CN210808482U - A kind of planting shed for cultivation of Taizi ginseng - Google Patents

A kind of planting shed for cultivation of Taizi ginseng Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210808482U
CN210808482U CN201921609458.1U CN201921609458U CN210808482U CN 210808482 U CN210808482 U CN 210808482U CN 201921609458 U CN201921609458 U CN 201921609458U CN 210808482 U CN210808482 U CN 210808482U
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shed
roof
cultivation
water
radix
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许启棉
江慧容
陈阿琴
林振盛
魏昭銮
林伟
游登平
章阿细
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Fujian Tianren Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Fujian Tianren Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radix pseudostellariae cultivation is with planting canopy, including the canopy body, shed roof, rainwater collection device, the device that waters, spout medicine device, ventilation unit, solar panel, power supply box, cultivation bed and control box, the shed roof sets up in shed body top, the shed roof both sides are provided with the slide rail, be provided with the sunshade through the slider in the slide rail, be provided with driving motor on the slider, be provided with solar panel on the sunshade, be provided with ventilation unit on the shed roof, the shed roof both sides are provided with rainwater collection device, shed body top is provided with the device that waters, the device below that waters is provided with spouts the medicine device, the power supply box sets up in shed body one side, be provided with the battery in the power supply box, be provided with the control box on the power supply box. The utility model discloses can open the shed roof, and be provided with the device that waters and spout the medicine device and realize that automatic watering spouts the medicine, reduce workman's amount of labour, the practicality is strong.

Description

一种太子参栽培用种植棚A kind of planting shed for cultivation of Taizi ginseng

技术领域technical field

本实用新型一种太子参栽培用种植棚,属于种植设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a planting shed for cultivation of Radix Radix, belonging to the technical field of planting equipment.

背景技术Background technique

太子参为石竹科植物异叶假繁缕,以块根入药。太子参又称为孩儿参,童参,是人参的一种,可以提高免疫功能,改善心功能。目前,野生的太子参已经无法满足市场要求,因此,人们开始对其进行人工栽培,而栽培太子参大多都会用到种植棚。Taizishen is a plant in the family Caryophyllae, and the root is used as medicine. Taizishen, also known as children's ginseng and children's ginseng, is a kind of ginseng, which can improve immune function and improve heart function. At present, wild ginseng has been unable to meet the market requirements, so people have begun to cultivate it artificially, and most of the cultivation of ginseng will use planting sheds.

现有的种植棚一般仅具有保温和保湿的功能,当太子参需要光照时需要人工将棚顶上的遮挡物拆除,十分麻烦,且需要人工手动进行浇水喷药等操作,工作量大,现设计一种太子参栽培用种植棚来解决上述问题。The existing planting sheds generally only have the functions of heat preservation and moisture retention. When the ginseng needs sunlight, it is necessary to manually remove the shelter on the roof, which is very troublesome, and requires manual operations such as watering and spraying, which requires a large workload. A planting shed for cultivation of Radix Radix is designed to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种太子参栽培用种植棚,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a planting shed for cultivation of Radix Radix, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种太子参栽培用种植棚,包括棚体、棚顶、雨水收集装置、浇水装置、喷药装置、通风装置、太阳能发电板、电源箱、培养床和控制箱,所述棚顶设置在棚体上方,所述棚顶两侧设置有滑轨,所述滑轨中通过滑块设置有遮板,所述滑块上设置有驱动电机,设置的驱动电机工作能够驱动遮板在滑轨上移动从而打开棚顶,让太子参接收光照,所述遮板上设置有太阳能发电板,所述棚顶上设置有通风装置,所述棚顶两侧设置有雨水收集装置,所述棚体顶端设置有浇水装置,所述浇水装置下方设置有喷药装置,所述棚体中设置有若干培养床,所述电源箱设置在棚体一侧,所述电源箱中设置有蓄电池,所述电源箱上设置有控制箱,所述控制箱中设置有控制器,所述驱动电机、浇水装置、喷药装置、通风装置、太阳能发电板和蓄电池与控制器电性连接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a planting shed for Radix ginseng cultivation, comprising a shed body, a shed roof, a rainwater collection device, a watering device, a spraying device, a ventilation device, a solar power panel, a power supply box , cultivation bed and control box, the roof is arranged above the shed body, the two sides of the roof are provided with slide rails, the slide rail is provided with a shutter through the slider, and the slider is provided with a drive motor , the set drive motor can drive the shutter to move on the sliding rail to open the roof, so that the sage can receive light, the shutter is provided with a solar power generation panel, the roof is provided with a ventilation device, the Rainwater collection devices are arranged on both sides of the roof, a watering device is arranged at the top of the shed, a spraying device is arranged below the watering device, a number of cultivation beds are arranged in the shed, and the power box is arranged on the shed. one side of the body, the power box is provided with a battery, the power box is provided with a control box, the control box is provided with a controller, the drive motor, watering device, spraying device, ventilation device, solar energy The power generation board and the battery are electrically connected with the controller.

优选的,所述雨水收集装置包括收集板、导水管和水箱,所述收集板设置在棚顶两侧的底端,所述收集板的出水口对准导水管,所述导水管设置在棚体两侧,所述导水管通向水箱,所述水箱设置在棚体两侧的地面上,设置的雨水收集装置能够在下雨时将雨水收集到水箱中。Preferably, the rainwater collection device includes a collection plate, a water conduit and a water tank, the collection plate is arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the shed roof, the water outlet of the collection plate is aligned with the water conduit, and the water conduit is arranged on the shed. On both sides of the body, the water conduit leads to the water tank, the water tank is arranged on the ground on both sides of the shed body, and the rainwater collection device is arranged to collect rainwater into the water tank when it rains.

优选的,所述浇水装置包括水泵、水管和喷水头,所述水管设置在棚体内壁和顶端,所述喷水头均匀分布在水管上,所述水管通过水泵与水箱连接,设置的水泵能将水箱中的水抽出通过喷水头喷出对太子参进行自动浇水。Preferably, the watering device includes a water pump, a water pipe and a water spray head, the water pipe is arranged on the inner wall and the top of the shed, the water spray head is evenly distributed on the water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the water tank through the water pump. The water pump can pump out the water in the water tank and spray it out through the water nozzle to automatically water the ginseng.

优选的,所述喷药装置包括喷药机、连接软管、轨道、滑块、驱动电机、连接杆和喷头,所述轨道对称设置在棚体两侧内壁,所述连接杆通过滑块安装在轨道上,所述滑块上设置有驱动电机,所述喷药机设置在棚体中,所述连接软管设置在连接杆上,所述连接软管连接喷药机,所述喷头均匀设置在连接软管上,设置的连接杆在轨道上移动,使得药剂通过连接杆上的连接软管和喷头对太子生进行自动喷药。Preferably, the spraying device includes a sprayer, a connecting hose, a rail, a slider, a drive motor, a connecting rod and a spray head, the rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the shed body, and the connecting rod is installed by the slider On the track, the slider is provided with a drive motor, the sprayer is arranged in the shed, the connecting hose is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting hose is connected to the sprayer, and the spray head is uniform It is arranged on the connecting hose, and the connecting rod is arranged to move on the track, so that the medicine can be automatically sprayed on the Prince through the connecting hose and the spray head on the connecting rod.

优选的,所述通风装置包括安装框和风扇,所述安装框设置在棚顶上,所述风扇设置在安装框中。Preferably, the ventilation device includes an installation frame and a fan, the installation frame is arranged on the roof, and the fan is arranged in the installation frame.

优选的,所述培养床包括两根地埋杆,两根地埋杆上设置有透气膜,所述地埋杆上设置有凹槽,所述凹槽中设置有第一隔板,两根第一隔板的两端通过固定螺丝设置有第二隔板。Preferably, the culturing bed comprises two buried rods, the two buried rods are provided with gas-permeable membranes, the buried rods are provided with grooves, and the grooves are provided with first partitions, and the two Two ends of the first partition are provided with second partitions through fixing screws.

优选的,所述棚体和棚顶均由钢结构组成,棚体和棚顶上均贴装有保温隔离板。Preferably, the shed body and the shed roof are both composed of steel structures, and thermal insulation boards are attached to the shed body and the shed roof.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1)本实用新型一种太子参栽培用种植棚,通过设置在棚顶上的滑轨和驱动电机能够自动打开或者闭合棚顶,方便太子参接收光照,提高太子参的生长质量,设置的棚体和棚顶为钢结构组成,便于拆装。(1) A planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma of the present utility model can automatically open or close the shed roof by means of a slide rail and a driving motor arranged on the shed roof, so that it is convenient for Radix Rhizoma Radix Rhizoma to receive light, and the growth quality of Radix Rhizoma Radix Rhizoma is improved. The shed body and roof are composed of steel structure, which is easy to disassemble and assemble.

(2)本实用新型设置的雨水收集装置和浇水装置能够收集雨水并进行自动浇水,降低工人的劳动量,设置的培养床能够提高种植效果,且能够循环利用,节约资源,降低成本。(2) The rainwater collection device and the watering device provided in the present invention can collect rainwater and perform automatic watering, reducing the labor of workers, and the provided cultivation bed can improve the planting effect, and can be recycled, saving resources and reducing costs.

(3)本实用新型设置的喷药装置能够自动进行喷药,同时设置的太阳能发电板能够节约能源,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,实用性强。(3) The spraying device provided in the utility model can automatically spray the medicine, and the solar power generation panel provided at the same time can save energy. The utility model is simple in structure, convenient in operation and strong in practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的棚顶示意图;Fig. 2 is the roof schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的培养床示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the culture bed of the present invention;

图中:1、棚体;2、棚顶;3、雨水收集装置;4、浇水装置;5、喷药装置;6、通风装置;7、太阳能发电板;8、电源箱;9、控制箱;10、滑轨; 11、滑块;12、遮板;13、驱动电机;14、风扇;15、蓄电池;16、控制器; 17、收集板;18、导水管;19、水箱;20、水泵;21、水管;22、喷水头;23、喷药机;24、连接软管;25、轨道;26、连接杆;27、喷头;28、安装框;29、培养床;30、地埋杆;31、透气膜;32、凹槽;33、第一隔板;34、第二隔板;35、固定螺丝。In the figure: 1. Shed body; 2. Roof; 3. Rainwater collection device; 4. Watering device; 5. Spraying device; 6. Ventilation device; 7. Solar power panel; 8. Power box; 9. Control box; 10, slide rail; 11, slider; 12, shutter; 13, drive motor; 14, fan; 15, battery; 16, controller; 17, collection plate; 18, water conduit; 19, water tank; 20 , water pump; 21, water pipe; 22, water spray head; 23, sprayer; 24, connecting hose; 25, track; 26, connecting rod; 27, spray head; 28, installation frame; 29, cultivation bed; 30, Buried rod; 31, breathable membrane; 32, groove; 33, first partition; 34, second partition; 35, fixing screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种太子参栽培用种植棚,包括棚体1、棚顶2、雨水收集装置3、浇水装置4、喷药装置5、通风装置 6、太阳能发电板7、电源箱8、培养床29和控制箱9,所述棚顶2设置在棚体1上方,所述棚顶2两侧设置有滑轨10,所述滑轨10中通过滑块11设置有遮板12,所述滑块11上设置有驱动电机13,所述遮板12上设置有太阳能发电板7,所述棚顶2上设置有通风装置6,所述棚顶2两侧设置有雨水收集装置3,所述棚体1顶端设置有浇水装置4,所述浇水装置4下方设置有喷药装置5,所述棚体1中设置有若干培养床29,所述电源箱8设置在棚体1一侧,所述电源箱8中设置有蓄电池15,所述电源箱8上设置有控制箱9,所述控制箱9中设置有控制器16,所述驱动电机13、浇水装置4、喷药装置5、通风装置6、太阳能发电板7和蓄电池15与控制器16电性连接。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma, comprising a shed body 1, a shed roof 2, a rainwater collection device 3, a watering device 4, a spraying device 5, a ventilation The device 6, the solar power generation panel 7, the power supply box 8, the cultivation bed 29 and the control box 9, the canopy 2 is arranged above the shed body 1, the two sides of the canopy 2 are provided with slide rails 10, and the slide rails 10 A shutter 12 is provided on the sliding block 11, a driving motor 13 is provided on the sliding block 11, a solar power generation panel 7 is provided on the shutter 12, a ventilation device 6 is provided on the roof 2, and the Rainwater collection devices 3 are provided on both sides of the shed roof 2, a watering device 4 is arranged on the top of the shed body 1, a spraying device 5 is arranged below the watering device 4, and several cultivation beds are arranged in the shed body 1 29. The power box 8 is arranged on one side of the shed 1, the battery 15 is arranged in the electricity box 8, the control box 9 is arranged on the electricity box 8, and the controller 16 is arranged in the control box 9, The drive motor 13 , the watering device 4 , the spraying device 5 , the ventilation device 6 , the solar power panel 7 and the battery 15 are electrically connected to the controller 16 .

进一步的,所述雨水收集装置3包括收集板17、导水管18和水箱19,所述收集板17设置在棚顶2两侧的底端,所述收集板17的出水口对准导水管18,所述导水管18设置在棚体1两侧,所述导水管18通向水箱19,所述水箱19设置在棚体1两侧的地面上。Further, the rainwater collecting device 3 includes a collecting plate 17 , a water conduit 18 and a water tank 19 , the collecting plate 17 is arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the roof 2 , and the water outlet of the collecting plate 17 is aligned with the water conduit 18 , the water conduits 18 are arranged on both sides of the shed body 1 , and the water conduits 18 lead to the water tank 19 , and the water tank 19 is arranged on the ground on both sides of the shed body 1 .

进一步的,所述浇水装置4包括水泵20、水管21和喷水头22,所述水管21设置在棚体1内壁和顶端,所述喷水头22均匀分布在水管21上,所述水管21通过水泵20与水箱19连接。Further, the watering device 4 includes a water pump 20, a water pipe 21 and a water spray head 22, the water pipe 21 is arranged on the inner wall and the top of the shed body 1, and the water spray head 22 is evenly distributed on the water pipe 21. 21 is connected to the water tank 19 through a water pump 20 .

进一步的,所述喷药装置5包括喷药机23、连接软管24、轨道25、滑块 11、驱动电机13、连接杆26和喷头27,所述轨道25对称设置在棚体1两侧内壁,所述连接杆26通过滑块11安装在轨道25上,所述滑块11上设置有驱动电机13,所述喷药机23设置在棚体1中,所述连接软管24设置在连接杆26上,所述连接软管24连接喷药机23,所述喷头27均匀设置在连接软管 24上。Further, the spraying device 5 includes a spraying machine 23 , a connecting hose 24 , a rail 25 , a slider 11 , a driving motor 13 , a connecting rod 26 and a spray head 27 , and the rails 25 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shed body 1 . In the inner wall, the connecting rod 26 is installed on the rail 25 through the slider 11, the slider 11 is provided with the drive motor 13, the sprayer 23 is arranged in the shed body 1, and the connecting hose 24 is arranged in the On the connecting rod 26 , the connecting hose 24 is connected to the sprayer 23 , and the spraying heads 27 are evenly arranged on the connecting hose 24 .

进一步的,所述通风装置6包括安装框28和风扇14,所述安装框28设置在棚顶2上,所述风扇14设置在安装框28中。Further, the ventilation device 6 includes an installation frame 28 and a fan 14 , the installation frame 28 is arranged on the roof 2 , and the fan 14 is arranged in the installation frame 28 .

进一步的,所述培养床29包括两根地埋杆30,两根地埋杆30上设置有透气膜31,所述地埋杆30上设置有凹槽32,所述凹槽32中设置有第一隔板 33,两根第一隔板33的两端通过固定螺丝35设置有第二隔板34。Further, the cultivation bed 29 includes two buried rods 30, the two buried rods 30 are provided with a breathable membrane 31, the buried rods 30 are provided with grooves 32, and the grooves 32 are provided with For the first partitions 33 , the two ends of the two first partitions 33 are provided with second partitions 34 by fixing screws 35 .

进一步的,所述棚体1和棚顶2均由钢结构组成,棚体1和棚顶2上均贴装有保温隔离板。Further, the shed body 1 and the shed roof 2 are both composed of steel structures, and thermal insulation boards are attached to the shed body 1 and the shed roof 2.

工作原理:本实用新型一种太子参栽培用种植棚,使用时,在太子参需要光照时,通过设置在棚体1一侧的控制箱9中的控制器16控制棚顶2上的滑轨10中的驱动电机13工作,驱动电机13工作带动滑块11以及滑块11上的遮板12在滑轨10中的移动,从而打开棚顶2,使得棚体1中的太子参能够接收光照;在下雨时,设置在棚顶2两侧底端的收集板17将从遮板12上流下的雨水收集然后流到设置在棚体1一侧的导水管18中,通过导水管18流到水箱19中,通过控制器16控制水泵20工作可以将收集在水箱19中的雨水抽出通过水管21和喷水头22喷出对棚体1中的太子参进行浇水操作;需要喷药时,将药剂导入喷药机23,通过控制器16控制喷药机23和轨道25中的驱动电机13工作,喷药机23工作将药剂通过连接软管24和喷头27喷出,同时驱动电机13工作带动滑块11以及滑块11上的连接杆26移动,从而带动连接软管24和喷头27移动实现对太子参的自动喷药,降低工人的劳动量,提高浇水喷药效率;设置的太阳能发电板7能够将太阳能转化为电能储存在电源箱8中的蓄电池15中,节约能源,同时设置在棚顶2上的通风装置6中的风扇14工作能够对棚体1中进行换气作用,保证太子参的生长环境,安装培养床29时现在地面挖出浅坑,将培养床29的两根地埋杆30分开放在浅坑中,使得透气膜31隔绝地面,然后将第一隔板33安装在地埋杆30上,将第二隔板34安装在第一隔板33上,然后在透气膜31上覆盖培养基层即可进行培育。Working principle: The utility model is a planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma Radix, when in use, when Radix Rhizoma Radix Rhizoma requires illumination, the controller 16 in the control box 9 on one side of the shed body 1 is used to control the slide rail on the roof 2 The driving motor 13 in 10 works, and the driving motor 13 works to drive the sliding block 11 and the shutter 12 on the sliding block 11 to move in the sliding rail 10, thereby opening the roof 2, so that the ginseng in the shed body 1 can receive light. When it rains, the collecting plates 17 arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the shed roof 2 collect the rainwater flowing down from the shutter 12 and then flow to the water conduit 18 arranged on the side of the shed 1, and flow to the water tank through the water conduit 18 In 19, by controlling the work of the water pump 20 by the controller 16, the rainwater collected in the water tank 19 can be pumped out through the water pipe 21 and the sprinkler head 22 to spray the ginseng in the shed 1 for watering operation; when spraying is required, the The medicine is introduced into the sprayer 23, and the controller 16 controls the sprayer 23 and the drive motor 13 in the track 25 to work, the sprayer 23 works to spray the medicine through the connecting hose 24 and the spray head 27, and the drive motor 13 works to drive The sliding block 11 and the connecting rod 26 on the sliding block 11 move, thereby driving the connecting hose 24 and the nozzle 27 to move to realize automatic spraying of Radix Radix et Rhizoma, reducing the labor of workers and improving the efficiency of watering and spraying; the installed solar power generation The panel 7 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 15 in the power supply box 8 to save energy. At the same time, the fan 14 in the ventilation device 6 arranged on the roof 2 can work to ventilate the shed body 1 to ensure The growth environment of Radix ginseng, when the cultivation bed 29 is installed, a shallow pit is dug out on the ground, and the two buried rods 30 of the cultivation bed 29 are placed in the shallow pit separately, so that the air-permeable membrane 31 is isolated from the ground, and then the first partition 33 It is installed on the buried rod 30 , the second separator 34 is installed on the first separator 33 , and then the culture medium layer is covered on the gas permeable membrane 31 for cultivation.

值得注意的是:整个装置通过总控制按钮对其实现控制,由于控制按钮匹配的设备为常用设备,属于现有常熟技术,在此不再赘述其电性连接关系以及具体的电路结构。It is worth noting that the whole device is controlled by the main control button. Since the equipment matched with the control button is a common equipment and belongs to the existing Changshu technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be repeated here.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:包括棚体(1)、棚顶(2)、雨水收集装置(3)、浇水装置(4)、喷药装置(5)、通风装置(6)、太阳能发电板(7)、电源箱(8)、培养床(29)和控制箱(9),所述棚顶(2)设置在棚体(1)上方,所述棚顶(2)两侧设置有滑轨(10),所述滑轨(10)中通过滑块(11)设置有遮板(12),所述滑块(11)上设置有驱动电机(13),所述遮板(12)上设置有太阳能发电板(7),所述棚顶(2)上设置有通风装置(6),所述棚顶(2)两侧设置有雨水收集装置(3),所述棚体(1)顶端设置有浇水装置(4),所述浇水装置(4)下方设置有喷药装置(5),所述棚体(1)中设置有若干培养床(29),所述电源箱(8)设置在棚体(1)一侧,所述电源箱(8)中设置有蓄电池(15),所述电源箱(8)上设置有控制箱(9),所述控制箱(9)中设置有控制器(16),所述驱动电机(13)、浇水装置(4)、喷药装置(5)、通风装置(6)、太阳能发电板(7)和蓄电池(15)与控制器(16)电性连接。1. a planting shed for Radix Rhizoma cultivation is characterized in that: comprise shed body (1), roof (2), rainwater collecting device (3), watering device (4), spraying device (5), ventilation A device (6), a solar power generation panel (7), a power supply box (8), a cultivation bed (29) and a control box (9), the canopy (2) is arranged above the shed body (1), the canopy (2) Slide rails (10) are provided on both sides, and a shutter (12) is provided in the slide rail (10) through a slider (11), and a drive motor (13) is provided on the slider (11). A solar power generation panel (7) is arranged on the shutter (12), a ventilation device (6) is arranged on the roof (2), and rainwater collection devices (3) are arranged on both sides of the roof (2). ), a watering device (4) is provided at the top of the shed (1), a spraying device (5) is arranged below the watering device (4), and a number of cultivation beds are arranged in the shed (1). (29), the power supply box (8) is arranged on one side of the shed body (1), the power supply box (8) is provided with a battery (15), and the power supply box (8) is provided with a control box (9). ), a controller (16) is provided in the control box (9), the drive motor (13), the watering device (4), the spraying device (5), the ventilation device (6), the solar power panel ( 7) and the battery (15) are electrically connected with the controller (16). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述雨水收集装置(3)包括收集板(17)、导水管(18)和水箱(19),所述收集板(17)设置在棚顶(2)两侧的底端,所述收集板(17)的出水口对准导水管(18),所述导水管(18)设置在棚体(1)两侧,所述导水管(18)通向水箱(19),所述水箱(19)设置在棚体(1)两侧的地面上。2. A planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rainwater collecting device (3) comprises a collecting plate (17), a water conduit (18) and a water tank (19), the The collecting plates (17) are arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the shed roof (2), and the water outlets of the collecting plates (17) are aligned with the water conduits (18), and the water conduits (18) are arranged on the shed body (1) On both sides, the water conduit (18) leads to a water tank (19), and the water tank (19) is arranged on the ground on both sides of the shed body (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述浇水装置(4)包括水泵(20)、水管(21)和喷水头(22),所述水管(21)设置在棚体(1)内壁和顶端,所述喷水头(22)均匀分布在水管(21)上,所述水管(21)通过水泵(20)与水箱(19)连接。3. A planting shed for cultivating Radix Radix Rhizoma according to claim 1, characterized in that: the watering device (4) comprises a water pump (20), a water pipe (21) and a sprinkler head (22), the The water pipe (21) is arranged on the inner wall and the top of the shed body (1), the water spray heads (22) are evenly distributed on the water pipe (21), and the water pipe (21) is connected to the water tank (19) through the water pump (20). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述喷药装置(5)包括喷药机(23)、连接软管(24)、轨道(25)、滑块(11)、驱动电机(13)、连接杆(26)和喷头(27),所述轨道(25)对称设置在棚体(1)两侧内壁,所述连接杆(26)通过滑块(11)安装在轨道(25)上,所述滑块(11)上设置有驱动电机(13),所述喷药机(23)设置在棚体(1)中,所述连接软管(24)设置在连接杆(26)上,所述连接软管(24)连接喷药机(23),所述喷头(27)均匀设置在连接软管(24)上。4. A planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Radix according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device (5) comprises a spraying machine (23), a connecting hose (24), a track (25), A sliding block (11), a driving motor (13), a connecting rod (26) and a spray head (27), the rails (25) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the shed body (1), and the connecting rod (26) passes through the sliding The block (11) is mounted on the track (25), the sliding block (11) is provided with a drive motor (13), the sprayer (23) is provided in the shed (1), and the connecting hose (24) is arranged on the connecting rod (26), the connecting hose (24) is connected to the sprayer (23), and the spraying head (27) is evenly arranged on the connecting hose (24). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述通风装置(6)包括安装框(28)和风扇(14),所述安装框(28)设置在棚顶(2)上,所述风扇(14)设置在安装框(28)中。5. A kind of planting shed for cultivating Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation device (6) comprises installation frame (28) and fan (14), and described installation frame (28) is arranged in On the roof (2), the fan (14) is arranged in the installation frame (28). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述培养床(29)包括两根地埋杆(30),两根地埋杆(30)上设置有透气膜(31),所述地埋杆(30)上设置有凹槽(32),所述凹槽(32)中设置有第一隔板(33),两根第一隔板(33)的两端通过固定螺丝(35)设置有第二隔板(34)。6. A kind of planting shed for cultivation of Radix Rhizoma Rhizoma according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation bed (29) comprises two buried rods (30), and two buried rods (30) are provided with A breathable membrane (31), a groove (32) is arranged on the buried rod (30), a first partition (33) is arranged in the groove (32), and two first partitions (33) A second partition plate (34) is arranged at both ends of the clasp through fixing screws (35). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种太子参栽培用种植棚,其特征在于:所述棚体(1)和棚顶(2)均由钢结构组成,棚体(1)和棚顶(2)上均贴装有保温隔离板。7. a kind of Radix ginseng cultivation planting shed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shed body (1) and shed roof (2) are all made up of steel structure, shed body (1) and shed roof ( 2) There are thermal insulation boards attached to them.
CN201921609458.1U 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 A kind of planting shed for cultivation of Taizi ginseng Expired - Fee Related CN210808482U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837735A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 广州微宏信息科技有限公司 Wisdom agricultural system based on thing networking
CN111972261A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-11-24 深圳市升源园林生态有限公司 Energy-saving ecological irrigation system
CN112154820A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-01 阜阳市葡实农业科技有限公司 Grape is planted and is used warmhouse booth
CN113924898A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 李燕 Seedling cultivation device based on forestry engineering
CN115191271A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-10-18 安徽农业大学 Plant factory and three-dimensional cultivation equipment
CN116695965A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-09-05 芜湖顺彩智能遮阳科技有限责任公司 Sunshade top structure and solar energy sunshade thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837735A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 广州微宏信息科技有限公司 Wisdom agricultural system based on thing networking
CN111972261A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-11-24 深圳市升源园林生态有限公司 Energy-saving ecological irrigation system
CN111972261B (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-07-20 深圳市升源园林生态有限公司 Energy-saving ecological irrigation system
CN112154820A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-01 阜阳市葡实农业科技有限公司 Grape is planted and is used warmhouse booth
CN113924898A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 李燕 Seedling cultivation device based on forestry engineering
CN115191271A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-10-18 安徽农业大学 Plant factory and three-dimensional cultivation equipment
CN116695965A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-09-05 芜湖顺彩智能遮阳科技有限责任公司 Sunshade top structure and solar energy sunshade thereof
CN116695965B (en) * 2023-07-10 2024-01-12 华业光能股份有限公司 A kind of sunshade top structure and its solar sunshade

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