CN217391884U

CN217391884U - A detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing

Info

Publication number: CN217391884U
Application number: CN202220770714.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晨; 梁廷刚; 熊云生; 田野; 赵家春; 赵燕; 刘志鹏; 李武平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinlida Potassium Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jinlida Potassium Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-02
Filing date: 2022-04-02
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing, be cylindric filter main part including whole, the filter main part runs through to be placed inside the grip block, just both sides are provided with the mounting panel that the level was placed about the filter main part, the intake pipe, and fixed mounting is in the below the mounting panel outside, the blast pipe, fixed through install filter main part top intermediate position, the pilot lamp, fixed mounting are in filter main part front side outer surface lower extreme. This a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing adopts neotype structural design for the in-process that the device was using can utilize three filter main part to recycle, and every filter main part sets up to detachable construction, is convenient for change the maintenance, utilizes inside clearance scraper blade and clearance roller to the filter main part that the dismantlement got off simultaneously to realize self-cleaning, thereby reduces personnel's work load.

Description

A detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potassium nitrate processing technology field specifically is a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing.

Background

Potassium nitrate is a chemical substance widely used in agricultural markets, belongs to a binary compound fertilizer, generates certain waste gas when the potassium nitrate fertilizer is industrially processed, and the waste gas contains certain harmful substances, so that the air containing tail gas needs to be filtered.

However, in the actual use process, a general air filter device is fixedly installed at a certain position for use, and the general air filter device needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, so that the replacement is inconvenient due to the fixedly installed structure, and the inside of the filter device is easy to be blocked, which affects the normal use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing to provide the problem that is not convenient for change, inside appears blockking up easily in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing, is cylindric filter main part including whole, filter main part runs through to be placed inside the grip block, just both sides are provided with the mounting panel that the level was placed about the filter main part, still include:

the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate below the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is of a one-inlet-three-outlet structure, and the top end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the filter main body;

the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the filter main body in a penetrating mode, and automatic control valves are arranged outside the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe;

the fixing nails penetrate through the left end and the right end of the mounting plate above the mounting plate and are in threaded connection with the mounting plate;

the indicator light is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the front side of the filter body, and the color of the indicator light changes according to the service time of the filter body;

the lower filter screen is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the filter main body, drain outlets are arranged on the left side and the right side above the lower filter screen, and the drain outlets and the filter main body form a penetrating structure;

the upper filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the filter main body, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen in a penetrating manner, and a spiral heating pipe is arranged outside the connecting shaft;

and the rotating fan blade is rotatably arranged at the upper end inside the filter main body, the rotating fan blade is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting shaft, and the rotating fan blade is of a reverse rotating structure.

Preferably, the connecting rod is installed in the inboard surface rotation of mounting panel, just the connecting rod with the slope distributes between the mounting panel, utilizes the rotation of connecting rod to promote upper and lower both sides mounting panel and keep away from.

Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a linear sliding block, the linear sliding block and the clamping plate form a transverse sliding structure through an adjusting screw rod, and the linear sliding block is driven to relatively slide through the rotation of the adjusting screw rod, so that the connecting rod is driven to rotate.

Preferably, the diameter of the mesh of the lower filter screen is larger than that of the mesh of the upper filter screen, and a cleaning spray head fixedly mounted with the filter main body is correspondingly arranged above the upper filter screen.

Preferably, it has the clearance scraper blade to go up the equal laminating rotation of filter screen and lower filter screen lower surface, just the clearance scraper blade with the coaxial fixed mounting of rotating the flabellum utilizes the rotation of rotating the flabellum to drive the synchronous rotation of clearance scraper blade to the realization is to the clearance of filter screen.

Preferably, the edge position in the filter main body is provided with a cleaning roller, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller are movably provided with a movable sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the movable sleeve and the filter main body are slidably mounted, so that the cleaning roller can rotate around the circumference in the filter main body.

Preferably, the top end of the upper part of the cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly provided with an inner gear, the inner gear is meshed with an outer gear, the outer gear is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter main body, and the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate circumferentially by the aid of meshing between the inner gear and the outer gear when the cleaning roller rotates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing adopts neotype structural design for the in-process that the device was using can utilize three filter main part to recycle, and every filter main part sets up to detachable construction, is convenient for change the maintenance, utilizes inside clearance scraper blade and clearance roller to the filter main part that dismantles to realize self-cleaning simultaneously, thereby reduces personnel's work load, and its concrete content is as follows:

1. the cooperation between mounting panel, connecting rod, sharp slider and the accommodate the lead screw is used, drives accommodate the lead screw through the inside motor of grip block and takes place to rotate to make its outside sharp slider horizontal slip and drive the connecting rod rotation of top, the mounting panel of both sides is kept away from about utilizing the connecting rod to promote, thereby loosens the centre gripping to the filter main part, realizes quick dismantlement's purpose.

2. Rotating flabellum, connecting axle, clearance scraper blade, cleaning roller, the cooperation between internal gear and the external gear is used, drives through the air flow and rotates flabellum emergence rotation to make the connecting axle drive the synchronous rotation of clearance scraper blade, utilize the belt to drive the cleaning roller simultaneously and rotate, utilize the volume to make the cleaning roller circumference rotate with the meshing between the external gear this moment, realize the washing to filter main part inner wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the filter body according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the filter body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filter body; 2. a clamping plate; 3. mounting a plate; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. fixing nails; 7. an indicator light; 8. a lower filter screen; 9. a filter screen is arranged; 10. rotating the fan blades; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a linear slider; 13. adjusting the screw rod; 14. heating a tube; 15. cleaning the spray head; 16. cleaning a scraper; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. cleaning the roller; 1801. a movable sleeve; 19. an internal gear; 20. an outer gear; 21. a sewage draining outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing, is cylindric filter main part 1 including whole, and filter main part 1 runs through to be placed inside 2 grip blocks, and 1 upper and lower both sides of filter main part are provided with the mounting panel 3 that the level was placed, still include:

the air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower mounting plate 3, the air inlet pipe 4 is of a one-inlet-three-outlet structure, and the top end of the air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the filter main body 1;

the exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the filter main body 1 in a penetrating way, and automatic control valves are arranged outside the exhaust pipe 5 and the air inlet pipe 4;

the fixing nails 6 penetrate through the left end and the right end of the upper mounting plate 3, and the fixing nails 6 are in threaded connection with the mounting plate 3;

an indicator light 7 fixedly installed at a lower end of an outer surface of a front side of the filter body 1, the color of the indicator light 7 being changed according to a use time of the filter body 1;

the connecting rod 11 is installed in the inboard surface rotation of mounting panel 3, and the slope distributes between connecting rod 11 and the mounting panel 3, and the straight line slider 12 is installed in the rotation of connecting rod 11 bottom, and the horizontal sliding structure is constituteed through accommodate the lead screw 13 with grip block 2 to straight line slider 12.

When the device is used, firstly, the mounting plate 3 and the fixing nail 6 are utilized to fix the whole device, then air is introduced into the filter main body 1 through the air inlet pipe 4 boxes, the filtered air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 5, the indicator light 7 is changed into red to remind a worker after the device is used for a set time, at the moment, the worker controls the motor inside the clamping plate 2 to rotate to drive the adjusting screw rod 13 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 13 is utilized to drive the linear slide blocks 12 outside the clamping plate to slide relatively, so that the connecting rods 11 on the upper side and the lower side rotate to push the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side to be far away, at the moment, the worker takes out the filter main body 1 to be replaced from the clamping plate 2, the rest filter main body 1 can still work, and the downtime is reduced,

the lower filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the filter main body 1, the left side and the right side above the lower filter screen 8 are provided with drain outlets 21, and the drain outlets 21 and the filter main body 1 form a penetrating structure;

the upper filter screen 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the filter main body 1, a connecting shaft 17 is rotatably arranged between the upper filter screen 9 and the lower filter screen 8 in a penetrating manner, and a spiral heating pipe 14 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 17;

the rotating fan blades 10 are rotatably arranged at the upper end inside the filter main body 1, the rotating fan blades 10 are coaxially and fixedly arranged with the top end of the connecting shaft 17, and the rotating fan blades 10 are of a reverse rotating structure.

The mesh diameter of lower filter screen 8 is greater than the mesh diameter of last filter screen 9, and go up filter screen 9 top correspondence be provided with filter main body 1 fixed mounting's washing shower nozzle 15, it has clearance scraper 16 to go up filter screen 9 and lower filter screen 8 lower surface all laminating rotation, and clearance scraper 16 and the coaxial fixed mounting of rotation flabellum 10, the inside border position of filter main body 1 is provided with cleaning roller 18, and cleaning roller 18 is gone up the activity of both ends and is run through and install movable sleeve 1801 about, and movable sleeve 1801 and filter main body 1 slidable mounting, the coaxial fixed mounting in cleaning roller 18 top has internal gear 19, and internal gear 19 is connected with external gear 20 meshing, and external gear 20 fixed mounting and filter main body 1 inner wall.

Air firstly passes through the lower filter screen 8 after entering the interior of the filter main body 1 and is filtered, then the air continuously rises and is dried by the heating pipe 14, then the air is filtered by the upper filter screen 9 and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 5, after the filter main body 1 reaching the service life is taken down, clean air is introduced from the exhaust pipe 5, the circulation of the air drives the rotating fan blades 10 to rotate, at the moment, the connecting shaft 17 drives the cleaning scraper 16 to rotate simultaneously, the cleaning of the upper filter screen 9 and the lower filter screen 8 is realized (cleaning water is sprayed out by the cleaning nozzle 15 in the process), the connecting shaft 17 drives the cleaning rollers 18 on the side surfaces to rotate by the belt while rotating, at the moment, the internal gear 19 at the top end of the connecting shaft is meshed with the external gear 20 to enable the cleaning rollers 18 to rotate around the circumference of the filter main body 1 while rotating, and the cleaning of the inner wall of the filter main body 1 is realized, the finally cleaned waste water is discharged from the sewage drain 21.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detachable air cleaner for potassium nitrate processing, is cylindric filter main part including whole, filter main part runs through to be placed inside the grip block, just both sides are provided with the mounting panel that the level was placed about the filter main part, its characterized in that still includes:

the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the filter main body in a penetrating way, and automatic control valves are arranged outside the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe;

2. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 1, wherein: the mounting panel inboard surface rotates and installs the connecting rod, just the connecting rod with slope distribution between the mounting panel.

3. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a linear sliding block, and the linear sliding block and the clamping plate form a transverse sliding structure through an adjusting screw rod.

4. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the meshes of the lower filter screen is larger than that of the meshes of the upper filter screen, and a cleaning spray head fixedly mounted with the filter main body is correspondingly arranged above the upper filter screen.

5. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 4, wherein: go up the filter screen and all laminate with lower filter screen lower surface and rotate and have the clearance scraper blade, just the clearance scraper blade with the coaxial fixed mounting of rotating fan blade.

6. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 4, wherein: the filter comprises a filter body and is characterized in that a cleaning roller is arranged at the edge position inside the filter body, movable sleeves are movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller in a penetrating mode, and the movable sleeves and the filter body are installed in a sliding mode.

7. The removable air filter for potassium nitrate processing of claim 6, wherein: the top end of the upper part of the cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly provided with an inner gear, the inner gear is meshed with an outer gear, and the outer gear is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter main body.