processing is completed Plate 9.
The present invention changes tradition to the bore mode of arc-shaped plate, realizes automation drilling processing operation, effectively improves Drilling efficiency, the arc-shaped plate quality conformance after processing is good, and qualification rate is high, moreover, in drilling processing operation process, this hair The clamp assembly of bright design will not cause the damage that can not be repaired or deformation to arc-shaped plate, avoid the occurrence of waste product, be effectively reduced Enterprise's production cost improves Business Economic Benefit.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the invention patent, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise of not departing from the invention patent principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate, it is characterised in that: including frame body, the frame body includes vertical fixed The two root posts of setting are provided with crossbeam between the top of two root posts, and traversing straight line mould is equipped at the top of the crossbeam Group is equipped with vertical shift straight line mould group on the slide unit of traversing straight line mould group, is equipped with drilling on the slide unit of vertical shift straight line mould group Machine, the output end of drilling machine straight down, are provided with the fixture group for clamping arc-shaped plate below the output end of drilling machine Part, the both ends of the clamp assembly pass through rotary components respectively and connect with two root posts, and two rotary components are symmetrical arranged, and two A rotary components drive fixture component rotation, and the rotary components include the rotating electric machine being fixedly mounted on column, are being rotated Rotary flange disk is installed on the output shaft of motor, cylinder is installed on rotary flange disk, the clamp assembly includes upper folder Body and lower clamp, arc-shaped plate to be processed are clamped between upper clamp and lower clamp, the both ends top part of the upper clamp It is not fixedly connected with the actuating station of two cylinders, the both ends of the lower clamp are fixedly connected with two rotary flange disks respectively.
2. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper folder Body is arc plate structure, and the waist through hole that the drill bit that several are used for drilling machine passes through is formed on upper clamp;Under described The top surface of clamp is the arcwall face with the cooperation of arc plate structure upper clamp;Be formed at the top of lower clamp on upper clamp Several corresponding grooves of several waist through hole.
3. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in lower clamp Inside is formed with discharging channel, and the discharging channel extends through lower clamp along lower clamp length direction, and on lower clamp Several grooves are sequentially communicated by discharging channel;The both ends of the discharging channel pass through metallic snakeskin hose respectively and remove with outside The connection of dirt filter device, is formed with the hole passed through for metallic snakeskin hose on rotary flange disk.
4. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in upper clamp The top surface of bottom surface and lower clamp is respectively arranged with rubber layer, and it is recessed that the surface of the rubber layer is formed with several circles Slot.
5. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower folder The two sides edge placement of body is formed with the sidewall bodies extended along lower clamp length direction, and the width of the upper clamp is less than lower folder Width on body between two side walls body.
6. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical shift Straight line mould group is fixedly connected by rectangle frame with the slide unit of traversing straight line mould group, and the rectangle frame is set in crossbeam and traversing straight line The periphery of mould group, the top plate of rectangle frame are fixedly connected with the slide unit of traversing straight line mould group, and two side plates of rectangle frame are located at The two sides of crossbeam, the bottom plate of rectangle frame are fixedly connected with the top for the vertical shift straight line mould group being vertically arranged.
7. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in clamp assembly Lower section be provided with clast recovery vehicle, the clast recovery vehicle includes vehicle frame, is provided with clast accumulator tank on vehicle frame, and clast returns The rear wall bottom for receiving slot is rotatablely connected by hinge and vehicle frame, and the front side wall lateral surface of clast accumulator tank is equipped with handle, The bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with traveling wheel.
8. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 11, which is characterized in that two rotations The angular range that Component driver clamp assembly rotates to the left is 0-15 degree, and it is dextrorotary that two rotary components drive fixture component Angular range is 0-15 degree.
9. a kind of drilling processing device for arc-shaped plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described is traversing Straight line mould group, vertical shift straight line mould group, drilling machine, rotating electric machine, cylinder execute movement by PLC controller control.
10. a kind of drilling method for arc-shaped plate based on claim 9 described device, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) arc-shaped plate to be processed is placed into the top of lower clamp first, and by arc-shaped plate both ends to be processed under The normal line alignment portrayed at the top of clamp, PLC controller control the gas circuit of two cylinders, make two cylinders driving upper clamps will be to The arc-shaped plate of processing is clamped between upper clamp and lower clamp;
(2) PLC controller controls traversing straight line mould group movement, adjusts the lateral position of vertical shift straight line mould group and drilling machine, makes to bore The drill bit of hole machine is corresponding with one of waist through hole on upper clamp, and then PLC controller controls two rotating electric machine movements, Two rotating electric machine driving upper clamps and lower clamp are made to clamp after arc-shaped plate to be processed is rotated to bore position and stop;PLC Controller controls drilling machine starting, and then the movement of PLC controller control vertical shift straight line mould group, adjusts the lengthwise position of drilling machine, Drilling processing operation is carried out to arc-shaped plate to be processed after so that the drill bit of drilling machine is passed through the waist through hole on upper clamp;
(3) after the completion of drilling processing operation, PLC controller controls the movement of vertical shift straight line mould group, adjusts the lengthwise position of drilling machine, The drill bit of drilling machine is set to exit the waist through hole on upper clamp;Then PLC controller controls two rotating electric machine movements, makes two Rotating electric machine driving upper clamp and lower clamp clamp after arc-shaped plate to be processed is rotated to initial position and stop;
(4) step (2) and (3) are repeated, on the arc-shaped plate all hole locations to be processed after processing is completed, PLC controller control The gas circuit for making two cylinders is detached from two cylinder driving upper clamps and lower clamp, discharges arc-shaped plate after processing is completed.
CN201910548895.5A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of drilling processing device and method for arc-shaped plate Pending CN110216305A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910548895.5A CN110216305A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of drilling processing device and method for arc-shaped plate

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110893554A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-20 湖州华利铝业有限公司 Fixing device convenient to process aluminum plate
CN112454201A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-09 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Arc plate machining tool
CN112658315A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-04-16 李博识 Quick positioning and punching device for center hole of stainless steel pipe
CN112705982A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 南通永锠数控机械科技有限公司 Arc plate positioning and fastening method based on arc plate machining clamp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110893554A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-20 湖州华利铝业有限公司 Fixing device convenient to process aluminum plate
CN112454201A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-09 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Arc plate machining tool
CN112658315A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-04-16 李博识 Quick positioning and punching device for center hole of stainless steel pipe
CN112705982A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 南通永锠数控机械科技有限公司 Arc plate positioning and fastening method based on arc plate machining clamp
CN112705982B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-03-29 南通永锠数控机械科技有限公司 Arc plate positioning and fastening method based on arc plate machining clamp

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