CN217407122U - Non-stop bundling equipment and harvester - Google Patents
Non-stop bundling equipment and harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN217407122U CN217407122U CN202221504386.6U CN202221504386U CN217407122U CN 217407122 U CN217407122 U CN 217407122U CN 202221504386 U CN202221504386 U CN 202221504386U CN 217407122 U CN217407122 U CN 217407122U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a non-stop bundling device and a harvester, wherein the bundling device comprises a grass storage box, a movable baffle plate and a bundling machine, and the top and the bottom of the grass storage box are respectively provided with a grass inlet and a grass outlet; the movable baffle is movably and fixedly arranged at the grass discharging port and can move to seal or open the grass discharging port; the bundling machine is arranged below the straw storage box and is used for receiving the straws falling from the straw discharge port and bundling the straws. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that compact structure can realize beating the bundle operation in succession, need not the shut down when beating the bundle, and production efficiency improves greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a harvester technical field, concretely relates to bundle equipment and harvester are beaten to formula of not shutting down.
Background
The round baler in the market at present has various forms such as a tractor traction type form and a harvester back loading type form, but in any form, when the round baler finishes baling and sends out a round bale, the action of grabbing straws needs to be stopped temporarily by the baler, and after the round bale is sent out and the baler is closed, the next round of baling work can be continued. This shut down action affects the efficiency of the baler to some extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a bundle equipment and harvester are beaten to formula of not shutting down is provided, aim at solving the problem among the prior art.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a non-stop bundling device comprises a grass storage box, a movable baffle plate and a bundling machine, wherein the top and the bottom of the grass storage box are respectively provided with a grass inlet and a grass outlet; the movable baffle is movably and fixedly arranged at the grass discharging port and can move to seal or open the grass discharging port; the bundling machine is arranged below the straw storage box and is used for carrying and bundling the straws falling from the straw discharge port.
The utility model has the advantages that: in the bundling process, firstly, the straws to be bundled are conveyed into the straw storage box from the straw inlet in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art; then, turning over the movable baffle plate upwards to open the grass discharging opening in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box fall into the baler from the grass discharging opening; finally, the straw is subjected to round baling operation through a baling machine, so that automatic baling of the straw is realized, and baling efficiency is high.
The utility model discloses compact structure can realize beating the bundle operation in succession, need not to stop when beating the bundle, and production efficiency improves greatly.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the bundling machine comprises a fixed frame, a movable frame, a driving piece and a plurality of bundling rollers, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly arranged below the grass storage box; the movable frame can be vertically overturned and positioned and is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and the movable frame can be vertically overturned until the lower side of the movable frame is attached to or separated from the lower side of the fixed frame;
part of the bundling rollers are horizontally and uniformly installed on the fixing frame at intervals, and two adjacent bundling rollers are in transmission connection; the rest bundling rollers are respectively horizontally and uniformly installed on the movable frame at intervals, two adjacent bundling rollers are in transmission connection, and a plurality of bundling rollers form a circular cavity when the lower side of the movable frame is attached to the lower side of the fixed frame in the process of downwards overturning; the driving piece is fixedly arranged and is in transmission connection with at least one bundling roller, and the driving piece is used for driving the bundling rollers to horizontally rotate around the axial direction of the bundling rollers.
The straw bundling device has the advantages that during bundling, firstly, straws to be bundled are conveyed into the straw storage box from the straw inlet in a manner imaginable to a person skilled in the art; then, turning over the movable baffle plate upwards to open the grass discharging opening in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box fall into a circular cavity formed among the bundling rollers from the grass discharging opening; finally, the straw is through a plurality of bundling roller of driving piece drive rotation at the in-process of whereabouts, and a plurality of bundling rollers constantly extrude the straw along with the constantly increasing of straw volume and compress tightly formation circle bundle, realize the automation of straw and beat bundle, beat bundle efficiently.
And furthermore, a blanking space for straw to fall is reserved between two binding rollers adjacent to the upper side of the movable frame.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure, reasonable in design guarantees that the straw of depositing the grass incasement can get into the circular intracavity that forms between a plurality of bundling rollers smoothly, guarantees to beat going on smoothly of bundle operation.
Furthermore, the upper side of the fixed frame is attached to the upper side of the movable frame, and the movable frame rotates around the upper side of the fixed frame; the driving piece is in transmission connection with one of the bundling rollers on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is located at the upper side of the fixing frame corresponding to the bundling rollers and the movable frame at the upper side of the movable frame corresponding to the bundling rollers.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further proposal is that when in operation, one of the bundling rollers on the fixed frame is driven to rotate by the driving piece, and the plurality of bundling rollers on the fixed frame are driven to synchronously rotate; simultaneously, it beats a bundle roller and rotates to be located the correspondence that the mount upside corresponds to beat a bundle roller and passes through the driving medium drive adjustable shelf upside to realize a plurality of bundle roller synchronous rotations on the adjustable shelf, can realize a plurality of synchronous rotations of beating a bundle roller promptly through the driving piece, simple structure, reasonable in design saves space, practices thrift the energy consumption.
Further, the upside of adjustable fender with the upside of row's grass mouth rotates and is connected, and the level pivoted is installed the straw roller on its downside, the straw roller pass through the chain with one of them with driving piece transmission is connected the bundling roller transmission is connected.
The straw storage box has the advantages that when the straws in the straw storage box fall, the straws are smoothly conveyed into the circular cavity formed by the bundling rollers through the straw guide rollers, so that the straws are prevented from scattering to the ground, and the bundling operation is ensured to be smoothly carried out; in addition, the grass guiding roller is driven by the driving piece, the design is ingenious, a driving mechanism is not required to be additionally arranged, the space is further saved, and the energy consumption is saved.
Further, the movable rack type net winding device further comprises a net winding device, wherein the net winding device is arranged in a placing box fixedly arranged on the movable rack, and the upper side of the placing box is open.
The straw bundling device has the advantages that during bundling, firstly, straws to be bundled are conveyed into the straw storage box from the straw inlet in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art; then, turning over the movable baffle plate upwards to open the grass discharging opening in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box fall into a circular cavity formed among the bundling rollers from the grass discharging opening; finally, the plurality of bundling rollers are driven to rotate by the driving piece in the falling process of the straws, and the plurality of bundling rollers continuously extrude and compact the straws to form round bundles along with the continuous increase of the straw amount, so that the automatic bundling of the straws is realized, and the bundling efficiency is high;
when the straws among the bundling rollers reach a set amount, the movable baffle plate can be turned downwards to seal the straw discharge port;
in the process, one end of the net is conveyed into the bundling rollers in a mode that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, and the bundling rollers enable the net to be wound on the round bundle in the process of driving the round bundle to rotate, so that the round bundle is prevented from scattering;
after the bundling is finished, the movable frame is turned upwards in a mode that can be thought by a person skilled in the art to enable the lower side of the movable frame to be separated from the lower side of the fixed frame, and the round bundle falls down from a round cavity between the bundling rollers under the action of self gravity.
The net is similar to a fishing net, and is wound on a round bundle for a plurality of circles, and the net cannot fall off the straw under the blockage of the straw, so that two ends of the net do not need to be fixed.
Further, the net feeding mechanism is arranged on the movable frame and located above the net winding mechanism, and is used for conveying the net winding mechanism to the round bundles among the bundling rollers and winding the net winding mechanism on the round bundles among the bundling rollers.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that the bundling in-process will twine the net through sending the net mechanism and send to a plurality of bundling roller between, twine the net and rotate and twine on the circle bundle along with the circle bundle together, realize the automatic fixation of circle bundle, degree of automation is high, labour saving and time saving.
Further, still include cutting net mechanism, cutting net mechanism installs on the adjustable shelf, it is located twine the net with send between the net mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to beat the bundle in-process, twine the net twine and twine the accessible net cutting mechanism and cut off twine the net on the circle bundle back to carry out subsequent bundle operation of beating, realize twining the automatic cutout of net, degree of automation is high, labour saving and time saving.
Further, deposit grass incasement fixed mounting have the chopper, the chopper is pressed close to advance the grass mouth.
The straw cutting machine has the advantages that the straw cutting machine is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and after straw is sent into the straw storage box from the straw inlet, the straw is cut through the chopper, so that the subsequent straw bundling operation can be smoothly carried out.
The utility model discloses still relate to a harvester, include as above the incessant formula bundle equipment of beating.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that this harvester compact structure can realize the operation of beating a bundle in succession, need not to stop during beating a bundle, and production efficiency improves greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the movable baffle of the present invention when opened;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable baffle of the present invention when closed;
fig. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the movable baffle of the present invention when closed.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a grass storage box; 2. a movable baffle; 3. a grass inlet; 4. a grass discharge port; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a movable frame; 7. a bundling roller; 8. a transmission member; 9. a grass guide roller; 10. a chain; 11. winding the net; 12. placing a box; 13. a chopper; 14. opening and closing the oil cylinder; 15. lifting the oil cylinder; 16. pressing a frame; 17. a fixed roller 17; 18. a compression roller; 19. winding a net shaft; 20. a cutting knife; 21. welding the rocker arms; 22. welding a switch; 23. welding the rotating arms; 24. a rotating rod; 25. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment provides a non-stop baling device, which comprises a grass storage box 1, a movable baffle 2 and a baler, wherein the top and the bottom of the grass storage box 1 are respectively provided with a grass inlet 3 and a grass outlet 4; the movable baffle 2 is movably and fixedly arranged at the grass discharging port 4 and can move to seal or open the grass discharging port 4; the bundling machine is arranged below the straw storage box 1 and is used for receiving and bundling the straws falling from the straw discharge port 4.
In the bundling process, firstly, straws to be bundled are sent into the straw storage box 1 from the straw inlet 3 by a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, such as man-hour; then, the movable baffle 2 is turned upwards to open the grass discharging opening 4 in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box 1 fall into the baler from the grass discharging opening 4; finally, the straw is subjected to round baling operation through a baler, so that the straw is automatically baled, and the baling efficiency is high.
In addition to the above embodiments, when the baling device is used in combination with a harvester, the straw can be fed into the straw storage box 1 by the straw conveying mechanism on the harvester.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the straw storage box 1 has a structure with a wide upper side and a narrow lower side, and is reasonable in design, so that the straws fed from the straw inlet 3 can be discharged from the straw outlet 4 smoothly under the action of self gravity.
Preferably, in this embodiment, at least one opening and closing cylinder 14 is installed in the grass storage tank 1, and two ends of the opening and closing cylinder 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower sides of the grass storage tank 1 and the movable baffle 2. When bundling, the automatic opening and closing of the grass discharging port 4 is realized by opening and closing the oil cylinder 14 to stretch and drive the movable baffle 2 to turn over up and down.
Preferably, in this embodiment, two opening and closing cylinders 14 are installed in the grass storage box 1, and the two opening and closing cylinders 14 are relatively distributed on two sides of the grass storage box 1, so as to ensure the stability of the movable baffle 2 in vertical turning.
The continuous bundling machine is compact in structure, can achieve continuous bundling operation, does not need to stop during bundling, and greatly improves production efficiency.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment, the bundling machine comprises a fixed frame 5, a movable frame 6, a driving piece and a plurality of bundling rollers 7, wherein the fixed frame 5 is fixedly arranged below the grass storage box 1; the movable frame 6 can be vertically overturned and positioned and is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 5, and can be vertically overturned until the lower side of the movable frame is attached to or separated from the lower side of the fixed frame 5;
part of the bundling rollers 7 are respectively horizontally and uniformly arranged on the fixed frame 5 at intervals, and two adjacent bundling rollers 7 are in transmission connection; the rest bundling rollers 7 are respectively horizontally and uniformly arranged on the movable frame 6 at intervals, two adjacent bundling rollers 7 are in transmission connection, and when the lower side of the movable frame 6 is downwards turned and is attached to the lower side of the fixed frame 5, a plurality of bundling rollers 7 surround to form a circular cavity; the driving piece is fixedly arranged and is in transmission connection with at least one bundling roller 7 and used for driving the bundling rollers 7 to horizontally rotate around the axial direction of the bundling rollers.
In the bundling process, firstly, straws to be bundled are sent into the straw storage box 1 from the straw inlet 3 in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art; then, the movable baffle 2 is turned upwards to open the grass discharging opening 4 in a way that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box 1 fall into a circular cavity formed among the bundling rollers 7 from the grass discharging opening 4; finally, the straw is at the in-process of whereabouts through a plurality of bundling roller 7 of driving piece drive and is rotated, and a plurality of bundling roller 7 compress tightly the straw with the continuous extrusion of straw volume and form the circle bundle, realize the automation of straw and beat the bundle, beat bundle efficiently.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the grass storage box 1 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 5.
In addition, two ends of a plurality of bundling rollers 7 positioned on the fixing frame 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the fixing frame 5, gears (double gears) are respectively coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the same end of the fixing frame, and two adjacent gears are in transmission connection through chains.
Moreover, two ends of the bundling rollers 7 on the movable frame 6 are rotatably connected with two ends of the movable frame 6, respectively, a gear (a double gear) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the same end of the bundling rollers, and two adjacent gears are in transmission connection through a chain.
Preferably, in this embodiment, two ends of the movable frame 6 are oppositely provided with lifting cylinders 15, and two ends of the two lifting cylinders 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the fixed frame 5 and the movable frame 6. After bundling is finished, two lifting oil cylinders 15 synchronously operate to upwards turn the movable frame 6, so that round bundles in the round cavities among the bundling rollers 7 fall; during bundling, the two lifting oil cylinders 15 synchronously operate to downwards overturn the movable frame 6 until the lower side of the movable frame is attached to the fixed frame 5, so that a complete circular cavity is formed among the bundling rollers 7.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, in this embodiment, a blanking space for straw to fall is left between two adjacent bundling rollers 7 positioned on the upper side of the movable frame 6, and the spacing between two adjacent bundling rollers 7 in the rest of the plurality of bundling rollers 7 is equal to and smaller than the blanking space.
This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design guarantees that the straw of depositing in the grass case 1 can get into a plurality of circular intracavity that form between the roller 7 of beating a bundle smoothly, guarantees to beat going on smoothly of bundle operation.
In addition to the above embodiments, when the plurality of binding rollers 7 form a complete circular cavity, the gaps between the plurality of binding rollers 7 may be equal, but the straw is fed into the circular cavity between the plurality of binding rollers 7.
Example 4
On the basis of any one of embodiments 2 to 3, in this embodiment, the upper side of the fixed frame 5 is attached to the upper side of the movable frame 6, and the movable frame 6 rotates around the upper side thereof; the driving piece is in transmission connection with one of the bundling rollers 7 on the fixed frame 5, and the corresponding bundling roller 7 on the upper side of the fixed frame 5 is in transmission connection with the corresponding bundling roller 7 on the upper side of the movable frame 6 through a transmission piece 8.
During operation, one bundling roller 7 on the fixing frame 5 is driven to rotate through the driving piece, and the plurality of bundling rollers 7 on the fixing frame 5 are driven to synchronously rotate; simultaneously, it beats bundle roller 7 and rotates to be located 5 upsides of mount and correspond the correspondence of beating bundle roller 7 through driving medium 8 drive adjustable shelf 6 upsides to a plurality of bundle rollers 7 synchronous rotations on realizing adjustable shelf 6 can realize a plurality of synchronous rotations of beating bundle roller 7 through the driving piece promptly, simple structure, reasonable in design saves space, practices thrift the energy consumption.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the driving member is a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 5, and the driving ends of the motor are horizontally distributed along the axial direction of the bundling rollers 7 and fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding bundling roller 7.
Besides the above embodiments, the power of the harvester may be used as a power source to drive the plurality of bundling rollers 7 to rotate, that is, the engine of the harvester is in transmission connection with the corresponding bundling rollers 7 through chains.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the transmission member 8 is a chain, and when the movable baffle 2 opens the straw discharge opening 4, the chain is tightened to enable the straw guide roller 9 to rotate along with the corresponding bundling roller 7 in the falling process of the straws in the straw storage box 1; when the movable baffle plate 2 seals the grass discharge opening 4, the chain is in a loose state, and the grass guide roller 9 cannot rotate along with the corresponding bundling roller 7.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, in the embodiment, the upper side of the movable baffle 2 is rotatably connected with the upper side of the grass discharge opening 4, the lower side of the movable baffle is horizontally and rotatably provided with the grass guide roller 9, and the grass guide roller 9 is in transmission connection with one bundling roller 7 in transmission connection with the driving piece through the chain 10.
When the straws in the straw storage box 1 fall to the straw discharge port 4, the straws are smoothly conveyed into a circular cavity formed by a plurality of bundling rollers 7 through the straw guide roller 9, so that the straws are prevented from scattering on the ground, and the smooth operation of bundling is ensured; in addition, the grass guiding roller 9 is driven by a driving part, the design is ingenious, a driving mechanism does not need to be additionally arranged, the space is further saved, and the energy consumption is saved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the grass guiding roller 9 is located inside the lower side of the movable baffle 2, and the grass guiding roller 9 is located inside the grass storage box 1 when the movable baffle 2 seals the grass discharge opening 4.
In addition to the above-described embodiments, the grass guide roller 9 can also be drivingly connected to one of the baling rollers 7, which is drivingly connected to the drive member, by a belt.
Example 6
On the basis of any one of embodiments 2 to 5, the present embodiment further includes a net winding 11, the net winding 11 is placed in a placing box 12 fixedly installed on the movable frame 6, and an upper side of the placing box 12 is open.
In the bundling process, firstly, straws to be bundled are sent into the straw storage box 1 from the straw inlet 3 in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art; then, turning the movable baffle 2 upwards to open the grass discharging opening 4 in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that the straws in the grass storage box 1 fall into a circular cavity formed between the bundling rollers 7 from the grass discharging opening 4; finally, the plurality of bundling rollers 7 are driven to rotate by the driving piece in the falling process of the straws, and the plurality of bundling rollers 7 continuously extrude and compact the straws to form round bundles along with the continuous increase of the straw amount, so that the automatic bundling of the straws is realized, and the bundling efficiency is high;
when the straws among the bundling rollers 7 reach a set amount, the movable baffle 2 can be turned downwards to seal the grass discharge port 4, so that the straws in the grass storage box 1 are prevented from influencing subsequent operation;
in the process, one end of the winding net 11 is sent to the plurality of bundling rollers 7 manually in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, and the plurality of bundling rollers 7 enable the winding net 11 to be wound on the round bale during the process of driving the round bale to rotate, so that the round bale is prevented from being scattered; and the winding net 11 is cut off manually by a cutter.
After the bundling is finished, the movable frame 6 is turned upwards to separate the lower side of the movable frame from the lower side of the fixed frame 5 in a manner that can be thought by a person skilled in the art, and the round bundle falls down from a round cavity between the bundling rollers 7 under the action of self gravity;
the operation is repeated, and the bundling operation of the straws in batches is realized.
It should be noted that the net 11 is similar to a fishing net, and is wound on the round bale for a plurality of turns, and the net 11 will not fall off the straw under the blockage of the straw, so it is not necessary to fix the two ends of the net 11.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the winding net 11 is wound in a roll-like structure and directly placed in the placing box 12.
In addition, place the upside fixed mounting of box 12 and press frame 16, the one end of pressing frame 16 extends to the top of placing the box 12 upside for it is spacing to twine net 11, avoids twine net 11 slippage from placing in the box 12.
Preferably, in this embodiment, during operation, one end of the winding net 11 can be manually fed into a circular cavity enclosed by the plurality of bundling rollers 7 from between the two corresponding bundling rollers 7, and one end of the winding net 11 is covered on the round bundle in the circular cavity; then, the round bale drives the winding net 11 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the winding net 11 is wound on the round bale, and the winding of the winding net 11 is realized. The scheme is manual net feeding.
Example 7
On the basis of the embodiment 6, the present embodiment further includes a net feeding mechanism, which is mounted on the movable frame 6, above the net 11, for feeding the net 11 to the round bundles between the plurality of bundling rollers 7 and between the plurality of bundling rollers 7.
In the bundling process, the net winding mechanism is used for conveying the net winding 11 to a plurality of bundling rollers 7, the net winding 11 rotates along with the round bundle and is wound on the round bundle, the round bundle is automatically fixed, the automation degree is high, and time and labor are saved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the web feeding mechanism includes a motor, a fixed roller 17 and a press roller 18, the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18 are respectively horizontally and rotatably mounted on the movable frame 6, the press roller 18 is located above the fixed roller 17 and is close to the fixed roller 17, the web 11 passes through between the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18, and both sides of the web are respectively close to the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18; the motor is fixedly arranged on the movable frame 6, the driving end of the motor horizontally extends along the axial direction of the fixed roller 17, and the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed roller 17. In the web feeding, the motor drives the fixed roller 17 to rotate, and the web 11 is fed by the friction force between the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the web feeding mechanism further includes at least one web winding shaft 19, the web winding shaft 19 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the movable frame 6 and is parallel to the fixed roller 17, and the web 11 firstly passes through the web winding shaft 19 and then passes through between the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18, so that the design is reasonable and the web 11 is prevented from being wound together.
Further, a plurality of winding shafts 19, preferably two winding shafts 19 are horizontally rotatably mounted on the movable frame 6 at intervals in the vertical direction, and the winding net 11 is wound around the plurality of winding shafts 19 in sequence.
Example 8
On the basis of the embodiment 7, the embodiment further comprises a net cutting mechanism, and the net cutting mechanism is arranged on the movable frame 6 and is positioned between the net winding mechanism 11 and the net feeding mechanism.
In the bundling process, the net winding mechanism can cut off the net winding 11 through the net cutting mechanism after the net winding 11 is wound on the round bundle, so that the subsequent bundling operation is performed, the automatic cutting of the net winding 11 is realized, the automation degree is high, and the time and the labor are saved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a cutter 20, a rocker seam 21, a switch seam 22, and a rocker seam 23, the cutter 20 is fixedly mounted on the movable frame 6 through a spring; one end of the rocker arm welding joint 21 is rotatably connected with the movable frame 6, a motor is fixedly mounted on the movable frame 6, a driving end of the motor extends horizontally and is sleeved with an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating rod 24, and the other end of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected with one end of the rocker arm welding joint 21.
In addition, the switch seam 22 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rocker seam 21, and one end of the switch seam is of a hook-shaped structure; the middle part of the rotating arm welding joint 23 is rotationally connected with the movable frame 6 through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating arm welding joint is hooked and can be hooked or separated with one end of the switch welding joint 22, and the other end of the rotating arm welding joint is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 20 through a pull rope 25.
Preferably, in this embodiment, a signal baffle is further fixedly mounted on the eccentric wheel, and a cutting knife sensor is further fixedly mounted on the movable frame 6. After the net 11 is cut, the signal baffle blocks the cutting knife sensor again, the cutting knife sensor sends a corresponding signal to the controller, the controller starts the two lifting oil cylinders 15, and the two lifting oil cylinders 15 start to work so that the movable frame 6 runs to the round bundle and falls down.
In operation, the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and drives the rocker seam 21 to rotate through the rotating rod 24, so as to drive the switch seam 22 to move, so that one end of the switch seam 22 loosens one end of the rotating arm seam 23, so that the cutting knife 20 moves to cut the winding net 11 under the action of spring elasticity, or one end of the switch seam 22 hooks the rotating arm seam 23, so that the rotating arm seam 23 rotates, and the cutting knife 20 returns to the initial position through the pull rope 25.
Example 9
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the chopper 13 is fixedly installed in the grass storage box 1, and the chopper 13 is close to the grass inlet 3.
This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design, the straw is sent into from advancing grass mouthful 3 and is deposited the grass case 1 back, cuts the operation through the chopper to the straw to follow-up straw bundling operation goes on smoothly.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the chopper 13 includes a chopper roller and a motor, and the chopper roller is horizontally and rotatably installed in the grass storage box 1; the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the grass storage box 1, the driving end of the motor horizontally extends along the axial direction of the chopping roller and extends into the grass storage box 1 to be fixedly connected with one end of the chopping roller. When the straw chopper works, the motor drives the chopping roller to rotate so as to chop the straws.
It should be noted that the chopper 13 functions to chop long straws into short straws, not into chips.
Example 10
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment also provides a harvester including the non-stop bundling apparatus as described above.
The harvester is compact in structure, can realize continuous bundling operation, does not need to stop during bundling, and greatly improves production efficiency.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows:
firstly, the straws to be bundled are sent into the straw storage box 1 from the straw inlet 3 in a way that can be thought by a person skilled in the art;
secondly, the movable baffle 2 is opened by opening and closing the oil cylinder 14 to stretch and turn upwards so as to open the straw discharge port 4, so that the straws in the straw storage box 1 fall into a circular cavity formed among the bundling rollers 7 from the straw discharge port 4;
thirdly, the plurality of bundling rollers 7 are driven to rotate by the driving piece in the falling process of the straws, and the plurality of bundling rollers 7 continuously extrude and compact the straws to form round bundles along with the continuous increase of the straw amount, so that the automatic bundling of the straws is realized, and the bundling efficiency is high;
when the straws among the bundling rollers 7 reach a set amount, the movable baffle 2 can be turned downwards to seal the grass discharging port 4, so that the straws in the grass storage box 1 are prevented from influencing subsequent operation;
in the process, the motor drives the fixed roller 17 to rotate, the winding net 11 is conveyed by using the friction force between the fixed roller 17 and the press roller 18, so that one end of the winding net 11 is sent to the plurality of bundling rollers 7, and the plurality of bundling rollers 7 enable the winding net 11 to be wound on the round bale in the process of driving the round bale to rotate, so that the round bale is prevented from scattering; the net winding mechanism cuts off the net winding 11;
fourthly, after bundling is finished, the movable frame 6 is turned upwards through the lifting oil cylinder 15 to enable the lower side of the movable frame to be separated from the lower side of the fixed frame 5, and round bundles fall down from a round cavity between the bundling rollers 7 under the action of self gravity; the operation is repeated, and the bundling operation of the batch straws is realized.
It should be noted that, the electronic components according to the present invention are all of the prior art, and the above components are electrically connected to a controller (model TC-SCR), and a control circuit between the controller and each component is of the prior art.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a do not shut down formula equipment of tying which characterized in that: the straw storage box comprises a straw storage box (1), a movable baffle (2) and a bundling machine, wherein the top and the bottom of the straw storage box (1) are respectively provided with a straw inlet (3) and a straw outlet (4); the movable baffle (2) is movably and fixedly arranged at the grass discharge port (4) and can be moved to seal or open the grass discharge port (4); the bundling machine is arranged below the straw storage box (1) and is used for receiving and bundling the straws falling from the straw discharge port (4).
2. The non-stop baling device of claim 1, wherein: the bundling machine comprises a fixed frame (5), a movable frame (6), a driving piece and a plurality of bundling rollers (7), wherein the fixed frame (5) is fixedly arranged below the grass storage box (1); the movable frame (6) can be vertically overturned and positioned and is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (5) and can be vertically overturned until the lower side of the movable frame is attached to or separated from the lower side of the fixed frame (5);
part of the bundling rollers (7) are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the fixed frame (5) at intervals, and the two adjacent bundling rollers (7) are in transmission connection; the rest bundling rollers (7) are respectively horizontally and uniformly arranged on the movable frame (6) at intervals, two adjacent bundling rollers (7) are in transmission connection, and when the movable frame (6) is turned downwards, the lower side of the movable frame is attached to the lower side of the fixed frame (5), and a plurality of bundling rollers (7) surround a circular cavity; the driving piece is fixedly arranged and is in transmission connection with at least one bundling roller (7) and used for driving the bundling rollers (7) to horizontally rotate around the axial direction of the bundling rollers respectively.
3. The non-stop baling device of claim 2, wherein: and a blanking space for straw to fall is reserved between two adjacent bundling rollers (7) on the upper side of the movable frame (6).
4. The non-stop baling device of claim 2, wherein: the upper side of the fixed frame (5) is attached to the upper side of the movable frame (6), and the movable frame (6) rotates around the upper side of the fixed frame; the driving piece with be located one of them on mount (5) beat bundle roller (7) transmission and be connected, be located mount (5) upside correspond beat bundle roller (7) with the correspondence of adjustable shelf (6) upside beat bundle roller (7) and pass through driving medium (8) transmission and be connected.
5. The endless baler apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the upside of adjustable fender (2) with the upside of row grass mouth (4) rotates to be connected, and the level pivoted is installed and is led grass roller (9) on its downside, lead grass roller (9) through chain (10) with one of them with the driving piece transmission is connected beat bundle roller (7) transmission and be connected.
6. A non-stop baling device according to any of claims 2-5, wherein: still include twine net (11), twine net (11) and place in the box (12) are placed to fixed mounting on movable rack (6), the upside of placing box (12) is uncovered.
7. The non-stop baling device of claim 6, wherein: the net winding machine is characterized by further comprising a net feeding mechanism, wherein the net feeding mechanism is installed on the movable frame (6), is positioned above the net winding (11), and is used for feeding the net winding (11) to a plurality of round bundles among the bundling rollers (7) and winding the round bundles among the bundling rollers (7).
8. The non-stop baling device of claim 7, wherein: the net winding and feeding device is characterized by further comprising a net cutting mechanism, wherein the net cutting mechanism is arranged on the movable frame (6) and is positioned between the net winding mechanism (11) and the net feeding mechanism.
9. A non-stop baling device according to any of claims 1-5, wherein: deposit grass case (1) internal fixation and install chopper (13), chopper (13) are pressed close to advance grass mouth (3).
10. A harvester, characterized in that: comprising an endless baling device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221504386.6U CN217407122U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Non-stop bundling equipment and harvester |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221504386.6U CN217407122U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Non-stop bundling equipment and harvester |
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CN217407122U true CN217407122U (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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2022
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Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee before: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. |