CN217442869U - Excrement sampling and detecting device - Google Patents

Excrement sampling and detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217442869U
CN217442869U CN202221192889.4U CN202221192889U CN217442869U CN 217442869 U CN217442869 U CN 217442869U CN 202221192889 U CN202221192889 U CN 202221192889U CN 217442869 U CN217442869 U CN 217442869U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
bottle body
sampling
bottle
sample
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CN202221192889.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡海鹏
郑存榜
林九发
涂小娟
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Hangzhou Alltest Biotech Co ltd
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Hangzhou Alltest Biotech Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221192889.4U priority Critical patent/CN217442869U/en
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Publication of CN217442869U publication Critical patent/CN217442869U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/126290 priority patent/WO2023221392A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stool sample detection device. The device includes a bottle cap, a vial body, and a sample release assembly. The sample releasing assembly comprises a piston, a push rod and a diaphragm; the piston is slidably connected within the sample storage area of the vial. The piston divides the sample storage area into a liquid storage cavity and a reaction cavity. The reaction chamber is in communication with the bottom of the test zone. The utility model discloses accomplish the back in the sampling, the buffer solution of mixing the sample is independently saved in the stock solution chamber, only need extract spacing and push down the bottle and can realize automated inspection when needs detect. The utility model discloses in make the stock solution chamber keep airtight through first O type sealing washer, make through the mode that upwards promotes the piston separate the diaphragm and pierce the intercommunication that realizes stock solution chamber and reaction chamber, make the pressure increase in the stock solution intracavity simultaneously, improve the speed of output to the reaction chamber of sample liquid to utilize atmospheric pressure to realize the ration output of sample liquid.

Description

Excrement sampling detection device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the excrement and urine detects, concretely relates to excrement and urine sampling test device.
Background
Excrement needs to be mixed with the stabilizing solution and then is in contact with the reagent strip for detection, so that the operation steps are more, the time is longer, and many people do not want to perform self-detection. The prior excrement sampling detection device can realize automatic detection after sampling by removing the limit strip and extruding the bottle body; however, the conventional feces sampling and detecting device cannot realize quantitative output of the buffer solution, and the liquid storage cavity is connected with the external environment through the hole to introduce atmospheric pressure, so that the buffer solution can smoothly flow into the reaction cavity; but the holes may carry risks of leakage of buffer, contamination of the sample, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an excrement and urine sampling test device.
The utility model relates to an excrement and urine sampling test device, including bottle lid, bottle and sample release subassembly. The bottle cap comprises a cap body and a sampling rod fixed on the cap body. The cover body is detachably connected with the bottle body. An isolating layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the bottle body to separate the inner cavity of the bottle body into a sample storage area and a test area. The sample releasing assembly comprises a piston, a push rod and a diaphragm; the piston is slidably connected within the sample storage area of the vial. The piston divides the sample storage area into a liquid storage cavity and a reaction cavity. The reaction chamber is in communication with the bottom of the test zone.
The piston on be provided with through-flow hole, and the tip that the through-flow hole is close to the stock solution chamber is provided with the class diaphragm that is used for sealing through-flow hole. The position of the through-flow hole on the piston is aligned with the sampling rod. The push rod is connected with the bottom of the bottle body in a sliding mode and extends into the reaction cavity. The push rod is aligned with the piston. When the distance of the push rod extending into the reaction cavity reaches the maximum, the flow separation membrane on the piston is pierced by the sampling rod.
Preferably, the end part of the sampling rod, which is far away from the cover body, is provided with a sampling section and is in a sharp shape. The sampling section is provided with a sawtooth type sampling groove and a diversion trench.
Preferably, the cover body is connected with the opening of the bottle body through threads.
Preferably, a necking part is arranged at a position close to the opening in the bottle body. And a first O-shaped sealing ring is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sampling rod. The position of the first O-shaped sealing ring corresponds to the position of the necking part in the bottle body. Under the state on the bottle was connected to the bottle lid, the neck that contracts in sampling stick and the bottle passes through first O type sealing washer sealing connection.
Preferably, the test area is internally provided with an inserting piece. The inserting sheet is used for placing a vertical reagent strip.
Preferably, the bottle body comprises a bottle body and a base. The bottom of the bottle body is arranged in an open manner. The base is fixed in the bottom of body. The top of base is provided with soft cushion. The base and the soft rubber pad are both provided with abdicating holes which are aligned with each other. The position of the abdicating hole is aligned with the piston. The push rod and the abdicating hole are kept sealed through the sealing ring.
Preferably, the piston is connected with the side wall of the sample storage area in a sealing mode through a second O-shaped sealing ring.
Preferably, the top end of the push rod is provided with a notch.
Preferably, in the initial state, a removable limit strip is arranged between the bottom of the push rod and the bottom of the base. The spacing strip is used for keeping the distance between the bottom of the push rod and the base.
Preferably, the limiting strip is connected with the bottom of the base through a plurality of discontinuous adhesion points, and a protruding part for holding is arranged at the end part of the limiting strip.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses in make the stock solution chamber keep airtight through first O type sealing washer, make through the mode that upwards promotes the piston separate the diaphragm and pierce the intercommunication that realizes stock solution chamber and reaction chamber, make the pressure increase in the stock solution intracavity simultaneously, improve the speed of output to the reaction chamber of sample liquid to utilize atmospheric pressure to realize the ration output of sample liquid.
2. The utility model provides a seepage of buffer solution can effectively be avoided to first O type sealing washer.
3. The utility model discloses accomplish the back in the sampling, the buffer solution of mixing the sample is independently saved in the stock solution chamber, only need extract spacing and push down the bottle and can realize automated inspection when needs detect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in an initial state;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in a detection state;
fig. 3 is an explosion diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a stool sampling and testing device comprises a bottle cap 1, a bottle body 2, an insertion sheet 7, a reagent strip and a sample release assembly. An external thread is provided at the opening of the bottle body 2. The bottle cap 1 comprises a cap body and a sampling rod 11 fixed on the cap body. The tip that the lid was kept away from to sampling stick 11 is provided with the sampling section, and is sharp-pointed form. The sampling section is provided with a sawtooth type sampling groove and a diversion trench. A necking part is arranged at the position close to the opening inside the bottle body 2. The outer circumference of the sampling rod 11 is provided with a first O-shaped sealing ring 9. The position of the first O-ring corresponds to the position of the neck in the bottle body 2. When the bottle cap 1 is screwed on the bottle body 2, the sampling rod 11 extends into the bottle body 2, and the first O-shaped sealing ring is hermetically connected with the neck shrinking portion in the bottle body 2, so that the inner cavity of the bottle body 2 is isolated from the opening of the bottle body.
Be provided with vertical isolation layer in the inner chamber of bottle 2, separate the inner chamber of bottle 2 for the sample and deposit district and test area. The bottom of the sample storage area is communicated with the bottom of the testing area. And the test area is internally provided with an inserting piece 7. The inserting sheet 7 is used for placing a vertical reagent strip. The bottle body 2 comprises a bottle body and a base 4. The bottom of the bottle body is arranged in an open manner. The base 4 is fixed at the bottom of the bottle body. The sample release assembly comprises a piston 3, a soft rubber cushion 5, a push rod 6, a second O-shaped sealing ring 8, a flow isolating membrane 10 and a limiting strip 12; the piston 3 is slidably connected within the sample storage area of the vial 2. Two second O-shaped sealing rings 8 are arranged at intervals on the periphery of the piston 3, so that the piston 3 is in sealing connection with the side wall of the sample storage area. The piston 3 divides the sample storage area into a liquid storage chamber 13 and a reaction chamber 15 which are not connected with each other. The reservoir 13 is located above the piston 3. The reaction chamber 15 communicates with the bottom of the test zone. The liquid storage cavity 13 stores buffer liquid.
The piston 3 is provided with a through-flow hole 14, and the end part of the through-flow hole 14 close to the liquid storage cavity 13 is provided with a diaphragm 10. The diaphragm 10 is an aluminum diaphragm for closing the through-flow opening 14. The position of the throughflow hole 14 in the piston 3 is aligned with the sampling wand 11. When the piston 3 slides upwards to a designated position, the sharp end of the sampling rod 11 pierces the flow separation membrane 10, so that the liquid storage cavity 13 is communicated with the reaction cavity 15, the sample liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 flows into the reaction cavity 15 and infiltrates the reagent strip, and the test process is started.
The soft rubber cushion 5 is fixed on the top surface of the base 4. The base 4 and the soft rubber cushion 5 are provided with abdicating holes aligned with each other. The position of the relief hole is aligned with the piston 3. The push rod 6 is connected with the yielding hole of the base 4 in a sliding mode. The push rod 6 and the abdicating hole are kept sealed through a sealing ring so as to prevent the sample liquid from leaking through the abdicating hole. The top end of the push rod 6 is provided with a notch to avoid the situation that the push rod 6 blocks the through-flow hole 14 of the piston 3. In an initial state, a limit strip 12 is arranged between the bottom of the push rod 6 and the bottom of the base 4. The limiting strip 12 is used for keeping the distance between the bottom of the push rod 6 and the base 4, so that the push rod 6 is prevented from moving upwards or downwards, and the position of the push rod (6) is prevented from moving in the transportation process.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the push rod 6 slides upwards, the piston 3 can be pushed to slide upwards, so that the volume of the liquid storage cavity 13 is reduced, the pressure is increased, and the volume of the reaction cavity 15 is increased, and the pressure is reduced; when the push rod 6 stretches into a certain distance of the reaction cavity 15, the flow separation film 10 on the piston 3 is pierced by the sampling rod 11, the piston continues to move into the liquid storage cavity 13, the sample liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 quickly enters the reaction cavity 15 under the action of pressure difference, and the sample liquid stops entering the reaction cavity 15 after the pressure balance, so that the sample liquid is quickly and quantitatively provided for the reagent strip.
As an optional further refinement technical scheme, the upside edge of spacing 12 is connected through a plurality of adhesion points of discontinuity with the bottom of base 4, and the tip of spacing 12 is provided with the bulge that is used for handing for spacing 12 is difficult for droing, and tears through the manpower.
As an optional further detailed technical scheme, the soft rubber cushion 5 is made of elastic plastic and can be sealed and waterproof.
As an optional further detailed technical scheme, the bottle body 2 is made of transparent plastics, so that the liquid level inside the bottle body and the detection result of the reagent strip can be observed conveniently.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
first, the bottle cap 1 is unscrewed, the sample to be measured is collected by the collection rod 11, the collection rod is reinserted into the bottle body 2, and the bottle cap 1 is screwed. And then, the bottle body is shaken to ensure that the excrement on the sampling rod and the buffer solution in the bottle are fully mixed.
Then, when the test is needed, the limiting strips 12 are pulled out; bottle 2 is pushed down for upwards promote piston 3 through push rod 6, lead to the volume of stock solution chamber 13 to reduce the pressure increase, reaction chamber 15 volume increase pressure reduces, and flow separation membrane 10 is punctured by sampling stick 11, and the buffer solution that has the sample enters into reaction chamber 15 under the effect of pressure differential fast, and stops after pressure balance to get into reaction chamber 15 and have the buffer solution of sample and get into the test area, makes the reagent strip begin to react and discolour, whether contains the thing of waiting to detect in the demonstration sample.

Claims (10)

1. A stool sampling and detecting device comprises a bottle cap (1), a bottle body (2) and a sample releasing component; the method is characterized in that: the bottle cap (1) comprises a cap body and a sampling rod (11) fixed on the cap body; the cover body is detachably connected with the bottle body (2); an isolating layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the bottle body (2) to divide the inner cavity of the bottle body (2) into a sample storage area and a test area; the sample releasing assembly comprises a piston (3), a push rod (6) and a flow isolating membrane (10); the piston (3) is connected in a sliding way in the sample storage area of the bottle body (2); the piston (3) divides the sample storage area into a liquid storage cavity (13) and a reaction cavity (15); the reaction chamber (15) is communicated with the bottom of the test area;
a through-flow hole (14) is formed in the piston (3), and a flow isolating membrane (10) for closing the through-flow hole (14) is arranged at the end part, close to the liquid storage cavity (13), of the through-flow hole (14); the position of a through-flow hole (14) on the piston (3) is aligned with the sampling rod (11); the push rod (6) is connected with the bottom of the bottle body (2) in a sliding way and extends into the reaction cavity (15); the push rod (6) is aligned with the piston (3); under the state that the distance that the push rod (6) extends into the reaction cavity (15) is maximum, the flow separation film (10) on the piston (3) is pierced by the sampling rod (11).
2. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the sampling rod (11) far away from the cover body is provided with a sampling section which is sharp; the sampling section is provided with a sawtooth type sampling groove and a diversion trench.
3. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover body is connected with the bottle body (2) through threads.
4. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: a necking part is arranged at the position close to the opening in the bottle body (2); a first O-shaped sealing ring (9) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sampling rod (11); the position of the first O-shaped sealing ring corresponds to the position of the necking part in the bottle body (2); under the state that bottle lid (1) is connected on bottle (2), the throat portion in sampling stick (11) and bottle (2) passes through first O type sealing washer sealing connection.
5. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: an inserting piece (7) is arranged in the test area; the inserting sheet (7) is used for placing the reagent strip.
6. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle body (2) comprises a bottle body and a base (4); the bottom of the bottle body is opened; the base (4) is fixed at the bottom of the bottle body; the top of the base (4) is provided with a soft rubber cushion (5); the base (4) and the soft rubber pad (5) are both provided with abdicating holes which are aligned with each other; the position of the abdicating hole is aligned with the piston (3); the push rod (6) and the abdication hole are kept sealed through a sealing ring.
7. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: and the piston (3) is hermetically connected with the side wall of the sample storage area through a second O-shaped sealing ring (8).
8. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the push rod (6) is provided with a notch.
9. A stool sample testing device according to claim 1, wherein: in an initial state, a limit strip (12) which can be taken down is arranged between the bottom of the push rod (6) and the bottom of the base (4); the limiting strip (12) is used for keeping the distance between the bottom of the push rod (6) and the base (4), controlling the moving stroke of the piston and preventing the position of the push rod (6) from moving in the transportation process.
10. A stool sample testing device according to claim 9, further comprising: the bottom of spacing strip (12) and base (4) be connected through a plurality of adhesion points of discontinuity, the tip of spacing strip (12) is provided with the bulge that is used for handing.
CN202221192889.4U 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Excrement sampling and detecting device Active CN217442869U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221192889.4U CN217442869U (en) 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Excrement sampling and detecting device
PCT/CN2022/126290 WO2023221392A1 (en) 2022-05-17 2022-10-19 Fecal sampling and testing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221192889.4U CN217442869U (en) 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Excrement sampling and detecting device

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CN217442869U true CN217442869U (en) 2022-09-16

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WO (1) WO2023221392A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115505515A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-23 广纳达康(广州)生物科技有限公司 Two-section type nucleic acid detection device and detection method
WO2023221392A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 杭州奥泰生物技术股份有限公司 Fecal sampling and testing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0726701Y2 (en) * 1991-03-08 1995-06-14 東洋製罐株式会社 Sample collection container
CN106840749A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 丁葆兰 Disposable tumor in digestive tract fecal acquisition testing suit
CN110018013A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-16 江苏宝卫士生物科技有限公司 A kind of Medical sampling, detection integrated apparatus
CN212255361U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-12-29 杭州博拓生物科技股份有限公司 Sample detection device
TWI780802B (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-10-11 亞台科技有限公司 Biochemical assay device
TWM617129U (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-11 亞台科技有限公司 Biochemical measurement device
CN215525829U (en) * 2021-07-19 2022-01-14 亚台科技有限公司 Biochemical detection device
CN217442869U (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-09-16 杭州奥泰生物技术股份有限公司 Excrement sampling and detecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023221392A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 杭州奥泰生物技术股份有限公司 Fecal sampling and testing device
CN115505515A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-23 广纳达康(广州)生物科技有限公司 Two-section type nucleic acid detection device and detection method
CN115505515B (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-01-23 广纳达康(广州)生物科技有限公司 Two-stage type nucleic acid detection device and detection method

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