CN217359452U

CN217359452U - Garment materials wearability testing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN217359452U
Application number: CN202220852663.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施秋月
Original assignee: European Standard Testing Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: European Standard Testing Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of clothing test, in particular to a clothing fabric wear resistance testing device, which comprises a base and a supporting pad fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, wherein the rear side of the supporting pad is provided with a cloth grinding head frame, the front side of the cloth grinding head frame is provided with a third sliding table which can be driven by a first lead screw sliding table mechanism to move up and down, and the front side of the third sliding table is provided with a rotating table which can rotate; the supporting pad used for supporting the fabric is arranged at the top of the base, the disc brush and the bar brush which are used for polishing the surface of the fabric and can change the grinding head are arranged above the supporting pad, the fabric can be suspended above the supporting pad or tightly attached to the surface of the supporting pad, the abrasion condition of the fabric in a suspended state and the abrasion condition under the condition of tension can be simulated, and the disc brush and the bar brush can be polished on the surface of the fabric in two different polishing modes to simulate the real abrasion condition of the fabric.

Description

Garment materials wearability testing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the clothing test, concretely relates to garment materials wearability testing arrangement.

Background

The fabric of the clothing needs to be detected on physical indexes, including strength, gram weight, color difference, color fastness, flame retardant property, washed appearance, washed shrinkage, fluffing and pilling, and the wear resistance is a very important index of the fabric, especially the fabric used for filling flexible products, such as: the wear resistance of the fabric of the down jacket and the down quilt has different requirements from that of other textiles.

At present, when the wear resistance of the fabric is tested, a disc-shaped brush is usually adopted to polish the surface of the fabric, a grinding head is relatively single to simulate the wear condition of the fabric, but the tensile condition of the fabric cannot be changed when the fabric is worn, so that the wear condition under the daily stress condition is simulated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garment materials wearability testing arrangement to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wear resistance testing device for clothing fabric comprises a base and a supporting pad fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, the rear side of the supporting pad is provided with a cloth grinding head frame, the front side of the cloth grinding head frame is provided with a third sliding table which can be driven by the first screw rod sliding table mechanism to move up and down, a rotary table capable of rotating is arranged on the front side of the third sliding table, a disc brush and a strip brush for polishing are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the rotary table, the disc brush and the strip brush are positioned right above the supporting pad, the two sides of the cloth grinding head frame are both provided with a cloth clamping frame, the front side of the cloth clamping frame is provided with a cloth clamping plate which can be driven by a second screw rod sliding table mechanism to do clamping movement, the cloth grip block is located the left and right sides of supporting pad, disc brush, bar brush, second lead screw slip table mechanism and first lead screw slip table mechanism all with external power source electric connection.

Preferably, first lead screw slip table mechanism includes a driving motor, a lead screw, guide rail and first sliding sleeve, a driving motor fixed mounting be in the top of cloth headstock, a lead screw rotates to be installed the inside of cloth headstock, a sliding sleeve cover is established the outside of a lead screw, the guide rail is fixed in on the inside wall of cloth headstock, and with a lead screw parallel arrangement, a driving motor's output shaft with a lead screw fixed connection.

Preferably, the third sliding table is fixedly mounted on the first sliding sleeve, and a first sliding groove for the third sliding table to slide is formed in the front side surface of the cloth grinder head frame.

Preferably, the rear side of rotating the platform be equipped with the fixed connecting rod of third slip table, it installs to rotate the platform the front end of connecting rod, the front end spiro union of connecting rod is installed and is locked the hand wheel, rotate and pass through between platform and the connecting rod locking hand wheel spiro union is fixed.

Preferably, second lead screw slip table mechanism includes second driving motor, second lead screw and second sliding sleeve, second driving motor fixed mounting be in the top of cloth holding frame, the second lead screw rotates to be installed the inside of cloth holding frame, the second sliding sleeve sets up to two, and the symmetry sets up the outside of second lead screw, the second lead screw with the transmission of second sliding sleeve is connected, second driving motor's output shaft with second lead screw fixed connection.

Preferably, the number of the cloth clamping plates is two, the cloth clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the two second sliding sleeves respectively, the cloth clamping plates slide on the inner sides of the second sliding grooves in the front side faces of the cloth clamping frames, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two cloth clamping plates.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad, and the anti-skid pads are fixedly connected with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a top at the base sets up the supporting pad that is used for supporting the surface fabric to set up the disc brush and the bar brush of the convertible bistrique of polishing to the surface fabric surface in the top of supporting pad, the surface fabric can be unsettled in the supporting pad top or hug closely on the supporting pad surface, with the wearing and tearing condition of simulation surface fabric under unsettled state wearing and tearing and pulling the force condition under, disc brush and bar brush can polish on the surface fabric surface with the mode of polishing of two kinds of differences, simulate the true wearing and tearing condition of cloth.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another rotation state structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cloth grinder head frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cloth holding frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a non-slip mat; 2. a support pad; 3. a cloth clamping frame; 301. a second chute; 31. a second screw rod sliding table mechanism; 311. a second drive motor; 312. a second lead screw; 313. a second sliding sleeve; 4. a cloth grinding head frame; 401. a first chute; 41. a first screw rod sliding table mechanism; 411. a first drive motor; 412. a first lead screw; 413. a guide rail; 414. a first sliding sleeve; 5. a rotating table; 51. locking a hand wheel; 52. a connecting rod; 6. a disc brush; 7. a strip-shaped brush; 8. a third sliding table; 9. a cloth holding plate; 91. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garment material wear resistance testing device comprises a base 1 and a supporting pad 2 fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 1, wherein a cloth grinding head frame 4 is arranged at the rear side of the supporting pad 2, a third sliding table 8 capable of being driven by a first lead screw sliding table mechanism 41 to move up and down is arranged at the front side of the cloth grinding head frame 4, a rotatable rotating table 5 is arranged at the front side of the third sliding table 8, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating table 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a disc brush 6 and a strip brush 7 for grinding, the disc brush 6 and the strip brush 7 are positioned right above the supporting pad 2, cloth clamping frames 3 are arranged at two sides of the cloth grinding head frame 4, a cloth clamping plate 9 capable of being driven by a second lead screw sliding table mechanism 31 to do clamping movement is arranged at the front side of the cloth clamping frame 3, the cloth clamping plate 9 is positioned at the left side and the right side of the supporting pad 2, the disc brush 6, the bar brush 7, the second screw rod sliding table mechanism 31 and the first screw rod sliding table mechanism 41 are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

In this embodiment, the supporting pad 2 for supporting the fabric is arranged at the top of the base 1, the disc brush 6 and the strip brush 7 which are used for polishing the surface of the fabric and can change the grinding head are arranged above the supporting pad 2, meanwhile, the cloth clamping plate 9 capable of clamping the fabric is arranged on two sides of the supporting pad 2, the cloth clamping plate 9 can move up and down under the driving of the second lead screw sliding table mechanism 31, so that the fabric is suspended above the supporting pad 2 or tightly attached to the surface of the supporting pad 2, the abrasion condition of the fabric in a suspended state and under the tension condition is simulated, the disc brush 6 and the strip brush 7 can also move up and down under the driving of the first lead screw sliding table mechanism 41, the disc brush 6 or the strip brush 7 can be conveniently replaced, the two different polishing modes are utilized to polish on the surface of the fabric, and the real abrasion condition of the fabric is simulated.

Furthermore, the disc brush 6 is driven by an internal motor to rotate the disc-shaped brush disc so as to polish the surface of the fabric in a mode of continuously rotating the brush disc, and the strip-shaped brush 7 is driven by the motor to rotate the roller set so that the driving belt with bristles on the outer side of the roller set is driven, thereby achieving the effect of continuously polishing in the same direction.

Specifically, the first lead screw sliding table mechanism 41 includes a first driving motor 411, a first lead screw 412, a guide rail 413 and a first sliding sleeve 414, the first driving motor 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the cloth grinding head frame 4, the first lead screw 412 is rotatably installed inside the cloth grinding head frame 4, the first sliding sleeve 414 is sleeved on the outer side of the first lead screw 412, the guide rail 413 is fixed on the inner side wall of the cloth grinding head frame 4 and is arranged in parallel with the first lead screw 412, the output shaft of the first driving motor 411 is fixedly connected with the first lead screw 412, the third sliding table 8 is fixedly installed on the first sliding sleeve 414, and a first sliding groove 401 for sliding the third sliding table 8 is opened on the front side surface of the cloth grinding head frame 4, when in use, the first driving motor 411 drives the first lead screw 412 to rotate, the first lead screw 412 is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding sleeve 414 and moves upward or downward during the rotation, and the first sliding sleeve 414 can only move linearly up and down under the limitation of the guide 413, so that the third sliding table 8 can be carried to slide up and down in the first sliding groove 401 at the front side of the cloth grinding head frame 4.

Concretely, the rear side of the rotating table 5 is provided with a connecting rod 52 fixed with the third sliding table 8, the rotating table 5 is rotatably installed at the front end of the connecting rod 52, a locking hand wheel 51 is installed in a screwed connection at the front end of the connecting rod 52, the rotating table 5 and the connecting rod 52 are fixedly connected through the locking hand wheel 51 in a screwed connection mode, the connecting rod 52 is mainly used for connecting the rotating table 5 and the third sliding table 8, the connecting rod has the effect of extending forwards in length, a disc brush 6 or a strip brush 7 installed on the rotating table 5 is enabled to be located above the supporting pad 2, the front end of the connecting rod 52 is provided with a section of thin screw rod, the middle position of the rotating table 5 is provided with a hole, the hole can be inserted outside the thin screw rod, the locking hand wheel 51 at the front end is installed on the thin screw rod in a screwed connection mode, and the rotating table 5 is fixed in a screwed-loose and screwed mode.

Specifically, the second lead screw sliding table mechanism 31 includes a second driving motor 311, a second lead screw 312 and two sliding sleeves 313, the second driving motor 311 is fixedly installed at the top of the cloth holding frame 3, the second lead screw 312 is rotatably installed inside the cloth holding frame 3, the two sliding sleeves 313 are symmetrically arranged at the outer sides of the second lead screw 312, the second lead screw 312 is in transmission connection with the second sliding sleeve 313, an output shaft of the second driving motor 311 is fixedly connected with the second lead screw 312, the two cloth holding plates 9 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two second sliding sleeves 313, the cloth holding plate 9 slides inside the second sliding groove 301 at the front side of the cloth holding frame 3, rubber pads 91 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two cloth holding plates 9, when in use, the second driving motor 311 drives the second lead screw 312 to rotate, so that the two second sliding sleeves 313 at the outer side of the second lead screw 312 can synchronously and respectively upwards cover the two second sliding sleeves 313 at the outer side of the second lead screw 312, The cloth clamping plate 9 fixed on the second sliding sleeve 313 can slide in the second sliding groove 301, the second sliding sleeve 313 is limited to move linearly up and down, friction between the rubber pad 91 and the fabric can be increased, and the cloth is prevented from falling off in the polishing process.

Specifically, the bottom four corners department of base 1 all is equipped with slipmat 11, slipmat 11 and base 1 fixed connection, and slipmat 11 adopts the rubber material, plays anti-skidding shock attenuation effect.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, two ends of the fabric are respectively arranged between two fabric clamping plates 9, the fabric clamping plates 9 are enabled to clamp the fabric under the action of a second lead screw sliding table mechanism 31, then a third sliding table 8 is driven by a first lead screw sliding table mechanism 41 to move downwards, a rotating table 5 arranged at the front end of a connecting rod 52 is enabled to move downwards, namely a disc brush 6 or a strip-shaped brush 7 is driven to move downwards, the disc brush 6 or the strip-shaped brush 7 in a working state is enabled to polish the surface of the fabric, wherein the fabric clamping plates 9 can move up and down under the drive of the second lead screw sliding table mechanism 31, so that the fabric is suspended above a supporting pad 2 or clings to the surface of the supporting pad 2, the abrasion condition of the fabric under the suspension state and the tension condition is simulated, the disc brush 6 and the strip-shaped brush 7 can also move up and down under the drive of the first lead screw sliding table mechanism 41, and the disc brush 6 or the strip-shaped brush 7 is convenient to replace, the fabric surface is polished by two different polishing modes to simulate the real abrasion condition of the fabric.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garment materials wearability testing arrangement which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a supporting pad (2) fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the base (1), wherein a cloth grinding head frame (4) is arranged at the rear side of the supporting pad (2), a third sliding table (8) which can be driven by a first lead screw sliding table mechanism (41) to move up and down is arranged at the front side of the cloth grinding head frame (4), a rotating table (5) which can rotate is arranged at the front side of the third sliding table (8), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating table (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a disc brush (6) and a bar brush (7) which are used for grinding, the disc brush (6) and the bar brush (7) are positioned right above the supporting pad (2), cloth clamping frames (3) are arranged on two sides of the cloth grinding head frame (4), a cloth clamping plate (9) which can be driven by a second lead screw sliding table mechanism (31) to do clamping motion is arranged on the front side of the cloth clamping frame (3), cloth grip block (9) are located both sides about supporting pad (2), disc brush (6), bar brush (7), second lead screw slip table mechanism (31) and first lead screw slip table mechanism (41) all with external power source electric connection.

2. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: first lead screw slip table mechanism (41) includes first driving motor (411), first lead screw (412), guide rail (413) and first sliding sleeve (414), first driving motor (411) fixed mounting be in the top of cloth headstock (4), first lead screw (412) are rotated and are installed the inside of cloth headstock (4), first sliding sleeve (414) cover is established the outside of first lead screw (412), guide rail (413) are fixed in on the inside wall of cloth headstock (4), and with first lead screw (412) parallel arrangement, the output shaft of first driving motor (411) with first lead screw (412) fixed connection.

3. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the third sliding table (8) is fixedly arranged on the first sliding sleeve (414), and a first sliding groove (401) for the third sliding table (8) to slide is formed in the front side face of the cloth grinding head frame (4).

4. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rear side of rotating platform (5) be equipped with connecting rod (52) that third slip table (8) are fixed, it installs to rotate platform (5) rotation the front end of connecting rod (52), locking hand wheel (51) are installed to the front end spiro union of connecting rod (52), pass through between rotating platform (5) and connecting rod (52) locking hand wheel (51) spiro union is fixed.

5. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: second lead screw slip table mechanism (31) includes second driving motor (311), second lead screw (312) and second sliding sleeve (313), second driving motor (311) fixed mounting is in the top of cloth holding frame (3), second lead screw (312) are rotated and are installed the inside of cloth holding frame (3), second sliding sleeve (313) set up to two, and the symmetry sets up the outside of second lead screw (312), second lead screw (312) with second sliding sleeve (313) transmission is connected, the output shaft of second driving motor (311) with second lead screw (312) fixed connection.

6. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 5, wherein: the cloth clamping plates (9) are arranged in two and are respectively fixedly mounted on the two second sliding sleeves (313), the cloth clamping plates (9) slide on the inner sides of second sliding grooves (301) in the front side face of the cloth clamping frame (3), and rubber pads (91) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two cloth clamping plates (9).

7. The wear resistance testing device for the garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom four corners department of base (1) all is equipped with non-slip mat (11), non-slip mat (11) with base (1) fixed connection.