CN217385480U - Automatic measuring device for soil erosion - Google Patents

Automatic measuring device for soil erosion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217385480U
CN217385480U CN202221012050.8U CN202221012050U CN217385480U CN 217385480 U CN217385480 U CN 217385480U CN 202221012050 U CN202221012050 U CN 202221012050U CN 217385480 U CN217385480 U CN 217385480U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
soil
measuring device
fixedly connected
water loss
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Active
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CN202221012050.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁甫岩
马廷娟
尹彬
秦宇胜
张瑜轩
陈曦
郭子绮
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Beijing Water Consulting Co ltd
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Beijing Water Consulting Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221012050.8U priority Critical patent/CN217385480U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water loss automatic measuring device, which comprises a base, two sets of erection bolts of bottom fixedly connected with of base, the top fixedly connected with counter weight frame of base, the top of counter weight frame is connected with the pivot, one side of pivot is connected with measures the frame, measure being connected with four groups of hawsers of frame. A soil erosion and water loss automatic measuring device, during the use, tie through the installation and install the pedestal in soil one side that needs carry out the measurement, then actuating motor, the output shaft through the motor drives the runner and rotates, make the pulling rope can be with one side pulling of measuring the frame, thereby adjust the angle of measuring the frame, then adjust the length that the hawser stretches out through paying out machine, make contact ball and ground contact, when the soil erosion and water loss condition appears, the contact ball is in unsettled state, effect through contact sensor transmits it, and then reach the effect of automatic measure soil erosion and water loss condition.

Description

Automatic measuring device for soil erosion
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil erosion and water loss monitoring field, in particular to soil erosion and water loss automatic measuring device.
Background
The water and soil loss refers to the phenomenon that water and soil are simultaneously lost due to the influence of natural or artificial factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed on the spot, the rainwater flows down along the same trend and erodes the soil, the main reasons are large ground gradient, improper land utilization, damaged ground vegetation, unreasonable farming technology, loose soil, excessive forest cutting, excessive grazing and the like, and the harm of water and soil loss is mainly shown in the following steps: the soil plough layer is eroded and destroyed, so that the fertility of the soil tends to decline day by day; silting rivers, channels and reservoirs, reducing the benefit of hydraulic engineering, even causing flood and drought disasters and seriously affecting industrial and agricultural production; soil erosion and water loss bring serious threats to agricultural production in mountainous areas and downstream riverways.
The current soil erosion and water loss easily influences the production of industry and agriculture, and the degree of difficulty when monitoring it is great simultaneously, has reduced the effect of monitoring, because different topography has finally reduced measuring device's application range, is unfavorable for using for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water and soil loss automatic measuring device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil and water loss automatic measuring device, includes the base, two sets of erection bolts of bottom fixedly connected with of base, the top fixedly connected with counter weight frame of base, the top of counter weight frame is connected with the pivot, one side of pivot is connected with the measurement frame, the measurement frame be connected with four groups hawsers, four groups the bottom of hawser all is connected with the contact ball, the top fixedly connected with regulating block of measurement frame, one side of regulating block is connected with pulls the rope, outer wall one side fixedly connected with support frame of counter weight frame, one side of support frame is connected with the runner.
Preferably, the inside connection of contact ball has contact sensor, the inner wall top fixedly connected with motor of counter weight frame, the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor changes the roller, change for fixed connection between the outside of roller and the one end of pulling rope, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight of counter weight frame.
Preferably, the inner side of the pulling rope is located on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and the contact ball is made of nitrile rubber.
Preferably, one side of the measuring frame is rotatably connected with the top of the counterweight frame through a rotating shaft, and the axis of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the top end of the mooring rope is provided with a paying-off mechanism, and the centers of the four groups of contact balls are located at different heights.
Preferably, the base is made of cement, and the mounting bolt is inserted into the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a soil erosion and water loss automatic measuring device, during the use, tie the base through the installation and install and carry out measuring soil one side in needs, then the starter motor, the output shaft through the motor drives the runner and rotates, make the pulling rope can be with one side pulling of measuring frame, thereby adjust the angle of measuring frame, then adjust the length that the hawser stretches out through paying out machine, make contact ball and ground contact, when the soil erosion and water loss condition appears, the contact ball is in unsettled state, effect through contact sensor transmits it, and then reach the effect of automatic measure soil erosion and water loss condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a soil and water loss automatic measuring device's overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the contact ball in the automatic water and soil loss measuring device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the counterweight frame in the automatic measuring device for soil and water loss of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. installing a bolt; 3. a counterweight frame; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a measuring frame; 6. a cable; 7. contacting the ball; 8. an adjusting block; 9. pulling the rope; 10. a support frame; 11. a rotating wheel; 12. a contact sensor; 13. an electric motor; 14. rotating the roller; 15. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic measuring device for soil and water loss comprises a base 1, two sets of installation bolts 2 fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1, a counterweight frame 3 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a rotating shaft 4 connected with the top of the counterweight frame 3, a measuring frame 5 connected with one side of the rotating shaft 4, four sets of mooring ropes 6 connected with the measuring frame 5, contact balls 7 connected with the bottom ends of the four sets of mooring ropes 6, a regulating block 8 fixedly connected with the top of the measuring frame 5, a pulling rope 9 connected with one side of the regulating block 8, a supporting frame 10 fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the counterweight frame 3, and a rotating wheel 11 connected with one side of the supporting frame 10.
Further, the internal connection of contact ball 7 has contact sensor 12, and the inner wall top fixedly connected with motor 13 of counter weight frame 3, the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor 13 change roller 14, change and be fixed connection between the outside of roller 14 and the one end of pulling rope 9, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight 15 of counter weight frame 3.
Furthermore, the inner side of the pulling rope 9 is positioned at the outer side of the rotating wheel 11, and the contact ball 7 is made of nitrile rubber.
Furthermore, one side of the measuring frame 5 is rotatably connected with the top of the counterweight frame 3 through the rotating shaft 4, and the axis of the rotating wheel 11 is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting frame 10.
Further, the top of hawser 6 is equipped with paying out machine and constructs, paying out machine construct can with contact sensor looks adaptation to measure soil erosion and water loss, the centre of sphere department of four groups contact ball 7 is located different heights.
Further, the base 1 is made of cement, and the mounting bolt 2 is inserted into the ground.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a soil and water loss automatic measuring device, during the use, install base 1 in the soil one side that needs to carry out the measurement through the erection bolt 2, then actuating motor 13, output shaft through motor 13 drives runner 14 and rotates, make pulling rope 9 can be with the one side pulling of measuring frame 5, thereby adjust the angle of measuring frame 5, then adjust the length that hawser 6 stretches out through paying out machine, make contact ball 7 and ground contact, when the soil and water loss condition appears, contact ball 7 is in unsettled state, effect through contact sensor 12 transmits it, and then reach the effect of the automatic measure soil and water loss condition.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil and water loss automatic measuring device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cable measuring device, including base (1), the bottom fixedly connected with of base (1) is tied (2) for two sets of installation, the top fixedly connected with counter weight frame (3) of base (1), the top of counter weight frame (3) is connected with pivot (4), one side of pivot (4) is connected with measures frame (5), measure being connected with four group hawsers (6) of frame (5), four groups the bottom of hawser (6) all is connected with contact ball (7), measure top fixedly connected with regulating block (8) of frame (5), one side of regulating block (8) is connected with pulls rope (9), outer wall one side fixedly connected with support frame (10) of counter weight frame (3), one side of support frame (10) is connected with runner (11).
2. The automatic measuring device for soil and water loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a contact ball, including contact ball (7), inner wall top fixedly connected with motor (13) of counter weight frame (3), the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor (13) changes roller (14), be fixed connection between the outside of changing roller (14) and the one end of pulling rope (9), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight (15) of counter weight frame (3).
3. The automatic measuring device for soil and water loss according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the pulling rope (9) is located on the outer side of the rotating wheel (11), and the contact ball (7) is made of nitrile rubber.
4. The automatic measuring device for soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the measuring frame (5) is rotatably connected with the top of the counterweight frame (3) through a rotating shaft (4), and the axis of the rotating wheel (11) is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting frame (10).
5. The automatic measuring device for soil and water loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the mooring rope (6) is provided with a paying-off mechanism, and the centers of the four groups of contact balls (7) are positioned at different heights.
6. The automatic measuring device for soil and water loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) is made of cement, and the mounting bolt (2) is inserted into the ground.
CN202221012050.8U 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Automatic measuring device for soil erosion Active CN217385480U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221012050.8U CN217385480U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Automatic measuring device for soil erosion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221012050.8U CN217385480U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Automatic measuring device for soil erosion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217385480U true CN217385480U (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83109547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221012050.8U Active CN217385480U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Automatic measuring device for soil erosion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217385480U (en)

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