CN217523347U - Automatic vegetable planting frame of fertiliziing - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses automatic vegetable planting frame of fertiliziing, including planting frame main part and vegetable planting case, every all be fixed with the support diaphragm between two planting frame main parts of vegetable planting bottom of the case portion. Mix through stirring roller to the fertilizer and the water of depositing liquid incasement portion, then through the main water pipe, layering water pipe and aqueduct with the leading-in vegetable planting incasement of fertilizer solution and water, can accomplish the fertilization or water, need the successive layer to fertilize or water, the convenience when planting the frame and using has greatly been improved, but through the detachable type design of vegetable planting case with the support diaphragm, can change inside soil after taking off the vegetable planting case, thereby conveniently according to the difference of planting the vegetable kind, change the soil of different grade type, make the planting frame main part when removing, can support through the gyro wheel, make the planting frame main part more convenient laborsaving when removing, remove the completion back, can not influence the normal use of planting frame main part after rising the gyro wheel.

Description

Automatic vegetable planting frame of fertiliziing

Technical Field

The application relates to a vegetable planting frame, in particular to an automatic fertilization vegetable planting frame.

Background

The vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, and in addition, the contents of water and dietary fibers in the vegetables are also important nutritional quality indexes.

When planting, in order to make the restriction of local soil environment, plant in planting the frame during some vegetables, put into required soil in planting the box of planting the frame, put into the seed after, fertilize water can, but because the number of piles of planting the frame is more, when fertilizeing and watering, need every layer of exclusive operation, the higher fertilization of planting the box on upper strata is watered, especially inconvenient, greatly reduced the practicality of vegetable planting frame. Therefore, a vegetable planting frame capable of automatically fertilizing is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The vegetable planting frame that provides an automatic fertilization in this embodiment is used for solving the vegetable planting frame among the prior art and fertilizes when planting vegetables and waters comparatively inconvenient problem.

According to one aspect of the application, the vegetable planting frame capable of automatically fertilizing is provided, and comprises planting frame main bodies and vegetable planting boxes, wherein a supporting transverse plate is fixed between the two planting frame main bodies at the bottom end of each vegetable planting box, and two ends of each vegetable planting box are connected with the planting frame main bodies through fixing structures; plant frame main part top and be fixed with the stock solution case, and stock solution case top is fixed with the inlet, thread bush is equipped with sealed lid, every on the inlet support the diaphragm bottom and all be fixed with the layering water pipe, and layering water pipe side all runs through and plant frame main part and main water pipe through connection, the main water pipe top is fixed in stock solution case bottom, the water valve is installed on main water pipe upper portion, every layering water pipe bottom equidistance is fixed with a plurality of fixed sleeving, and fixed inside screw of cover has cup jointed interior screwed pipe, every interior screwed pipe bottom all is fixed with the aqueduct, it all is provided with auxiliary structure to plant frame main part both sides lower part.

Furtherly, fixed knot constructs including fixed curb plate and block frame, every vegetable planting case both sides all are fixed with the block frame, and the inside symmetry of block frame slides and is provided with the stopper, two of every side all be fixed with the spring between the stopper, all be fixed with on the planting frame main part inside wall in the block frame outside with the fixed curb plate of block frame complex, and fixed curb plate front and back side all seted up with stopper complex fixed mouthful.

Further, auxiliary structure includes the supporting shoe, plant a main part both sides lower part and all be fixed with the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe internal thread has cup jointed and has removed the screw rod, every remove the screw rod bottom and all be fixed with the gyro wheel, every the removal screw rod top of supporting shoe top all is fixed with the crank.

Furthermore, every the height between the top end of the vegetable planting box and the bottom end of the water guide pipe is larger than the height of the fixed side plate, and through holes matched with the layered water pipes are formed in the side edge of the planting frame main body.

Furthermore, a filter screen is fixed at the bottom end of each water guide pipe, and the sum of the heights of each fixing sleeve, each inner spiral pipe and each water guide pipe is smaller than the height from the top end of the vegetable planting box to the bottom end of the supporting transverse plate.

Furthermore, each fixed side plate is arranged to be U-shaped and matched with the clamping frame, and each clamping frame is arranged to be square-shaped and matched with the limiting block.

Furthermore, every the stopper bottom all sets up the slope form, every the stopper all sets up to "T" shape of transversely placing.

Furthermore, the heights from the supporting blocks to the bottom end of the planting frame main body are all larger than the heights of the rollers, and the heights from the supporting blocks to the bottom end of the planting frame main body are all smaller than the height of the movable screw.

Further, deposit liquid tank central point department and be connected with the stirring roller through the bearing, every the stirring roller extends to the one end of depositing the liquid tank outside and all is fixed with the output of motor, and the motor all passes through the bolt fastening on depositing the liquid tank.

Further, the liquid inlet is connected with the inside of the liquid storage box in a penetrating manner, the height of the stirring roller is smaller than the width of the inside of the liquid storage box, and the main water pipe is connected with the inside of the liquid storage box in a penetrating manner.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted automatic fertilization structure, only need add water or fertilizer solution inside the main water pipe, under the direction of layering water pipe, arrange to vegetable planting case through the aqueduct in, can accomplish watering and fertilization of vegetables when planting, solved current vegetable planting frame fertilize when planting vegetables and water comparatively inconvenient problem, improved the convenience when vegetable planting frame uses.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a portion of a vegetable growing box according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of a partial structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a planting frame main body; 2. a vegetable planting box; 3. supporting the transverse plate; 4. layering water pipes; 5. a main water pipe; 6. a water valve; 7. fixing the sleeve; 8. an inner solenoid; 9. a water conduit; 10. a filter screen; 11. fixing the side plate; 12. clamping the frame; 13. a limiting block; 14. a spring; 15. a fixed port; 16. a support block; 17. a roller; 18. moving the screw; 19. a crank; 20. a liquid storage tank; 21. a motor; 22. a stirring roller; 23. a liquid inlet; 24. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic fertilizing vegetable planting frame comprises a planting frame main body 1 and vegetable planting boxes 2, wherein a supporting transverse plate 3 is fixed between the two planting frame main bodies 1 at the bottom end of each vegetable planting box 2, and two ends of each vegetable planting box 2 are connected with the planting frame main bodies 1 through fixing structures; a liquid storage tank 20 is fixed at the top end of the planting frame main body 1, a liquid inlet 23 is fixed at the top end of the liquid storage tank 20, a sealing cover 24 is sleeved on the liquid inlet 23 in a threaded manner, a layered water pipe 4 is fixed at the bottom end of each supporting transverse plate 3, the side edge of each layered water pipe 4 penetrates through the planting frame main body 1 and is communicated with a main water pipe 5, the top end of each main water pipe 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 20, a water valve 6 is mounted at the upper part of each main water pipe 5, a plurality of fixing sleeves 7 are equidistantly fixed at the bottom end of each layered water pipe 4, an inner spiral pipe 8 is sleeved in the fixing sleeves 7 in a threaded manner, a water guide pipe 9 is fixed at the bottom end of each inner spiral pipe 8, auxiliary structures are arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the planting frame main body 1, and the water valves 6 are opened through the matching of the liquid storage tank 20, the main water pipes 5, the layered water pipes 4 and the water guide pipes 9, so that fertilization and watering can be automatically carried out, and the convenience in the planting of the vegetable planting frame is greatly improved;

the fixing structure comprises a fixing side plate 11 and a clamping frame 12, the clamping frame 12 is fixed on each side of each vegetable planting box 2, the limiting blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged in the clamping frame 12 in a sliding mode, a spring 14 is fixed between the two limiting blocks 13 on each side, the fixing side plate 11 matched with the clamping frame 12 is fixed on the inner side wall of the planting frame main body 1 outside the clamping frame 12, fixing openings 15 matched with the limiting blocks 13 are formed in the front side and the rear side of each fixing side plate 11, the vegetable planting boxes 2 can be conveniently disassembled, soil and the like can be conveniently replaced, and the practicability of the planting frame is improved; the auxiliary structure comprises supporting blocks 16, the supporting blocks 16 are fixed on the lower portions of the two sides of the planting frame main body 1, moving screws 18 are sleeved in the supporting blocks 16 in a threaded manner, rollers 17 are fixed at the bottom ends of the moving screws 18, a crank 19 is fixed at the top end of the moving screw 18 above each supporting block 16, the planting frame main body 1 can move more conveniently and more labor-saving through the rollers 17, and the normal placement of the planting frame main body 1 cannot be influenced;

the height from the top end of each vegetable planting box 2 to the bottom end of the water guide pipe 9 is larger than that of the fixed side plate 11, through holes matched with the layered water pipes 4 are formed in the side edge of the planting frame main body 1, the clamping frame 12 is conveniently pulled out of the inner portion of the fixed side plate 11, and therefore the vegetable planting boxes 2 are conveniently detached; a filter screen 10 is fixed at the bottom end of each water guide pipe 9, and the sum of the heights of each fixed sleeve 7, the inner spiral pipe 8 and the water guide pipe 9 is smaller than the height from the top end of the vegetable planting box 2 to the bottom end of the supporting transverse plate 3, so that external sundries are prevented from entering the water guide pipes 9, and the water guide pipes 9 are prevented from entering soil in the vegetable planting box 2; each fixed side plate 11 is arranged to be U-shaped and matched with the clamping frame 12, each clamping frame 12 is arranged to be square-shaped and matched with the limiting block 13, the clamping frame 12 can be conveniently clamped and inserted into the fixed side plates 11, and the limiting block 13 can conveniently move in the clamping frame 12; the bottom end of each limiting block 13 is arranged in an inclined shape, each limiting block 13 is arranged in a transverse T shape, so that when the clamping frame 12 enters the fixed side plate 11, the top end of the fixed side plate 11 extrudes the limiting block 13, and the limiting block 13 is prevented from being separated from the clamping frame 12; the heights from the supporting blocks 16 to the bottom ends of the planting frame main bodies 1 are all larger than the heights of the rollers 17, and the heights from the supporting blocks 16 to the bottom ends of the planting frame main bodies 1 are all smaller than the height of the movable screw 18, so that the rollers 17 can be conveniently retracted or moved downwards to support the planting frame main bodies 1; the central position of the liquid storage box 20 is connected with stirring rollers 22 through bearings, one end of each stirring roller 22, which extends to the outer side of the liquid storage box 20, is fixed with the output end of the motor 21, and the motors 21 are fixed on the liquid storage box 20 through bolts, so that the fertilizer and water can be conveniently mixed, and the practicability of the planting frame is further improved; inlet 23 and the inside through connection of liquid storage box 20, stirring roller 22 height all is less than the inside width size of liquid storage box 20, main water pipe 5 and the inside through connection of liquid storage box 20, conveniently add water and fertilizer to liquid storage box 20 inside, and make things convenient for water or fertilizer solution to discharge from main water pipe 5.

When the fertilizer applying device is used, when the vegetables in each layer of the vegetable planting box 2 need to be fertilized or watered, the sealing cover 24 is firstly screwed during fertilization, the liquid inlet 23 is opened, fertilizer and water are added into the liquid storage box 20 through the liquid inlet 23, then the motor 21 is opened, the stirring roller 22 is driven to stir the fertilizer and the water, the fertilizer and the water are fully mixed, when the vegetables are watered, the water is added into the liquid storage box 20, then the water valve 6 is opened, the fertilizer solution is discharged into the main water pipe 5 and then is discharged into the layered water pipe 4 through the main water pipe 5, the fertilizer solution or the water in the layered water pipe 4 is discharged through the fixed sleeve 7, the inner spiral pipe 8 and the water guide pipe 9 and flows into the vegetable planting box 2, the fertilization and the watering can be finished, when the vegetables of other varieties need to be planted after each crop is output and planted, the limiting blocks 13 on both sides are pressed, so that the limiting blocks 13 compress springs 14 are moved out of the fixed opening 15, the limit of the fixed opening 15 to the clamping frame 12 can be relieved, then the vegetable planting box 2 is separated from the planting frame main body 1, the soil in the vegetable planting box 2 is convenient to replace, after the replacement is finished, the vegetable planting box 2 is placed above the supporting transverse plate 3 in an aligned mode, the vegetable planting box 2 is pressed to drive the clamping frame 12 to move into the fixed side plate 11, the fixed side plate 11 extrudes the limiting block 13, the limiting block 13 is compressed by the compression spring 14 to move back into the clamping frame 12 under the action of the extrusion force, after the clamping frame 12 is completely clamped with the fixed side plate 11, the limiting block 13 is aligned with the fixed opening 15 and is inserted into the fixed opening 15 under the pushing of the spring 14, the vegetable planting box 2 can be fixed on the transverse plate supporting transverse plate 3, when the planting frame main body 1 needs to be moved, the crank handles 19 on two sides are rotated, so that the crank handles 19 drive the moving screw rods 18 to rotate and move downwards, can support planting frame main part 1 through gyro wheel 17, conveniently remove and plant frame main part 1, remove the completion back, reverse rotation drives gyro wheel 17 and moves upward and can will plant frame main part 1 and stably place.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the operation is simple, the fertilizer and the water in the liquid storage box 20 are stirred and mixed through the stirring roller 22, then the fertilizer solution and the water are guided into the vegetable planting box 2 through the main water pipe 5, the layered water pipe 4 and the water guide pipe 9, the fertilization or watering can be completed, the fertilization or watering needs to be carried out layer by layer, and the convenience of the planting frame in use is greatly improved;

2. the detachable vegetable planting rack is reasonable in structure, the vegetable planting box 2 can be taken down and the soil inside the vegetable planting box can be replaced through the detachable design of the vegetable planting box 2 and the supporting transverse plate 3, so that different types of soil can be conveniently replaced according to different types of planted vegetables, and the practicability of the planting rack is greatly improved;

3. this application is rational in infrastructure, through setting up liftable formula gyro wheel 17 for plant frame main part 1 and when removing, can support through gyro wheel 17, make and plant frame main part 1 convenient laborsaving more when removing, remove the completion back, can not influence the normal use of planting frame main part 1 after raising gyro wheel 17.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic vegetable planting frame of fertiliziing which characterized in that: the vegetable planting rack comprises planting rack main bodies (1) and vegetable planting boxes (2), wherein a supporting transverse plate (3) is fixed between the two planting rack main bodies (1) at the bottom end of each vegetable planting box (2), and two ends of each vegetable planting box (2) are connected with the planting rack main bodies (1) through fixing structures; plant frame main part (1) top and be fixed with liquid storage tank (20), and liquid storage tank (20) top is fixed with inlet (23), threaded sleeve is equipped with sealed lid (24) on inlet (23), every support diaphragm (3) bottom all is fixed with layering water pipe (4), and layering water pipe (4) side all runs through and plants frame main part (1) and main water pipe (5) through connection, main water pipe (5) top is fixed in liquid storage tank (20) bottom, water valve (6) are installed on main water pipe (5) upper portion, every layering water pipe (4) bottom equidistance is fixed with a plurality of fixed sleeving (7), and fixed sleeving (7) internal thread has cup jointed interior screwed pipe (8), every interior screwed pipe (8) bottom all is fixed with aqueduct (9), it all is provided with auxiliary structure to plant frame main part (1) both sides lower part.

2. The automatic fertilization vegetable planting frame of claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs including fixed curb plate (11) and block frame (12), every vegetable planting case (2) both sides all are fixed with block frame (12), and the inside symmetry of block frame (12) slides and is provided with stopper (13), two per side all be fixed with spring (14) between stopper (13), all be fixed with on planting frame main part (1) inside wall in the block frame (12) outside with block frame (12) complex fixed curb plate (11), and fixed curb plate (11) front and back side all seted up with stopper (13) complex fixed mouthful (15).

3. The automatic fertilization vegetable planting shelf of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary structure comprises supporting blocks (16), the supporting blocks (16) are fixed to the lower portions of the two sides of the planting frame body (1), movable screws (18) are sleeved on the supporting blocks (16) in a threaded mode, rollers (17) are fixed to the bottom ends of the movable screws (18), and crank handles (19) are fixed to the top ends of the movable screws (18) above the supporting blocks (16).

4. The automatic fertilization vegetable planting shelf of claim 1, wherein: every the height between vegetable planting case (2) top to aqueduct (9) bottom all is greater than the height of fixed curb plate (11), plant frame main part (1) side seted up with layering water pipe (4) complex through-hole.

5. The automatic fertilization vegetable planting shelf of claim 1, wherein: each water guide pipe (9) bottom all is fixed with filter screen (10), every the sum of the height of fixed sleeve pipe (7), interior screwed pipe (8) and water guide pipe (9) all is less than the height between vegetable planting case (2) top to support diaphragm (3) bottom.

6. The automatic fertilizing vegetable planting rack of claim 2, wherein: each fixed side plate (11) is arranged to be U-shaped and matched with the clamping frame (12), and each clamping frame (12) is arranged to be square-shaped and matched with the limiting block (13).

7. The automatic fertilizing vegetable planting rack of claim 2, wherein: every stopper (13) bottom all sets up the slope form, every stopper (13) all sets up to the "T" shape of transversely placing.

8. An automatic fertilization vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the height from the supporting block (16) to the bottom end of the planting frame main body (1) is larger than that of the roller (17), and the height from the supporting block (16) to the bottom end of the planting frame main body (1) is smaller than that of the movable screw (18).

9. The automatic fertilization vegetable planting shelf of claim 1, wherein: deposit liquid case (20) central point department of putting and be connected with stirring roller (22) through the bearing, every stirring roller (22) extend to the one end in the liquid case (20) outside all fixed with the output of motor (21), and motor (21) all pass through the bolt fastening on liquid case (20).

10. An automatic fertilization vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 9, wherein: inlet (23) and deposit liquid case (20) inside through connection, stirring roller (22) height all is less than the inside width size of deposit liquid case (20), main water pipe (5) and the inside through connection of deposit liquid case (20).

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