CN217514120U

CN217514120U - Concrete block forming mould box

Info

Publication number: CN217514120U
Application number: CN202221193080.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋列钧; 夏青; 俞志清
Original assignee: Shaoxing Shangyu Keyuan Self Insulation Wall Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Shangyu Keyuan Self Insulation Wall Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-19

Abstract

The technical scheme discloses a concrete block forming mold box, which comprises a first positive baffle, a first side baffle, a second positive baffle and a second side baffle, wherein the first positive baffle, the first side baffle, the second positive baffle and the second side baffle are sequentially enclosed to form a box body structure with an opening at the top; the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are identical in structure and are provided with a hoisting part with a groove-shaped structure and a first connecting part with a latticed structure; through holes are uniformly distributed in the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle from top to bottom; the first side baffle and the second side baffle are provided with a second connecting part from top to bottom. The technical problem solved by the technical scheme is as follows: the integral structure of the box body is enhanced, the insulation board is fixed conveniently, and meanwhile, the drainage and the demolding are facilitated.

Description

Concrete block forming mould box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a through simply pouring, the material neither does not pay-off by force nor compaction by force a concrete block shaping moulding box.

Background

Chinese patent publication No. 20220419 discloses a structure-enhanced heat-insulating fireproof block, which comprises an outer leaf and an inner leaf made of ceramsite aerated concrete; the sandwich page is composed of one of XPS, EPS and PU heat insulation boards, and a strength binder. The building block is formed by pouring, wherein an outer leaf, an inner leaf and a sandwich leaf are fixedly connected by adopting a strength connector, the sandwich leaf is positioned inside the outer leaf and the inner leaf to form a three-layer structure, and the strength connector comprises a first outer arm, a second outer arm and an inner arm; wherein the inner arm is between the first outer arm and the second outer arm.

The original forming mould box of the building block is mainly formed by adopting a cast-in-place template, each template is of a flat structure and is spliced mutually through tools to form a box body structure with an opening, a heat insulation board is placed in the box body, and then concrete is poured into the box body, and the building block can be obtained after forming, drying and cutting. The prior box body structure has the following defects:

1. the strength is insufficient, so that the deformation is caused in the processes of concrete pouring and drying, and finally, the formed product has larger deformation;

2. the insulation board is not fixed, and the problem of dislocation caused by impact of concrete on the insulation board exists in the pouring process;

3. the template has no corresponding drain hole, and the concrete needs to wait for a long time to be drained;

4. the template and the formed building block are combined in a plane, so that certain demolding difficulty exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a concrete block shaping mould case, the technical problem of solution is: the integral structure of the box body is enhanced, the insulation board is fixed conveniently, and meanwhile, the water is drained conveniently and the demoulding is convenient.

The concrete block forming mold box comprises a first positive baffle, a first side baffle, a second positive baffle and a second side baffle which are sequentially enclosed to form a box body structure with an opening at the top; the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are identical in structure and are provided with a hoisting part with a groove-shaped structure and a first connecting part with a latticed structure; through holes are uniformly formed in the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle from top to bottom; the first side baffle and the second side baffle are provided with a second connecting part from top to bottom, and the transverse position of the second connecting part corresponds to the transverse position of the first connecting part; the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are provided with a plurality of protrusions which are longitudinally arranged and spaced from each other in opposite inner parts.

The first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are both square, and the four corner positions of the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are provided with triangular first reinforcing parts.

The first side baffle and the second side baffle are both square, and the four corner positions of the first side baffle and the second side baffle are provided with triangular second reinforcing parts.

The hoisting part is provided with a hoisting plate which is transversely arranged.

The first connecting part is composed of three longitudinal plates and two transverse plates.

The whole bulge is triangular, and the bulge and the first positive baffle or the second positive baffle are combined into an integrated structure.

The first reinforcing part and the hoisting part which are positioned above the four corners form a right trapezoid structure.

The first reinforcing part and the first connecting part which are positioned at the lower part of the four corners form a right-angled trapezoid structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by designing the hoisting part, the position corresponds to the whole hoisting equipment, the hoisting strength requirement can be met, and meanwhile, the hoisting plate at the position is optimized, and the hoisting plate is optimized into a structural design with a reduced area and an increased thickness from an original plate with a larger area, so that the structural design occupying other positions is avoided; by designing the first connecting part, the overall strength of the surface of the first positive baffle is improved, and the deformation of the concrete due to the action of gravity when the surface is extruded is prevented; through designing the through hole, the steel bar is inserted into the through hole, so that the heat insulation plate is also inserted and fixed, and when the concrete is poured to complete basic shaping and the steel bar is pulled out from the through hole, the heat insulation plate can play a certain role in drainage and subsequent drying; by designing the second connecting part, the support can be realized without wasting materials according to the mechanical action point of the frame structure; through the design arch, optimize the faying face of concrete and face like this, accomplish the effect of certain position disconnection this connection face.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the first positive baffle with the through hole removed to mainly show the hanger;

in the figure, 1, a first positive baffle, 11, a lifting part, 111, a lifting plate, 12, a first connecting part, 121, a longitudinal plate, 122, a transverse plate, 13, a through hole, 14, a first reinforcing part, 15, a bulge, 2, a first side baffle, 21, a second connecting part, 22, a second reinforcing part, 3, a second positive baffle and 4, a second side baffle are arranged.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the technical contribution of the present application is to design a forming mold box structure suitable for the building blocks mentioned in the background art, which replaces the conventional box structure in which simple plates are spliced with each other, the concrete block forming mold box in the drawings integrally adopts a frame design, so that it is convenient to subsequently cut the concrete block forming mold box into small strip-shaped structures, the forming mold box is provided with two positive baffles and two side baffles according to the unique structure of the building block, and is also provided with a conventional bottom plate structure, the positive baffles are butted with the side baffles to form mutual enclosure, so that the bottom and the side are sealed, and the box structure with an open top is formed, so that the top is convenient for placing a heat insulation board and pouring concrete. In practical applications, the forming mold box may be configured with other existing or additional fittings, such as fixing fittings for fastening two adjacent positive baffles and side baffles, as long as the performance of the whole forming mold box can be improved.

The first positive baffle 1 and the second positive baffle 3 of this scheme overall structure are the same or similar, and it wholly adopts square design, and this first positive baffle 1 has designed a groove-shaped structure's hoist and mount portion 11 and a latticed first connecting portion 12 in top side position, and wherein hoist and mount portion 11 is used for follow-up hoisting fixture's handling, and first connecting portion 12 is used for improving the whole compression resistance degree of face. The hoisting part 11 is provided with the hoisting plate 111 which is transversely arranged and thickened at the position matched with the hoisting tool, so that the defect that the hoisting position is easy to deform due to the fact that the thickness of the traditional hoisting plate 111 is thin and the whole area is large is overcome. The first connecting portion 12 is integrally formed by splicing a plurality of square grid structures and protrudes outwards, specifically, as shown in the figure, three longitudinal plates 121 and two transverse plates 122 are welded at the outer side positions of the first positive baffle 1, the thicknesses of the longitudinal plates 121 and the transverse plates 122 can be designed to be the same, and it is necessary to meet the requirement that the deformation of the first positive baffle 1 meets the design requirement in the whole box body pouring process. The structures of the longitudinal plate 121 and the transverse plate 122 can be designed into simple strip-shaped or channel steel structures, and only convenient purchase and proper cost are needed. Above-mentioned first positive baffle 1's face can from the top down design in proper order have the through hole 13 that runs through whole box, the aperture of this through hole 13 satisfy insert the reinforcing bar can, six to eight per layer designs, comparatively ingenious of this through hole 13 design, one can fix platelike heated board inside the box in the earlier stage of pouring, secondly can play certain drainage function after concrete basis design, thirdly can play the function of certain improvement stoving effect at the in-process of building block stoving. The first reinforcing parts 14 which are in a triangular structure are designed at four corner positions on the outer side surface of the first positive baffle plate 1, so that the integral strength of the positive baffle plate is reinforced, wherein the first reinforcing parts 14 at the upper position and the lower position and the lifting part 11 are spliced to form a right-angled trapezoid structure, so that a polygonal structure is formed, and the deformation of the positions is avoided as much as possible. A plurality of protrusions 15 which are longitudinally arranged and are spaced from each other are arranged on the inner side surface of the first positive baffle plate 1, and the protrusions 15 of the first positive baffle plate 1 and the protrusions 15 of the second positive baffle plate 3 can be designed to be arranged in relative alignment or staggered relative to each other. The bulge 15 is integrally designed into a triangular structure in the scheme, so that demoulding is facilitated, cutting is facilitated in the subsequent process, and loss is reduced. In practical applications, the protrusion 15 may be designed to be integrated with the positive baffle. The shapes and structures of the hanging plate 111, the first connecting portion 12, the vertical plate 121, the horizontal plate 122, the through hole 13, the reinforcing portion, and the protrusion 15 may be adjusted or re-optimized according to actual conditions.

The second positive baffle 3 of the present disclosure can refer to the design of the first positive baffle 1, which can be adjusted and optimized in practical applications.

The first side baffle 2 of this case wholly adopts square board design, and its thickness also needs to satisfy the design requirement with above-mentioned two positive baffles, and several designs have been optimized to this first side baffle 2 relative traditional side baffle, and one of them is the design that has increased second connecting portion 21, has increased the design of second rib 22 secondly, and wherein second connecting portion 21 from the top down arranges in proper order and transversely arranges into three layer construction, and second rib 22 adopts triangle-shaped structural design and arranges in four corner positions of side baffle. In practical application, the shapes and structures of the second connecting portion 21 and the second reinforcing portion 22 can be adjusted as required, and other designs can be added to the first side baffle 2, for example, a fastening mechanism for complementing the optimized structure is designed, so that the problem that the existing fastening piece is not perfectly matched with the box body is solved.

The second side baffle 4 of the present disclosure can refer to the design of the first side baffle 2, which can be adjusted and optimized in practical applications.

This mould case is at first inside putting into the box cavity with one or two piece heated board vertically, then use the reinforcing bar to insert through hole 13 and make the reinforcing bar run through two positive baffles, play the fixed action to the heated board like this, then go into the inside cavity position that leaves of box with concrete placement, treat that the concrete is the basic little shaping of certain time no longer after flowing, extract the reinforcing bar, the concrete is stopped up the automatic shutoff of above-mentioned through hole 13, then carry out the more long-time shaping of waiting for the concrete, use the hoist and mount hoist at last to put into the drying chamber with whole mould case, use high-temperature gas to dry the concrete, unpack the mould case after the stoving and can obtain big building block, follow-up cutting becomes the building block of designing requirement.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the description of the present technical solution, it should be noted that the terms such as "upper", "inner", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the technical solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the technical solution.

Meanwhile, in the description of the present technical solution, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "fixed" and "coupled" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present technical solution can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present technical solution have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the technical solution, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Concrete block shaping moulding box, its characterized in that: the box body structure comprises a first positive baffle (1), a first side baffle (2), a second positive baffle (3) and a second side baffle (4), which are sequentially enclosed to form a box body structure with an open top; the first positive baffle (1) and the second positive baffle (3) have the same structure, and are provided with a groove-shaped hoisting part (11) and a first connecting part (12) with a latticed structure; through holes (13) are uniformly formed in the first positive baffle (1) and the second positive baffle (3) from top to bottom; the first side baffle (2) and the second side baffle (4) are provided with a second connecting part (21) from top to bottom, and the transverse position of the second connecting part (21) corresponds to the transverse position of the first connecting part (12); the first positive baffle (1) and the second positive baffle (3) are provided with a plurality of protrusions (15) which are arranged in the opposite inner parts and are spaced from each other in the longitudinal direction.

2. The concrete block-forming mold box according to claim 1, wherein: the first positive baffle (1) and the second positive baffle (3) are both square, and the four corner positions of the first positive baffle and the second positive baffle are provided with triangular first reinforcing parts (14).

3. The concrete block-forming mold box according to claim 2, wherein: the first side baffle (2) and the second side baffle (4) are both square, and the four corner positions of the first side baffle and the second side baffle are provided with triangular second reinforcing parts (22).

4. A concrete block-forming mold box according to claim 3, wherein: the hoisting part (11) is provided with a hoisting plate (111) which is transversely arranged.

5. The concrete block-forming mold box according to claim 4, wherein: the first connecting portion (12) is composed of three longitudinal plates (121) and two transverse plates (122).

6. The concrete block-forming mold box of claim 5, wherein: the bulge (15) is integrally triangular and is integrated with the first positive baffle (1) or the second positive baffle (3).

7. The concrete block-forming mold box of claim 6, wherein: the first reinforcing part (14) and the hoisting part (11) in the four corners at the upper position form a right-angled trapezoid structure.

8. The concrete block-forming mold box of claim 7, wherein: the first reinforcing part (14) at the lower position in the four corners and the first connecting part (12) form a right-angled trapezoid structure.