CN217564605U - Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device - Google Patents

Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217564605U
CN217564605U CN202221253170.7U CN202221253170U CN217564605U CN 217564605 U CN217564605 U CN 217564605U CN 202221253170 U CN202221253170 U CN 202221253170U CN 217564605 U CN217564605 U CN 217564605U
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China
Prior art keywords
cave
transmission line
data transmission
pressure
jar
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CN202221253170.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董响红
项涛
居涛
王桢璐
甘雷
石磊
张书海
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device, belong to aquatic animals observation device technical field, including observing jar and monitored control system, it is equipped with the oral siphon to observe jar one end, the other end is equipped with the outlet pipe, all be equipped with the filter screen near oral siphon and outlet pipe, it is equipped with movable baffle to observe the jar middle part, it has laid sandy soil to observe the cylinder bottom, be equipped with the cave post in the sandy soil, be equipped with the hole cave hole of different sizes on the cave post, be equipped with pressure sensor on the hole cave, pressure data is collected among the pressure analysis appearance through the pressure data transmission line, it is equipped with an automatic video camera respectively to observe jar top and two sides, automatic video camera's image data passes through the image data transmission line and transmits among the image analysis appearance, pressure analysis appearance and image analysis appearance pass through data transmission line and are connected with the computer, can realize surveing cave fish through the device, and take notes data materials such as stable cave fish life habit.

Description

Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device
Technical Field
The utility model provides a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device belongs to aquatic livestock observation device technical field.
Background
The cave fishes refer to fishes with life history completed in the cave completely or partially, wherein part of species groups have obvious pointers, such as disappearance or defect of eyes, and the like, but part of species groups are the same as normal fishes. Chinese cave fishes have the characteristics of high diversity, strong species differentiation and the like. Therefore, the study on the life habits of Chinese cave fishes is of great significance to the understanding of Chinese fishes.
At present, the method of observing the cave fishes only adopts a mode of observing the habitat and the living place of the cave fishes, namely, a camera is arranged near the cave fishes to observe the living habits of the cave fishes, but the method easily interferes with the habitat and the living place of the cave fishes, is not beneficial to the survival of the cave fishes, and the image quality of the camera cannot be well guaranteed under the adverse effects of various external factors such as water flow, illumination and the like.
Therefore, how to design a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device to solve the cave fish observation problem and record stable data such as cave fish life habits becomes a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device, solves the cave fish observation problem to data such as stable cave fish life habit of record.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device, including observing jar and monitored control system, it is equipped with the oral siphon to observe jar one end, the other end is equipped with the outlet pipe, all be equipped with the filter screen near oral siphon and outlet pipe, it is equipped with movable baffle to observe the jar middle part, it has laid sandy soil to observe the cylinder bottom, be equipped with the cave post in the sandy soil, be equipped with the hole cave hole of different sizes on the cave post, be equipped with pressure sensor on the cave hole, pressure data passes through during the pressure data transmission line is collected pressure analysis appearance, it is equipped with an automatic camera respectively to observe jar top and two sides, automatic camera's image data passes through the image data transmission line and transmits in the image analysis appearance, pressure analysis appearance and image analysis appearance pass through data transmission line and are connected with the computer.
The observation cylinder is made of opaque glass, so that the interference of external factors such as illumination and the like on the cave fishes is avoided.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is a hose.
Preferably, new water can be injected into the observation cylinder through the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the water in the observation cylinder can be discharged through the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the aperture of the filter screen is 0.5cm, so that fish can be prevented from entering the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
The movable baffle is made of opaque glass and can move.
Preferably, the observation cylinder is divided into a diet area and a living area by a movable baffle.
The thickness of the sandy soil is 1-2 cm.
The cave hole can provide a living place for cave fishes.
Preferably, the pressure data transmission line is made of waterproof materials.
Preferably, the automatic camera can automatically catch the fish in the cave or can fixedly shoot the fish in the cave.
Preferably, the image data transmission line is made of a waterproof material.
Advantageous effects
The utility model relates to a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device, including observing jar and monitored control system, it is equipped with the oral siphon to observe jar one end, one end is equipped with the outlet pipe, all be equipped with the filter screen near oral siphon and outlet pipe, it is equipped with movable baffle to observe the jar middle part, survey jar bottom laid sand, be equipped with the cave post in the silt, be equipped with the hole cave hole of variation in size on the cave post, be equipped with pressure sensor on the cave hole, pressure data passes through the pressure data transmission line and is collected in the pressure analysis appearance, it is equipped with an automatic video camera to observe the jar top, the side is equipped with two automatic video cameras, automatic video camera's image data passes through the image data transmission line and transmits the image analysis appearance in, pressure analysis appearance and image analysis appearance pass through the data transmission line and are connected with the computer, automatic video camera and pressure sensor can take notes stable cave fish life habit data, and the sand of bottom also can provide certain hidden condition for cave fish, cave fish hole and cave post and hole provide the condition for cave punching, can realize surveing the condition to cave fish through the device, and survey stable cave fish life habit data such as the record.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device involved;
the system comprises a computer 1, a computer 2, a data transmission line 3, an image analyzer 4, an observation cylinder 5, an automatic camera 6, a filter screen 7, an image data transmission line 8, a water inlet pipe 9, sandy soil 10, a movable baffle 11, a cave column 12, a cave hole 13, a water outlet pipe 14, a pressure data transmission line 15 and a pressure analyzer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is not limited by the following description of the embodiments, but is defined only by the scope of the claims, and includes all modifications that have the same meaning as the scope of the claims and are within the scope of the claims.
The utility model relates to a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device, including observing jar 4 and monitored control system, it is equipped with oral siphon 8 to observe 4 one ends of jar, the other end is equipped with outlet pipe 13, all be equipped with filter screen 6 near oral siphon 8 and outlet pipe 13, it is equipped with portable baffle 10 to observe 4 middle parts of jar, it has sand 9 to survey 4 bottoms of jar, be equipped with cave post 11 in the sand 9, be equipped with cave hole 12 different in size on the cave post 11, be equipped with pressure sensor on the cave hole 12, pressure data is collected in pressure analysis appearance 15 through pressure data transmission line 14, it is equipped with an automatic camera 5 respectively to observe 4 tops of jar and two sides, the image data of automatic camera 5 passes through image data transmission line 7 and transmits image analysis appearance 3 in, pressure analysis appearance 15 and image analysis appearance 3 are connected with computer 1 through data transmission line 2.
The observation cylinder 4 is made of opaque glass, so that interference of external factors such as illumination on the cave fishes is avoided.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe 8 is a hose.
Preferably, fresh water can be injected into the observation cylinder 4 through the water inlet pipe 8.
Preferably, the water in the observation cylinder 4 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 13.
Preferably, the aperture of the filter screen 6 is 0.5cm, so that fish can be prevented from entering the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 13.
The movable baffle 10 is made of opaque glass and can move.
Preferably, the observation cylinder 4 is divided into a diet area and a living area by a movable barrier 10.
The thickness of the sandy soil 9 is 1-2 cm.
The cave holes 12 can provide a moving place for cave fishes.
Preferably, the pressure data transmission line 14 is made of waterproof material.
Preferably, the automatic camera 5 can automatically capture the fish in the cave or can fixedly capture the fish in the cave.
Preferably, the image data transmission line 7 is made of a waterproof material.
In the using process, new water is injected into the observation cylinder 4 through the water inlet pipe 8, the movable baffle plate 10 is installed, the automatic camera 5 can record the normal life of the cave fishes and take food and other data, the data are transmitted into the image analyzer 3 and the computer 1 through the image data transmission line 7 and the data transmission line 2, the movable baffle plate 10 is removed, the automatic camera 5 can record the normal life of the cave fishes and take food and other data, the pressure sensors on the cave column 11 and the cave hole 12 can record the cave-in pressure and other data of the cave fishes, the data are transmitted into the image analyzer 3, the cave pressure analyzer 15 and the computer 1 through the image data transmission line 7, the pressure data transmission line 14 and the data transmission line 2, and the simulated observation of the life habits of the fishes can be carried out in a laboratory through analyzing the data.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a cave fish laboratory simulation observation device which characterized in that: including observing jar (4) and monitored control system, it is equipped with oral siphon (8) to observe jar (4) one end, the other end is equipped with outlet pipe (13), all be equipped with filter screen (6) near oral siphon (8) and outlet pipe (13), it is equipped with movable baffle (10) to observe jar (4) middle part, it has laid sand and soil (9) to observe jar (4) bottom, be equipped with cave post (11) in sand and soil (9), be equipped with cave hole (12) of different sizes on cave post (11), be equipped with pressure sensor on cave hole (12), pressure data is collected in pressure analysis appearance (15) through pressure data transmission line (14), it is equipped with an automatic camera (5) respectively to observe jar (4) top and two sides, the image data of automatic camera (5) passes through image data transmission line (7) and transmits to image analysis appearance (3), pressure analysis appearance (15) and image analysis appearance (3) are connected with computer (1) through data transmission line (2).
2. The cave fish laboratory simulation observation device of claim 1, wherein: observe jar (4) and be light tight glass material, the aperture of filter screen (6) is 0.5cm, and movable baffle (10) are opaque glass material.
3. The cave fish laboratory simulation observation device of claim 1, wherein: the pressure data transmission line (14) is made of waterproof materials, and the image data transmission line (7) is made of waterproof materials.
CN202221253170.7U 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device Active CN217564605U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221253170.7U CN217564605U (en) 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221253170.7U CN217564605U (en) 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217564605U true CN217564605U (en) 2022-10-14

Family

ID=83555348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221253170.7U Active CN217564605U (en) 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Cave fish laboratory simulation observation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217564605U (en)

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