CN217523377U - Kudzu vine root cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a root of kudzu vine cultivation equipment, including cultivating the canopy, cultivate the inside bottom equidistance of canopy and be provided with and cultivate the box, the both sides of cultivating the canopy all the activity is provided with the liquid reserve tank, the fixed box that is provided with in top of cultivating the canopy, the inside movable mounting of box has solar battery, the top fixed mounting of box has the ceiling, solar panel is installed to the top equidistance of ceiling, the bottom fixed mounting who cultivates the canopy has the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses a bottom equidistance inside cultivating the canopy is provided with cultivates the box, can carry out real-time supervision to the temperature of cultivating the inside of canopy through temperature sensor, utilize the rack air conditioner to carry out thermostatic control to the inside machine of cultivating the canopy after that, when the inside temperature of cultivating the canopy on daytime reaches the predetermined value, the rack air conditioner is closed, when the inside temperature of cultivating the canopy at night is higher than and is less than the predetermined value, the rack air conditioner is opened, prevent that the root of kudzu vine seedling from receiving cold weather influence, improve the survival rate of root of kudzu vine seedling.

Description

Radix puerariae cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the root of kudzu vine, specifically is a root of kudzu vine cultivation equipment.

Background

Kudzu root, the name of traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried root of kudzu of leguminous plant, is commonly called kudzu, is harvested in autumn and winter, is cut into thick pieces or small pieces when being fresh, is dried, is sweet, pungent and cool, has the functions of relieving muscles and fever, promoting eruption, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and raising yang to arrest diarrhea, is commonly used for exterior syndrome fever, neck and back pain, measles without adequate eruption, fever thirst, yin deficiency to quench thirst, heat diarrhea and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, and cultivation equipment is needed in the process of growing seedlings of kudzu root.

The existing kudzuvine root cultivation equipment has the defects that:

1. when the seedlings are affected by cold weather, the seedlings are easily damaged, and the survival rate of the seedlings is affected;

2. the nutrient of soil is inconvenient to be detected by workers in real time, the required nutrient is supplemented to the kudzuvine root by the workers, and the growth of the kudzuvine root seedlings is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a root of kudzu vine cultivation equipment.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an equipment is cultivated to root of kudzu vine, includes cultivates the canopy, cultivate the inside bottom equidistance of canopy and be provided with and cultivate the box, the both sides of cultivating the canopy all are provided with the liquid reserve tank in the activity, the fixed box that is provided with in top of cultivating the canopy, the inside movable mounting of box has solar battery, the top fixed mounting of box has the ceiling, solar panel is installed to the top equidistance of ceiling, the bottom fixed mounting who cultivates the canopy has the mounting bracket, the inside both sides of mounting bracket all run through to install the installation bolt.

Preferably, cultivate the inside fixed mounting of box and have the division board, the both sides of division board have all been filled soil, and the inside fixed mounting all of soil has the probe, the bottom equidistance of cultivating the box is provided with the slide rail, and the bottom movable mounting all of slide rail has the slider, and the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the fixed plate.

Preferably, cultivate the inside top equidistance of canopy and install the light filling lamp, cultivate the inside all fixed mounting in both sides of canopy and have temperature sensor, the both sides all fixed mounting who cultivates the canopy has the backup pad, the surperficial equidistance of cultivating the canopy is provided with the lighting window, all has the door body through hinge movable mounting between the lighting window, and the all fixed mounting in surface of the door body has the rack air conditioner, all fixedly between the rack air conditioner is provided with the lock.

Preferably, the fixed filling tube that is provided with in top of liquid reserve tank, the top activity of filling tube is provided with sealed lid, and one side fixed mounting of filling tube has the negative pressure pump, and one side of negative pressure pump is run through and is provided with the catheter, and one side of catheter is fixed and is provided with the cavity, and one side equidistance of cavity is provided with the shower, and the bottom equidistance of shower is provided with the micropore shower nozzle.

Preferably, the top of ceiling equidistance is installed the stopper, and the inside of stopper is all threaded installation has the spacing bolt, the dead lever is installed to the bottom equidistance of ceiling.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is movably provided with a positioning plate, positioning blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the positioning plate, positioning bolts are arranged on the surface of the positioning blocks in a threaded mode, and the two sides of the box body are provided with wire conduits in a penetrating mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a root of kudzu vine cultivation equipment has following advantage:

(1) The cultivation boxes are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end inside the cultivation shed, so that the temperature inside the cultivation shed can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensors, then the cabinet air conditioner is used for carrying out constant temperature control on the internal machine of the cultivation shed, when the internal temperature of the cultivation shed in the daytime reaches a preset value, the cabinet air conditioner is closed, and when the internal temperature of the cultivation shed at night is higher than the preset value, the cabinet air conditioner is opened, the influence of cold weather on the pueraria seedlings is prevented, and the survival rate of the pueraria seedlings is improved;

(2) The spraying pipes are arranged on one side of the cavity at equal intervals, the kudzuvine root can be planted through soil in the cultivation box, then the nutrient of the soil is detected in real time by the aid of the probe, the model is output by the aid of the probe and analyzed by the aid of an external analyzer, then the sealing cover is opened, kudzuvine root cultivation material liquid is filled into the liquid storage box through the feeding pipe, pressure difference is generated between the liquid storage box and the external atmospheric pressure by the aid of the negative pressure pump, the material liquid is guided into the cavity through the liquid guide pipe under the action of the pressure difference, and then the material liquid is sprayed out through the micropore spray head, so that the required nutrient is supplemented to the kudzuvine root, and rapid growth of kudzuvine root seedlings is guaranteed;

(3) Install solar panel through the top equidistance at the ceiling, can be through solar panel with solar energy transformation for the electric energy, utilize solar battery to carry out the accumulate after that, then utilize the conduit to run through the wire, utilize solar battery to provide the electric energy for electrical equipment after that, if when meetting bad weather, can adopt the outside power supply, adopt two kinds of power supply modes, save the cost that the root of kudzu vine was cultivated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a catheter according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cultivation box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the box body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ceiling; 101. a limiting block; 102. a limit bolt; 103. fixing the rod; 2. cultivating a shed; 201. a support plate; 202. a door body; 203. a door lock; 204. a cabinet air conditioner; 205. a lighting window; 206. a temperature sensor; 207. a light supplement lamp; 3. a liquid storage tank; 301. a negative pressure pump; 302. a feed tube; 303. a sealing cover; 304. a catheter; 305. a cavity; 306. a shower pipe; 307. a microporous nozzle; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a solar panel; 6. installing a bolt; 7. a box body; 701. a conduit; 702. positioning a block; 703. positioning a plate; 704. positioning bolts; 8. a solar storage battery; 9. a cultivation box; 901. a probe; 902. a slide rail; 903. a partition plate; 904. soil; 905. a slider; 906. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a radix puerariae cultivation device, including cultivating shed 2, the inside bottom equidistance of cultivating shed 2 is provided with cultivates box 9, the inside fixed mounting who cultivates box 9 has division board 903, the both sides of division board 903 all are filled with soil 904, the inside all fixed mounting of soil 904 has probe 901, the bottom equidistance of cultivating box 9 is provided with slide rail 902, slide rail 902's bottom all movable mounting has slider 905, slider 905's bottom fixed mounting has fixed plate 906, cultivate shed 2's inside top equidistance and install light filling lamp 207, cultivate shed 2's inside both sides all fixed mounting has temperature sensor 206, cultivate shed 2's both sides all fixed mounting has backup pad 201, cultivate shed 2's surface equidistance and be provided with lighting window 205, all there is door body 202 through hinge movable mounting between lighting window 205, the surface all fixed mounting of door body 202 has air conditioner 204, all fixed mounting has door lock 203 between the cabinet air conditioner 204;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the device is used, the cultivation boxes 9 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end inside the cultivation shed 2, the temperature inside the cultivation shed 2 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 206, then the cabinet air conditioner 204 is used for carrying out constant temperature control on the internal machine of the cultivation shed 2, when the internal temperature of the cultivation shed 2 in the daytime reaches a preset value, the cabinet air conditioner 204 is turned off, when the internal temperature of the cultivation shed 2 at night is higher than or lower than the preset value, the cabinet air conditioner 204 is turned on to prevent the pueraria seedlings from being affected by cold weather, the survival rate of the pueraria seedlings is improved, then the lighting window 205 is used for carrying out lighting in the daytime, regular lighting is carried out at night through the lighting lamp 207 to further promote the growth of the pueraria seedlings, the lighting lamp 207 is electrically connected with the solar storage battery 8 through a wire, the temperature sensor 206 is electrically connected with an external PLC controller through a wire, the temperature sensor 206 is a sensor capable of sensing temperature and converting into a sensor capable of outputting signals, the cabinet air conditioner 204 is capable of electrically connecting with an external PLC controller, and is different air conditioner structures in use;

the two sides of the cultivation shed 2 are movably provided with liquid storage tanks 3, the top of the liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a feed pipe 302, the top of the feed pipe 302 is movably provided with a sealing cover 303, one side of the feed pipe 302 is fixedly provided with a negative pressure pump 301, one side of the negative pressure pump 301 is provided with a liquid guide pipe 304 in a penetrating way, one side of the liquid guide pipe 304 is fixedly provided with a cavity 305, one side of the cavity 305 is equidistantly provided with spray pipes 306, and the bottom of the spray pipes 306 is equidistantly provided with micropore spray heads 307;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, the spraying pipes 306 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the cavity 305, pueraria lobata can be planted through soil 904 inside the cultivation box 9, then the nutrient of the soil 904 is detected in real time by using the probe 901, then the model is output by using the probe 901, the analysis is performed by using an external analyzer, then the sealing cover 303 is opened, pueraria lobata cultivation material liquid is filled into the liquid storage box 3 through the feeding pipe 302, then the liquid storage box 3 is subjected to pressure difference with the external atmospheric pressure by using the negative pressure pump 301, the material liquid is introduced into the cavity 305 through the liquid guide pipe 304 under the action of the pressure difference, and then the material liquid is sprayed out by using the micropore nozzle 307, so that the needed nutrition is supplemented to the pueraria lobata, the rapid growth of pueraria lobata seedlings is ensured, the negative pressure pump 301 is electrically connected with the PLC controller through a lead wire, the model of the negative pressure pump 301 can be a 9V12a75R25 pump, the pump 301 makes the internal reciprocating motion through a mechanical device, so as to compress and stretch the air in the cavity, the negative pressure difference is generated at the negative pressure, the negative pressure is pumped out, the air is exhausted from the air outlet, and the diaphragm is exhausted through the exhaust port, and the air is exhausted out of the diaphragm;

the top of the cultivation shed 2 is fixedly provided with a box body 7, the surface of the box body 7 is movably provided with a positioning plate 703, two sides of the positioning plate 703 are fixedly provided with positioning blocks 702, the surface of each positioning block 702 is provided with a positioning bolt 704 in a threaded manner, two sides of the box body 7 are provided with a conduit 701 in a penetrating manner, the interior of the box body 7 is movably provided with a solar storage battery 8, the top of the box body 7 is fixedly provided with a ceiling 1, the top of the ceiling 1 is equidistantly provided with limiting blocks 101, the interior of each limiting block 101 is internally provided with a limiting bolt 102 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the ceiling 1 is equidistantly provided with fixing rods 103, the top of the ceiling 1 is equidistantly provided with solar panels 5, the bottom of the cultivation shed 2 is fixedly provided with an installation frame 4, and two sides of the interior of the installation frame 4 are all provided with installation bolts 6 in a penetrating manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, when in use, the solar panels 5 are equidistantly mounted on the top of the ceiling 1, the mounting frame 4 can be mounted through the mounting bolts 6, the mounting frame is easy to disassemble and assemble, the solar panels 5 are supported by the ceiling 1, the limiting bolts 102 are rotated, the limiting bolts 102 are moved inside the limiting blocks 101 to fix the solar panels 5, the solar panels 5 are used for converting solar energy into electric energy, the solar storage batteries 8 are used for storing electricity, the lead pipes 701 are used for penetrating through the lead pipes, the solar storage batteries 8 are used for providing electric energy for electrical equipment, if severe weather occurs, external power supply can be adopted, two power supply modes are adopted, and the cost for cultivating radix puerariae is saved, the solar panel 5 is electrically connected with the solar storage battery 8 through a wire, the solar panel 5 absorbs sunlight, and directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect, the solar storage battery 8 is electrically connected with electrical equipment through a wire, the type of the solar storage battery 8 can be a 6-CNJ-120 solar storage battery, and the solar storage battery 8 is applied to solar photovoltaic power generation and is very suitable for a solar power supply system with reliable performance, in particular to an unattended workstation, and has good deep circulation capability, good overcharge and overdischarge capabilities, long service life, special process design and a long service life battery guaranteed by colloidal electrolyte.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the solar panels 5 are equidistantly installed on the top of the ceiling 1, the mounting frame 4 can be installed through the mounting bolts 6, the device is simple to disassemble and assemble, then the ceiling 1 is used for supporting the solar panels 5, then the limiting bolts 102 are rotated, the limiting bolts 102 are used for moving inside the limiting blocks 101, so that the solar panels 5 are fixed, then the solar panels 5 are used for converting solar energy into electric energy, then the solar storage batteries 8 are used for storing electricity, then the conducting wires are penetrated through the conducting wires by the conducting wires 701, then the solar storage batteries 8 are used for providing electric energy for electrical equipment, if severe weather occurs, external power supply can be adopted, two power supply modes are adopted, and the cost for cultivating the radix puerariae is saved;

secondly, monitoring the temperature inside the cultivation shed 2 in real time through a temperature sensor 206, then carrying out constant temperature control on an internal machine of the cultivation shed 2 through a cabinet air conditioner 204, when the temperature inside the cultivation shed 2 in the daytime reaches a preset value, closing the cabinet air conditioner 204, when the temperature inside the cultivation shed 2 at night is higher than the preset value, opening the cabinet air conditioner 204, then carrying out light supplement work in the daytime through a light collection window 205, and carrying out timed light supplement through a light supplement lamp 207 at night to further promote the growth of the pueraria seedlings;

finally, plant the root of kudzu vine through cultivating the inside soil 904 of box 9, utilize probe 901 to carry out real-time detection to the nutrient of soil 904 subsequently, then export the model through probe 901, utilize external analysis appearance to carry out the analysis, then open sealed lid 303, annotate the root of kudzu vine through filling tube 302 to the inside of liquid reserve tank 3 and cultivate the feed liquid, utilize negative pressure pump 301 to produce the pressure differential with liquid reserve tank 3 and external atmospheric pressure subsequently, under the effect of pressure differential, through the inside of catheter 304 with the leading-in cavity 305 of feed liquid, then utilize micropore shower nozzle 307 to spout the feed liquid.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and applications of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is cultivated to root of kudzu vine, includes cultivates canopy (2), its characterized in that: cultivate the inside bottom equidistance of canopy (2) and be provided with and cultivate box (9), the both sides of cultivating canopy (2) all move about and be provided with liquid reserve tank (3), the fixed box (7) that are provided with in top of cultivating canopy (2), the inside movable mounting of box (7) has solar cell (8), the top fixed mounting of box (7) has ceiling (1), solar panel (5) are installed to the top equidistance of ceiling (1), the bottom fixed mounting who cultivates canopy (2) has mounting bracket (4), mounting bracket (4) inside both sides all run through and install mounting bolt (6).

2. A pueraria cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate inside fixed mounting of box (9) has division board (903), and the both sides of division board (903) all are filled soil (904), and the inside of soil (904) all fixed mounting has probe (901), the bottom equidistance of cultivating box (9) is provided with slide rail (902), and the bottom of slide rail (902) all movable mounting has slider (905), and the bottom fixed mounting of slider (905) has fixed plate (906).

3. A pueraria cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate the inside top equidistance of canopy (2) and install light filling lamp (207), cultivate all fixed mounting in both sides of canopy (2) inside and have temperature sensor (206), the both sides of cultivating canopy (2) all fixed mounting have backup pad (201), the surface equidistance of cultivating canopy (2) is provided with lighting window (205), all has a body (202) through hinge movable mounting between lighting window (205), and the surface of the body (202) all fixed mounting has cabinet air conditioner (204), all fixes being provided with lock (203) between cabinet air conditioner (204).

4. A radix puerariae cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of liquid reserve tank (3) is fixed and is provided with filling tube (302), the top activity of filling tube (302) is provided with sealed lid (303), one side fixed mounting of filling tube (302) has negative pressure pump (301), one side of negative pressure pump (301) is run through and is provided with catheter (304), one side of catheter (304) is fixed and is provided with cavity (305), one side equidistance of cavity (305) is provided with shower (306), the bottom equidistance of shower (306) is provided with micropore shower nozzle (307).

5. A pueraria cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: limiting blocks (101) are installed at the top of the ceiling (1) in an equidistant mode, limiting bolts (102) are installed inside the limiting blocks (101) in a threaded mode, and fixing rods (103) are installed at the bottom of the ceiling (1) in an equidistant mode.

6. A pueraria cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface movable mounting of box (7) has locating plate (703), and locating piece (702) are all fixed mounting to the both sides of locating plate (703), and locating bolt (704) are all installed to the screw thread on the surface of locating piece (702), the both sides of box (7) all run through and are provided with conduit (701).

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