CN217393334U - Wire drawing machine - Google Patents

Wire drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217393334U
CN217393334U CN202221339445.9U CN202221339445U CN217393334U CN 217393334 U CN217393334 U CN 217393334U CN 202221339445 U CN202221339445 U CN 202221339445U CN 217393334 U CN217393334 U CN 217393334U
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China
Prior art keywords
wire drawing
wire
cone pulley
drawing mechanism
regulating motor
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CN202221339445.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周俊
刘见洪
孔志坚
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Guangdong Jingxunliya Special Wire Co ltd
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Guangdong Jingxunliya Special Wire Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing equipment, in particular to a wire drawing machine, which comprises a cabin, wherein an upper wire inlet and a lower wire inlet are arranged on the left cabin wall of the cabin, and a wire outlet is arranged on the right cabin wall of the cabin; the upper wire inlet and the lower wire inlet are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire inlet wheel set, and the wire outlet is correspondingly provided with a wire outlet wheel set; a first wire drawing mechanism, a second wire drawing mechanism and a reversing guide roller set are arranged in the engine room; the first wire drawing mechanism, the reversing guide roller set and the second wire drawing mechanism are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, the first wire drawing mechanism and the second wire drawing mechanism are both used for drawing metal wires, and the reversing guide roller set is used for converting the direction of the metal wires wound on the first wire drawing mechanism and guiding the metal wires to the second wire drawing mechanism. The utility model discloses can be suitable for the wire of producing different dimensions, reduction in production equipment cost.

Description

Wire drawing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wire drawing equipment technical field especially relates to a wire drawing machine.
Background
In the prior art, a wire drawing machine is widely applied to production and preprocessing of wires such as steel wires, rope making wires, diamond wires, prestressed steel wires and standard parts, and the wires are drawn by a wire drawing device to meet corresponding production requirements. However, in the production process, the structure of the wire drawing machine is influenced, and when the existing wire drawing machine runs, only one type of product can be produced, so that when a manufacturer produces various specifications, the wire drawing machine with various types needs to be purchased, which not only occupies the production field, but also increases the production equipment cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a wire drawing machine can be suitable for the wire of production different dimensions, reduction in production facility cost.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a wire drawing machine comprises a cabin, wherein an upper wire inlet and a lower wire inlet are formed in the left cabin wall of the cabin, and a wire outlet is formed in the right cabin wall of the cabin;
the upper wire inlet and the lower wire inlet are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire inlet wheel set, and the wire outlet is correspondingly provided with a wire outlet wheel set;
a first wire drawing mechanism, a second wire drawing mechanism and a reversing guide roller set are arranged in the engine room;
the first wire drawing mechanism, the reversing guide roller set and the second wire drawing mechanism are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, the first wire drawing mechanism and the second wire drawing mechanism are both used for drawing metal wires, and the reversing guide roller set is used for converting the direction of the metal wires wound on the first wire drawing mechanism and guiding the metal wires to the second wire drawing mechanism.
Preferably, the first wire drawing mechanism comprises a first speed regulating motor, a first driving step pulley, a first driven step pulley and a first wire drawing die;
the first wire drawing die is located between the first driving cone pulley and the first driven cone pulley, the first speed regulating motor is provided with a first transmission shaft, the first speed regulating motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the first driving cone pulley, and the first speed regulating motor is used for controlling the rotating speed of the first driving cone pulley.
Preferably, the second wire drawing mechanism comprises a second speed regulating motor, a second driving step pulley, a second driven step pulley and a second wire drawing die;
the second wire drawing die is located between the second driving cone pulley and the second driven cone pulley, the second speed regulating motor is provided with a second transmission shaft, the second speed regulating motor is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the second driving cone pulley, and the second speed regulating motor is used for controlling the rotating speed of the second driving cone pulley.
Preferably, the first driving cone pulley, the first driven cone pulley, the second driving cone pulley and the second driven cone pulley respectively comprise cone pulley main bodies, the cone pulley main bodies are tower-shaped structures, and the cone pulley main bodies are provided with a plurality of wire drawing grooves;
the first wire drawing die and the second wire drawing die both comprise die main bodies, the die main bodies are provided with a plurality of wire blocks corresponding to the wire drawing grooves, and wire holes are formed in the wire blocks.
Preferably, the wire drawing groove is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove comprises a first arc-shaped edge, a parallel edge and a second arc-shaped edge which are sequentially connected.
Preferably, the cone pulley main body is provided with ten wire drawing grooves, and the die main body is correspondingly provided with ten wire guide blocks.
Preferably, a plurality of flange flanges are further convexly arranged on the cone pulley main body, and the flange flanges are arranged around the edge of the stay wire groove.
One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a wire drawing machine has the commonality, is suitable for the fine rule processing of the multiple different specification and dimension of production, satisfies user's multiple specification production demand, has not only reduced the occupancy in production place, but also reduces production facility cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a drawing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the drawing machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first wire drawing mechanism or the second wire drawing mechanism of the wire drawing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wire drawing die or a second wire drawing die of the wire drawing machine of the present invention;
in the drawings: the wire drawing machine comprises a cabin 1, an upper wire inlet 11, a lower wire inlet 12, a wire outlet 13, a wire inlet wheel set 2, a wire outlet wheel set 3, a first wire drawing mechanism 4, a first speed regulating motor 41, a first driving cone pulley 42, a first driven cone pulley 43, a first wire drawing die 44, a second wire drawing mechanism 5, a second speed regulating motor 51, a second driving cone pulley 52, a second driven cone pulley 53, a second wire drawing die 54, a reversing guide roller set 6, a cone pulley main body 7, a wire drawing groove 71, a first arc-shaped edge 711, a parallel edge 712, a second arc-shaped edge 713, a flange 72, a die main body 8, a wire block 81 and a wire guide hole 82.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a wire drawing machine includes a cabin 1, a left cabin wall of the cabin 1 is provided with an upper wire inlet 11 and a lower wire inlet 12, and a right cabin wall of the cabin is provided with a wire outlet 13;
the upper wire inlet 11 and the lower wire inlet 12 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire inlet wheel set 2, and the wire outlet 13 is correspondingly provided with a wire outlet wheel set 3;
a first wire drawing mechanism 4, a second wire drawing mechanism 5 and a reversing guide roller set 6 are arranged in the engine room 1;
the first wire drawing mechanism 4, the reversing guide roller group 6 and the second wire drawing mechanism 5 are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, the first wire drawing mechanism 4 and the second wire drawing mechanism 5 are used for drawing metal wires, and the reversing guide roller group 6 is used for converting the direction of the metal wires wound on the first wire drawing mechanism 4 to lead the metal wires to the second wire drawing mechanism 5.
The utility model discloses a wire drawing machine can have two kinds of production methods in order to correspond the wire of producing different dimensions: in a first production mode, as shown in fig. 1, a metal wire with the diameter of 2.0mm in an initial specification is fed from an upper wire inlet 11 through a wire feeding wheel set 2, after first wire drawing is carried out through a first wire drawing mechanism 4, the metal wire is guided to a second wire drawing mechanism 5 through a reversing guide roller set 6 to carry out second wire drawing, and finally wire is discharged from a wire outlet wheel set 3 of a wire outlet 13 to form the metal wire with the diameter of 0.25-0.8 mm; in a second production mode, as shown in fig. 2, a metal wire with an initial specification and a diameter of 2.0mm is fed from a lower wire inlet 12 through a wire feeding wheel set 2, then is subjected to primary wire drawing through a second wire drawing mechanism 5, and finally is discharged from a wire outlet wheel set 3 of a wire outlet 13 to form a metal wire with a diameter of 0.8-1.2 mm; to sum up, the utility model discloses a wire drawing machine has the commonality, is suitable for the fine rule processing of the multiple different specification and dimension of production, satisfies user's multiple specification production demand, has not only reduced the occupancy in production place, but also reduction in production facility cost.
To explain further, the first wire drawing mechanism 4 includes a first speed regulating motor 41, a first driving step pulley 42, a first driven step pulley 43 and a first wire drawing die 44;
the first wire drawing die 44 is located between the first driving cone pulley 42 and the first driven cone pulley 43, the first speed regulating motor 41 is provided with a first transmission shaft, the first speed regulating motor 41 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the first driving cone pulley 42, and the first speed regulating motor 41 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the first driving cone pulley 42.
To be further explained, the second wire drawing mechanism 5 includes a second speed regulating motor 51, a second driving step pulley 52, a second driven step pulley 53 and a second wire drawing die 54;
the second wire drawing die 54 is located between the second driving cone pulley 52 and the second driven cone pulley 53, the second speed regulating motor 51 is provided with a second transmission shaft, the second speed regulating motor 51 is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the second driving cone pulley 52, and the second speed regulating motor 51 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the second driving cone pulley 52.
The utility model discloses well passive cone pulley 43 of first passive cone pulley 43 and second 53 all adopt the follow-up mode to rotate, first passive cone pulley 43 and the passive cone pulley 53 of second are rotatory along with the wire drive that is drawn by first initiative cone pulley 42 and second initiative cone pulley 52 respectively promptly, make the linear velocity of first passive cone pulley 43 and the passive cone pulley 53 surface linear velocity of second the same rather than the linear velocity of surface wire, avoided metal wire speed and first passive cone pulley 43 and the passive cone pulley 53 surface linear velocity of second difference too big and cause the violent friction on metal wire and the passive cone pulley 43 of first passive cone pulley 43 and the passive cone pulley 53 surface of second, even the drawback of breaking the metal wire.
In addition, the rotating speeds of the first speed regulating motor 41 and the second speed regulating motor 51 can be regulated according to actual production requirements, and the practicability of the wire drawing machine is further improved.
To be further described, the first driving cone pulley 42, the first driven cone pulley 43, the second driving cone pulley 52 and the second driven cone pulley 53 each include a cone pulley main body 7, the cone pulley main body 7 is in a tower-shaped structure, and the cone pulley main body 7 is provided with a plurality of wire drawing slots 71;
the first wire drawing die 44 and the second wire drawing die 54 both comprise a die main body 8, the die main body 8 is provided with a plurality of wire blocks 81 corresponding to the plurality of wire drawing grooves 71, and the wire blocks 81 are provided with wire holes 82. The utility model discloses a wire drawing groove 71 and the collocation cooperation of the wire guide 82 that corresponds guarantee the wire drawing effect of wire drawing in-process wire winding cone pulley main part 7, improve the wire drawing quality.
More specifically, the wire-drawing groove 71 is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove includes a first arc-shaped edge 711, a parallel edge 712, and a second arc-shaped edge 713, which are connected in sequence. In the wire drawing process, due to the arrangement of the first arc-shaped edge 711 and the second arc-shaped edge 713 in the U-shaped groove, the metal wire can be intensively wound on the parallel edge 712 in the U-shaped groove, so that the metal wire can be smoothly wound on the cone pulley main body 7, the metal wire can be uniformly drawn, and the wire drawing effect is improved.
Further, the cone pulley main body 7 is provided with ten drawing slots 71, and the mold main body 8 is correspondingly provided with ten lead blocks 81. Through experimental tests, the effect of the first production mode can be achieved after the metal wire is drawn through the ten wire drawing grooves 71 of the first wire drawing mechanism 4; the metal wire can reach the effect of the second production mode after being drawn through the twenty wire drawing grooves 71 of the first wire drawing mechanism 4 and the second wire drawing mechanism 5.
In a further description, a plurality of flange flanges 72 are further protruded from the cone pulley body 7, and the flange flanges 72 are disposed around the edge of the pull line groove 71. The two flange flanges 72 can limit the metal wire to be drawn in one wire drawing groove, so that the situation that the metal wire is jumped off from one wire drawing groove to another wire drawing groove in the wire drawing process is avoided, and the wire drawing efficiency is improved.
The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will realize other embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The wire drawing machine is characterized by comprising a cabin, wherein an upper wire inlet and a lower wire inlet are formed in the left cabin wall of the cabin, and a wire outlet is formed in the right cabin wall of the cabin;
the upper wire inlet and the lower wire inlet are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire inlet wheel set, and the wire outlet is correspondingly provided with a wire outlet wheel set;
a first wire drawing mechanism, a second wire drawing mechanism and a reversing guide roller set are arranged in the engine room;
the first wire drawing mechanism, the reversing guide roller set and the second wire drawing mechanism are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, the first wire drawing mechanism and the second wire drawing mechanism are both used for drawing metal wires, and the reversing guide roller set is used for converting the direction of the metal wires wound on the first wire drawing mechanism and guiding the metal wires to the second wire drawing mechanism.
2. The wire drawing machine of claim 1, wherein the first wire drawing mechanism comprises a first speed regulating motor, a first driving step pulley, a first driven step pulley and a first wire drawing die;
the first wire drawing die is located between the first driving cone pulley and the first driven cone pulley, the first speed regulating motor is provided with a first transmission shaft, the first speed regulating motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the first driving cone pulley, and the first speed regulating motor is used for controlling the rotating speed of the first driving cone pulley.
3. The wire drawing machine of claim 2, wherein the second wire drawing mechanism comprises a second speed regulating motor, a second driving step pulley, a second driven step pulley and a second wire drawing die;
the second wire drawing die is located between the second driving cone pulley and the second driven cone pulley, the second speed regulating motor is provided with a second transmission shaft, the second speed regulating motor is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the second driving cone pulley, and the second speed regulating motor is used for controlling the rotating speed of the second driving cone pulley.
4. The wire drawing machine according to claim 3, wherein the first driving cone pulley, the first driven cone pulley, the second driving cone pulley and the second driven cone pulley each comprise a cone pulley main body, the cone pulley main body is of a tower-shaped structure, and the cone pulley main body is provided with a plurality of wire drawing grooves;
the first wire drawing die and the second wire drawing die both comprise die main bodies, the die main bodies are provided with a plurality of wire blocks corresponding to the wire drawing grooves, and wire holes are formed in the wire blocks.
5. The wire drawing machine of claim 4, wherein the wire drawing groove is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove comprises a first arc-shaped edge, a parallel edge and a second arc-shaped edge which are sequentially connected.
6. The wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cone pulley main body is provided with ten wire drawing grooves, and the die main body is correspondingly provided with ten wire guiding blocks.
7. The wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cone pulley body is further provided with a plurality of flange flanges in a protruding manner, and the flange flanges are arranged around the edge of the wire drawing groove.
CN202221339445.9U 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wire drawing machine Active CN217393334U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221339445.9U CN217393334U (en) 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wire drawing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221339445.9U CN217393334U (en) 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wire drawing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217393334U true CN217393334U (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83146657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221339445.9U Active CN217393334U (en) 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Wire drawing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217393334U (en)

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