CN216885372U - Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram - Google Patents

Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216885372U
CN216885372U CN202123078122.7U CN202123078122U CN216885372U CN 216885372 U CN216885372 U CN 216885372U CN 202123078122 U CN202123078122 U CN 202123078122U CN 216885372 U CN216885372 U CN 216885372U
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China
Prior art keywords
double
throttle
fuselage
installs
top surface
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Active
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CN202123078122.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾元友
张雪凝
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Qingdao Haoyuan Yiyou Forging Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Haoyuan Yiyou Forging Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202123078122.7U priority Critical patent/CN216885372U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hit double buffering safety arrangement on press slider, includes the fuselage, installs on the fuselage and can be along the slider that the fuselage guide rail reciprocated, fixed mounting is the backing plate on the periphery of slider top surface, and upper portion is big annular cavity form, the lower part is ringlet shape cavity form and installs the dicyclo shape rubber buffer block on the backing plate top surface, installs the choke valve on the periphery of slider top surface, installs the downthehole fuselage crossbeam subassembly at the fuselage crossbeam. The double-buffer safety protection device is bumped on the press slide block, double buffer protection is realized, the safety and reliability of the operation of the slide block are ensured, the press body is protected from being damaged, the service life is long, and vibration and noise are low. The method can be widely applied to the forging process of the screw press.

Description

Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram
Technical Field
The invention relates to a double-buffering safety protection device for a press slide block, which can be widely applied to the forging process of a screw press.
Background
The existing screw press sliding block has the advantages that in the process of reciprocating linear motion of the sliding block up and down, the sliding block is fast in return stroke when rising, when the sliding block reaches the upper limit position of the sliding block, although the sliding block is prevented from impacting a machine body through a brake, the sliding block often can be strongly impacted on the machine body due to the motion inertia of the sliding block, so that the machine body can be directly damaged and cracks appear after long-term use, and the service life of the machine body is short. Especially when the brake fails or due to inertia impact, the slide block can rigidly collide with the upper beam of the machine body when moving to the upper limit position, which can seriously damage the screw press parts and even break, endangering the equipment and personal safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-buffer safety protection device for the press slide to bump against, which has double buffer protection, ensures the safe and reliable operation of the slide, protects the machine body from being damaged, and has long service life and low vibration and noise.
In order to achieve the purpose, the double-buffering safety protection device for the upper collision of the press machine sliding block comprises a machine body, a sliding block which is arranged on the machine body and can move up and down along a guide rail of the machine body, a base plate which is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the sliding block, a double-ring-shaped rubber buffer block, a throttle valve and a machine body cross beam assembly, wherein the upper part of the double-ring-shaped rubber buffer block is in a large ring-shaped hollow shape, the lower part of the double-ring-shaped rubber buffer block is in a small ring-shaped hollow shape and is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, the throttle valve is arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the sliding block, and the machine body cross beam assembly is arranged in a cross beam hole of the machine body.
The invention relates to a double-buffering safety protection device for a press slide block, wherein a throttle valve comprises a throttle valve seat which is arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the slide block and plays the role of a spring seat, a throttle rod which is provided with a stop head inserted into the throttle valve seat and is in convex-concave embedded connection with the throttle valve seat, a throttle spring which is sleeved in the throttle rod and is arranged on the throttle valve seat, and a throttle buffering pad which is arranged at the upper part of the throttle rod, is in convex-concave embedded connection with the throttle rod, is connected with the throttle spring and is used for pressing the throttle spring.
The double-ring rubber buffer block is made of polyurethane.
The invention relates to a double-buffer safety protection device for the upper collision of a press machine sliding block, which has the working principle that: when the sliding block moves linearly up and down, the die on the sliding block is contacted with the workpiece to complete one-time striking; when the sliding block is upwards moved to return to the initial point after being struck, the high-speed return stroke and the huge inertia impact force of the sliding block can generate strong impact on the machine body, the throttle valve plays a role in load resistance and pressure buffering to reduce the load impact force, but part of the movement inertia impact force can enable the sliding block to impact the cross beam assembly of the machine body to impact the machine body, at the moment, the double-annular rubber buffer block can play a role in separation and buffer protection before the cross beam assembly of the machine body and the sliding block, double buffer protection is achieved, the sliding block is ensured to be safe and reliable in operation, the machine body is protected from being damaged, and the service life is long.
The double-ring rubber buffer block has the advantages of high elasticity, high wear resistance, high impact resistance, oil resistance, compression resistance, acid and alkali resistance, ozone resistance, aging resistance, low temperature resistance, tear resistance, strong vibration absorption force, static resistance, low noise and light weight, and is stably buffered.
The double-ring rubber buffer block is mainly used for axial vibration reduction, large bearing capacity and energy absorption and buffering. The elasticity, shock absorption, vibration reduction, buffering property and compressibility of the double-ring rubber buffer block are utilized to absorb impact force. After the external force is removed, the original shape is recovered, and the device can be repeatedly used.
According to the double-buffering safety protection device for the press sliding block, the upper part of the double-annular rubber buffer block is in a large annular hollow shape, the lower part of the double-annular rubber buffer block is in a small annular hollow shape, and in the process of pressing the double-annular rubber buffer block, the compression space is increased, and the buffering capacity is high.
According to the double-buffering safety protection device for the press machine sliding block, the double-annular rubber buffer block absorbs energy through the collision of the double-annular rubber buffer block by utilizing the shock absorption, vibration reduction and buffering characteristics of rubber materials, so that the sliding block is prevented from being in rigid impact with the upper cross beam of the machine body, the buffering protection effect is achieved, the accidental damage to equipment due to the overlarge impact force of the sliding block is avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. Meanwhile, the vibration and the noise are small.
In conclusion, the double-buffering safety protection device for the press slide block disclosed by the invention has the advantages of double buffering protection, safety and reliability in operation of the slide block, damage prevention of the machine body, long service life and low vibration and noise.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples thereof.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the portion I in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1 and 2, the double-buffering safety protection device for press ram up-down collision comprises a press body 1, a press ram 2 which is arranged on the press body and can move up and down along a press ram guide rail 7, a backing plate 3 which is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the press ram, a double-ring rubber buffer block 4 which is provided with a large ring-shaped hollow part a at the upper part and a small ring-shaped hollow part b at the lower part and is arranged on the top surface of the backing plate, a throttle valve 5 which is arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the press ram, and a press ram assembly 6 which is arranged in a press ram beam hole.
The double-buffering safety protection device for the upper collision of the press ram comprises a throttle valve seat 5-1 which is arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the ram and plays a role of a spring seat, a throttle rod 5-2 which is provided with a stop head inserted into the throttle valve seat and is in convex-concave embedded connection with the throttle valve seat, a throttle spring 5-3 which is sleeved in the throttle rod and is arranged on the throttle valve seat, and a throttle buffering cushion 5-4 which is positioned at the upper part of the throttle rod, is in convex-concave embedded connection with the throttle rod, is connected with the throttle spring and is used for pressing the throttle spring.
The double-buffering safety protection device for the press sliding block disclosed by the invention is characterized in that the double-annular rubber buffer block 4 is made of polyurethane.
In view of the foregoing, while the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, and that equipment and structures not described in detail are understood to be practiced in a manner that is conventional in the art; any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention by those skilled in the art can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, and still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a hit double buffering safety arrangement on press slider, its characterized in that, includes the fuselage, installs on the fuselage and can be along the slider that the fuselage guide rail reciprocated, fixed mounting is the backing plate on the peripheral of slider top surface, and upper portion is big annular cavity form, the lower part is ringlet shape cavity form and installs the dicyclo shape rubber buffer block on the backing plate top surface, installs the choke valve on the peripheral of slider top surface, installs the fuselage crossbeam subassembly in the fuselage crossbeam hole.
2. The double buffering safety protection device for the press ram head crash of claim 1, wherein the throttle valve comprises a throttle valve seat installed on the periphery of the top surface of the ram and functioning as a spring seat, a throttle lever having a stopper inserted into the throttle valve seat and connected to the throttle valve seat in a male-female fit manner, a throttle spring inserted into the throttle lever and installed on the throttle valve seat, and a throttle buffer pad located on the upper portion of the throttle lever, connected to the throttle lever in a male-female fit manner, connected to the throttle spring, and pressing against the throttle spring.
3. The double-buffering safety protection device for the upper part of the press ram of claim 1, wherein the double-ring rubber buffer block is made of polyurethane.
CN202123078122.7U 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram Active CN216885372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123078122.7U CN216885372U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123078122.7U CN216885372U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216885372U true CN216885372U (en) 2022-07-05

Family

ID=82204714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123078122.7U Active CN216885372U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Double-buffering safety protection device for press ram

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216885372U (en)

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