CN217378825U

CN217378825U - Device is fished for to floating garbage

Info

Publication number: CN217378825U
Application number: CN202221098414.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高维刚; 杜鹏; 张雷; 姚金鑫; 杨怀; 凌青飞; 沈凯迪
Original assignee: CNOOC Zhejiang Ningbo LNG Co Ltd
Current assignee: CNOOC Zhejiang Ningbo LNG Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-09
Filing date: 2022-05-09
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, a device is fished for to floating rubbish is disclosed, this device is fished for floating rubbish includes basket and partition mechanism, and partition mechanism sets up in the basket, and partition mechanism is configured to the partition basket to form the collection basket that is used for fishing for floating rubbish and be used for saving the storage basket of floating rubbish, partition mechanism has the first operating condition who separates the basket and feeds through the second operating condition who collects the basket and store the basket. The utility model provides a device is dragged for to floating garbage can drag for floating garbage on the surface of water when separating the mechanism and being in first operating condition to can avoid storing the rubbish of collecting in the basket and spill over, can make the rubbish of salvaging in the collection basket when separating the mechanism and being in second operating condition and fall into and store the basket, thereby need not the manual work and drag for, and improved salvage efficiency.

Description

Device is fished for to floating garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a device is dragged for to floating garbage.

Background

A receiving station for liquefied natural gas (hereinafter, referred to as LNG) is a device for storing the LNG and then transporting the LNG to the outside. The LNG seawater taking engineering is an important component of an LNG receiving station and is directly related to the normal operation of a gasification device.

Because the current environmental pollution is serious, the sea area garbage at the water taking position in the concave position of the coast is more, the garbage continuously enters the forebay through the open channel along with water flow (suction), and the floating garbage moves and gathers along with the water flow on the water surface. For reducing rotary filter screen, sea water pump fault rate, reduce rubbish and pond gathering in the front, adopt the artifical mode of salvaging to salvage among the prior art, because it is higher to drag for the point apart from the surface of water to it brings the difficulty to salvage for the manual work by the influence of tidal energy, and there is the potential safety hazard.

Therefore, there is a need to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is dragged for to floating rubbish to solve because of dragging for the point higher apart from the surface of water, and the manual work that causes by the influence of tidal energy drags for the difficulty, and has the problem of potential safety hazard.

To this end, the utility model provides a device is dragged for to floating rubbish, this device is dragged for to floating rubbish include basket and partition mechanism, partition mechanism set up in the basket, partition mechanism is configured to the partition the basket to form the collection basket that is used for dragging for floating rubbish and be used for the storage basket of floating rubbish, partition mechanism has the partition the first operating condition and the intercommunication of basket the collection basket reaches the second operating condition of storage basket.

Preferably, the partition mechanism includes:

the separating assembly is arranged in the basket body and can move to a first position and a second position respectively, the separating assembly positioned at the first position forms an interlayer for separating the basket body, the interlayer can bear the floating garbage positioned in the collecting basket, and the separating assembly positioned at the second position can communicate the collecting basket and the storage basket and enable the floating garbage to enter the storage basket; and

a driving assembly configured to drive the separation assembly to move to the first position and the second position, respectively.

Preferably, the drive assembly is a floatation unit, the partition assembly is connected to the floatation unit, and the floatation unit has a floating state in which the partition assembly is held in the partition and a suspended state in which the partition assembly communicates with the collection basket and the storage basket.

Preferably, the basket is provided with a guide portion configured to restrict the floating unit from moving in a vertical direction.

Preferably, the partition member includes:

the partition plate is hinged to the basket body, the partition plate positioned at the first position can form the partition layer, and the partition plate positioned at the second position can communicate the collecting basket and the storage basket; and

the partition plate is connected to the driving assembly through the connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the partition plate and the driving end of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly can drive the connecting rod to swing and enable the partition plate to move to the first position and the second position respectively.

Preferably, the basket body comprises a side wall basket and a bottom plate, the bottom of the side wall basket is provided with a slot for inserting the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is inserted into the side wall basket.

Preferably, the side wall basket includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the partition structure form the collecting basket, and the bottom plate and the second side wall form the storage basket.

Preferably, the first side enclosing plate is a sealing plate, and the second side enclosing plate is a grid plate.

Preferably, the basket further includes a reinforcing rib configured to support the second side enclosure.

Preferably, a lifting lug is further provided on the top of the housing.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a device is dragged for to floating garbage can form the collection basket that is used for dragging for garbage and the storage basket of storage rubbish at the partition mechanism that is in first operating condition, drag for the device when floating garbage and sink under the surface of water, the collection basket can drag for floating garbage on the surface of water, and can avoid storing the rubbish of collecting in the basket and spill over, drag for the device when floating garbage and stretch out behind the surface of water, the partition mechanism that is in second operating condition can make the rubbish of salvaging in the collection basket fall into and store in the basket, thereby need not the manual work and drag for, and salvage efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the floating garbage scooping device in a first working state according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the floating garbage scoop of fig. 1 with the second side wall removed;

fig. 3 is a front view of the floating debris scooping device of fig. 2 in a second operation state;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the floating garbage fishing device in the second working state according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

11. a collection basket; 12. a storage basket; 13. a first side coaming; 14. a second side coaming; 15. a base plate; 16. a slot;

2. a separation mechanism; 21. an interlayer; 211. a first separator; 212. a second separator; 22. a floating unit; 23. a connecting rod;

3. and (7) lifting lugs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

Because environmental pollution is more serious at present, the position of intaking water is in the sunken sea area rubbish of coast more, and rubbish is constantly along with rivers (inhales) and is got into the forebay through the open channel, and floating rubbish removes the gathering along with rivers at the surface of water. For reducing rotary filter screen, sea water pump fault rate, reduce rubbish and pond gathering in the front, adopt the artifical mode of salvaging to salvage among the prior art, because it is higher to drag for the point apart from the surface of water to it brings the difficulty to salvage for the manual work by the influence of tidal energy, and there is the potential safety hazard.

In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a floating debris scooping apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including a housing and a partition mechanism 2, wherein the partition mechanism 2 is disposed in the housing, the partition mechanism 2 is configured to partition the housing to form a collecting basket 11 for scooping up the floating debris and a storage basket 12 for storing the floating debris, and the partition mechanism 2 has a first operation state for partitioning the housing and a second operation state for communicating the collecting basket 11 and the storage basket 12. When using this device is dragged for to floating garbage, earlier with this device is dragged for to floating garbage sinks under the surface of water, and make separating mechanism 2 be in first operating condition, rise this device is dragged for to floating garbage afterwards, separating mechanism 2's collection basket 11 can drag for floating garbage on the surface of water this moment, and can avoid storing the rubbish of collecting in the basket 12 and spill over, and drag for the device at this floating garbage and stretch out behind the surface of water, make separating mechanism 2 be in second operating condition, the rubbish of salvaging up in the collection basket 11 this moment falls into and stores basket 12, need not the manual work and drags for, and salvage efficiency has been improved.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the partition mechanism 2 includes a partition component and a driving component, the partition component is disposed in the basket body and can be moved to the first position and the second position respectively, the partition component located at the first position forms an interlayer 21 for partitioning the basket body, the interlayer 21 can bear floating garbage located in the collection basket 11 and seal the storage basket 12, so as to prevent the garbage in the storage basket 12 from overflowing, the partition component located at the second position can communicate with the collection basket 11 and the storage basket 12, and enable the floating garbage in the collection basket 11 to enter the storage basket 12, thereby reducing the operation time for repeatedly pouring out the garbage in the collection basket 11, and the driving component is configured to drive the partition component to move to the first position and the second position respectively, so as to automatically switch the partition mechanism 2 between the first working state and the second working state.

In the prior art, an electric driving assembly, a hydraulic driving assembly or a pneumatic driving assembly is generally adopted to provide mechanical energy for moving the separation assembly to the first position and the second position and supporting the interlayer 21, and as the corrosion resistance in seawater is stronger, the requirements on the sealing property and the corrosion resistance of the driving assembly are higher, and the cost for adopting the electric driving assembly, the hydraulic driving assembly or the pneumatic driving assembly is higher. To solve the above problem, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the partition assembly is provided with mechanical energy for moving to the first position and the second position and supporting the partition 21 by buoyancy of seawater. Specifically, the driving assembly is a floating unit 22, the partition assembly is connected to the floating unit 22, when the floating garbage salvaging device is located in seawater, the floating unit 22 has buoyancy, the buoyancy of the floating unit 22 in a floating state enables the partition assembly to be kept to form the partition 21, when the floating garbage salvaging device rises out of the water, the floating unit 22 in a suspending state enables the partition assembly to be communicated with the collecting basket 11 and the storage basket 12 under the action of gravity and the gravity of garbage supported by the partition 21, so that the garbage in the collecting basket 11 enters the storage basket 12, the equipment cost and the maintenance cost are greatly reduced, and the floating garbage salvaging device has a good economic effect.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, the housing is provided with a guide portion configured to restrict the floating unit 22 from moving in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the influence of the tide on the floating unit 22 in a floating state, the guide portion including a chute, the floating unit 22 being provided with a connecting portion slidably connected to the chute, the chute extending in the vertical direction so as to be able to restrict the floating unit 22 from moving in the vertical direction.

In this embodiment, the partition assembly includes a first partition 211 and a second partition 212, one end of the first partition 211 and one end of the second partition 212 are hinged to the basket body and can rotate around their respective hinge shafts, the first partition 211 located at the first position and the second partition 212 located at the first position are in a horizontal state and can together form the partition 21, the first partition 211 located at the second position and the second partition 212 located at the second position are in an inclined state and can be communicated with the collecting basket 11 and the storage basket 12, the first partition 211 and the second partition 212 are respectively connected to the driving assembly by a pair of connecting rods 23, two ends of one connecting rod 23 are respectively hinged to the middle section of the first partition 211 and the driving end of the driving assembly, two ends of the other connecting rod 23 are respectively hinged to the middle section of the second partition 212 and the driving end of the driving assembly, the driving assembly can drive the connecting rods 23 to swing, and the first partition 211 and the second partition 212 are rotated to the first position and the second position, respectively.

The basket body comprises a side wall basket and a bottom plate 15, a slot 16 for inserting the bottom plate 15 is formed in the bottom of the side wall basket, and the bottom plate 15 is inserted into the side wall basket so that garbage stored in the storage basket 12 can be discharged conveniently by the basket body.

The side frame comprises a first side wall 13 and a second side wall 14, the first side wall 13 and the partition 2 form a collecting frame 11, and the bottom plate 15 and the second side wall 14 form a storage frame 12. The first side wall 13 is a closure plate and the second side wall 14 is a mesh plate to facilitate the flow of seawater within the basket to carry refuse located within the collection basket 11 into the storage basket 12.

In the present embodiment, in order to reinforce the strength of the second side enclosure 14 which is a mesh plate, the basket further includes reinforcing ribs configured to support the second side enclosure 14 so as to avoid deformation of the second side enclosure 14 which is a mesh plate. The top of the basket body is also provided with a lifting lug 3 so as to move the floating garbage fishing device through a lifting appliance.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, rearrangements and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating garbage fishing device comprises a basket body and is characterized by further comprising a separation mechanism (2), wherein the separation mechanism (2) is arranged in the basket body, the separation mechanism (2) is configured to separate the basket body so as to form a collecting basket (11) used for fishing floating garbage and a storage basket (12) used for storing the floating garbage, and the separation mechanism (2) has a first working state for separating the basket body and a second working state for communicating the collecting basket (11) and the storage basket (12).

2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that said separating means (2) comprise:

a partition assembly arranged in the basket body and capable of moving to a first position and a second position respectively, wherein the partition assembly at the first position forms a partition layer (21) for dividing the basket body, the partition layer (21) can bear the floating garbage in the collecting basket (11), and the partition assembly at the second position can communicate the collecting basket (11) and the storage basket (12) and enable the floating garbage to enter the storage basket (12); and

3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving means is a floating unit (22), said dividing means being connected to said floating unit (22), said floating unit (22) having a floating condition in which it maintains said dividing means in said compartment (21) and a suspended condition in which it communicates between said collecting basket (11) and said storage basket (12).

4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that a guide is provided on the basket, configured to limit the movement of the floating unit (22) in a vertical direction.

5. The floating garbage scoop device as defined in claim 2, wherein said partition member comprises:

a partition hinged to the basket and able to form the compartment (21) in the first position, the partition in the second position being able to communicate the collection basket (11) and the storage basket (12); and

the partition plate is connected to the driving assembly through the connecting rod (23), two ends of the connecting rod (23) are hinged to the partition plate and the driving end of the driving assembly respectively, and the driving assembly can drive the connecting rod (23) to swing and enable the partition plate to move to the first position and the second position respectively.

6. The device for fishing floating garbage according to claim 1, wherein the basket body comprises a side wall basket and a bottom plate (15), the bottom of the side wall basket is provided with a slot (16) for inserting the bottom plate (15), and the bottom plate (15) is inserted into the side wall basket.

7. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that said side enclosing basket comprises a first side enclosing plate (13) and a second side enclosing plate (14), said first side enclosing plate (13) and said separating means (2) enclosing said collecting basket (11), said bottom plate (15) and said second side enclosing plate (14) enclosing said storage basket (12).

8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the first side enclosing plate (13) is a closing plate and the second side enclosing plate (14) is a mesh plate.

9. The floating refuse scoop device according to claim 8 wherein said basket further comprises a reinforcing rib configured to support said second side enclosure (14).

10. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the basket is also provided with a lifting lug (3).