CN217550462U

CN217550462U - Unloader and medicinal material processing equipment for medicinal material processing

Info

Publication number: CN217550462U
Application number: CN202220952727.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云; 叶霖松
Original assignee: Sichuan Zitonggong Pharmaceutical Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zitonggong Pharmaceutical Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-24
Filing date: 2022-04-24
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an unloader and medicinal material processing equipment for medicinal material processing, the purpose is solved current cutting or smashes or the processing equipment that grinds and can not in time filter the technical problem who distinguishes the medicinal material. This unloader includes: a screening box; the blanking channel is arranged at the top of the screening box, and the lower end of the blanking channel is communicated with the inside of the screening box; the filter plate is obliquely fixed in the screening box; the screening component is rotatably arranged above the filter plate; the bottom of the screening box below the filter plate is provided with a first discharge pipe, the side wall of the screening box at one side of the filter plate is provided with a first discharge hole, and the first discharge hole is connected with a second discharge pipe; a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the blanking channel, a third discharge pipe is connected to the second discharge hole, and a fan is mounted on the side wall opposite to the second discharge hole. The utility model discloses a set up the unloader that has the screening function on processing equipment for just can carry out many specifications screening in time after the medicinal material processing is accomplished.

Description

Unloader and medicinal material processing equipment for medicinal material processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicinal material processing technique and specifically relates to a unloader and medicinal material processing equipment are used in medicinal material processing.

Background

In the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy process, generally, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut, smashed, ground and the like, in the cutting or smashing or grinding process of the medicinal materials, the processed medicinal materials are different in size, the traditional cutting or smashing or grinding process equipment can not screen and distinguish the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in time generally, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be transferred to a screening device for screening after the processing of the medicinal materials is completed, the screened bulk medicinal materials are manually transferred back to the equipment for chopping or smashing or grinding, the process is increased by the mode, and the processing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model aims at providing a unloader and medicinal material processing equipment for medicinal material processing has solved current cutting or the processing equipment who smashes or grind and can not in time carry out the technical problem that screens the differentiation to the medicinal material.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a unloader is used in medicinal material processing, includes: a screening box; the blanking channel is arranged at the top of the screening box, and the lower end of the blanking channel is communicated with the inside of the screening box; the filter plate is obliquely fixed in the screening box; the screening component is rotatably arranged above the filter plate; the bottom of the screening box below the filter plate is provided with a first discharging pipe, the side wall of the screening box at one side of the filter plate is provided with a first discharging hole, and the first discharging hole is connected with a second discharging pipe; a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the discharging channel, a third discharging pipe is connected to the second discharge hole, and a fan is mounted on the side wall opposite to the second discharge hole.

The utility model discloses a set up the unloader that has the screening function on processing equipment (rubbing crusher or grinding machine or medicine cutting machine) for just can carry out many specifications screening in time after the medicinal material processing is accomplished, it is effectual to screen.

Optionally, a drawing plate is arranged at the joint of the first discharge hole and the second discharge pipe.

Optionally, the inclination angle of the filter plate is 5-15 °.

Optionally, the screening subassembly including rotate set up in the pivot of filter plate top, the pivot outer wall distributes has a plurality of brushes.

Optionally, the number of the rotating shafts is at least two.

Optionally, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the screening box, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the screening box and is connected with the power output end of the driving motor.

Optionally, the distribution length of the brushes is the same as the width of the filter plate, the brushes are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in an annular array manner, and the brushes are in contact with the filter plate.

Optionally, an installation groove is formed in the inner side wall of the blanking channel opposite to the second discharge hole, and the fan is installed in the installation groove.

Optionally, a protective net is installed on the front side of the fan.

A medicinal material processing apparatus, comprising: the bottom of the equipment main body is fixed with a support column; the blanking device is communicated with the equipment main body; the device comprises a device body and a discharging device, wherein the device body is a pulverizer or a grinder or a medicine cutting machine, the discharging device is the above discharging device for processing the medicinal materials, and a discharging port of the device body is communicated with the upper end of a discharging channel of the discharging device.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect does:

the utility model discloses a set up the unloader that has the screening function on processing equipment (rubbing crusher or grind machine or medicine cutting machine) for just can in time carry out the size differentiation after the medicinal material processing is accomplished, and can carry out many specifications screening to the medicinal material, sieve effectually. Specifically, when the processed medicinal material falls through the blanking channel, firstly, a fan generates transverse wind force towards the second discharge port, so that fine powder with small mass meeting the requirements is blown to the second discharge port and is collected through a third discharge pipe; then, the larger and heavier medicinal materials which cannot be blown away by wind power fall onto the filter plate, and the rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate, so that the medicinal materials which meet the aperture size of the filter plate fall to the first discharge pipe through the filter plate to be collected; and finally, discharging the larger medicinal materials through a second discharge pipe for collection.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the screen assembly in example 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a screening box; 10. a first discharging pipe; 11. a first discharge port; 12. a second discharge conduit; 13. a drawing plate; 2. a blanking channel; 20. a second discharge port; 21. a third discharge pipe; 22. mounting grooves; 3. filtering a plate; 4. a screening assembly; 40. a rotating shaft; 41. a brush; 42. a drive motor; 5. a fan; 50. a protective net; 100. an apparatus main body; 101. a support pillar; 200. a blanking device.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed embodiments. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "end", "side", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present application. Moreover, the claimed embodiments may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The traditional cutting or crushing or grinding processing equipment usually cannot screen and distinguish traditional Chinese medicinal materials in time, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are transferred to a screening device for screening after the processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is finished, and the screened large medicinal materials are manually transferred back to the equipment for chopping, crushing or grinding.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides an application embodiment provides a unloader is used in medicinal material processing to solve above-mentioned problem. This unloader includes: screening case 1, unloading passageway 2, filter plate 3, sieve material subassembly 4 and fan 5.

The blanking channel 2 is arranged at the top of the screening box 1, and the lower end of the blanking channel is communicated with the inside of the screening box 1; the filter plate 3 is obliquely fixed in the screening box 1; the screening component 4 is rotatably arranged above the filter plate 3; a first discharging pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the screening box 1 below the filter plate 3, a first discharging hole 11 is formed in the side wall of the screening box 1 on the lower side of the filter plate 3, and a second discharging pipe 12 is arranged at the first discharging hole 11; the fan 5 is installed on a side wall of the blanking channel 2, a second discharge port 20 is formed in a side wall of the blanking channel 2 corresponding to the fan 5, and a third discharge pipe 21 is connected to the second discharge port 20. When the device is used, the blanking device is assembled on processing equipment, namely the upper end of the blanking channel 2 is communicated with a discharge hole of the processing equipment, the processed medicinal material falls through the blanking channel 2, and the fan 5 generates transverse wind power towards the second discharge hole 20, so that the small-mass fine powder meeting the requirements is blown to the second discharge hole 20 and is collected through the third discharge pipe 21. The remaining medicinal materials, the great heavier medicinal materials that can't be blown away by wind-force promptly then can only fall into to the filter plate 3 from the lower extreme of unloading passageway 2 on, sieve material subassembly 4 rotates for the medicinal materials that accord with filter plate 3 aperture size fall into to first row material pipe 10 department through filter plate 3 and collect, and great medicinal materials is then discharged through second row material pipe 12.

Specifically, the inclination angle of the filter plate 3 is 5 to 15 °. The blanking channel 2 is positioned above the higher end of the filter plate 3, and the first discharge hole 11 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the filter plate 3.

In one embodiment, a drawing plate 13 is disposed at the connection position of the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge pipe 12, and the drawing plate 13 is movably disposed. When in use, the drawing plate 13 can be opened all the time, and can also be opened when a certain amount of medicinal materials which cannot be filtered are accumulated on the filter plate 3.

The material sieving assembly 4 comprises a rotating shaft 40 which is rotatably arranged above the filter plate 3, a plurality of brushes 41 are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40, and the brushes 41 are contacted with the filter plate 3. The number of the rotating shafts 40 is at least two, the rotating shafts are arranged above the filter plates 3 at equal intervals, and a plurality of rotating shafts 40 are provided with brushes 41. The distribution length of the brush 41 is the same as the width of the filter plate 3, the brush 41 is distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40 in an annular array manner, when the rotating shaft 40 drives the brush 41 to rotate, the brush 41 can contact with the filter plate 3, on one hand, the material sieving effect can be improved, and on the other hand, the sieve pore blocking of the filter plate 3 can be placed. Further, the rotating shaft 40 is driven by the driving motor 42, the driving motor 42 is installed on the outer wall of the screening box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 40 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the screening box 1 through a bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the screening box 1 and then is connected with the power output end of the driving motor 42, the driving motor 42 is started, the driving motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 40 to rotate, and therefore the rotating shaft 40 drives the brush 41 to rotate.

The side wall of the blanking channel 2 opposite to the second discharge port 20 is provided with an installation groove 22, the fan 5 is installed in the installation groove 22, the fan 5 generates transverse wind force towards the second discharge port 20, and the front side of the fan 5 is provided with a protective net 50, that is, the installation groove 22 between the fan 5 and the second discharge port 20 is provided with the protective net 50. This can avoid falling medicinal material to drop to the mounting groove 22 in the operation of influence fan 5.

When the device is used, the blanking device is assembled on processing equipment, namely the upper end of the blanking channel 2 is communicated with a discharge port of the processing equipment, processed medicinal materials fall through the blanking channel 2, the fan 5 generates transverse wind force towards the second discharge port 20, and small-mass fine powder meeting requirements is blown to the second discharge port 20 and is collected through the third discharge pipe 21. The larger and heavier medicinal materials which can not be blown away by wind power fall into the filter plate 3, the rotating shaft 40 drives the brush 41 to rotate, so that the medicinal materials which conform to the aperture size of the filter plate 3 fall into the first material discharging pipe 10 through the filter plate 3 to be collected, and the larger medicinal materials are discharged through the second material discharging pipe 12.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing apparatus for medicinal materials, which includes an apparatus main body 100 and a blanking device 200.

The device main body 100 is a pulverizer or a grinder or a medicine slicing machine in the prior art, a supporting column 101 is fixed at a corner position of the bottom of the device main body 100, a discharge hole of the device main body 100 is communicated with a feed inlet of a blanking device 200, and the blanking device 200 is the blanking device for processing medicinal materials in embodiment 1. Specifically, the apparatus main body 100 has a feed opening, the feed opening is communicated with the upper end of the feed passage 2 of the feeding device 200, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the feed opening or the feed passage 2 of the apparatus main body. When the device is used, the device main body 100 processes the medicinal materials, which can be crushed or ground or cut, after the processing is finished, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the medicinal materials fall through the blanking channel 2, the fan 5 generates transverse wind force towards the second discharge hole 20, and the fine powder with small mass meeting the requirements is blown to the second discharge hole 20 and is collected through the third discharge pipe 21; the great heavier medicinal material that can't be blown away by wind-force then falls into to the filter plate 3 on, sieve material subassembly 4 rotates, and filter plate 3 screens the medicinal material once more, and the medicinal material that accords with 3 aperture sizes of filter plate falls into to first row material pipe 10 department through filter plate 3 and collects, and great medicinal material is then discharged through second row material pipe 12.

The present embodiment is not described in detail, and is a technique known in the art.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unloader is used in medicinal material processing which characterized in that includes:

a screening box (1);

the blanking channel (2) is arranged at the top of the screening box (1), and the lower end of the blanking channel is communicated with the inside of the screening box (1);

the filter plate (3) is obliquely fixed in the screening box (1);

the screening component (4) is rotationally arranged above the filter plate (3);

the device comprises a filter plate (3), a first discharge pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (1) below the filter plate (3), a first discharge hole (11) is formed in the side wall of the filter box (1) on one side of the filter plate (3), and a second discharge pipe (12) is connected to the first discharge hole (11); second discharge gate (20) have been seted up to unloading passageway (2) one side, second discharge gate (20) are connected with the third and arrange material pipe (21), with install fan (5) on the lateral wall relative in second discharge gate (20).

2. The blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the junction of the first discharging hole (11) and the second discharging pipe (12) is provided with a drawing plate (13).

3. Blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter plate (3) is inclined at an angle of 5 ° to 15 °.

4. The blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the screening component (4) comprises a rotating shaft (40) rotatably arranged above the filter plate (3), and a plurality of brushes (41) are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (40).

5. Blanking device according to claim 4, wherein said number of shafts (40) is at least two.

6. The blanking device according to the claim 4, characterized in that one end of the rotating shaft (40) is connected with the inner wall of the screening box (1) in a rotating way, and the other end penetrates through the outer wall of the screening box (1) and is connected with the power output end of the driving motor (42).

7. The blanking device according to claim 4, characterized in that the length of the brushes (41) is the same as the width of the filter plate (3), the brushes (41) are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (40) in a circular array, and the brushes (41) are in contact with the filter plate (3).

8. The blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that the inner side wall of the blanking channel (2) opposite to the second discharge hole (20) is provided with a mounting groove (22), and the fan (5) is mounted in the mounting groove (22).

9. The blanking device according to the claim 1, characterized in that a protective net (50) is installed at the front side of the fan (5).

10. A medicinal material processing apparatus, comprising:

an apparatus main body (100) having a support column (101) fixed to the bottom thereof;

a blanking device (200) communicated with the equipment main body (100);

the device main body (100) is a pulverizer or a grinder or a medicine slicing machine, the discharging device (200) is the discharging device for processing the medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a discharging port of the device main body (100) is communicated with the upper end of a discharging channel (2) of the discharging device (200).