CN217423908U - Multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet - Google Patents
Multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet Download PDFInfo
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- CN217423908U CN217423908U CN202221408701.5U CN202221408701U CN217423908U CN 217423908 U CN217423908 U CN 217423908U CN 202221408701 U CN202221408701 U CN 202221408701U CN 217423908 U CN217423908 U CN 217423908U
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- millet
- shelling
- workbin
- rice
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- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000236458 Panicum colonum Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet, which comprises a material separating box and a huller body, wherein a material separating and drying mechanism is arranged in the material separating box; divide material drying mechanism to set up at a plurality of through-holes of branch workbin outside including the symmetry, divide the workbin to be close to one side of through-hole and install the fixed plate, the spring is installed to one side that the fixed plate is close to the through-hole, the spring is kept away from the one end of fixed plate and is installed the mounting panel, one side that a plurality of mounting panels are close to the branch workbin is installed jointly and is divided the material sieve, the externally mounted of branch workbin has vibrating motor, divide the workbin to be close to one side of vibrating motor and rotate and be connected with the pivot, the cam with dividing material sieve looks adaptation is installed to the external symmetry of pivot. The utility model discloses can be hierarchical carry out the drying to millet rice, can make millet rice distribute more even simultaneously, it is long when having reduced millet rice drying, improve millet rice dry efficiency, the effect of millet rice drying is better moreover, the more convenient processing to millet rice.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a millet rice processing equipment technical field especially relates to a millet rice processing is with multistage preprocessing device.
Background
The rice is grains such as rice and rice, contains rich carbohydrate, and can supplement sufficient energy for organisms, so the rice is popular among people. The processing procedure of the rice comprises the pretreatment of the rice, including the heating drying and shelling treatment of the rice, so that consumers can eat the rice with better quality.
However, the existing rice pretreatment device cannot uniformly dry rice, and when the rice is pretreated, the quality of the rice is different, the rice which is relatively shriveled is relatively dry, the concentrated drying can influence the drying of normal rice, and the arrangement of the rice is not uniform during drying, so that the drying time is long, and the efficiency is low; and the shrivelled millet simultaneously shells with normal millet, can lead to the millet effect of shelling not good, and the shrivelled millet can mix in the waste material of discharging, causes the waste of millet, consequently needs a multistage preprocessing device is used in millet processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing millet drying time is long, the efficiency is low, the drying is uneven, the shelling effect of the millet is not good, the millet wastes serious defects, and the provided multistage pretreatment device for the millet processing is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet comprises a material distribution box and a huller body, wherein a material distribution drying mechanism is arranged in the material distribution box;
divide material drying mechanism to set up at the outside a plurality of through-holes of branch workbin including the symmetry, divide the workbin to be close to one side of through-hole and install the fixed plate, the fixed plate is close to one side of through-hole and installs the spring, the spring is kept away from the one end of fixed plate and is installed the mounting panel, and is a plurality of the mounting panel is close to one side of dividing the workbin and installs branch material sieve jointly, the externally mounted of branch workbin has vibrating motor, the one side that the branch workbin is close to vibrating motor rotates and is connected with the pivot, the cam with branch material sieve looks adaptation is installed to the external symmetry of pivot, divide the workbin to be close to one side of dividing the material sieve and install dry plate, the inside of sheller body is provided with the subassembly of shelling in grades.
The above technical solution further comprises:
preferably, a plurality of bracing pieces are installed to the bottom of branch workbin, divide the inside bottom side of workbin and divide the material sieve all to be the slope form, make things convenient for the transport of millet rice.
Preferably, vibrating motor's output is connected with the pivot, divide the workbin to be close to and divide the higher one side of material sieve and install the feeder hopper, can drive to divide the material sieve vibrations through vibrating motor for millet rice distributes more evenly.
Preferably, an upper material guide plate is installed on the lower side of the material distribution sieve plate, and a lower material guide plate is installed on the side, close to the upper material guide plate, of the material distribution box, so that rice can be conveniently treated in a grading manner.
Preferably, the graded shelling assembly comprises an upper shelling cavity arranged inside the shelling machine body, a lower shelling cavity is arranged inside the shelling machine body, and the upper shelling cavity and the lower shelling cavity are respectively matched with the upper material guide plate and the lower material guide plate.
Preferably, two fans are mounted outside the huller body, the fans are respectively located outside the upper hulling cavity and the lower hulling cavity, and two waste material outlets are formed in one side, away from the fans, of the huller body.
Preferably, driving motor is installed to the one side that is close to the fan of decorticator body, the inside of going up the shelling chamber and going down the shelling chamber all rotates and is connected with two shelling rollers, and is a plurality of the shelling roller all is connected with driving motor's output, the bin outlet has all been seted up to the one side that the decorticator body is close to going up the shelling chamber and going down the shelling chamber, and the convenience is collected the millet of different qualities.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in use through the cooperation between through-hole, fixed plate, spring, mounting panel, branch material sieve, pivot, cam and the drying plate, can be hierarchical carry out the drying to millet rice, can make millet rice distribute more even simultaneously, when having reduced millet rice drying, improve millet rice drying's efficiency, moreover millet rice drying's effect is better, more convenient processing to millet rice.
2. The utility model discloses in use through going to go on can the chamber, go down the cooperation between shell chamber, waste material export, shelling roller and the bin outlet, can shell different millet simultaneously, avoid shrivelled millet shell effect not good and contain millet in the waste material, when improving millet shell effect, reduced the waste of millet, more economical and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-stage pretreatment device for processing rice according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the material distributing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the material distributing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the huller body of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the huller body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. distributing the material box; 2. a support bar; 3. a through hole; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a spring; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a material distributing sieve plate; 8. a vibration motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a cam; 11. a feed hopper; 12. drying the plate; 13. an upper material guide plate; 14. a lower material guide plate; 15. a huller body; 16. an upper shelling chamber; 17. a lower crust cavity; 18. a fan; 19. a waste outlet; 20. a drive motor; 21. a shelling roller; 22. a discharge outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet provided by the utility model comprises a material distribution box 1 and a huller body 15, wherein a material distribution drying mechanism is arranged inside the material distribution box 1;
the material distributing and drying mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes 3 symmetrically arranged outside a material distributing box 1, a fixing plate 4 is arranged on one side, close to the through holes 3, of the material distributing box 1, a spring 5 is arranged on one side, close to the through holes 3, of the fixing plate 4, a mounting plate 6 is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing plate 4, of the spring 5, a material distributing sieve plate 7 is jointly arranged on one side, close to the material distributing box 1, of the mounting plates 6, a plurality of supporting rods 2 are arranged at the bottom of the material distributing box 1, the bottom side inside the material distributing box 1 and the material distributing sieve plate 7 are inclined, a vibrating motor 8 is arranged outside the material distributing box 1, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to one side, close to the vibrating motor 8, of the material distributing box 1, cams 10 matched with the material distributing sieve plate 7 are symmetrically arranged outside the rotating shaft 9, the output end of the vibrating motor 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 9, a feeding hopper 11 is arranged on one side, close to the material distributing sieve plate 7, a drying plate 12 is arranged on one side, close to the material distributing box 1, an upper material guide plate 13 is arranged on the lower side of the material separating sieve plate 7, a lower material guide plate 14 is arranged on one side of the material separating box 1 close to the upper material guide plate 13, and a grading shelling component is arranged inside the shelling machine body 15.
When carrying out the processing to millet, add millet through feeder hopper 11, the millet drops on dividing the material sieve 7, start vibrating motor 8 simultaneously, drive pivot 9 and cam 10 and rotate, under the effect of spring 5, cam 10 can drive and divide material sieve 7 vibration from top to bottom, shrivelled or less sieve in the millet falls to the bottom of dividing workbin 1, divide the millet on the material sieve 7 can slow downstream simultaneously, and drying plate 12 can dry the millet, can make the millet distribute more evenly, long time when having reduced millet dry, the efficiency of millet dry is improved, and the effect of millet dry is better, more convenient processing to millet.
Example two
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, based on the first embodiment, the graded shelling assembly includes an upper shelling cavity 16 provided inside a shelling machine body 15, a lower shelling cavity 17 provided inside the shelling machine body 15, the upper shelling cavity 16 and the lower shelling cavity 17 are respectively matched with an upper guide plate 13 and a lower guide plate 14, two fans 18 are mounted outside the shelling machine body 15, the fans 18 are respectively located outside the upper shelling cavity 16 and the lower shelling cavity 17, two waste material outlets 19 are provided on one side of the shelling machine body 15 away from the fans 18, a driving motor 20 is mounted on one side of the shelling machine body 15 close to the fans 18, two shelling rollers 21 are rotatably connected inside the upper shelling cavity 16 and the lower shelling cavity 17, a plurality of shelling rollers 21 are connected with output ends of the driving motor 20, and discharge ports 22 are provided on one side of the shelling machine body 15 close to the upper shelling cavity 16 and the lower shelling cavity 17.
In this embodiment, through categorised and the dry millet after accomplishing can get into respectively through last stock guide 13 and lower stock guide 14 and go up the inside of shelling chamber 16 and lower shelling chamber 17, can drive inside shelling roller 21 through driving motor 20 and rotate, get rid of the shell on millet surface, 18 work of fan simultaneously can blow off the shell of getting rid of through waste outlet 19, make things convenient for the collection of waste material, millet after the preliminary treatment is accomplished then discharges through two bin outlets 22 respectively, thereby accomplish the preliminary treatment of millet, can shell different millet simultaneously, avoid flat millet to remove the shell effect not good, and contain millet in the waste material, when improving millet shelling effect, the waste of millet has been reduced, more economical and practical.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet comprises a material distribution box (1) and a huller body (15), and is characterized in that a material distribution drying mechanism is arranged inside the material distribution box (1);
divide material drying mechanism to set up at a plurality of through-holes (3) of branch workbin (1) outside including the symmetry, divide workbin (1) to be close to one side of through-hole (3) and install fixed plate (4), spring (5) are installed to one side that fixed plate (4) are close to through-hole (3) in fixed plate (4), spring (5) are kept away from the one end of fixed plate (4) and are installed mounting panel (6), and are a plurality of one side that mounting panel (6) are close to branch workbin (1) is installed jointly and is divided material sieve (7), the externally mounted of branch workbin (1) has vibrating motor (8), one side that branch workbin (1) is close to vibrating motor (8) is rotated and is connected with pivot (9), the externally symmetrical of pivot (9) install cam (10) with dividing material sieve (7) looks adaptation, divide workbin (1) to be close to one side of dividing material sieve (7) and install drying plate (12), the inside of the huller body (15) is provided with a grading hulling component.
2. The multi-stage pretreatment device for processing rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of support rods (2) are installed at the bottom of the material distribution box (1), and the bottom side of the interior of the material distribution box (1) and the material distribution sieve plate (7) are inclined.
3. The multi-stage pretreatment device for processing rice as claimed in claim 2, wherein the output end of the vibration motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (9), and the feeding hopper (11) is installed on the side of the material separating box (1) close to the higher side of the material separating sieve plate (7).
4. The multi-stage pretreatment device for processing rice as claimed in claim 3, wherein an upper material guide plate (13) is installed at a lower side of the material separating screen plate (7), and a lower material guide plate (14) is installed at a side of the material separating box (1) close to the upper material guide plate (13).
5. The multi-stage pretreatment device for processing the rice as claimed in claim 4, wherein the graded husking assembly comprises an upper husking cavity (16) arranged inside the husking machine body (15), a lower husking cavity (17) arranged inside the husking machine body (15), and the upper husking cavity (16) and the lower husking cavity (17) are respectively matched with the upper material guide plate (13) and the lower material guide plate (14).
6. The multistage pretreatment device for processing rice as claimed in claim 5, wherein two fans (18) are mounted outside the huller body (15), the fans (18) are respectively located outside the upper hulling chamber (16) and the lower hulling chamber (17), and two waste material outlets (19) are formed in one side of the huller body (15) far away from the fans (18).
7. The multistage preprocessing device is used in millet processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, driving motor (20) is installed to one side of decorticator body (15) near fan (18), go up the inside of shelling chamber (16) and go down shelling chamber (17) and all be connected with two shelling rollers (21) in the rotation, a plurality of shelling roller (21) all are connected with driving motor's (20) output, the one side that decorticator body (15) is close to last shelling chamber (16) and go down shelling chamber (17) all is seted up bin outlet (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221408701.5U CN217423908U (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221408701.5U CN217423908U (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217423908U true CN217423908U (en) | 2022-09-13 |
Family
ID=83170662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221408701.5U Active CN217423908U (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Multi-stage pretreatment device for processing millet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217423908U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-08 CN CN202221408701.5U patent/CN217423908U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A multi-stage pretreatment device for rice processing Granted publication date: 20220913 Pledgee: Hubei Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Yangxin Changfeng Rice Industry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980021959 |