CN217389608U - Drip irrigation soilless culture box - Google Patents

Drip irrigation soilless culture box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217389608U
CN217389608U CN202220808264.XU CN202220808264U CN217389608U CN 217389608 U CN217389608 U CN 217389608U CN 202220808264 U CN202220808264 U CN 202220808264U CN 217389608 U CN217389608 U CN 217389608U
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drip irrigation
supporting
soilless culture
protective enclosure
supporting side
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CN202220808264.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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李靖
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drip irrigation soilless culture case, including supporting the base, the fender is enclosed in the protection, support the curb plate, the rack, drip irrigation subassembly and bubble subassembly, the protection is enclosed to keep off and is located on supporting the base, the protection is enclosed and is kept off upper end opening, support curb plate symmetric distribution, support curb plate fixed mounting and enclose on the fender interior diapire, rack fixed mounting is between supporting the curb plate, bubble subassembly is located the protection and is enclosed the interior bottom of keeping off, drip irrigation the subassembly and locate and support between the curb plate, drip irrigation the subassembly including drip irrigation the pole, drip irrigation head and pressure chamber, drip irrigation the pole fixed dress and assemble between supporting the curb plate, drip irrigation head fixed mounting and driping irrigation tub bottom, drip irrigation pole even interval distribution, drip irrigation head even interval distribution, pressure chamber fixed mounting is supporting the curb plate outer wall. The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, specifically a can supply the air, can conveniently control the total amount of nutrient solution, and can carry out the recovery of nutrient solution, reduce extravagant drip irrigation soilless culture case.

Description

Drip irrigation soilless culture box
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, especially, relate to drip irrigation soilless culture case.
Background
Soilless culture is the most advanced culture technology in the world at present, and as soilless culture has the advantages of high yield and good commodity compared with soil culture, soil pollution can be effectively avoided, and water and fertilizer are saved, the development of soilless culture area is developed in a straight-line trend in recent years, but the soilless culture technology is not easy to control the amount of nutrient solution, prevents the contact of the roots of plants with oxygen, and influences the normal growth of the plants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a drip irrigation soilless culture case can supply the air, can conveniently control the total amount of nutrient solution, and can carry out the recovery of nutrient solution, reduces extravagantly, has solved the problem in the background art.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a drip irrigation soilless culture box comprises a supporting base, a protective enclosure, supporting side plates, a placing frame, a drip irrigation assembly and a bubble assembly, the protective enclosure is arranged on the supporting base, the upper end of the protective enclosure is provided with an opening, the supporting side plates are symmetrically distributed, the supporting side plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective fence, the placing rack is fixedly arranged between the supporting side plates, the bubble component is arranged at the inner bottom of the protective enclosure, the drip irrigation component is arranged between the supporting side plates, the drip irrigation component comprises a drip irrigation rod, a drip irrigation head and a pressure cavity, the drip irrigation rod is fixedly assembled between the supporting side plates, the drip irrigation heads are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation rods are uniformly distributed at intervals, the drip irrigation heads are uniformly distributed at intervals, the pressure cavity is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the supporting side plate, the drip irrigation rods are respectively communicated with the pressure cavity, and a nutrient solution box is arranged in the supporting base.
Furthermore, a recovery channel is formed between the supporting side plate and the inner side wall of the protective enclosure, the recovery channel is communicated with the nutrient solution tank through a recovery opening, filter cotton is arranged at the recovery opening, an overflow groove is formed in the supporting side plate, and the overflow groove is located above the placing frame.
Further, the bubble assembly comprises a bubbling cavity, a bubbling tube and an extrusion valve, the bubbling cavity is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective enclosure, the bubbling tube is fixedly assembled at the upper end of the bubbling cavity and communicated with the bubbling cavity, the extrusion valve is fixedly assembled in the bubbling tube, the bubbling tubes are distributed at even intervals, an air pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the supporting base, and the air pump is connected with the bubbling tube through a line.
Further, support the curb plate support the outside fixed water pump that is equipped with of base, water pump and nutrient solution case pipe connection, water pump and pressure chamber pipe connection, assembly control valve one on the connecting line between water pump and the pressure chamber, place frame below cavity pipe connection in the fender is enclosed with the protection to the water pump, assembly control valve two on the connecting line between the fender is enclosed with the protection to the water pump, conveniently controls the use amount of nutrient solution.
Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting base is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are symmetrical in pairs, so that the supporting effect on the whole device is achieved.
Furthermore, the upper part of the supporting side plate is provided with a through hole to form a handle, so that the device is convenient to transfer.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a drip irrigation soilless culture box, which carries out drip irrigation on plants on a placing rack through the arranged drip irrigation assembly, and brings convenience for the roots of the plants to contact with oxygen through the arranged bubble assembly; through the recovery passageway that sets up, retrieve the nutrient solution of overflow, reduce the waste of business liquid, the total amount of nutrient solution in the fender is enclosed in the control protection, carries out the drip irrigation control of nutrient solution through two control valves.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drip irrigation soilless culture box provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a half-sectional view of the drip irrigation soilless culture box provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a drip irrigation soilless culture case inner structure schematic diagram.
In the drawings: 1. support base, 2, protection enclose fender, 3, support curb plate, 4, rack, 5, drip irrigation the subassembly, 6, bubble subassembly, 7, drip irrigation the pole, 8, drip irrigation the head, 9, pressure chamber, 10, nutrient solution case, 11, recovery passageway, 12, filter pulp, 13, tympanic bulla chamber, 14, tympanic bulla pipe, 15, extrusion valve, 16, air pump, 17, water pump, 18, control valve one, 19, control valve two, 20, supporting legs, 21, through-hole, 22, overflow launder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1-3, drip irrigation soilless culture box comprises a supporting base 1, a protective enclosure 2, supporting side plates 3, a placing frame 4, drip irrigation assemblies 5 and bubble assemblies 6, wherein the protective enclosure 2 is arranged on the supporting base 1, the protective enclosure 2 is provided with an upper end opening, the supporting side plates 3 are symmetrically distributed, the supporting side plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective enclosure 2, the placing frame 4 is fixedly arranged between the supporting side plates 3, the bubble assemblies 6 are arranged at the inner bottom of the protective enclosure 2, and the drip irrigation assemblies 5 are arranged between the supporting side plates 3.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the drip irrigation assembly 5 includes drip irrigation rods 7, drip irrigation heads 8 and pressure chambers 9, the drip irrigation rods 7 are fixedly mounted between the supporting side plates 3, the drip irrigation heads 8 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation rods 7 are uniformly distributed at intervals, the drip irrigation heads 8 are uniformly distributed at intervals, the pressure chambers 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the supporting side plates 3, the drip irrigation rods 7 are respectively communicated with the pressure chambers 9, and nutrient solution tanks 10 are arranged in the supporting base 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to realize the recovery of the nutrient solution, a recovery channel 11 is formed between the supporting side plate 3 and the inner side wall of the protective enclosure 2, the recovery channel 11 is communicated with the nutrient solution tank through a recovery opening, filter cotton 12 is arranged at the recovery opening, an overflow groove 22 is formed in the supporting side plate 3, and the overflow groove 22 is positioned above the placing frame 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the root portion to contact air, the bubble assembly 6 includes a bubble chamber 13, a bubble tube 14 and a pressing valve 15, the bubble chamber 13 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the protective enclosure 2, the bubble tube 14 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bubble chamber 13 and is communicated with the bubble chamber 13, the pressing valve 15 is fixedly mounted in the bubble tube 14, the bubble tubes 14 are uniformly distributed at intervals, an air pump 16 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support base 1, and the air pump 16 is connected with the bubble chamber 13 through a pipeline.
Preferably, support the curb plate support 1 external fixation of base is equipped with water pump 17, water pump 17 and nutrient solution case 10 pipeline connection, water pump 17 and pressure chamber 9 pipeline connection, assembly control valve 18 on the connecting line between water pump 17 and the pressure chamber 9, water pump 17 encloses 2 interior place frame 4 below cavity pipeline connection of fender with the protection, assembly control valve two 19 on the connecting line between fender 2 is enclosed with the protection to water pump 17, conveniently controls the use amount of nutrient solution.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting base is fixedly provided with supporting legs 20, and the supporting legs 20 are symmetrical in pairs, so that the supporting effect on the whole device is achieved.
Preferably, the upper part of the supporting side plate 3 is provided with a through hole 21 to form a handle, so that the device is convenient to transfer.
When in specific use, nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution box 10 through the recovery channel 11; plants are planted on the placing rack 4 in a separated mode; a second control valve 19 is opened, the water pump 17 is started, and nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 10 is pumped into a proper amount of cavities below the placing plates in the protective enclosure 2; when in drip irrigation, the second control valve 19 is closed, the first control valve 18 is opened, the water pump 17 is started, nutrient solution is pumped into the pressure cavity 9, and drip irrigation is carried out through the drip irrigation rod 7 and the drip irrigation head 8; in the drip irrigation, the excessive nutrient solution flows into the recovery channel 11 through the overflow groove 22, and flows into the nutrient solution tank 10 for recovery after being filtered by the filter cotton 12; a filter head can be assembled on a connecting pipeline between the water pump 17 and the nutrient solution tank 10 to filter nutrient solution entering the pipeline; the air pump 16 is started, the bubbling chamber 13 is filled with the inlet air, the extrusion valve 15 in the bubbling tube 14 is impacted, and the air is injected into the nutrient solution, so that the roots of the plants can absorb the air conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. Drip irrigation soilless culture case, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting base, a protective enclosure, supporting side plates, a placing frame, a drip irrigation assembly and a bubble assembly, the protective enclosure is arranged on the supporting base, the upper end of the protective enclosure is provided with an opening, the supporting side plates are symmetrically distributed, the supporting side plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective enclosure, the placing frame is fixedly arranged between the supporting side plates, the bubble component is arranged at the inner bottom of the protective enclosure, the drip irrigation component is arranged between the supporting side plates, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a drip irrigation rod, a drip irrigation head and a pressure cavity, the drip irrigation rod is fixedly assembled between the supporting side plates, the drip irrigation heads are fixedly assembled at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation rods are uniformly distributed at intervals, the drip irrigation heads are uniformly distributed at intervals, the pressure cavity is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the supporting side plate, the drip irrigation rods are respectively communicated with the pressure cavity, and a nutrient solution box is arranged in the supporting base.
2. The drip irrigation soilless culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a recovery channel is formed between the supporting side plate and the inner side wall of the protective enclosure, the recovery channel is communicated with the nutrient solution tank through a recovery opening, filter cotton is arranged at the recovery opening, an overflow groove is formed in the supporting side plate, and the overflow groove is located above the placing rack.
3. The drip irrigation soilless culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bubble assembly comprises a bubbling cavity, a bubbling tube and an extrusion valve, the bubbling cavity is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective enclosure, the bubbling tube is fixedly assembled at the upper end of the bubbling cavity and communicated with the bubbling cavity, the extrusion valve is fixedly assembled in the bubbling tube, the bubbling tube is uniformly distributed at intervals, an air pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the supporting base, and the air pump is in line connection with the bubbling tube.
4. The drip irrigation soilless culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting side plate is fixedly provided with a water pump outside the supporting base, the water pump is connected with a nutrient solution tank pipeline, the water pump is connected with a pressure cavity pipeline, a first control valve is assembled on a connecting pipeline between the water pump and the pressure cavity, the water pump is connected with a pipeline of a cavity below the placing frame in the protective enclosure, and a second control valve is assembled on the connecting pipeline between the water pump and the protective enclosure.
5. The drip irrigation soilless culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting base is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are symmetrical pairwise.
6. The drip irrigation soilless culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the supporting side plate is provided with a through hole.
CN202220808264.XU 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Drip irrigation soilless culture box Active CN217389608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220808264.XU CN217389608U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Drip irrigation soilless culture box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220808264.XU CN217389608U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Drip irrigation soilless culture box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217389608U true CN217389608U (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83140211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220808264.XU Active CN217389608U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Drip irrigation soilless culture box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217389608U (en)

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