CN217516081U

CN217516081U - Automatic trigger of going up of PCB

Info

Publication number: CN217516081U
Application number: CN202221249281.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李申林
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhonghengda Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhonghengda Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-23
Filing date: 2022-05-23
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic PCB loading machine, which comprises a loading module and a loading module, wherein the loading module comprises a human-computer interface, a carrier conveying mechanism, a carrier lifting mechanism and a width-adjustable assembly line, the width-adjustable assembly line is arranged above the carrier lifting mechanism, the carrier conveying mechanism is positioned above the width-adjustable assembly line, and a CCD display is arranged above a shell of the loading module; the carrier conveying mechanism comprises a manipulator feeding module and a manipulator lifting mechanism; the plate loading module comprises a CCD assembly, a plate loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the plate loading mechanism comprises a PCB cartridge clip, a carrier pushing mechanism, a plate loading pushing assembly, a light bar lifting assembly, a plate loading lifting mechanism and a feeding power assembly. This automatic trigger of going up of PCB can carry out high-efficient stable upper plate and dress board to the PCB lamp strip through intelligence control system, and can carry out synchronous visual detection at the dress board in-process, has effectively improved PCB's upper plate efficiency and precision.

Description

Automatic trigger of going up of PCB

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a display screen production technical field specifically is PCB automatic trigger of going up.

Background

In the production process of the display, a PCB (light bar) is an irreplaceable electronic accessory, and in the process of installing the die jig on the PCB in the production and processing process of the PCB, the PCB is usually installed with the die jig manually, the PCB is placed into the clamping groove of the die jig manually one by one, and after the completion, the PCB is placed into a cache machine for the next process operation. The manual mode is too heavy for the first, which is a huge consumption of human physical strength, and the second efficiency is too low.

We have proposed an automatic board loader for PCBs in order to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic trigger of going up of PCB to solve the problem that PCB material loading is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and inefficiency on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the PCB automatic loading machine comprises a loading module and a loading module, wherein the loading module comprises a human-computer interface, a carrier conveying mechanism, a carrier lifting mechanism and a width-adjustable assembly line, the width-adjustable assembly line is arranged above the carrier lifting mechanism, the carrier conveying mechanism is positioned above the width-adjustable assembly line, and a CCD display is arranged above a shell of the loading module;

the carrier conveying mechanism comprises a manipulator feeding module and a manipulator lifting mechanism;

the panel loading module consists of a CCD assembly, a panel loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the panel loading mechanism comprises a PCB cartridge clip, a carrier pushing mechanism, a panel loading and pushing assembly, a light bar lifting assembly, a panel loading and lifting mechanism and a feeding power assembly;

the feeding mechanism comprises a horizontal feeding mechanism, a lifting assembly, a material pressing mechanism and a suction mechanism.

Preferably, carrier elevating system includes sliding seat, telescopic machanism, adjustable shelf, support frame and backup pad, just the last fixed surface of sliding seat installs telescopic machanism, just telescopic machanism's end connection has the adjustable shelf, and adjustable shelf and sliding seat sliding rail connection have the support frame between sliding seat and the backup pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for under telescopic machanism's actuating action, can drive the adjustable shelf and slide along the track on adjustable seat surface, thereby drive the support frame and rotate, make the support frame carry out altitude mixture control to the backup pad.

Preferably, the lower surface of the movable seat is provided with a roller, and a telescopic cylinder is connected between the movable seat and the shell of the upper plate module.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for when telescopic cylinder carries out telescopic adjustment, can promote carrier elevating system and carry out position control.

Preferably, the plate loading mechanism is arranged corresponding to the position of the assembly line with adjustable width, and the carrier pushing mechanism and the plate loading and pushing assembly are arranged oppositely.

By adopting the technical scheme, the carriers and the plates can be stably pushed, and position errors are avoided.

Preferably, a lifting assembly is installed below the horizontal feeding mechanism, a material pressing mechanism is installed on the side of the lower side of the lifting assembly, a plurality of groups of suction mechanisms are installed below the lifting assembly, and the suction mechanisms and the plate loading mechanism are arranged in a vertically corresponding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for feeding mechanism can utilize suction means to carry out stable absorption to the lamp strip, and then is convenient for transport the lamp strip through horizontal feeding mechanism and lifting unit, and swager constructs simultaneously and can fix a position the lamp strip, avoids the lamp strip to take place offset and influence and absorb.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic trigger of going up of PCB can carry out high-efficient stable upper plate and dress board to PCB lamp strip through intelligence control system, and can carry out synchronous visual detection at the dress board in-process, has effectively improved PCB's upper plate efficiency and precision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper plate module of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier conveying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the plate-loading module of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the plate-loading module of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the plate-loading module of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective top view of the plate loading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional bottom structure of the plate loading mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a board loading module; 2. a human-machine interface; 3. a manipulator feeding module; 4. a manipulator lifting mechanism; 5. a movable seat; 6. a telescoping mechanism; 7. a movable frame; 8. a support frame; 9. a support plate; 10. a telescopic cylinder; 11. the width of the assembly line is adjustable; 12. a plate mounting module; 13. a CCD assembly; 14. a CCD display; 15. A PCB cartridge clip; 16. a carrier pushing mechanism; 17. a plate loading and pushing assembly; 18. a light bar lifting component; 19. a plate loading lifting mechanism; 20. a feeding power assembly; 21. a horizontal feeding mechanism; 22. a lifting assembly; 23. a material pressing mechanism; 24. and a suction mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the PCB automatic loading machine comprises a loading module 1 and a loading module 12, wherein the loading module 1 comprises a human-computer interface 2, a carrier conveying mechanism, a carrier lifting mechanism and a width-adjustable assembly line 11, the width-adjustable assembly line 11 is arranged above the carrier lifting mechanism, the carrier conveying mechanism is positioned above the width-adjustable assembly line 11, and a CCD display 14 is arranged above a shell of the loading module 12;

the carrier conveying mechanism comprises a manipulator feeding module 3 and a manipulator lifting mechanism 4; carrier elevating system includes sliding seat 5, telescopic machanism 6, adjustable shelf 7, support frame 8 and backup pad 9, and the last fixed surface of sliding seat 5 installs telescopic machanism 6, and telescopic machanism 6's end connection has adjustable shelf 7 to

adjustable shelf

7 and 5 sliding rail connection of sliding seat have support frame 8 between 5 and the backup pad 9 of while articulated. The lower surface of sliding seat 5 is provided with the gyro wheel, and is connected with telescopic cylinder 10 between the casing of sliding seat 5 and upper plate module 1. The board loading mechanism and the position of the adjustable-width assembly line 11 are correspondingly arranged, the carrier material pushing mechanism 16 and the board loading material pushing assembly 17 are oppositely arranged, as shown in fig. 1-4, the telescopic cylinder 10 is controlled to extend, so that the movable seat 5 is pushed out from the inner side of the upper board module 1, and meanwhile, the telescopic mechanism 6 is controlled to drive the movable frame 7 to slide, so that the support frame 8 is rotatably adjusted, the support plate 9 is further made to drive the adjustable-width assembly line 11 to descend, at the moment, the PCB sleeve template can be placed on the adjustable-width assembly line 11, then the telescopic cylinder 10 and the telescopic mechanism 6 are controlled to drive the adjustable-width assembly line 11 to reset, and at the moment, the manipulator feeding module 3 and the manipulator lifting mechanism 4 can be controlled to carry the PCB sleeve template above the adjustable-width assembly line 11 to the board loading module 12.

The board loading module 12 consists of a CCD assembly 13, a board loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the board loading mechanism comprises a PCB cartridge clip 15, a carrier pushing mechanism 16, a board loading and pushing assembly 17, a light bar lifting assembly 18, a board loading and lifting mechanism 19 and a feeding power assembly 20; the feeding mechanism comprises a horizontal feeding mechanism 21, a lifting component 22, a pressing mechanism 23 and a suction mechanism 24. The lifting assembly 22 is installed below the horizontal feeding mechanism 21, the material pressing mechanism 23 is installed on the side of the lower side of the lifting assembly 22, the plurality of groups of suction mechanisms 24 are installed below the lifting assembly 22, the suction mechanisms 24 and the plate loading mechanism are arranged in a vertically corresponding mode, as shown in fig. 5-11, the light bar can be sucked through the material pressing mechanism 23, the light bar can be transferred through the horizontal feeding mechanism 21 and the lifting assembly 22, the light bar can be placed at a die clamping position, then the carrier material pushing mechanism 16 and the plate loading material pushing assembly 17 are controlled to move the carrier, the loading state of the light bar can be detected through the CCD assembly 13, if the loading state is qualified, the PCB is conveyed into the material storage machine to carry out the next process, if the loading state is qualified, a worker is informed to carry out the inspection and correction, and the CCD assembly 13 detection is carried out again.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic PCB loading machine is used, firstly, according to the diagrams in FIGS. 1-11, a carrier lifting mechanism is used for carrying out position adjustment on a width-adjustable assembly line 11, so that a worker can conveniently place a PCB sleeve template, after the width-adjustable assembly line 11 is reset, a carrier conveying mechanism is controlled to transfer the PCB sleeve template to a plate loading module 12, a lamp bar is moved and placed in a clamping position of the sleeve template through a control feeding mechanism, the lamp bar is positioned through the plate loading mechanism, then the position of the lamp bar is detected through a CCD assembly 13, and the lamp bar is automatically conveyed to a material storage machine to carry out the next process after the lamp bar is detected to be qualified.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

The PCB automatic loading machine is characterized by comprising an upper plate module (1) and a loading module (12), wherein the upper plate module (1) comprises a human-computer interface (2), a carrier conveying mechanism, a carrier lifting mechanism and a width-adjustable assembly line (11), the width-adjustable assembly line (11) is arranged above the carrier lifting mechanism, the carrier conveying mechanism is positioned above the width-adjustable assembly line (11), and a CCD display (14) is arranged above a shell of the loading module (12);

the carrier conveying mechanism comprises a manipulator feeding module (3) and a manipulator lifting mechanism (4);

the panel loading module (12) consists of a CCD assembly (13), a panel loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the panel loading mechanism comprises a PCB cartridge clip (15), a carrier pushing mechanism (16), a panel loading pushing assembly (17), a light bar lifting assembly (18), a panel loading lifting mechanism (19) and a feeding power assembly (20);

the feeding mechanism comprises a horizontal feeding mechanism (21), a lifting assembly (22), a pressing mechanism (23) and a suction mechanism (24).
2. The automatic board loading machine for PCBs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: carrier elevating system includes adjustable seat (5), telescopic machanism (6), adjustable shelf (7), support frame (8) and backup pad (9), just last fixed surface of adjustable seat (5) installs telescopic machanism (6), just the end connection of telescopic machanism (6) has adjustable shelf (7), and adjustable shelf (7) and adjustable seat (5) sliding rail connection, simultaneously it has support frame (8) to articulate between adjustable seat (5) and backup pad (9).
3. The automatic board loading machine for PCBs as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of sliding seat (5) is provided with the gyro wheel, just be connected with telescopic cylinder (10) between the casing of sliding seat (5) and upper plate module (1).
4. The automatic board loading machine for PCBs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plate loading mechanism is arranged corresponding to the position of the width-adjustable production line (11), and the carrier pushing mechanism (16) and the plate loading pushing assembly (17) are arranged oppositely.
5. The automatic board loading machine for PCBs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (22) is installed to the below of horizontal feeding mechanism (21), just swager constructs (23) is installed to the below limit side of lifting unit (22), and multiunit suction means (24) is installed to the below of lifting unit (22), and suction means (24) correspond the setting from top to bottom with the position of dress board mechanism.