CN217528282U

CN217528282U - Convenient and practical stalk sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217528282U
Application number: CN202220697339.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄春军
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chunli Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chunli Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-28
Filing date: 2022-03-28
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient practical stalk-sorting machine relates to tea processing equipment technical field, aims at solving the problem of the extravagant manpower of tealeaves collection. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including choosing the stalk machine, the one end of choosing the stalk machine is provided with out the tea mouth, goes out the tea mouth and can dismantle a plurality of collecting boxes that are connected with rather than the intercommunication, has the buffering portion along its axial direction sliding connection in the collecting box, the bottom surface fixedly connected with rotating assembly of a plurality of collecting boxes, and when the top surface contact of buffering portion and rotating assembly, rotating assembly takes place to rotate around its central axis. The utility model discloses a collection to tealeaves is realized to a plurality of collecting boxes, has saved a large amount of manpowers.

Description

Convenient and practical stalk sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea processing equipment technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a convenient practical stalk-sorting machine.

Background

In the tea processing process, in order to improve the quality of tea, the tea stalks are separated from the tea leaves, which is an important process in the tea leaf refining process, and the traditional stalk-sorting mode mainly comprises a step-type stalk-sorting method and an electrostatic stalk-sorting method.

When people sort tealeaves through cascaded stalk sorting machine, traditional stalk sorting machine sorts good tealeaves and discharges along the play tea mouth of top, tealeaves drops when collecting the basin along a tea mouth, it leaves a bit distance between tea mouth and collection basin, take place the fracture when making tealeaves drop in collecting the basin, thereby influence the quality of tealeaves, and the tealeaves that fills in collecting the basin needs the manual work to observe the volume of collecting interior tealeaves always, avoid tealeaves to spill over and collect the basin, the cost of labor has been increased, therefore it is more necessary to set up a collection device who is convenient for collect tealeaves.

Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a convenient practical stalk-sorting machine reaches the purpose of being convenient for collect tealeaves through the setting of structure.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: this convenient and fast practical stalk-sorting machine, including stalk-sorting machine, stalk-sorting machine's one end is provided with the tea mouth, a plurality of collecting boxes that are connected with rather than the intercommunication can be dismantled to the tea mouth, there is the buffering portion along its axial direction sliding connection in the collecting box, and is a plurality of the bottom surface fixedly connected with runner assembly of collecting box works as during the top surface contact of buffering portion and runner assembly, the runner assembly takes place to rotate around its central axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stalk-sorting machine realizes the separation to tealeaves and tea stalk, tealeaves after the separation is along going out tea mouthful landing to the collecting box in, the collecting box can be dismantled with a tea mouth and be connected the change of being convenient for the collecting box, accelerate the collection efficiency to tealeaves, the in-process of tealeaves filling in the collecting box promotes the buffering portion and takes place the slow movement in the collecting box, thereby the speed that tealeaves dropped in the collecting box has been reduced, the buffering portion slides the drive rotating assembly and takes place to rotate in the collecting box, rotating assembly realizes the switching of collecting box when rotating, guarantee the collecting box to the collection of the tea that a tea mouthful department landing tealeaves.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotating assembly comprises a main gear and a plurality of driven gears in transmission connection with the main gear, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main gear, the bottom surface of the collecting box is detachably connected to the top surfaces of the driven gears, a penetrating groove is formed in the bottom surface of the collecting box, and a driving rod connected with the driven gears in a rotating mode is connected in the penetrating groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support of rotating assembly is realized to the backup pad, reduce the master gear when rotating and the ground frictional force within a definite time, guarantee the stable rotation of master gear, wear out the groove and supply the actuating lever to penetrate and slide, when making the actuating lever make its vertical lapse of buffering portion press down, the actuating lever drives from the gear and takes place to rotate, make from the gear drive the master gear when rotating to take place to rotate through the meshing from gear and master gear, the switching to the collecting box is realized in the rotation of master gear, guarantee the stable collection of collecting box to tealeaves.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the helicla flute has been seted up to the periphery wall of actuating lever, set up rather than coaxial setting and supply the rotating groove that the actuating lever penetrated from the gear, set up the swivelling chute rather than the intercommunication on the cell wall of rotating groove, the swivelling chute meshes with the helicla flute.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the meshing of swivelling chute and helicla flute for when the actuating lever penetrated to the swivelling chute, the follow gear took place to rotate along with the slip of actuating lever in its inside, ensured that the actuating lever realizes the stable drive to following gear revolve when sliding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the buffer part comprises an accepting plate and an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the top surface of the accepting plate, the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the collecting box, and the elastic piece slows down the vertical downward sliding speed of the accepting plate and drives the accepting plate to vertically slide upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tealeaves is piled up in the collecting box and is pressed down the board and make its slip towards the collecting box bottom surface, and the board is pressed down the elastic component and is made it take place extruded deformation when sliding to the board, and after taking out the tealeaves to in the collecting box, the elasticity effect that the elastic component that produces at deformation promotes the vertical upwards slip of board, guarantees the stable buffering to the tealeaves that drops in the collecting box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the tea outlet is close to the one end of collecting box and has been seted up and has been sheltered from the groove, shelter that to have along its radial sliding connection in the inslot and cover the portion of closing, the top surface of collecting box is inwards sunken to be formed with and supplies to cover the gliding depressed groove of one end that the portion of closing kept away from the tea outlet, be equipped with the restriction portion that offsets with the portion of closing in the depressed groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, restriction portion is worn out in the depressed trench and is closed the portion with the lid and offset for the lid closes the portion and loses the lid of going out the tea mouth and close, guarantees tealeaves and stabilizes landing to the collecting box along going out the tea mouth in, piles up the vertical decurrent slip of back drive restriction portion when the tealeaves in the collecting box, and lid closes the portion and loses the connection with restriction portion, thereby lid closes the portion lid and closes in a tea mouth department, avoids causing the waste of tealeaves when changing the collecting box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting box is provided with a placing groove communicated with the depressed groove, the limiting part is connected in the placing groove in a sliding mode, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod and a sliding rod fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the sliding rod is connected to one end, communicated with the collecting box, of the placing groove in a sliding mode and penetrates out of the placing groove, and one end, far away from the sliding rod, of the limiting rod penetrates out of the placing groove and abuts against the cover closing part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tealeaves piles up the back and presses the slide bar and make it along the vertical lapse of standing groove, and the standing groove has restricted the slip direction of slide bar, drives the vertical decurrent slip of restriction lever when the slide bar slides, ensures the collection of tealeaves to the gliding stable drive of restriction lever.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lid closes the portion and includes the shielding plate and blocks the pole, block pole fixed connection in the one side that the shielding plate is close to the collecting box, shielding plate sliding connection blocks the inslot, block pole sliding connection in the depressed groove and offset with the lateral wall of limiting lever, the stretch cord that fixedly connected with and the one end of shielding plate offset on the periphery wall of tea outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the restriction lever promotes when rotating and blocks the pole and take place to slide, drives the shielding plate when blocking the pole and takes place to slide along sheltering from the groove, and the shielding plate promotes the elastic cord when sliding and takes place to deform, after the restriction lever is to the drive that blocks the pole, pushes the shielding plate lid and closes sheltering from groove department under the elastic action that the elastic cord of deformation produced, realizes the shutoff to the tea outlet.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the stalk sorting machine realizes the separation to tealeaves and tea stalk, tealeaves after the separation is along going out tea mouthful landing to the collecting box in, the collecting box can be dismantled with a tea mouth and be connected and be convenient for the change to the collecting box, accelerate the collection efficiency to tealeaves, the in-process of tealeaves filling in the collecting box promotes the buffering portion and takes place the slow movement in the collecting box, thereby the speed that tealeaves dropped in the collecting box has been reduced, the buffering portion slides the drive rotating assembly and takes place to rotate in the collecting box, the rotating assembly realizes the switching of collecting box when rotating, guarantee the collecting box to the collection of the tea mouthful department landing tealeaves of going out tea.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a stalk sorting machine; 2. a tea outlet; 3. a collection box; 4. a main gear; 5. a slave gear; 6. a support plate; 7. penetrating out of the groove; 8. a drive rod; 9. a helical groove; 10. a rotating groove; 11. a bearing plate; 12. an elastic member; 13. a shielding groove; 14. a recessed groove; 15. a placement groove; 16. a restraining bar; 17. a slide bar; 18. a shielding plate; 19. a blocking rod; 20. an elastic rope.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

This convenient practical stalk-sorting machine, as shown in fig. 1, including stalk-sorting machine 1, the one end of stalk-sorting machine 1 is provided with out tea mouth 2, it is connected with a plurality of collecting boxes 3 rather than the intercommunication to go out tea mouth 2 can dismantle, there is the buffer along its axial direction sliding connection in the collecting box 3, the bottom surface fixedly connected with runner assembly of a plurality of collecting boxes 3, when the top surface contact of buffer and runner assembly, the runner assembly takes place to rotate around its central axis, tealeaves discharges along play tea mouth 2 after sorting through stalk-sorting machine 1, and tealeaves drives the runner assembly to take place to rotate when pushing away the vertical lapse of buffer to contacting with the runner assembly in tea mouth 2 landing to the collecting box 3 in through the buffer, take place to fracture when reducing the interior bottom surface contact of tealeaves landing and collecting box 3, make collecting box 3 safer to the collection of tealeaves, it is rotatory to push away the vertical lapse of buffer to take place to rotate when the runner assembly contact with the tealeaves piles up in collecting box 3, thereby switch collecting box 3 connected with play tea mouth 2, collecting box 3 realizes the stable collection to tealeaves.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the buffer part includes a bearing plate 11 and an elastic member 12, the elastic member 12 is a spring, one end of the elastic member 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bearing plate 11, the other end of the elastic member 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the collection box 3, tea leaves slide into the collection box 3 along the tea outlet 2, the bearing plate 11 slides vertically downwards along with the accumulation of tea leaves in the collection box 3, the elastic member 12 slows down the vertical downward sliding speed of the bearing plate 11, so that the sliding of the bearing plate 11 is more stable and slow, and the tea leaves in the collection box 3 are cleaned and then driven to slide vertically upwards under the elastic action of the elastic member 12, and therefore the stable bearing of the bearing plate 11 on the tea leaves is ensured.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the rotating assembly includes a main gear 4 and a plurality of slave gears 5 in transmission connection with the main gear 4, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main gear 4, the bottom surface of the slave gears 5 is attached to the top surface of the support plate 6, the bottom surface of the collecting box 3 is detachably connected to the top surface of the slave gears 5, a penetrating groove 7 is formed in the bottom surface of the collecting box 3, a driving rod 8 in rotation connection with the slave gears 5 is slidably connected in the penetrating groove 7, a spiral groove 9 is formed in the peripheral wall of the driving rod 8, a rotating groove 10 which is coaxial with the driving rod 5 and is used for the driving rod 8 to penetrate is formed in the slave gears 5, a rotating groove communicated with the rotating groove 10 is formed in the groove wall of the rotating groove 10, the rotating groove is meshed with the spiral groove 9, the support plate 6 supports and fixes the main gear 4, the support plate 6 facilitates the rotation of the slave gears 5, friction with the ground when the slave gears 5 rotate is avoided, the service life of the slave gears 5 is shortened, the slave gears 5 is prolonged, the receiving plate 11 vertically slides downwards after tea leaves in the collecting box 3 are stacked, the receiving plate 11 pushes the driving rod 8 to vertically slide downwards, and the vertical sliding downwards, the receiving plate pushes the driving rod 8 to switch the collecting box 3 under the meshing effect of the rotation of the driving rod 9 and the rotating groove 10.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, a blocking groove 13 is formed at one end of the tea outlet 2 close to the collection box 3, a cover closing portion is slidably connected in the blocking groove 13 along a radial direction of the blocking groove, the cover closing portion comprises a blocking plate 18 and a blocking rod 19, the blocking rod 19 is fixedly connected at one side of the blocking plate 18 close to the collection box 3, the blocking plate 18 is slidably connected in the blocking groove 13, the blocking plate 18 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 20 with a peripheral wall part of the tea outlet 2, the blocking rod 19 is slidably connected in the recessed groove 14 and abuts against a side wall of the limiting rod 16, a recessed groove 14 for allowing one end of the cover closing portion far away from the tea outlet 2 to slide is formed in the top surface of the collection box 3 in an inward recessed manner, a limiting portion abutting against the cover closing portion is arranged in the recessed groove 14, a placement groove 15 communicated with the recessed groove 14 is formed in the collection box 3, the limiting portion is slidably connected in the placement groove 15, the limiting portion comprises a limiting rod 16 and a sliding rod 17 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 17, the limiting rod 17 is slidably connected in the placement groove 15 and the sliding rod 16 when the sliding rod 16 penetrates out of the collection box, the end of the covering groove 15, and the blocking plate 18, the limiting rod 16, and the blocking groove 16, and the blocking plate 16 can prevent the blocking groove 18 from sliding of the blocking groove 18 from sliding rod from sliding and sliding when the blocking groove 18, the blocking groove 16, and sliding of the blocking groove 2, and sliding portion, and sliding rod.

The working principle is as follows: when tea leaves slide into the collecting box 3 along the tea outlet 2, the bearing plate 11 vertically slides downwards along the inner wall of the collecting box 3 along with the accumulation of the tea leaves in the collecting box 3, the elastic part 12 is pressed to be extruded and deformed when the bearing plate 11 vertically slides downwards, the bearing plate 11 pushes the driving rod 8 to vertically slide downwards along the penetrating groove 7, when the driving rod 8 slides into the rotating groove 10, the driven gear 5 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the rotating groove and the spiral groove 9, the driven gear 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven gear 5, the driven gear 5 is driven to rotate to the tea outlet 2 adjacent to the rotation of the driven gear 5 after the rotation of the driven gear 4, the switching of the collecting box 3 is realized, the sliding rod 17 is pushed to vertically slide downwards when the bearing plate 11 vertically slides downwards, the sliding rod 17 drives the limiting rod 16 to slide to be accommodated in the accommodating groove 15, the limiting rod 16 loses the fitting of the blocking rod 19, the elastic shielding plate 18 is driven to cover the tea outlet 2 under the elastic action generated by the elastic rope 20 which is deformed to shield the elastic part of the collecting box 12, and the elastic part which slides upwards drives the collecting box 3 to separate from the collecting box 3.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the present disclosure may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient practical stalk-sorting machine, includes stalk-sorting machine (1), the one end of stalk-sorting machine (1) is provided with out tea mouth (2), its characterized in that: the tea outlet (2) is detachably connected with a plurality of collecting boxes (3) communicated with the tea outlet, a buffering part and a plurality of rotating assemblies are slidably connected in the collecting boxes (3) along the axial direction of the collecting boxes, and the rotating assemblies rotate around the central axes of the rotating assemblies when the buffering part is in contact with the top surfaces of the rotating assemblies.

2. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a main gear (4) and a plurality of driven gears (5) in transmission connection with the main gear, a supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main gear (4), the bottom surface of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the driven gears (5), a penetrating groove (7) is formed in the bottom surface of the collecting box (3), and a driving rod (8) rotatably connected with the driven gears (5) is connected to the penetrating groove (7) in a sliding mode.

3. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 2, wherein: helicla flute (9) have been seted up to the periphery wall of actuating lever (8), from gear (5) seted up rather than coaxial setting and supply rotation groove (10) that actuating lever (8) penetrated, set up rather than rotation groove (10) of intercommunication on the cell wall of rotation groove (10), rotation groove (10) and helicla flute (9) meshing.

4. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer part comprises a bearing plate (11) and an elastic piece (12), one end of the elastic piece (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bearing plate (11), the other end of the elastic piece (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the collecting box (3), and the elastic piece (12) slows down the vertical downward sliding speed of the bearing plate (11) and drives the bearing plate (11) to vertically slide upwards.

5. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 1, wherein: go out tea mouth (2) and seted up the one end that is close to collecting box (3) and shelter from groove (13), shelter from in groove (13) along its radial sliding connection have the lid to close the portion, the inside sunken gliding depressed groove (14) of one end that supplies lid to close the portion and keep away from tea mouth (2) of top surface of collecting box (3) is formed with, be equipped with in depressed groove (14) and close the restriction part that the portion offseted with the lid.

6. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 5, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a placing groove (15) communicated with the recessed groove (14) is formed in the collecting box (3), the limiting part is connected in the placing groove (15) in a sliding mode and comprises a limiting rod (16) and a sliding rod (17) fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the sliding rod (17) is connected to one end, communicated with the collecting box (3), of the placing groove (15) in a sliding mode and penetrates out of the placing groove (15), and one end, far away from the sliding rod (17), of the limiting rod (16) penetrates out of the placing groove (15) and abuts against a cover closing part.

7. The convenient and practical stem picker according to claim 6, wherein: the lid closes the portion including shielding plate (18) and blocks pole (19), block one side that pole (19) fixed connection is close to collecting box (3) at shielding plate (18), shielding plate (18) sliding connection is in blocking groove (13), block pole (19) sliding connection in depressed groove (14) and offset with the lateral wall of restriction lever (16), elastic cord (20) that fixedly connected with and the one end of shielding plate (18) offset on the periphery wall of play tea mouth (2).