CN217520251U - Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting - Google Patents

Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217520251U
CN217520251U CN202221578436.5U CN202221578436U CN217520251U CN 217520251 U CN217520251 U CN 217520251U CN 202221578436 U CN202221578436 U CN 202221578436U CN 217520251 U CN217520251 U CN 217520251U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting seat
graphite crucible
smelting
artificial graphite
smelting furnace
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Active
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CN202221578436.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
赵长青
常建伟
霍红旗
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Wuzhi Hongqiao Carbon LLC
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Wuzhi Hongqiao Carbon LLC
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Priority to CN202221578436.5U priority Critical patent/CN217520251U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelt and use flip structure for large-scale artificial graphite crucible, including bottom connecting seat and detachable components, the top right side middle part of bottom connecting seat is provided with the receipts silo, receive the silo about the equal fixedly connected with handle in both ends middle part, detachable components sets up in the right side top of receiving the silo, the inboard of location side frame is connected with the cardboard, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the main tributary fagging around the top of bottom connecting seat. This smelt with large-scale artificial graphite crucible with flip structure passes through the setting of heat insulating board for the smelting furnace is at the in-process of empting liquid raw materials, and the heat insulating board can block the temperature that liquid raw materials produced, thereby avoids appearing uncomfortable phenomenon apart from the too close operating personnel of ejection of compact drain mouth, and the setting of receiving the silo simultaneously is in order to collect for the raw materials of liquid smelting, and the raw materials is emptyd into and is received the inside back of silo, just can make things convenient for graphite crucible to make.

Description

Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a graphite crucible is with flip structure technical field, specifically is a smelt with large-scale flip structure for artificial graphite crucible.
Background
The graphite crucible does not participate in any chemical reaction in the smelting process, the inner wall of the graphite crucible is smooth, and the molten metal liquid is not easy to leak and adhere to the inner wall of the crucible, so that the metal liquid has good fluidity and castability, and the graphite crucible is suitable for casting and molding of various moulds. Because the graphite crucible has the excellent characteristics, the graphite crucible is widely used for alloy tool steel smelting and non-ferrous metal and alloy smelting thereof, and the graphite crucible is supported by a turnover structure in the processing process to assist metal liquid to cast a mould.
In the prior publication No. CN204639103U, entitled "turnover device for producing cast ingots by vacuum consumable melting", operators who are too close to a discharge port in the process of pouring liquid raw materials are prone to have discomfort due to too high temperature, and therefore, a turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucibles for melting is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a smelt with large-scale artificial graphite flip structure for crucible to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smelt with flip structure for large-scale artificial graphite crucible, includes bottom connecting seat and can dismantle the subassembly, the top right side middle part of bottom connecting seat is provided with receives the silo, receive the equal fixedly connected with handle in both ends middle part about the silo, can dismantle the subassembly and set up in the right side top of receiving the silo, and can dismantle the subassembly and include location side frame, cardboard and heat insulating board, the inboard of location side frame is connected with the cardboard, and the top fixedly connected with heat insulating board of cardboard, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the main tributary fagging around the top of bottom connecting seat.
Furthermore, a bearing is installed on the inner side above the main support plate, and a smelting furnace is installed on one side, close to the center line of the bottom connecting seat, of the bearing.
Furthermore, a first connecting seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the front wall and the rear wall of the smelting furnace, a discharging liquid guide port is arranged above the smelting furnace, and a connecting port is arranged on the right side of the smelting furnace.
Furthermore, the inner side of the first connecting seat is hinged with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lower part of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged with a second connecting seat.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the second connecting seat is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting seat, and the number of the second connecting seats is two.
Furthermore, the discharging liquid guide port is integrally connected with the smelting furnace, and two connecting seats I are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the smelting furnace.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the heat insulation plate is tightly attached to the upper surface of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is connected with the positioning side frame in a sliding mode.
The utility model provides a smelt with large-scale artificial graphite flip structure for crucible possesses following beneficial effect: this smelt with large-scale artificial graphite crucible with flip structure adopts the setting of heat insulating board for the smelting furnace is empting the in-process of liquid raw materials, and the heat insulating board can block the temperature that liquid raw materials produced, thereby avoids appearing uncomfortable phenomenon apart from the too close operating personnel of ejection of compact drain hole, and the setting of receiving the silo simultaneously is in order to collect for the raw materials of liquid smelting, and the raw materials is emptyd into and is received the inside back of silo, just can make things convenient for graphite crucible to make.
1. The utility model discloses two mode mutually articulated with hydraulic telescoping rod of connecting seat, when making hydraulic telescoping rod utilize the flexible smelting furnace that drives of self to overturn, hydraulic telescoping rod can change self position along with the upset of smelting furnace, thereby make hydraulic telescoping rod more nimble in the use, when artificial graphite crucible need be smelted the raw materials in process of production, operating personnel pours the raw materials into smelting furnace after, again with connecting wire and the connector connection on the control box together, the smelting furnace just can be smelted the raw materials, after the raw materials is smelted to liquid, operating personnel restarts hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod is at the extension in-process, the smelting furnace also can overturn, thereby the liquid raw materials of smelting in the convenient stove are emptyd.
2. The utility model discloses the setting that ejection of compact drain hole and smelting furnace integration are connected for liquid raw materials after the smelting in the smelting furnace can be discharged through ejection of compact drain hole, thereby conveniently receive the silo and collect liquid raw materials, the setting of connecting seat one is in order to install hydraulic telescoping rod simultaneously, hydraulic telescoping rod links together the back with the smelting furnace, the smelting furnace just can utilize hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible drive self to overturn in the use.
3. The heat insulation board of the utility model is filled with heat insulation material, when the heat insulation board is fixed above the material receiving groove, the smelting furnace can insulate heat to the temperature of liquid in the process of pouring materials, thereby reducing the uncomfortable feeling of operators, and simultaneously, the arrangement of the sliding connection of the clamping board and the positioning side frame is convenient for the operators to install and disassemble the clamping board, when the clamping board slides in the inner side of the positioning side frame, the heat insulation board can also move along with the movement of the clamping board, when the heat insulation board needs to be fixed above the material receiving groove, the operators hold the pull groove on the inner side above the heat insulation board with fingers, then place the clamping board right above the positioning side frame, then align the clamping board with the sliding groove arranged in the positioning side frame, then move downwards slowly, the clamping board can slide in the positioning side frame, after the clamping board moves to the bottom of the sliding groove, the heat insulation board can be fixed above the material receiving groove, thereby the heat insulating board can block the temperature generated by the liquid conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a turnover structure for a large artificial graphite crucible for smelting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a melting furnace and a connecting seat of the turnover structure for a large artificial graphite crucible for melting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the main support plate and the melting furnace of the turnover structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for melting of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning side frame and the heat insulation plate of the turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom connecting seat; 2. a material receiving groove; 3. a handle; 4. a removable assembly; 401. positioning the side frame; 402. clamping a plate; 403. a heat insulation plate; 5. a main supporting plate; 6. a bearing; 7. smelting a furnace; 8. a discharging liquid guide port; 9. a connecting port; 10. a first connecting seat; 11. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 12. and a second connecting seat.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the turnover structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting comprises a bottom connecting seat 1 and a detachable component 4, wherein main supporting plates 5 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end above the bottom connecting seat 1, bearings 6 are installed on the inner side above the main supporting plates 5, a smelting furnace 7 is installed on one side, close to the central line of the bottom connecting seat 1, of each bearing 6, a first connecting seat 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front wall and the rear wall of the smelting furnace 7, a discharge liquid guide port 8 is formed above the smelting furnace 7, the discharge liquid guide port 8 is integrally connected with the smelting furnace 7, two connecting seats 10 are symmetrically arranged on the central line of the smelting furnace 7, the discharge liquid guide port 8 and the smelting furnace 7 are integrally connected, so that liquid raw materials refined in the smelting furnace 7 can be discharged through the discharge liquid guide port 8, and the liquid raw materials can be conveniently collected by a material receiving groove 2, meanwhile, the first connecting seat 10 is arranged to install the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, after the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is connected with the smelting furnace 7, the smelting furnace 7 can be driven by the telescopic of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 to turn over by itself in the use process, the right side of the smelting furnace 7 is provided with the connecting port 9, the inner side of the first connecting seat 10 is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, the lower part of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is hinged with the second connecting seat 12, the lower surface of the second connecting seat 12 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting seat 1, two connecting seats 12 are arranged, and the second connecting seat 12 is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, so that when the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 drives the smelting furnace 7 to turn over by using the telescopic of itself, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 can change the position of itself along with the turning over of the smelting furnace 7, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is more flexible in the use process, when artificial graphite crucible need be smelted the raw materials in process of production, operating personnel pours the raw materials into smelting furnace 7 back in, links together connecting wire and connector 9 on the control box again, and smelting furnace 7 just can be smelted the raw materials, and after the raw materials was smelted for liquid, operating personnel restarted hydraulic telescoping rod 11, and hydraulic telescoping rod 11 is at the extension in-process, and smelting furnace 7 also can overturn to make things convenient for the liquid raw materials in the smelting furnace 7 to empty.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a receiving trough 2 is arranged in the middle of the right side above a bottom connecting base 1, handles 3 are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right ends of the receiving trough 2, a detachable component 4 is arranged above the right side of the receiving trough 2, the detachable component 4 comprises a positioning side frame 401, a clamping plate 402 and a heat insulation plate 403, the clamping plate 402 is connected to the inner side of the positioning side frame 401, a heat insulation plate 403 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the clamping plate 402, the lower surface of the heat insulation plate 403 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the clamping plate 402, the clamping plate 402 is slidably connected to the positioning side frame 401, heat insulation material is filled in the heat insulation plate 403, when the heat insulation plate 403 is fixed above the receiving trough 2, the smelting furnace 7 can insulate heat of liquid in the process of material pouring, so that discomfort of an operator can be reduced, and the arrangement of the sliding connection between the clamping plate 402 and the positioning side frame 401 can facilitate the installation and detachment of the clamping plate 402 by the operator, cardboard 402 when sliding in location side frame 401 inboard, heat insulating board 403 also can remove along with cardboard 402's removal, when heat insulating board 403 needs to be fixed in receipts silo 2 top, operating personnel holds behind the broach of heat insulating board 403 top inboard with the finger, place cardboard 402 directly over location side frame 401 again, then aim at cardboard 402 the inside spout of seting up of location side frame 401, slowly move down again, cardboard 402 just can slide in the inside of location side frame 401, cardboard 402 removes to the bottommost back of spout, heat insulating board 403 just can be fixed in receipts silo 2's top, thereby make things convenient for heat insulating board 403 to block the temperature that liquid produced.
In summary, when the turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-3, when raw materials of large artificial graphite crucible need to be smelted, an operator pours the raw materials into the smelting furnace 7 from a feed inlet above the smelting furnace 7, then connects the connecting line on the control box with the connecting port 9, the smelting furnace 7 can smelt the raw materials under the action of the control box, after the raw materials are smelted into liquid, then, as shown in fig. 4, after the operator holds the pull groove on the inner side above the heat insulation plate 403 with fingers, the clamping plate 402 is placed right above the positioning side frame 401, then the clamping plate 402 is aligned with the slide groove formed inside the positioning side frame 401, and then, the clamping plate 402 moves downwards slowly, the clamping plate 402 can slide inside the positioning side frame 401, after the clamping plate 402 moves to the bottom of the slide groove, the heat insulation plate 403 can be fixed above the receiving groove 2, an operator restarts the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, the smelting furnace 7 can turn over under the action of the bearing 6 during the extension process of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, after the discharging liquid guide port 8 moves to a certain position, liquid raw materials in the smelting furnace 7 can flow into the receiving trough 2 through the discharging liquid guide port 8, the receiving trough 2 can collect the liquid raw materials, and the heat insulation plate 403 can insulate the temperature generated by the liquid raw materials during the pouring process of the liquid raw materials, so that the discomfort of the operator can be reduced, meanwhile, the connecting seat II 12 is hinged with the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 drives the smelting furnace 7 to turn over, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 can change the position of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 along with the turning of the smelting furnace 7, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is more flexible during the use process, and after the liquid raw materials in the receiving trough 2 are poured into a mold again by the operator, the graphite crucible can be conveniently manufactured.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a smelt with flip structure for large-scale artificial graphite crucible, includes bottom connecting seat (1) and can dismantle subassembly (4), its characterized in that, the top right side middle part of bottom connecting seat (1) is provided with receipts silo (2), receive the equal fixedly connected with handle (3) in both ends middle part about silo (2), can dismantle subassembly (4) and set up in the right side top of receiving silo (2), and can dismantle subassembly (4) including location side frame (401), cardboard (402) and heat insulating board (403), the inboard of location side frame (401) is connected with cardboard (402), and the top fixedly connected with heat insulating board (403) of cardboard (402), the equal fixed mounting in both ends has main tributary fagging (5) around the top of bottom connecting seat (1).
2. The overturning structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing (6) is installed on the upper inner side of the main supporting plate (5), and the smelting furnace (7) is installed on one side of the bearing (6) close to the center line of the bottom connecting seat (1).
3. The turnover structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting according to claim 2, wherein a first connecting seat (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front wall and the rear wall of the smelting furnace (7), a discharging liquid guide port (8) is arranged above the smelting furnace (7), and a connecting port (9) is arranged on the right side of the smelting furnace (7).
4. The overturning structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner side of the first connecting seat (10) is hinged with a hydraulic telescopic rod (11), and the lower part of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is hinged with a second connecting seat (12).
5. The overturning structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower surface of the second connecting seat (12) is closely attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting seat (1), and two connecting seats (12) are provided.
6. The overturning structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting according to claim 3, wherein the discharging liquid guide port (8) is integrally connected with the smelting furnace (7), and two connecting seats (10) are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the smelting furnace (7).
7. The overturning structure for the large artificial graphite crucible for smelting according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the heat-insulating plate (403) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the clamping plate (402), and the clamping plate (402) is slidably connected with the positioning side frame (401).
CN202221578436.5U 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting Active CN217520251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221578436.5U CN217520251U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221578436.5U CN217520251U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217520251U true CN217520251U (en) 2022-09-30

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ID=83391136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221578436.5U Active CN217520251U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Turnover structure for large artificial graphite crucible for smelting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217520251U (en)

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