CN217450331U

CN217450331U - Building waste retrieves waste crushing device with environment-friendly

Info

Publication number: CN217450331U
Application number: CN202220495721.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于垂顺; 高玉超; 王菲菲
Original assignee: Qingdao Guanglianfa Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Guanglianfa Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste crushing device of environment-friendly for construction waste recycling, the power distribution box comprises a box body, rotate on the box and install the lid, install block mechanism between box and the lid, fixed mounting has branch on the box, fixed mounting has the vibrator on the branch, rotate on the box and install two crushing rollers, fixed mounting has two motor one, two on the box a motor drive end respectively with two crushing roller between fixed connection, two motor one turn to on the contrary, fixed mounting has two electroplates on the box. Has the advantages that: the probability that the upper part of the crushing roller in the box body is blocked is reduced, the crushing efficiency is effectively improved, the flying dust flying degree in the box body can be effectively reduced, and the probability that the flying dust is diffused to the peripheral air to cause air pollution is effectively reduced.

Description

Building waste retrieves waste crushing device with environment-friendly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of building waste especially relates to a building waste retrieves waste crushing device with environment-friendly.

Background

Construction waste is the remaining waste material in the construction process, including concrete, reinforcing bar and commentaries on classics piece, but concrete and commentaries on classics piece are bulky, and occupation space is great in the transportation, so need use breaker to carry out the breakage to concrete and commentaries on classics piece.

The existing crushing device has the following defects in the specific use process: 1. dust can be generated in the crushing process, and the surrounding environment is polluted; 2. meanwhile, the feeding hole of the crushing device is blocked by leading in a large amount of waste, and the crushing efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, the novel environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling the construction waste can be adopted to solve the defects of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems of environmental pollution and low crushing efficiency in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste comprises a box body, wherein a cover body is rotatably installed on the box body, a clamping mechanism is installed between the box body and the cover body, a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the box body, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the supporting rod, two crushing rollers and two crushing rollers are rotatably installed on the box body, two first motors are fixedly installed on the box body, two driving ends of the first motors are respectively and fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers, the turning directions of the two first motors are opposite, two electric plates are fixedly installed on the box body, a scraper plate is respectively and slidably installed on the two electric plates, a sliding mechanism and a rebounding mechanism are installed between the two scraper plates and the corresponding electric plates, a pulling mechanism is installed between the two scraper plates and the box body, two rollers are rotatably installed on the box body, one of the rollers is located outside the box body, the box body is fixedly provided with a second motor, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one of the rollers, the two rollers are jointly rotatably sleeved with a belt, and a scraping mechanism is arranged between the belt outside the box body and the box body.

In foretell building waste retrieves waste crushing device with environment-friendly, block mechanism includes kelly, fixed plate, slider, spout and spring one, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the box, the spout has been seted up on the fixed plate, slidable mounting has the slider on the spout, fixed mounting has spring one between slider and the spout, fixed mounting has the kelly with lid matched with on the slider.

In foretell building waste retrieves waste crushing device with environment-friendly, slide mechanism includes gleitbretter and track groove, two equal fixed mounting has the gleitbretter on the scraper blade, two all seted up on the electroplax and correspond gleitbretter matched with track groove.

In the above-mentioned construction waste retrieves with environment-friendly discarded object breaker, the resilience mechanism includes spring two, two all fixed mounting has spring two between gleitbretter and the track groove that corresponds.

In foretell waste crushing device of environment-friendly for construction waste recycling, pulling mechanism includes stay cord, biax motor and wind-up roll, fixed mounting has the biax motor on the box, equal fixed mounting has a wind-up roll, two on two drive ends of biax motor all the winding has the stay cord, two on the wind-up roll be fixed connection between stay cord and the scraper blade that corresponds.

In the above-mentioned construction waste recycling environment-friendly waste crushing device, the scraping mechanism includes a pillar, a support plate and a spring lever, the pillar is fixedly installed on the box body, the spring lever is fixedly installed on the pillar, the support plate is fixedly installed on the spring lever, and the support plate abuts against the belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the advantage lies in:

1. through the setting of branch and vibrator, can shake the discarded object of crushing roller top in the box, reduce the probability that crushing roller top is stifled die in the box, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved.

2. Through the setting of electroplax, can adsorb the raise dust that produces because of smashing in the box (the theory of operation of this part is the electrostatic absorption), the degree that the raise dust flies upward in can effectual reduction box, the effectual probability that has reduced the raise dust and has diffused to peripheral air and cause air pollution.

3. Use through the cooperation of scraper blade, stay cord, wind-up roll, two and double-shaft motor, can scrape repeatedly to the adsorbed raise dust on the electroplax and fall, the effectual electroplax adsorption efficiency that has improved, then the cooperation belt transports kibbling discarded object out of the box, accomplishes the transportation operation of discarded object.

To sum up, the utility model discloses reduce the probability that crushing roller top is blocked up to death in the box, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved, simultaneously still effectual reduction box in the raise dust degree of flying upward, the effectual raise dust that has reduced spreads to peripheral air and causes air pollution's probability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of an environment-friendly waste crusher for recycling construction waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cover body 2, a support rod 3, a vibrator 4, a crushing roller 5, an electric plate 6, a scraping plate 7, a pulling rope 8, a double-shaft motor 9, a wind-up roller 10, a belt 11, a clamping rod 12, a fixing plate 13, a sliding block 14, a sliding groove 15, a first spring 16, a first roller 17, a support column 18, a support plate 19 and a spring rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste comprises a box body 1, a cover body 2 is rotatably mounted on the box body 1, a clamping mechanism is mounted between the box body 1 and the cover body 2, a supporting rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1, a vibrator 4 is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod 3, two crushing rollers 5 are rotatably mounted on the box body 1, two first motors are fixedly mounted on the box body 1, driving ends of the two first motors are respectively and fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers 5, the rotating directions of the two first motors are opposite, two electric plates 6 are fixedly mounted on the box body 1, a scraper 7 is respectively and slidably mounted on the two electric plates 6, a sliding mechanism and a rebounding mechanism are mounted between the two scrapers 7 and the corresponding electric plates 6, a pulling mechanism is mounted between the two scrapers 7 and the box body 1, two rollers 17 are rotatably mounted on the box body 1, one of the rollers 17 is located outside the box body 1, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one of the rollers 17, the two rollers 17 are jointly rotatably sleeved with a belt 11, and a scraping mechanism is arranged between the belt 11 positioned outside the box body 1 and the box body 1;

the following points are notable:

1. clamping mechanism includes kelly 12, fixed plate 13, slider 14, spout 15 and spring 16, fixed mounting has fixed plate 13 on the box 1, spout 15 has been seted up on the fixed plate 13, slidable mounting has slider 14 on the spout 15, fixed mounting has spring 16 between slider 14 and the spout 15, fixed mounting has kelly 12 with lid 2 matched with on the slider 14, the effect that sets up like this is in order to improve the stability of lid 2, prevent that lid 2 from being backed down by the discarded object and leading to the condition emergence that the discarded object splashes, improve the security performance.

2. Slide mechanism includes gleitbretter and track groove, and equal fixed mounting has the gleitbretter on two scraper blades 7, all offers on two electroplates 6 and corresponds gleitbretter matched with track groove, and the effect that sets up like this is in order to reduce the frictional force between scraper blade 7 and the electroplate 6 for scraper blade 7 slide on electroplate 6 and get more smooth and easy.

3. Rebound mechanism includes spring two, and equal fixed mounting has spring two between two gleitbretters and the track groove that corresponds, and the effect that sets up like this is for being scraper blade 7 resumes to home position to scrape grey operation next time.

4. Pulling mechanism includes stay cord 8, biaxial motor 9 and wind-up roll 10, and fixed mounting has biaxial motor 9 on the box 1, and equal fixed mounting has a wind-up roll 10 on two drive ends of biaxial motor 9, and it has stay cord 8 all to twine on two wind-up rolls 10, is fixed connection between two stay cords 8 and the scraper blade 7 that corresponds, and the effect that sets up like this is for pulling scraper blade 7.

5. The scraping mechanism comprises a support column 18, a retaining plate 19 and a spring lever 20, wherein the support column 18 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1, the spring lever 20 is fixedly mounted on the support column 18, the retaining plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the spring lever 20, and the retaining plate 19 abuts against the belt 11, so that the scraping mechanism is used for scraping waste adhered to the belt 11 and improving the cleanliness of the belt 11.

6. Through the setting of branch 3 and vibrator 4, can shake the discarded object of crushing roller 5 tops in the box 1, reduce the probability of 5 tops of crushing roller in the box 1 by stifled die, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved.

7. Through the setting of electroplax 6, can adsorb the raise dust that produces because of smashing in the box 1 (the theory of operation of this part is electrostatic absorption), the degree that the raise dust flies upward in can effectual reduction box 1, the effectual probability that the raise dust diffusion led to the fact air pollution to peripheral air that has reduced.

8. The motor I and the motor II can adopt Y20-M60 motors.

9. The two-shaft motor 9 can adopt a PLM450 bidirectional motor.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a cover body (2) is rotatably mounted on the box body (1), a clamping mechanism is mounted between the box body (1) and the cover body (2), a supporting rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the box body (1), a vibrator (4) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (3), two crushing rollers (5) are rotatably mounted on the box body (1), two first motors are fixedly mounted on the box body (1), two first motor driving ends are fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers (5) respectively, the turning directions of the two first motors are opposite, two electric plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the box body (1), a scraper (7) is slidably mounted on the two electric plates (6), and a sliding mechanism and a rebounding mechanism are mounted between the scraper (7) and the corresponding electric plates (6), two install pulling mechanism between scraper blade (7) and box (1), rotate on box (1) and install two cylinder (17), one of them cylinder (17) are located box (1) outside, fixed mounting has motor two on box (1), be fixed connection, two between two drive ends of motor and one of them cylinder (17) rotate the cover jointly on cylinder (17) and be equipped with one belt (11), be located install between belt (11) of box (1) outside and box (1) and scrape the material mechanism.

2. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping rod (12), a fixing plate (13), a sliding block (14), a sliding groove (15) and a first spring (16), the fixing plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the box body (1), the sliding groove (15) is formed in the fixing plate (13), the sliding block (14) is slidably mounted on the sliding groove (15), the first spring (16) is fixedly mounted between the sliding block (14) and the sliding groove (15), and the clamping rod (12) matched with the cover body (2) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (14).

3. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism includes sliding pieces and rail grooves, the sliding pieces are fixedly mounted on the two scraping plates (7), and the rail grooves matched with the sliding pieces are formed on the two electric plates (6).

4. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rebound mechanism comprises a second spring, and a second spring is fixedly installed between each of the two sliding pieces and the corresponding rail groove.

5. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling building waste according to claim 1, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises a pulling rope (8), a double-shaft motor (9) and a winding roller (10), the double-shaft motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the box body (1), the two driving ends of the double-shaft motor (9) are respectively and fixedly mounted with one winding roller (10), the pulling rope (8) is wound on each of the two winding rollers (10), and the two pulling ropes (8) are fixedly connected with the corresponding scrapers (7).

6. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a supporting column (18), a abutting plate (19) and a spring lever (20), the supporting column (18) is fixedly installed on the box body (1), the spring lever (20) is fixedly installed on the supporting column (18), the abutting plate (19) is fixedly installed on the spring lever (20), and the abutting plate (19) abuts against the belt (11).