CN217389417U - Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting - Google Patents

Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217389417U
CN217389417U CN202221466415.4U CN202221466415U CN217389417U CN 217389417 U CN217389417 U CN 217389417U CN 202221466415 U CN202221466415 U CN 202221466415U CN 217389417 U CN217389417 U CN 217389417U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrojet
fixedly connected
car
plate
tobacco
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CN202221466415.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金佳威
徐敏
刘新源
王志军
郭杰
王俊
张雪
王静
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Sanmenxia Co Of Henan Tobacco Co
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Henan Agricultural University
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Sanmenxia Co Of Henan Tobacco Co
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Henan Agricultural University
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Application filed by Sanmenxia Co Of Henan Tobacco Co, China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd, Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Sanmenxia Co Of Henan Tobacco Co
Priority to CN202221466415.4U priority Critical patent/CN217389417U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is planted to tobacco, specific tobacco land for growing field crops plants and uses blade surface spraying equipment that says so, including the hydrojet car, the upper end fixedly connected with liquid case of hydrojet car, the both ends of hydrojet car all articulate there is adjustment mechanism, the surface intercommunication of liquid case have with hydrojet car fixed connection's hydrojet mechanism, the both ends of hydrojet mechanism respectively with two adjustment mechanism fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of dorsal part of adjustment mechanism. The utility model discloses an adjustable adjustment mechanism who sprays the scope can effectively carry out high-efficient blade surface spraying to multirow tobacco plant, reduces the intensity of labour of tobacco grower by a wide margin, can contract under the non-user state simultaneously and draw in, reduces by a wide margin and takes up an area of the space, be convenient for in-service use and marketing.

Description

Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco planting equipment technical field, very much relate to a tobacco land for growing field crops is with blade surface spraying equipment.
Background
When the tobacco is planted in the field, operations such as topdressing, liquid spraying and the like need to be carried out on tobacco plants at different periods, for example, foliar fertilizer spraying and agents for killing aphids are sprayed. In the prior art, a single backpack liquid beating device is mostly adopted for spraying operation, so that the labor intensity is high and the spraying efficiency is low. Meanwhile, with the outflow of rural population and the popularization of a large-scale centralized tobacco planting mode, the problem of insufficient tobacco seed labor force is more and more serious. Although there is the unmanned aerial vehicle high altitude hydrojet of adoption among the prior art, but a lot of tobacco seeds district is many in mountain area hilly land, and the topography is complicated and the trees vegetation is more, is unfavorable for unmanned aerial vehicle flight, and unmanned aerial vehicle operation itself is comparatively complicated simultaneously, and single material carrying capacity of unit is less, and the reality promotes the degree of difficulty great. Therefore, how to improve the spraying efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of tobacco growers is also an urgent problem to be solved in the field of tobacco seeds.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tobacco land for growing field crops is with blade surface spraying equipment just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses an effectively carry out high-efficient blade surface spraying to the multirow tobacco plant, reduce the intensity of labour of tobacco grower by a wide margin, be convenient for in-service use and marketing.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a tobacco land for growing field crops plants and uses blade surface spraying equipment, including the hydrojet car, the upper end fixedly connected with liquid case of hydrojet car, the upper end fixedly connected with controller of hydrojet car, the both ends of hydrojet car all articulate there is adjustment mechanism, the surface intercommunication of liquid case has the hydrojet mechanism with hydrojet car fixed connection, the both ends of hydrojet mechanism respectively with two adjustment mechanism fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of adjustment mechanism's the looks dorsal part.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of adjusting plates which are arranged in parallel and are arranged at equal intervals, the connecting plate is hinged to the surface of the liquid spraying vehicle, the middle point of the top surface of each adjusting plate is hinged to the middle section of the length of the hinge rod, and the end parts of the hinge rods of the adjacent adjusting plates are sequentially hinged to form a hinge structure; the adjusting plates at the two ends are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a limiting sleeve formed by sleeving an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, one end of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the outer sleeve penetrates through a preset through hole in the adjusting plate in sequence and then is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism still includes the inside lead screw that rotates the setting of connecting plate, the one end of lead screw runs through the through-hole of predetermineeing on the regulating plate in order, and the internal thread pipe with lead screw threaded connection runs through the through-hole of predetermineeing on every regulating plate in order to with the regulating plate fixed connection of furthest from the connecting plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is connected with the screw rod in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid conveying pump, a liquid inlet of the liquid conveying pump is communicated with a liquid tank, an atomizing nozzle and a three-way pipe which are communicated are arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, and the three-way pipe of the adjusting plate is sequentially communicated with and connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid conveying pump through a hose which is in a non-extension state.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism is including the fixed plate of connecting regulating plate and outer tube, the lower extreme of fixed plate rotates and is connected with main supporting wheel, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with quantity of fixed plate is two electric putter, two electric putter sets up respectively in the both sides of main supporting wheel, electric putter's lower extreme fixedly connected with is the vice supporting wheel that ninety degrees contained angles distribute with the main supporting wheel.
The lower extreme of fixed plate rotates and is connected with main supporting wheel, this is under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal walking of hydrojet car, can play a supported effect to adjustment mechanism, in order to reduce the probability that adjustment mechanism drove the slope of hydrojet mechanism, the lower extreme fixedly connected with quantity of fixed plate is two electric putter, two electric putter set up respectively in the both sides of main supporting wheel, electric putter lower extreme fixedly connected with is the vice supporting wheel that ninety degrees contained angle distributes with the main supporting wheel, when adjustment mechanism needs stretch out and draw back, electric putter passes through vice supporting wheel and props main supporting wheel off the ground, in order to ensure that adjustment mechanism can normally stretch out and draw back, thereby reach the effect of being convenient for to adjust.
The utility model discloses when using, because modern tobacco all adopts mechanical ridging, its ridge interval is fixed, so two servo motor of staff's accessible controller control rotate towards corresponding direction, servo motor drives the lead screw rotation, the lead screw passes through the swivelling movement internal thread pipe, the internal thread pipe drives corresponding fixed connection's regulating plate and is the rectilinear movement to the biggest stroke department of keeping away from the connecting plate, because articulated structure is constituteed to the hinge bar on the adjacent regulating plate, so the rotation of hinge bar can drive the rotation of adjacent hinge bar and then make every regulating plate all make equidistant movement, make the atomizer of every regulating plate below correspond every ridge stock. At the same time, the outer sleeve pipe moves relative to the inner sleeve pipe, and a stroke support for moving each adjusting plate is formed by matching with the support mechanism, and the hose is stretched and extended to compensate corresponding displacement change.
The lower extreme of fixed plate rotates and is connected with main supporting wheel, this is under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal walking of hydrojet car, can play a supported effect to adjustment mechanism, in order to reduce the probability that adjustment mechanism drove the slope of hydrojet mechanism, the lower extreme fixedly connected with quantity of fixed plate is two electric putter, two electric putter set up respectively in the both sides of main supporting wheel, electric putter lower extreme fixedly connected with is the vice supporting wheel that ninety degrees contained angle distributes with the main supporting wheel, when adjustment mechanism needs stretch out and draw back, electric putter passes through vice supporting wheel and props main supporting wheel off the ground, in order to ensure that adjustment mechanism can normally stretch out and draw back, thereby reach the effect of being convenient for to adjust.
Then the infusion pump is started, the infusion pump pumps the liquid into each three-way pipe from the liquid tank, and the liquid is sprayed onto the tobacco plant leaves through the atomizing nozzle. After spraying, the screw rod drives the adjusting plate to reset, and simultaneously, the relative angle of the connecting plate and the liquid spraying vehicle is changed, so that the space is saved.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an adjustable adjustment mechanism who sprays the scope can effectively carry out high-efficient blade surface spraying to multirow tobacco plant, reduces the intensity of labour of tobacco grower by a wide margin, can contract under the non-user state simultaneously and draw in, reduces by a wide margin and takes up an area of the space, be convenient for in-service use and marketing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the hinge rod and the adjustment plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the adjusting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the servo motor and the screw rod of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-4, a tobacco is blade surface spraying equipment for field planting, includes hydrojet car 1, the upper end fixedly connected with liquid tank 2 of hydrojet car 1, hydrojet car 1's both ends all articulate there is adjustment mechanism 4, the surface intercommunication of liquid tank 2 has the hydrojet mechanism 5 with hydrojet car 1 fixed connection, hydrojet mechanism 5's both ends respectively with two adjustment mechanism 4 fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 6 of dorsal part of adjustment mechanism 4.
The supporting mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 601, the lower end of the fixing plate 601 is rotatably connected with a main supporting wheel 602, the lower end of the fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 603, two electric push rods 603 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main supporting wheel 602, and the lower end of the electric push rods 603 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary supporting wheel 604 which is distributed at an included angle of ninety degrees with the main supporting wheel 602.
Adjustment mechanism 4 includes parallel arrangement's connecting plate 401 and the regulating plate 402 of several equidistant range, still includes the spacing sleeve 407 of constituteing by interior, outer tube cup joint, interior sleeve pipe one end fixed connection connecting plate 401, the outer tube run through in order on the regulating plate 402 behind the through-hole of predetermineeing with 601 fixed connection.
The connecting plate 401 is hinged on the surface of the liquid spraying vehicle 1, the middle point of the top surface of the adjusting plate 402 is hinged with the middle section of the length of the hinge rod 405, and the end parts of the hinge rods 405 of the adjacent adjusting plates 402 are sequentially hinged to form a hinge structure; the adjusting plates 402 at both ends are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 401 and the fixing plate 601, respectively.
A screw rod 404 is rotatably arranged inside the connecting plate 401, an internal thread pipe 403 in threaded connection with the screw rod 404 sequentially penetrates through a through hole preset in each adjusting plate 402 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 402 farthest away from the connecting plate 401, a servo motor 406 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 401, and an output shaft of the servo motor 406 penetrates through the connecting plate 401 and is meshed with the screw rod 404.
The liquid spraying mechanism 5 comprises a liquid conveying pump 501, a liquid inlet of the liquid conveying pump 501 is communicated with the liquid tank 2, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 402 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 503 and a three-way pipe 502 which are communicated, and the three-way pipe 502 of the adjusting plate 402 is sequentially communicated with and connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid conveying pump 501 through a hose 504 in a non-extension state.
The utility model discloses when using, because modern tobacco all adopts mechanical ridging, its ridge interval is fixed, so two servo motor 406 of staff's accessible controller 3 control are rotated towards corresponding direction, servo motor 406 drives the lead screw 404 rotatory, lead screw 404 passes through rotary motion internal thread pipe 403, internal thread pipe 403 drives corresponding fixed connection's regulating plate 402 and does the rectilinear movement to the biggest stroke department of keeping away from connecting plate 401, because articulated structure is constituteed to hinge bar 405 on the adjacent regulating plate 402, so the rotation of hinge bar 405 can drive the rotation of adjacent hinge bar 405 and then make every regulating plate 402 all do equidistant movement, make the atomizer of every regulating plate 402 below correspond every ridge stock. At the same time, the outer sleeve moves relative to the inner sleeve, which, in conjunction with the support mechanism, forms a travel support for movement of each adjustment plate, and the flexible tube 504 is stretched to compensate for the corresponding displacement change.
Then the infusion pump 501 is started, the infusion pump 501 pumps the liquid from the liquid tank 2 into each three-way pipe 502, and the liquid is sprayed onto the tobacco leaves through the atomizing nozzles. After spraying, the screw rod drives the adjusting plate to reset, and simultaneously, the relative angle between the connecting plate and the liquid spraying vehicle is changed, so that the space is saved.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco land for growing field crops is with blade surface spraying equipment, includes hydrojet car (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydrojet car, including hydrojet car (1), upper end fixedly connected with liquid tank (2) of hydrojet car (1), the both ends of hydrojet car (1) all articulate has adjustment mechanism (4), the surface intercommunication of liquid tank (2) have with hydrojet car (1) fixed connection's hydrojet mechanism (5), the both ends of hydrojet mechanism (5) respectively with two adjustment mechanism (4) fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with supporting mechanism (6) in the looks dorsal part of adjustment mechanism (4).
2. The foliar spray apparatus for tobacco field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises connecting plates (401) arranged in parallel and a plurality of adjusting plates (402) arranged at equal intervals, the connecting plates (401) are hinged to the surface of the liquid spraying vehicle (1), the middle point of the top surface of each adjusting plate (402) is hinged to the middle section of the length of each hinge rod (405), and the end parts of the hinge rods (405) of the adjacent adjusting plates (402) are sequentially hinged to form a hinge structure; the adjusting plates (402) positioned at the two ends are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting plate (401) and the supporting mechanism (6).
3. The foliar spray apparatus for tobacco field planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism further comprises a limiting sleeve (407) formed by sleeving an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, one end of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (401), and the outer sleeve penetrates through a preset through hole in the adjusting plate (402) in sequence and then is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism (6).
4. The foliar spray apparatus for tobacco field planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism further comprises a screw rod (404) rotatably arranged in the connecting plate (401), and an internal thread pipe (403) in threaded connection with the screw rod (404) sequentially penetrates through a preset through hole in each adjusting plate (402) and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (402) farthest away from the connecting plate (401).
5. The foliar spray equipment for tobacco field planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (406), and an output shaft of the servo motor (406) penetrates through the connecting plate (401) and is meshed with the screw rod (404).
6. The foliar spray apparatus for tobacco field planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the liquid spraying mechanism (5) comprises a liquid conveying pump (501), a liquid inlet of the liquid conveying pump (501) is communicated with the liquid tank (2), an atomizing nozzle (503) and a three-way pipe (502) which are communicated with each other are arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (402), and the three-way pipe (502) of the adjusting plate (402) is sequentially communicated with and connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid conveying pump (501) through a hose (504) in a non-extension state.
7. The foliar spray equipment for tobacco field planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (6) is including connecting fixed plate (601) of regulating plate (402) and outer tube, the lower extreme of fixed plate (601) is rotated and is connected with main supporting wheel (602), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with quantity of fixed plate (601) is electric putter (603) two, two electric putter (603) set up respectively in the both sides of main supporting wheel (602), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of electric putter (603) is vice supporting wheel (604) that ninety degrees contained angles distribute with main supporting wheel (602).
CN202221466415.4U 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting Active CN217389417U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221466415.4U CN217389417U (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221466415.4U CN217389417U (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217389417U true CN217389417U (en) 2022-09-09

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ID=83148777

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221466415.4U Active CN217389417U (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Tobacco is foliage spray equipment for field planting

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CN (1) CN217389417U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115669405A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-02-03 五月阳光生物科技(浙江)有限公司 Spraying equipment and spraying method for producing SOD bacterial liquid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115669405A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-02-03 五月阳光生物科技(浙江)有限公司 Spraying equipment and spraying method for producing SOD bacterial liquid
CN115669405B (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-08-11 五月阳光生物科技(浙江)有限公司 Spraying equipment and spraying method for producing SOD bacterial liquid

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