CN217493402U

CN217493402U - Machining center for machining parts with adjustable cutter angle

Info

Publication number: CN217493402U
Application number: CN202221039070.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨长青; 田艳军; 张卫民; 张慧勇; 孙平月; 张伟; 代亚辉
Original assignee: Baoding Changxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoding Changxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, and provides a machining center for machining parts with adjustable cutter angles, which is convenient for adjusting the angles of cutters and improving the machining flexibility and is convenient to operate simultaneously, and comprises a guide rail and a gantry, wherein the gantry is fixedly connected with the guide rail, a machining platform is slidably connected on the guide rail, an adjusting box is slidably connected on the gantry through a moving mechanism, the adjusting box is connected with a mounting plate through a height adjusting mechanism, a first motor and a support frame are installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a protective box is arranged outside the first motor and is installed on the mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the protective box and is provided with a rotating plate, a universal ball is rotatably connected on the support frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected on the universal ball, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, an equipment box is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a second motor is installed in the equipment box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the equipment box and is provided with a cutter.

Description

Machining center for machining parts with adjustable cutter angle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining center technical field, concretely relates to spare part machining of cutter angularly adjustable uses machining center.

Background

As is well known, a tool is a tool used for cutting machining in machine manufacturing, also called a cutting tool, in a machining process of a component, the component is generally machined by using the tool in a machining center, and in order to adapt to machining at different angles, the tool is generally arranged to be adjustable in angle.

Through the retrieval, chinese 2021 year 9 month 14 day patent publication number is CN 214186374U's utility model discloses a vertical machining center is used in spare part production, it roughly includes the frame, cutting mechanism and processing platform, the side fixed mounting of frame has the liquid reserve tank, be equipped with the spray tube on the liquid reserve tank, cutting mechanism includes motor and processing cutter, processing platform includes the fixture of fixed mounting on processing platform surface, be located the inside layer and the collection liquid tank of gathering materials of processing platform, it is when using, drive the cutter through the motor and rotate, process the spare part through the cutter.

Among the foretell prior art scheme, it is not convenient for carry out angle modulation to the cutter, and processing flexibility is relatively poor, and the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a machining center is used in spare part processing of cutter angularly adjustable to the cutter that is not convenient for that proposes in the solution background art carries out angle modulation, and the processing flexibility is relatively poor, the lower problem of practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machining center is used in spare part processing of cutter angularly adjustable, including guided way and longmen, longmen and guided way fixed connection, sliding connection has the processing platform on the guided way, there is the regulating box through moving mechanism sliding connection on the longmen, be connected with the mounting panel through high adjustment mechanism on the regulating box, first motor and support frame are installed to the bottom of mounting panel, the outside of first motor is provided with the protecting box, the protecting box is installed on the mounting panel, the output shaft of first motor runs through the protecting box and installs the commentaries on classics board, it is connected with universal ball to rotate on the support frame, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the universal ball, the top and the commentaries on classics board fixed connection of connecting rod, the equipment box is installed to the bottom of connecting rod, the second motor is installed to the equipment box, the output shaft of second motor runs through the equipment box and installs the cutter.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a first screw and a third motor, the gantry is provided with a moving groove and an equipment groove, the first screw is arranged in the moving groove and is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the moving groove, the third motor is arranged in the equipment groove, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the equipment groove and the side wall between the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the first screw, the first screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block matched with the moving groove, and the adjusting box is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Further, height adjusting mechanism includes the second screw rod, and the second screw rod rotates with the interior roof of regulating box to be connected, installs the fourth motor on the regulating box, and the output shaft of fourth motor runs through regulating box and second screw rod fixed connection, and threaded connection has the slide on the second screw rod, slide and the inside wall sliding fit of regulating box, and two regulation strips and mounting panel fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of slide.

Still further, the stopper is installed to the bottom of regulating box, and the bottom and the stopper of second screw rod rotate to be connected.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the adjusting strip is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the adjusting box and is in sliding fit with the limiting block.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the rotating plate is in contact with the equipment box.

On the basis of the scheme, a plurality of grooves are formed in the processing platform.

On the basis of the scheme, a protective cover is arranged outside the fourth motor and is installed on the adjusting box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a machining center is used in spare part processing of cutter angularly adjustable possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the cooperation of second motor and cutter, be convenient for process, through first motor, change the board, the support frame, universal ball, the cooperation of connecting rod and equipment box, through opening first motor, it rotates to drive the board, and then it rotates to drive the connecting rod and use the junction of universal ball and support frame as the center, and then carry out angle modulation to the cutter, through the processing angle that changes the cutter, be convenient for improve the processing flexibility, the practicality is higher, therefore, this machining center for the processing of cutter angle adjustable spare part is convenient for carry out angle modulation to the cutter, improve the processing flexibility, the practicality is higher.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up guided way and processing platform, be convenient for remove the below to the cutter with spare part, be convenient for drive the regulating box through moving mechanism and slide along longmen, remove about convenient to the cutter, be convenient for carry out altitude mixture control to the cutter through altitude mixture control mechanism, convenient operation uses in a flexible way, consequently, this machining center convenient operation is used in the spare part processing of cutter angle adjustable, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a gantry; 3. a processing platform; 4. an adjusting box; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a support frame; 8. a protective box; 9. rotating the plate; 10. a universal ball; 11. a connecting rod; 12. an equipment box; 13. a second motor; 14. a cutter; 15. a first screw; 16. a third motor; 17. a slider; 18. a second screw; 19. a fourth motor; 20. a slide plate; 21. an adjustment bar; 22. a limiting block; 23. a groove; 24. a shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a machining center for machining parts with an adjustable tool angle comprises a guide rail 1 and a gantry 2, the gantry 2 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 1, a machining platform 3 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1, the parts are placed on the machining platform 3, then the machining platform 3 is moved to a position below a tool 14 along the guide rail 1 by moving the machining platform 3, an adjusting box 4 is slidably connected to the gantry 2 by a moving mechanism, the adjusting box 4 is conveniently driven to move left and right along the gantry 2 by the moving mechanism, the parts on the machining platform 3 are conveniently machined by the tool 14, a mounting plate 5 is connected to the adjusting box 4 by a height adjusting mechanism, the mounting plate 5 is conveniently adjusted in height by the height adjusting mechanism, the parts on the machining platform 3 are conveniently machined by the tool 14, a first motor 6 and a support frame 7 are mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate 5, the protection box 8 is arranged outside the first motor 6, the protection box 8 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, the output shaft of the first motor 6 penetrates through the protection box 8 to be provided with the rotating plate 9, the support frame 7 is rotatably connected with the universal ball 10, the universal ball 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 11, the rotating plate 9 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 6, the connecting rod 11 is driven to rotate by taking the connecting part of the universal ball 10 and the support frame 7 as the center, the cutter 14 is further adjusted in angle, the processing flexibility is improved by changing the processing angle of the cutter 14, the practicability is higher, the top end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 9, the bottom end of the connecting rod 11 is provided with the equipment box 12, the second motor 13 is arranged in the equipment box 12, the output shaft of the second motor 13 penetrates through the equipment box 12 to be provided with the cutter 14, the second motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 rotates, the cutter 14 is driven to rotate, and therefore machining is convenient.

Further, the moving mechanism comprises a first screw 15 and a third motor 16, a moving groove 23 and an equipment groove are formed in the gantry 2, the first screw 15 is arranged in the moving groove 23 and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the moving groove 23, the third motor 16 is installed in the equipment groove, an output shaft of the third motor 16 penetrates through the side wall between the equipment groove and the moving groove 23 and is fixedly connected with the first screw 15, a sliding block 17 matched with the moving groove 23 is connected to the first screw 15 in a threaded manner, the adjusting box 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 17, the third motor 16 is started to enable the third motor 16 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise so as to drive the first screw 15 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise so as to drive the sliding block 17 to move left or right in the moving groove 23 and further facilitate left and right movement of the tool 14, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw 18, the second screw 18 is rotationally connected with the inner top wall of the adjusting box 4, a fourth motor 19 is installed on the adjusting box 4, an output shaft of the fourth motor 19 penetrates through the adjusting box 4 and is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 18, a sliding plate 20 is connected with the second screw rod 18 in a threaded manner, the sliding plate 20 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the adjusting box 4, the bottom end of the sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 5 through two adjusting strips 21, the fourth motor 19 is opened, the output shaft of the fourth motor 19 rotates anticlockwise and is convenient to drive the second screw rod 18 to rotate anticlockwise and further drive the sliding plate 20 to move downwards, so that the cutter 14 is convenient to move downwards, the position can be conveniently found and processed through the cooperation of the third motor 16 and the fourth motor 19, a limiting block 22 is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting box 4, the bottom end of the second screw rod 18 is rotatably connected with the limiting block 22, the limiting of the sliding plate 20 is convenient to limit through the arrangement of the limiting block 22, the sliding plate 20 is prevented from being separated from the adjusting box 4, the adjusting strips 21 are in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the adjusting box 4, and with stopper 22 sliding fit, be convenient for increase the stability of regulation strip 21, change board 9 and equipment box 12 and contact, be convenient for increase the stability of changeing board 9, be provided with a plurality of recesses 23 on the processing platform 3, conveniently take the spare part of placing on the processing platform 3, fourth motor 19's outside is provided with protection casing 24, protection casing 24 is installed on regulating box 4, is convenient for protect fourth motor 19, prevents that the top from having the junk to pound fourth motor 19.

It should be further noted that the first motor 6, the second motor 13, the third motor 16, and the fourth motor 19 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are commercially available and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs.

In summary, in the machining center for machining parts with the angle-adjustable tool 14, when in use, the parts are firstly placed on the machining platform 3, then the parts on the machining platform 3 are moved to the position below the tool 14 by moving the machining platform 3, the third motor 16 is turned on to rotate the third motor 16 clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the first screw 15 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, further drive the slide block 17 to move left or right in the moving groove 23, further facilitate the left-right movement of the tool 14, the fourth motor 19 is turned on to rotate the output shaft of the fourth motor 19 counterclockwise, so as to drive the second screw 18 to rotate counterclockwise, further drive the slide plate 20 to move downward, simultaneously turn on the output shaft of the second motor 13 to rotate, drive the tool 14 to rotate, and further facilitate machining, during the machining process, by turning on the first motor 6, drive and change board 9 and rotate, and then drive connecting rod 11 and use universal ball 10 and support frame 7's junction to rotate as the center, and then carry out angle modulation to cutter 14, through the processing angle that changes cutter 14, be convenient for improve the processing flexibility, more have the advantage to processing special-shaped inner chamber curved surface, and the practicality is higher.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining center for machining parts with adjustable cutter angles comprises a guide rail (1) and a gantry (2) and is characterized in that the gantry (2) is fixedly connected with the guide rail (1), the guide rail (1) is connected with a machining platform (3) in a sliding mode, the gantry (2) is connected with an adjusting box (4) in a sliding mode through a moving mechanism, the adjusting box (4) is connected with an installing plate (5) through a height adjusting mechanism, the bottom end of the installing plate (5) is provided with a first motor (6) and a supporting frame (7), a protective box (8) is arranged outside the first motor (6), the protective box (8) is installed on the installing plate (5), an output shaft of the first motor (6) penetrates through the protective box (8) to be provided with a rotating plate (9), the supporting frame (7) is connected with a universal ball (10) in a rotating mode, and a connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected onto the universal ball (10), the top end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (9), an equipment box (12) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (11), a second motor (13) is installed in the equipment box (12), and an output shaft of the second motor (13) penetrates through the equipment box (12) and is provided with a cutter (14).

2. The machining center for machining the parts with the adjustable cutter angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a first screw (15) and a third motor (16), the gantry (2) is provided with a moving groove (23) and an equipment groove, the first screw (15) is arranged in the moving groove (23) and is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the moving groove (23), the third motor (16) is arranged in the equipment groove, an output shaft of the third motor (16) penetrates through the side wall between the equipment groove and the moving groove (23) and is fixedly connected with the first screw (15), the first screw (15) is in threaded connection with a sliding block (17) matched with the moving groove (23), and the adjusting box (4) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (17).

3. The machining center for machining the parts with the adjustable cutter angle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw (18), the second screw (18) is rotatably connected with an inner top wall of the adjusting box (4), a fourth motor (19) is mounted on the adjusting box (4), an output shaft of the fourth motor (19) penetrates through the adjusting box (4) and is fixedly connected with the second screw (18), a sliding plate (20) is connected to the second screw (18) in a threaded manner, the sliding plate (20) is in sliding fit with an inner side wall of the adjusting box (4), and a bottom end of the sliding plate (20) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (5) through two adjusting strips (21).

4. The machining center for machining the parts with the angle-adjustable cutters as claimed in claim 3, wherein a limiting block (22) is mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting box (4), and the bottom end of the second screw (18) is rotatably connected with the limiting block (22).

5. The machining center for machining parts with the angle-adjustable tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the adjusting bar (21) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the adjusting box (4) and in sliding fit with the limiting block (22).

6. The machining center for machining parts with an adjustable tool angle as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that the rotating plate (9) is in contact with the equipment box (12).

7. The machining center for machining parts with the adjustable tool angle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of grooves (23) are formed on the machining platform (3).

8. The machining center for machining parts with the adjustable tool angle as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a protective cover (24) is arranged outside the fourth motor (19), and the protective cover (24) is mounted on the adjusting box (4).