CN217463031U - Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear - Google Patents

Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217463031U
CN217463031U CN202122299086.0U CN202122299086U CN217463031U CN 217463031 U CN217463031 U CN 217463031U CN 202122299086 U CN202122299086 U CN 202122299086U CN 217463031 U CN217463031 U CN 217463031U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ejector rod
outer sleeve
shock attenuation
car washer
spring
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Active
Application number
CN202122299086.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
赵孝桃
陈浩
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Nanjing Lyton Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Nanjing Lyton Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Publication of CN217463031U publication Critical patent/CN217463031U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car washer shock attenuation buffer gear, this mechanism adopts telescopic mode combination, including outer sleeve and ejector pin, the ejector pin is used for bearing the impact that comes from the arm, ejector pin one end extends to the outer sleeve outside, and be equipped with the area of contact that collision portion is used for increaseing and assaulting the arm, avoid the landing, it has the spring to twine in the ejector pin periphery, and the spring is located the spacing district of ejector pin, spacing district comprises a pair of limiting plate, elasticity degree through spacing district adjustable spring, the deformation distance that can adjustable spring that corresponds, the size of the impact that needs to treat through the different adaptations of compressive force. The mechanism relatively simple, and the practicality is strong, especially prevent the side arm shock attenuation buffering on the car washer, convenient high-efficient.

Description

Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the shock attenuation part, concretely relates to car washer shock attenuation buffer gear.
Background
The general equipment with the reciprocating motion and the limiting structure of the mechanical arm is provided with a plurality of damping buffer mechanisms, including a plurality of damping parts formed by dampers or springs and a hydraulic buffer mechanism, but the specific selection needs to be made into a proper selection by combining the use purpose and the production and manufacturing cost of the equipment.
The automatic car washing equipment generally comprises a rack, car-mounted shapes are arranged on two sides of the rack to expand or contract, mechanical arms with certain elasticity reciprocate back and forth, the mechanical arms are generally controlled by elasticity, the cost is high due to the adoption of pneumatic or hydraulic pressure, and the use amount of the mechanical arms is small in most of equipment.
The reset process speed of the car washing brush mechanical arm controlled by elasticity is too fast, or the impact force generated in the reset process is large, so that the frame is vibrated, and certain damage is caused. Therefore, a buffering and damping mechanism needs to be arranged in a path for resetting the side brush mechanical arm of the car washer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: impact that produces among the reset process to the flagging side arm of automatic car washer is to the damage problem of equipment, the utility model provides a car washer shock attenuation buffer gear.
The technical scheme is as follows: a damping and buffering mechanism of a car washer comprises an outer sleeve and a top rod, wherein one end of the top rod extends to the outside of the outer sleeve and is provided with a collision part, a spring is wound on the periphery of the top rod and is positioned in a limiting area of the top rod, the limiting area is composed of a pair of limiting plates, one of the pair of limiting plates is fixed with the top rod, and the other limiting plate is fixed with the spring; the inner wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a limiting hole for adjusting the stroke of the ejector rod, and the bottom of the outer sleeve is provided with a sleeve along the compression moving direction of the ejector rod for movably nesting with the ejector rod.
Further, make things convenient for the change of collision portion, include because of the change that the damage leads to or the different change that need laminating armed lever shape of arm shape and make the matching nature, the ejector pin top passes through screw thread and collision portion fixed connection.
The mechanism is fixed with a limit plate close to the bottom of the outer sleeve through a limit hole in the outer sleeve. And the limiting plate is clamped by parts through the limiting holes which are communicated with the side arm of the outer sleeve, so that the movable area is fixed.
Furthermore, a limiting plate close to the bottom of the outer sleeve in the mechanism is provided with a through hole for penetrating installation of the ejector rod. The through installation mode is favorable for stabilizing the extension of the ejector rod along a straight line, and the ejector rod is prevented from impacting a side arm of the outer sleeve due to deviation.
Furthermore, in order to improve the effect of buffering and shock absorption, the bottom of the outer sleeve is provided with a sleeve and a piston structure at the end part of the ejector rod, the bottom of the sleeve is sealed, the end part of the ejector rod is provided with a sealing ring, and after the ejector rod is stressed, the piston structure forms a gas buffer area.
Has the advantages that: damping buffer gear simple structure, the mode of installation is convenient and fast more, can be applicable to the arm department that automatic car washer frame need avoid hard collision everywhere. On the other hand, the utility model discloses a telescopic mode combination, the compression degree through spacing hole on the outer sleeve can freely adjust spring, therefore the adaptation needs the dynamics of shock attenuation buffering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing and buffering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model after being integrally sleeved;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle post rod and spring assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer sleeve and the limiting component of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention installed on an automatic car washing machine frame.
Detailed Description
To explain the technical solution disclosed in the present invention in detail, the following description is further made with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
The utility model provides a car washer shock attenuation buffer gear also can be applicable to the buffering shock attenuation that the arm on the non-automatic car washing equipment resets, in the motion process.
As shown in connection with fig. 1-5. The present embodiment is a cylindrical design, and is assembled and installed in a manner of a sleeve. The damping and buffering mechanism of the car washer mainly comprises an outer sleeve 1 and an ejector rod 2, wherein the outer sleeve 1 is a shell and is used for being installed and fixed on a rack and comprises welding installation or bolt fixing and other modes. In outer sleeve 1, ejector pin 2 runs through wherein, 2 one ends of ejector pin extend to outer sleeve 1 outsidely, are connected with collision portion 3 and are used for bearing the impact top that comes from the arm and hit, to ejector pin 2 generally adopt steel structure, including solid construction with the reinforcing atress, to collision portion 3, can adopt steel to realize hard contact, and can set up the recess in order to match rather than the arm shape of contact for better laminating contact, transmission impact force to ejector pin 2, and then through the 4 compression buffering of spring. On the other hand, the collision part 3 may be made of rubber to provide a first buffer and achieve a soft contact. For convenient replacement, the collision part 3 is connected with the mandril 2 through threads.
As one of the installation methods of the spring 4, the spring 4 is wound around the periphery of the ejector rod 2 and inside the outer sleeve 1, the spring 4 is located in a limit area of the ejector rod 2, the limit area is composed of a pair of limit plates 401, the limit on the ejector rod 2 near the collision part 3 can be installed in a limit plate mode, the upper limit plate 401 is fixed with the ejector rod 2, and the spring is compressed towards the bottom of the outer sleeve 1 under the condition that the ejector rod 2 is pressed. Preferably, the upper limiting plate 401 can be expanded to a cylindrical structure against which the collision part 3 abuts, so that the force pressure of the mandril 2 can be relieved to a certain extent. One end that is close to outer sleeve 1 bottom at spring 4 is equipped with the second floor limiting plate, and this limiting plate prevents spring 4 toward the compression of outer sleeve 1 bottom, and the spacing hole adjusting position that the second floor limiting plate can set up on through outer sleeve 1 is fixed in limiting plate both sides, the anchor clamps limiting plate, and this mode helps the deformation according to different stroke adjusting spring 4. Alternatively, it may be directly fixed to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1.
The utility model discloses an operating condition is: the damping and buffering mechanism is arranged on the automatic carwash frame according to the angle, and one of the installation modes is shown in figure 5. The inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 is smooth and in most cases the damping mechanism is mounted facing upwards, forming an elevation angle. For the installation mode of depression angle, a bump can be arranged at the vacant position in the outer sleeve 1 to prevent the mandril 1 from sliding, for example, the first layer of limiting plate 401 is a sheet structure, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 close to the collision part 3 is provided with a block through a limiting hole. Of course, the resistance to the sliding down of the mandrel 2 can also be achieved by adjusting the roughness of the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1. The collision part 3 urges the ejector rod 2 to press down after receiving impact force, and the spring 4 compresses, thereby realizing buffering. In order to ensure that the ejector rod 2 does not deviate, through holes are formed in the second layer of limiting plate (close to the bottom of the outer sleeve) and the bottom of the outer sleeve, and one end of the ejector rod moves in the through holes.
As another preferred scheme, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, the utility model discloses further promotion shock attenuation buffering effect, the sleeve that sets up in outer sleeve bottom and the tip stroke piston structure of ejector pin, telescopic bottom is sealed, and the tip of ejector pin is including setting up the sealing washer, after the ejector pin atress, piston structure forms the gas buffer area.
Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear, combine technical staff in the field to know, the familiar technological basis of using for reference, this mechanism adopts telescopic mode combination, the transmission of collision portion atress, ejector pin realization power, spring shock attenuation, the effect of offsetting force, and the elasticity degree through spacing district adjustable spring, the deformation distance that can adjustable spring that corresponds, the size of the impact that needs to treat through the different adaptations of compressive force. The mechanism is simple in structure, high in practicability, convenient and efficient, and is particularly applied to side arm damping prevention and buffering of a car washer.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a car washer shock attenuation buffer gear which characterized in that: the mechanism comprises an outer sleeve (1) and an ejector rod (2), one end of the ejector rod (2) extends to the outside of the outer sleeve (1) and is provided with a collision part (3), a spring (4) is wound on the periphery of the ejector rod (2), the spring (4) is located in a limiting area of the ejector rod (2), the limiting area is formed by a pair of limiting plates (401), one of the pair of limiting plates (401) is fixed with the ejector rod (2), and the other limiting plate is fixed with the spring (4); the inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a limiting hole (402) for adjusting the stroke of the ejector rod, and the bottom of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a sleeve along the compression moving direction of the ejector rod (2) for movably nesting with the ejector rod (2).
2. The car washer shock attenuation buffer gear of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the ejector rod (2) is fixedly connected with the collision part (3) through threads.
3. The car washer shock attenuation buffer gear of claim 1, characterized in that: the mechanism is characterized in that a limiting plate close to the bottom of the outer sleeve (1) is fixed through a limiting hole (402) in the outer sleeve (1).
4. The car washer shock attenuation buffer gear of claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting plate close to the bottom of the outer sleeve (1) in the mechanism is provided with a through hole for penetrating installation of the ejector rod (2).
5. The car washer shock attenuation buffer gear of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas buffer device is characterized in that a sleeve arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve (1) and a piston structure of end part stroke of the ejector rod (2) are arranged, the bottom of the sleeve is sealed, a sealing ring is arranged at the end part of the ejector rod (2), and after the ejector rod (2) is stressed, the piston structure forms a gas buffer area.
CN202122299086.0U 2021-09-21 2021-09-21 Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear Active CN217463031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122299086.0U CN217463031U (en) 2021-09-21 2021-09-21 Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122299086.0U CN217463031U (en) 2021-09-21 2021-09-21 Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217463031U true CN217463031U (en) 2022-09-20

Family

ID=83234554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122299086.0U Active CN217463031U (en) 2021-09-21 2021-09-21 Car washer shock attenuation buffer gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217463031U (en)

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