CN217543050U - Cyclone segmentation pressure processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a swirler segmentation pressure treatment device relates to ore pulp treatment facility's technical field, and it includes frame, water pump, storage bucket and swirler, and the frame is used for playing main support and bears the weight of the effect, and the storage bucket is used for the splendid attire ore pulp, and the water pump is used for taking out the ore pulp in the storage bucket, and the swirler is provided with a plurality of and all communicates with each other with the play water end of water pump, and each swirler is used for carrying out the separation and grading detection to the ore pulp under different water pressure conditions. This application has the effect that improves ore pulp separation and classification efficiency of software testing.

Description

Cyclone segmentation pressure processing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of ore pulp treatment equipment, in particular to a cyclone subsection pressure treatment device.

Background

In the mining production process, a large amount of ore pulp is generated, and the ore pulp contains ore powder with different particle sizes, so that the ore powder in the ore pulp needs to be separated and classified by a cyclone, and the working principle of the cyclone is centrifugal sedimentation. The basic principle of the cyclone is to separate and classify liquid-liquid, liquid-solid, liquid-gas and other two-phase mixtures with certain density difference under the action of centrifugal force. When the two-phase mixed liquid to be separated and classified tangentially enters the cyclone from the periphery of the cyclone under a certain pressure, different centrifugal forces are generated to separate and classify the two phases.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant has found that the separation and classification effect of ore powder is related to the water pressure in the cyclone, and when the actual production is performed, part of ore slurry needs to be taken first and tested by the cyclone in the production workshop under different water pressure conditions, and the testing time is long, so that the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a swirler segmentation pressure treatment device, it has the effect that can improve ore pulp separation and classification test efficiency.

The application provides a swirler segmentation pressure processing apparatus adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a swirler segmentation pressure treatment device, includes frame, water pump and a plurality of swirler, the water pump is installed in the frame, the water pump is used for the extraction to carry the ore pulp, the play water end intercommunication of water pump has the person in charge, each the end of intaking of swirler all communicates with each other with being responsible for, each the pressure valve is all installed to the end of intaking of swirler on being responsible for communicating position, each still be provided with the manometer on the water inlet of swirler.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame plays the effect that supports and bear, utilize the water pump to carry the ore pulp to being responsible for in, then the rethread is responsible for and is shunted to each swirler in, and utilize the hydraulic pressure when pressure valve adjustment ore pulp gets into the swirler, thereby reach the effect of adjusting each swirler operating pressure, utilize the manometer to carry out the recheck respectively to the water pressure in each swirler and confirm simultaneously, can judge the separation classification test effect of ore pulp under different water pressures fast through the behavior of observing each swirler at last.

Optionally, the water pump further comprises a charging bucket, the charging bucket is arranged on the rack, and the bottom of the charging bucket is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the storage bucket can be used for the temporary storage ore pulp, and the water pump can directly extract the ore pulp in the storage bucket, and the staff of being convenient for supplements the frame at any time, adjusts swirler work water pressure and takes notes the test result to, because storage bucket and swirler all set up in the frame, consequently, when detecting the ore pulp separation classification condition, the staff can also run through the settlement effect of ore pulp.

Optionally, the charging bucket includes a conical section and a cylindrical section, the conical section of the conical section is arranged downwards, and the upper end of the conical section is connected with the lower end of the cylindrical section into a whole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the toper section to make the difficult residue of ore pulp in the storage bucket, utilize the cylinder section can ensure the capacity of storage bucket.

Optionally, the frame includes chassis and pushing hands, the lower extreme and one of them end of frame of pushing hands are connected, the both ends of two long avris of chassis all are provided with the universal wheel, water pump, storage bucket and swirler all are located the chassis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the universal wheel on the chassis for the frame can be convenient for remove, utilizes the pushing hands staff of being convenient for to promote the frame and remove.

Optionally, a plurality of inclined supporting rods are arranged on the bottom frame, the upper end of each inclined supporting rod is inclined towards the vertical central line close to the charging bucket, and the upper end of each inclined supporting rod is connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the conical section.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize each diagonal brace can play the effect of stably raising the storage bucket for the installation that the storage bucket can be stable is on the chassis, and the staff of being convenient for observes the in service behavior of ore pulp in the storage bucket.

Optionally, the lower end of each diagonal brace is provided with a connecting plate, and each connecting plate is detachably connected with the underframe in a bolt locking manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the connecting plate can ensure the area of contact between diagonal brace lower extreme and the chassis upper surface for the mode detachable that the connecting plate can utilize the bolt lock to pay installs on the chassis, and the storage bucket of being convenient for damages the back dismantlement maintenance.

Optionally, a grid net is arranged at the bottom of the charging bucket, and a water outlet of the charging bucket is located below the grid net.

By adopting the technical scheme, the grid net can be used for intercepting the ore particles with large particle size, and the phenomenon that the mixed ore particles with large particle size in the ore pulp enter the water pump to damage internal components of the water pump is avoided.

Optionally, a back-flushing pipe is further arranged on the main pipe, one end of the back-flushing pipe is communicated with the main pipe, a first valve is arranged on the back-flushing pipe, and the back-flushing pipe is located above the water pump and below the water inlet ends of the cyclones.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pipeline between needs water pump and the storage bucket takes place to block up, can utilize the hose to communicate with each other recoil pipe and external water source, then open first valve to make each pressure valve close completely, the reverse pumping of last control water pump can reach the effect of rushing out the impurity that blocks up the pipeline between water pump and the storage bucket, ensures this testing arrangement's normal use.

Optionally, the lower extreme of storage bucket is provided with the communicating pipe that communicates with each other with the water pump end of intaking, communicating pipe middle part intercommunication has the blow off pipe, the lower extreme opening setting of blow off pipe, the lower extreme opening part of blow off pipe is provided with the second valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs wash the storage bucket, can directly switch on the second valve, then directly pour into the clear water to the inside of storage bucket, utilize the clear water directly to wash the inner wall of storage bucket, wash the water after accomplishing and can directly discharge through the blow off pipe.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the same ore pulp can be conveyed into a plurality of cyclones with different water pressure conditions for separation and classification test, so that the test efficiency is effectively improved;

2. simple structure, the implementation of being convenient for can utilize current swirler to reform transform and use, facilitate promotion and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cyclone stage pressure treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the use of a cyclone in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a chassis; 111. a universal wheel; 12. a pushing handle; 2. a water pump; 3. a charging bucket; 31. a diagonal brace; 311. a connecting plate; 32. a cylindrical section; 33. a tapered section; 331. a grid net; 34. a communicating pipe; 35. a sewage discharge pipe; 351. A second valve; 4. a swirler; 5. a main tube; 51. back flushing the pipe; 511. a first valve; 52. a shunt tube; 521. a branch pipe; 53. a pressure valve; 54. and a pressure gauge.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The utility model provides a swirler segmentation pressure treatment device, refers to fig. 1, including frame 1, water pump 2, storage bucket 3 and swirler 4, frame 1 is used for playing main support and bears the weight of the effect, and storage bucket 3 is used for splendid attire ore pulp, and water pump 2 is used for taking out the ore pulp in the storage bucket 3, and swirler 4 is provided with a plurality of and all communicates with each other with the play water end of water pump 2, and each swirler 4 is used for carrying out the separation to the ore pulp under different water pressure conditions and detects in grades.

Referring to fig. 2, the frame 1 includes an underframe 11 and a push handle 12, universal wheels 111 are disposed on both ends of both long sides of the underframe 11, a lower end of the push handle 12 is connected with one short side end of the underframe 11, and the other end of the push handle 12 is disposed to be inclined toward a direction away from the underframe 11; wherein, the water pump 2 is arranged on one end of the bottom frame 11, and the charging basket 3 is arranged on the other end of the bottom frame 11.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of diagonal braces 31 are arranged on two long side sides of the bottom frame 11, each diagonal brace 31 is close to one end of the bottom frame 11, where the charging bucket 3 is arranged, the charging bucket 3 is located between the diagonal braces 31, the upper end of each diagonal brace 31 is obliquely arranged towards the vertical central line close to the charging bucket 3, and the upper ends of the diagonal braces 31 are connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the charging bucket 3 into a whole; the lower end of each diagonal brace 31 is provided with a connecting plate 311, each connecting plate 311 has a part extending out of the lower end surface of the diagonal brace 31, and the part of each connecting plate 311 extending out of the diagonal brace 31 is detachably connected with the bottom frame 11 by using a bolt locking manner.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the charging basket 3 includes a cylindrical section 32 and a conical section 33 connected together in an up-down relationship, the conical section 33 has a downward conical portion, and the upper end of each inclined strut 31 is connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the conical section 33; the water outlet of the charging bucket 3 is arranged at the bottommost part of the conical section 33, a grid mesh 331 for intercepting large-particle-size mineral particles is further arranged inside the conical section 33, and the grid mesh 331 covers the water outlet of the charging bucket 3.

The lower end of the charging bucket 3 is also provided with a communicating pipe 34, one end of the communicating pipe 34, which is far away from the charging bucket 3, is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 2, the middle part of the communicating pipe 34 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 35, the upper end of the sewage discharge pipe 35 is communicated with the communicating pipe 34, the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe 35 is provided with an opening, and the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe 35 is provided with a second valve 351 used for sealing the lower end opening of the sewage discharge pipe 35.

Referring to fig. 4, a main pipe 5 is installed at a water outlet end of the water pump 2, a back-flushing pipe 51 is arranged at a position close to the middle of the main pipe 5, one end of the back-flushing pipe 51 is communicated with the main pipe 5, the other end of the back-flushing pipe 51 can be communicated with an external water source through a hose, and a first valve 511 for controlling the conduction of the back-flushing pipe 51 is arranged at one end of the back-flushing pipe 51 far away from the main pipe 5; the upper end of the main pipe 5 is communicated with a horizontally arranged shunt pipe 52, the shunt pipe 52 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 521 communicated with the shunt pipe 52, all the branch pipes 521 are arranged along the length direction of the shunt pipe 52, and the water inlet end of each cyclone 4 is communicated with all the branch pipes 521.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

before actual production needs to be carried out, a part of ore pulp samples can be taken and placed into the charging basket 3, then each pressure valve 53 is adjusted, finally, the water pump 2 is started, slurry in the charging basket 3 is pumped out and is respectively conveyed into each swirler 4, water pressure rechecking detection is carried out on each swirler 4 by using the pressure gauge 54, the water pressure is ensured to reach the specified standard, and finally, the effect that the same ore pulp sample can be simultaneously subjected to separation and grading detection under different water pressure conditions is achieved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a swirler segmentation pressure treatment device, characterized in that, includes frame (1), water pump (2) and a plurality of swirler (4), water pump (2) are installed in frame (1), water pump (2) are used for the extraction to carry the ore pulp, the play water end intercommunication of water pump (2) has and is responsible for (5), each the end of intaking of swirler (4) all communicates with each other with being responsible for (5), each the end of intaking of swirler (4) all installs pressure valve (53) with being responsible for (5) communicating position, each still be provided with manometer (54) on the end of intaking of swirler (4).

2. The cyclone staged pressure treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a material barrel (3), wherein the material barrel (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and the bottom of the material barrel (3) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (2).

3. The cyclone segment pressure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the material barrel (3) comprises a conical section (33) and a cylindrical section (32), the conical part of the conical section (33) is arranged downwards, and the upper end of the conical section (33) is connected with the lower end of the cylindrical section (32) into a whole.

4. The cyclone staged pressure treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the frame (1) comprises a bottom frame (11) and a pushing handle (12), the lower end of the pushing handle (12) is connected with one end of the frame (1), universal wheels (111) are arranged at two ends of two long sides of the bottom frame (11), and the water pump (2), the charging basket (3) and the cyclone (4) are all located on the bottom frame (11).

5. The cyclone segment pressure treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of inclined supporting rods (31) are arranged on the bottom frame (11), the upper ends of the inclined supporting rods (31) are inclined towards the vertical central line close to the charging barrel (3), and the upper ends of the inclined supporting rods (31) are connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the conical section (33).

6. The cyclone segment pressure treatment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the lower end of each inclined strut (31) is provided with a connecting plate (311), and each connecting plate (311) is detachably connected with the base frame (11) in a bolt locking manner.

7. A cyclone segment pressure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the bucket (3) is provided with a grid mesh (331), and the water outlet of the bucket (3) is located below the grid mesh (331).

8. The cyclone staged pressure treatment device according to claim 7, wherein a back-flushing pipe (51) is further arranged on the main pipe (5), one end of the back-flushing pipe (51) is communicated with the main pipe (5), a first valve (511) is arranged on the back-flushing pipe (51), and the back-flushing pipe (51) is positioned above the water pump (2) and below the water inlet end of each cyclone (4).

9. The cyclone staged pressure treatment device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a communicating pipe (34) communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (2) is arranged at the lower end of the charging basket (3), a sewage discharge pipe (35) is communicated with the middle part of the communicating pipe (34), the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe (35) is provided with an opening, and a second valve (351) is arranged at the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe (35).

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