CN217564128U - Intelligent drip irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent drip irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217564128U CN217564128U CN202220623697.8U CN202220623697U CN217564128U CN 217564128 U CN217564128 U CN 217564128U CN 202220623697 U CN202220623697 U CN 202220623697U CN 217564128 U CN217564128 U CN 217564128U
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- fertilizer
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- drip irrigation
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- discharge hole
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent drip irrigation device, which relates to the field of agricultural machinery; the intelligent drip irrigation equipment comprises: the box body and the fertilizer preparation mechanism; the upper end in the box body is provided with a plurality of fertilizer storage bins, and the lower end is provided with a fertilizer dissolving cavity for preparing fertilizer solution; the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin is respectively provided with a first discharge port, and the first discharge ports are positioned on the same circumference; the fertilizer preparation mechanism comprises a first motor, a mounting plate and a turntable; the mounting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is positioned below the fertilizer storage bin; the rotary disc is rotatably arranged between the fertilizer storage bin and the mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes which are respectively coaxial with the first discharge holes; a second through hole for communicating the first discharge hole with the first through hole is formed in the rotary disc; the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and used for driving the rotary disc to rotate; the utility model discloses can select the kind of fertilizer, convenient to use according to the use needs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to an intelligence drip irrigation equipment.
Background
The additional fertilization of crops in order to improve the crop yield in the crop planting process becomes an important step of modern agriculture, soil and fertilizer measurement and preparation are one of the important strategic policies of national 'zero growth action of chemical fertilizers', and due to the improvement of the precision of fertilizer application, the method not only can save cost and improve efficiency, stably increase yield and improve the quality of agricultural products, but also can reduce pollution to the environment and assist sustainable development, so the method is widely popularized.
The existing drip irrigation equipment mainly uses a traditional water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as a main part, and the type of fertilizer can not be applied according to the requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an intelligence drip irrigation equipment can select the kind of applying fertilizer as required.
The utility model provides an intelligence drip irrigation equipment, include: the box body and the fertilizer preparation mechanism;
the upper end in the box body is provided with a plurality of fertilizer storage bins, and the lower end is provided with a fertilizer dissolving cavity for preparing fertilizer solution; the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin is respectively provided with a first discharge hole, and the first discharge holes are positioned on the same circumference;
the fertilizer preparation mechanism comprises a first motor, a mounting plate and a turntable; the mounting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is positioned below the fertilizer storage bin; the rotary disc is rotatably arranged between the fertilizer storage bin and the mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes which are respectively coaxial with the first discharge holes; the rotary disc is provided with a second through hole for communicating the first discharge hole with the first through hole; the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and used for driving the rotary disc to rotate; the second through hole is matched with the first discharge hole and the first through hole and used for feeding the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage bin into the fertilizer dissolving cavity.
Further, the intelligent drip irrigation equipment further comprises a stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for stirring the fertilizer solution.
Furthermore, a third partition board is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body; the third partition plate and the box body are enclosed to form the fertilizer dissolving cavity; the stirring mechanism comprises a third motor and a stirring paddle; the stirring paddle is rotatably arranged above the third partition plate and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the third motor; the third motor is arranged below the third partition plate and used for driving the stirring paddle to rotate.
Further, the intelligent drip irrigation equipment also comprises a water pump; the water pump is communicated with the fertilizer dissolving cavity and is used for discharging the fertilizer solution to the outside.
Further, the intelligent drip irrigation equipment further comprises a switch mechanism; a second partition plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is funnel-shaped; the second partition plate is positioned between the fertilizer preparation mechanism and the fertilizer dissolving cavity; a second discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the second partition plate; the outer side wall of the box body is provided with a water inlet used for introducing an external water source into the fertilizer dissolving cavity; the switch mechanism is used for closing or opening the second discharge hole or the water inlet; when the second discharge hole is opened, the water inlet is closed; when the second discharge hole is closed, the water inlet is opened.
Further, the switch mechanism comprises a guide rod, an arc-shaped baffle, a connecting rod and a second motor;
the guide rod is vertically arranged in the fertilizer dissolving cavity, and a spring is sleeved at the lower end of the guide rod;
one side of the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a connecting plate; the arc-shaped baffle is movably sleeved on the guide rod through the connecting plate and is used for closing or opening the water inlet; the connecting plate is positioned above the spring and is abutted against the spring;
the second motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and used for driving the connecting rod to swing; the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with an arc-shaped plugging block, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a roller; when the second motor drives the blocking block to move to close the second discharge hole through the connecting rod, the roller downwards extrudes the arc-shaped baffle until the water inlet is opened; when the second motor drives the plugging block to move to the position where the second discharge hole is opened through the connecting rod, the arc-shaped baffle moves upwards to close the water inlet.
Furthermore, a first partition board is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and positioned above the fertilizer preparation mechanism; a fourth clapboard is vertically arranged on the first clapboard; the first partition plate, the fourth partition plate and the box body enclose to form a plurality of fertilizer storage bins; the first discharge hole is formed in the first partition plate.
Further, the top of box is provided with the apron, is used for sealing or opening store up fertile storehouse.
Furthermore, the intelligent drip irrigation equipment also comprises a solar panel and a storage battery; the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the box body, is electrically connected with the storage battery and is used for storing the generated electric energy in the storage battery; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the intelligent drip irrigation equipment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme brings the beneficial effect be: the intelligent drip irrigation equipment in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body and a fertilizer preparation mechanism; the fertilizer storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a plurality of fertilizer storage bins for storing fertilizers are arranged at the upper end of the box body, a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom of each fertilizer storage bin, and the first discharge holes are located on the same circumference; the fertilizer distribution mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a rotary table and a first motor, wherein the rotary table and the first motor are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting plate; can be according to fertilization kind needs, through first motor drive the carousel rotates extremely the second through-hole moves to depositing corresponding fertilizer the bottom in storage fertilizer storehouse, and the intercommunication first discharge gate with first through-hole for fertilizer process first discharge gate the second through-hole with first through-hole falls into to fertilizer dissolves the intracavity, carries out the configuration of fertilizer solution, can select the kind of fertilizer according to the user demand, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an intelligent drip irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the intelligent drip irrigation device in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tank 1 in the intelligent drip irrigation device of fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fertilizer distribution mechanism 2 in the intelligent drip irrigation device of fig. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate 21 in the fertilizer distribution mechanism 2 of fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the switch mechanism 3 in the intelligent drip irrigation device of fig. 1;
fig. 7 is a side view of the switching mechanism 3 of fig. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism 4 in the intelligent drip irrigation device of fig. 1;
wherein, 1, a box body; 11. a first separator; 111. a first discharge port; 12. a cover plate; 13. a second separator; 131. a second discharge port; 14. a third partition plate; 15. a water inlet joint; 16. a fourth separator; 2. a fertilizer preparation mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 211. a first through hole; 22. a first motor; 23. a turntable; 231. a second through hole; 3. a switch mechanism; 31. a guide bar; 32. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 321. a connecting plate; 33. a spring; 34. a connecting rod; 341. an arc-shaped plugging block; 342. a roller; 35. a second motor; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. a third motor; 42. a stirring paddle; 5. a water pump; 6. a solar panel; 7. storing fertilizer in a fertilizer bin; 8. and a fertilizer dissolving cavity.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent drip irrigation device, including: a box body 1 and a fertilizer preparation mechanism 2;
the upper end in the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of fertilizer storage bins 7, and the lower end is provided with a fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 for preparing fertilizer solution; the fertilizer storage bins 7 can store different kinds of fertilizers according to requirements; the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin 7 is respectively provided with a first discharge hole 111, and the first discharge holes 111 are positioned on the same circumference;
the fertilizer preparation mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 22, a mounting plate 21 and a turntable 23; the mounting plate 21 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1 and is positioned below the fertilizer storage bin 7; the rotary disc 23 is rotatably arranged between the fertilizer storage bin 7 and the mounting plate 21; the upper surface of the rotary disc 23 is attached to the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin 7, and the lower surface of the rotary disc is attached to the top of the mounting plate 21; the mounting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 211 which are respectively coaxial with the first discharge hole 111; the turntable 23 is provided with a second through hole 231 for communicating the first discharge hole 111 with the first through hole 211; the first motor 22 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 21 and used for driving the rotary disc 23 to rotate; the second through hole 231 is matched with the first discharge hole 111 and the first through hole 211 and is used for feeding the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage bin 7 into the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8.
Illustratively, in the embodiment, the fertilizer storage bins 7 are three in number, and can store three fertilizers for selectively configuring corresponding fertilizer solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, in order to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer, the intelligent drip irrigation device further includes a stirring mechanism 4; the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in the box body 1 and is used for stirring the fertilizer solution.
Specifically, a third partition plate 14 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1; the third partition plate 14 and the box body 1 are enclosed to form a fertilizer dissolving cavity 8; the stirring mechanism 4 comprises a third motor 41 and a stirring paddle 42; the stirring paddle 42 is rotatably arranged above the third partition plate 14 and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the third motor 41; the third motor 41 is arranged below the third partition plate 14 and used for driving the stirring paddle 42 to rotate; when the fertilizer solution is prepared, the third motor 41 drives the stirring paddle 42 to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 is rapidly dissolved.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to conveniently discharge the fertilizer solution in the fertilizer dissolving chamber 8 to the outside of the intelligent drip irrigation device, the intelligent drip irrigation device further includes a water pump 5; and a liquid inlet of the water pump 5 is communicated with the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 and is used for discharging the fertilizer solution to the outside.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the intelligent drip irrigation device further includes a switching mechanism 3; a second partition plate 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1 and is funnel-shaped; the second clapboard 13 is positioned between the fertilizer preparation mechanism 2 and the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8; a second discharge hole 131 is formed in the bottom of the second partition plate 13; the outer side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet for introducing an external water source into the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8; a water inlet connector 15 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and the water inlet connector 15 is communicated with the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 through the water inlet; the water inlet connector 15 is used for being communicated with an external water source; the switch mechanism 3 is used for closing or opening the second discharge hole 131 or the water inlet; when the second discharge hole 131 is opened, the water inlet is closed; when the second discharge port 131 is closed, the water inlet is opened; when fertilizer solution needs to be prepared, the rotating disc 23 is driven to rotate to the second through hole 231 through the first motor 22, and the second through hole 231 is coaxially arranged with the first discharge hole 111 and the first through hole 211, so that the corresponding fertilizer falls onto the second partition plate 13 and is temporarily stored on the second partition plate 13; after all the fertilizers of different types fall onto the second partition plate 13, opening an external water source to enable water for preparing the fertilizer solution to flow into the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 through the water inlet; then, an external water source is closed, the second discharge hole 131 is opened through the switch mechanism 3, and the water inlet is closed, so that the fertilizer on the second partition plate 13 falls into the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8 to dissolve the fertilizer; since the switching mechanism 3 closes the water inlet, the fertilizer solution can be effectively prevented from flowing into the external pipe through the water inlet and the water inlet joint 15.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the switch mechanism 3 includes a guide bar 31, an arc-shaped fence 32, a connecting bar 34, and a second motor 35;
the guide rod 31 is vertically arranged in the fertilizer dissolving cavity 8, and the lower end of the guide rod 31 is sleeved with a spring 33;
one side of the arc baffle 32 is provided with a connecting plate 321; the arc-shaped baffle 32 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 31 through a connecting plate 321 and is used for closing or opening the water inlet; the connecting plate 321 is positioned above the spring 33 and abuts against the spring 33;
the second motor 35 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1 and is used for driving the connecting rod 34 to swing; the upper end of the connecting rod 34 is provided with an arc-shaped plugging block 341, and the lower end is rotatably provided with a roller 342; the roller 342 is used for abutting against the arc-shaped surface at the upper end of the arc-shaped baffle plate 32; when the second motor 35 drives the blocking block 341 to move to close the second discharge hole 131 through the connecting rod 34, the roller 342 presses the arc-shaped baffle 32 downwards to open the water inlet; when the second motor 35 drives the blocking block 341 to move to open the second discharge hole 131 through the connecting rod 34, the arc-shaped baffle 32 moves upwards to close the water inlet under the action of the spring 33.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first partition 11 is further disposed on an inner side wall of the box 1, and is located above the fertilizer distribution mechanism 2; a fourth clapboard 16 is vertically arranged on the first clapboard 11; the first partition plate 11, the fourth partition plate 16 and the box body 1 enclose to form a plurality of fertilizer storage bins 7; the first discharge port 111 is arranged on the first partition plate 11; the top of the box body 1 is provided with a cover plate 12 for closing or opening the fertilizer storage bin 7.
In this embodiment, the intelligent drip irrigation device further comprises a solar panel 6 and a storage battery (not shown in the figure); the solar cell panel 6 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, is electrically connected with the storage battery and is used for storing the generated electric energy in the storage battery; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the intelligent drip irrigation equipment.
The above is not relevant and is applicable to the prior art.
In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent drip irrigation device, comprising: the box body and the fertilizer preparation mechanism;
the upper end in the box body is provided with a plurality of fertilizer storage bins, and the lower end is provided with a fertilizer dissolving cavity for preparing fertilizer solution; the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin is respectively provided with a first discharge hole, and the first discharge holes are positioned on the same circumference;
the fertilizer preparation mechanism comprises a first motor, a mounting plate and a turntable; the mounting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is positioned below the fertilizer storage bin; the rotary disc is rotatably arranged between the fertilizer storage bin and the mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes which are respectively coaxial with the first discharge holes; the rotary disc is provided with a second through hole for communicating the first discharge hole with the first through hole; the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and used for driving the turntable to rotate; the second through hole is matched with the first discharge hole and the first through hole and used for feeding the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage bin into the fertilizer dissolving cavity.
2. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 1, further comprising an agitation mechanism; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body and used for stirring the fertilizer solution.
3. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein a third partition is provided on an inner side wall of the tank body; the third partition plate and the box body are enclosed to form the fertilizer dissolving cavity; the stirring mechanism comprises a third motor and a stirring paddle; the stirring paddle is rotatably arranged above the third partition plate and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the third motor; the third motor is arranged below the third partition plate and used for driving the stirring paddle to rotate.
4. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 1, further comprising a water pump; the water pump is communicated with the fertilizer dissolving cavity and is used for discharging the fertilizer solution to the outside.
5. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 1, further comprising a switch mechanism; a second partition board is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and is in a funnel shape; the second partition plate is positioned between the fertilizer preparation mechanism and the fertilizer dissolving cavity; a second discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the second partition plate; the outer side wall of the box body is provided with a water inlet used for introducing an external water source into the fertilizer dissolving cavity; the switch mechanism is used for closing or opening the second discharge hole or the water inlet; when the second discharge hole is opened, the water inlet is closed; when the second discharge hole is closed, the water inlet is opened.
6. The intelligent drip irrigation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the switching mechanism comprises a guide rod, a curved baffle, a connecting rod and a second motor;
the guide rod is vertically arranged in the fertilizer dissolving cavity, and a spring is sleeved at the lower end of the guide rod;
one side of the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a connecting plate; the arc-shaped baffle is movably sleeved on the guide rod through the connecting plate and is used for closing or opening the water inlet; the connecting plate is positioned above the spring and is abutted against the spring;
the second motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and used for driving the connecting rod to swing; the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with an arc-shaped plugging block, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a roller; when the second motor drives the blocking block to move to close the second discharge hole through the connecting rod, the roller downwards extrudes the arc-shaped baffle until the water inlet is opened; when the second motor drives the plugging blocks to move to open the second discharge hole through the connecting rod, the arc-shaped baffle plate moves upwards to close the water inlet.
7. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a first partition is further provided on an inner side wall of the tank body, and is located above the fertilizer preparation mechanism; a fourth partition plate is vertically arranged on the first partition plate; the first partition plate, the fourth partition plate and the box body enclose to form a plurality of fertilizer storage bins; the first discharge hole is formed in the first partition plate.
8. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the box body and used for closing or opening the fertilizer storage bin.
9. The intelligent drip irrigation device according to claim 1, further comprising a solar panel and a battery; the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the box body, is electrically connected with the storage battery and is used for storing the generated electric energy in the storage battery; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the intelligent drip irrigation equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220623697.8U CN217564128U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Intelligent drip irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220623697.8U CN217564128U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Intelligent drip irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217564128U true CN217564128U (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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ID=83539685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220623697.8U Active CN217564128U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Intelligent drip irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217564128U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-18 CN CN202220623697.8U patent/CN217564128U/en active Active
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