CN217359080U - Soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing - Google Patents
Soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217359080U CN217359080U CN202220484311.XU CN202220484311U CN217359080U CN 217359080 U CN217359080 U CN 217359080U CN 202220484311 U CN202220484311 U CN 202220484311U CN 217359080 U CN217359080 U CN 217359080U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing discloses a can carry out great capacity sample collection to degree of depth soil layer through the sampling subassembly that sets up, and can utilize the rotation of L shape link plate to dig out the soil sampling device with the soil sample in the sampling cylinder. Can carry out the sample collection of great capacity to degree of depth soil layer at every turn through the sampling subassembly that sets up. Can utilize the rotation of L shape link plate to dig out the soil sample in the sampling cylinder, it is more convenient to use. The soil sampler is characterized by comprising a main body component and a sampling component for soil sampling, wherein the sampling component is arranged on the main body component. The main part subassembly comprises rotating electrical machines, handle, axis of rotation, sampling cylinder, drill bit, helical blade and sample connection, and the symmetry has put two handles on the rotating electrical machines outer wall, and axis of rotation one end is connected with the rotating electrical machines axle, and the sampling cylinder has been put to the other end, and the sampling cylinder top is connected with the axis of rotation other end.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing relates to a soil sampling device for geographic information survey and drawing, belongs to soil sampling equipment technical field.
Background
When geographic information survey and drawing, in order to gather the detailed information of the soil condition in analysis target area, often need use sampling device to take a sample this area soil, so that follow-up geographic information to this area carries out data analysis, present soil sampling device is when taking a sample to degree of depth soil horizon, only drill bit department can carry out a small amount of samplings to soil, the soil sample that once reachs is less, sometimes unable accuracy carries out analysis by detection to soil, in addition, current sampling device finishes at soil sample collection, need dig out the sample with the help of other instruments, it is comparatively inconvenient to use.
Publication number CN215894065U discloses a well drilling type soil sampling device, which comprises a moving vehicle, wherein the moving vehicle is provided with a soil sampling device, the soil sampling device comprises a lifting platform, the upper part of the moving vehicle is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, a drill rod sleeve is rotationally connected in the well drilling device, and the well drilling device further comprises a driving device for driving the drill rod sleeve to rotate; the top of the drill rod sleeve is provided with a synchronous mechanism which enables the drill rod structure to keep synchronous rotation with the drill rod structure; drilling rod structure lower extreme is equipped with the soil sampling head, the soil sampling head is including sample chamber and drill bit, sample intracavity portion has the cavity that holds the soil sample and the pushing mechanism that driver bit moved forward and stretches out, the device is when taking a sample to the degree of depth soil horizon, only drill bit department can carry out a small amount of samples to soil, once gain the soil sample less, sometimes unable accuracy carries out analysis by detection to soil, and the back that finishes of sampling, need dig out the sample with the help of other instruments, it is comparatively inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the condition, the utility model relates to a soil sampling device for geographic information survey and drawing provides one kind and can carry out great capacity sample collection to degree of depth soil layer through the sampling subassembly that sets up, and can utilize the soil sampling device that the rotation of L shape link plate was excavated the soil sample in the sampling cylinder.
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing is realized like this: the utility model relates to a soil sampling device for mapping geographic information, which comprises a main body component and a sampling component for sampling soil,
it is characterized in that the sampling component is arranged on the main body component,
the main body component consists of a rotating motor, a handle, a rotating shaft, a sampling cylinder, a drill bit, a helical blade and a sampling port,
two grips are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating motor,
preferably, the grip is provided with a non-slip mat,
one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the shaft of the rotating motor, the other end is provided with a sampling cylinder, the top of the sampling cylinder is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, the side wall of the sampling cylinder is symmetrically provided with two sampling ports close to the top of the sampling cylinder, a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the sampling cylinder, spiral blades are spirally arranged on the drill bit,
the sampling assembly consists of an L-shaped scraper, a driven chain wheel, a double-row chain wheel, a motor box, a driving motor, a supporting plate, a transmission box, a connecting shaft and a connecting plate, wherein the supporting plate is arranged in the sampling cylinder, one end of the supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sampling cylinder, the other end of the supporting plate is provided with the transmission box,
preferably, the transmission case is of a rectangular structure,
preferably, two ends of the transmission case are correspondingly positioned at the two sampling ports one by one,
the motor box is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, the driving motor is arranged in the motor box, the shaft of the driving motor penetrates out of the motor box and is arranged in the transmission box,
preferably, the driving motor shaft is positioned in the middle of the transmission case,
preferably, a sealing bearing is arranged between the driving motor shaft and the motor box,
preferably, a sealing bearing is respectively and correspondingly arranged between the shaft of the driving motor and two side walls of the transmission case,
the double-row chain wheel is positioned in the transmission case, the double-row chain wheel is sleeved on the shaft of the driving motor, the two ends of the transmission case are correspondingly provided with connecting shafts, the two ends of the connecting shafts respectively correspondingly penetrate through the two side walls of the transmission case,
preferably, sealing bearings are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the connecting shaft and the two side walls of the transmission case,
two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively and correspondingly provided with a connecting plate, a group of L-shaped scrapers are arranged on the connecting plate, the group of L-shaped scrapers consists of two L-shaped scrapers, the two L-shaped scrapers are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate,
preferably, the two L-shaped scrapers are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate,
the driven chain wheel is positioned in the transmission case, the driven chain wheel is sleeved on the connecting shaft, the double-row chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are connected through a chain,
furthermore, the L-shaped scraping plates are replaced by oblique straight scraping plates, a group of oblique straight scraping plates are arranged on the connecting plate, the group of oblique straight scraping plates consists of two oblique straight scraping plates, and the two oblique straight scraping plates are centrosymmetric about the connecting plate;
furthermore, the L-shaped scrapers are replaced by arc-shaped scrapers, a group of arc-shaped scrapers is arranged on the connecting plate, the group of arc-shaped scrapers consists of two arc-shaped scrapers, and the two arc-shaped scrapers are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate.
Has the beneficial effects.
One, can carry out the sample collection of great capacity to degree of depth soil layer at every turn through the sampling subassembly that sets up.
And secondly, the soil sample in the sampling cylinder can be dug out by utilizing the rotation of the L-shaped hanging plate, and the sampling cylinder is convenient to use.
Thirdly, the structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Fourthly, the cost is low, and the popularization is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a soil sampling device for mapping geographic information according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the soil sampling device for mapping geographic information according to the present invention, which only shows the internal structure of the device;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 2 of the soil sampling device for mapping geographic information according to the present invention;
figure 4 is the utility model discloses a soil sampling device for geographic information survey and drawing's embodiment 3's spatial structure chart.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the following steps are as follows: the sampling device comprises a rotary motor 1, a handle 2, a rotating shaft 3, a sampling cylinder 4, a drill bit 5, a helical blade 6, an L-shaped scraper 7, a sampling port 8, a driven sprocket 9, a double-row sprocket 10, a motor box 11, a driving motor 12, a supporting plate 13, a transmission box 14, a connecting shaft 15, a connecting plate 16, an inclined straight scraper 17 and an arc-shaped scraper 18.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1:
the utility model relates to a soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing is realized like this: comprises a main body component and a sampling component used for soil sampling,
it is characterized in that the sampling component is arranged on the main body component,
the main body component consists of a rotating motor 1, a handle 2, a rotating shaft 3, a sampling cylinder 4, a drill bit 5, a helical blade 6 and a sampling port 8,
two handles 2 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating motor 1,
preferably, the grip 2 is provided with a non-slip mat,
one end of a rotating shaft 3 is connected with a shaft of a rotating motor 1, the other end is provided with a sampling cylinder 4, the top of the sampling cylinder 4 is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 3, the side wall of the sampling cylinder 4 is symmetrically provided with two sampling ports 8 near the top of the sampling cylinder 4, a drill bit 5 is arranged at the bottom of the sampling cylinder 4, a helical blade 6 is helically arranged on the drill bit 5,
the sampling assembly consists of an L-shaped scraper 7, a driven chain wheel 9, a double-row chain wheel 10, a motor box 11, a driving motor 12, a supporting plate 13, a transmission box 14, a connecting shaft 15 and a connecting plate 16, the supporting plate 13 is arranged in the sampling cylinder 4, one end of the supporting plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sampling cylinder 4, the other end is provided with the transmission box 14,
preferably, the gear box 14 is of a rectangular configuration,
preferably, the two ends of the transmission box 14 are located at the two sampling ports 8 in a one-to-one correspondence,
the motor box 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 4, the driving motor 12 is arranged in the motor box 11, the shaft of the driving motor 12 penetrates out of the motor box 11 and is arranged in the transmission box 14,
preferably, the shaft of the driving motor 12 is located in the middle of the transmission case 14,
preferably, a sealing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the driving motor 12 and the motor box 11,
preferably, a sealing bearing is respectively and correspondingly arranged between the shaft of the driving motor 12 and two side walls of the transmission case 14,
the double-row chain wheel 10 is positioned in the transmission case 14, the double-row chain wheel 10 is sleeved on the shaft of the driving motor 12, the two ends of the transmission case 14 are correspondingly provided with connecting shafts 15, the two ends of the connecting shafts 15 respectively and correspondingly penetrate through the two side walls of the transmission case 14,
preferably, sealing bearings are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the connecting shaft 15 and two side walls of the transmission case 14,
two ends of the connecting shaft 15 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a connecting plate 16, a group of L-shaped scrapers 7 are arranged on the connecting plate 16, the group of L-shaped scrapers 7 consists of two L-shaped scrapers 7, the two L-shaped scrapers 7 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 16,
preferably, the two L-shaped scrapers 7 are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate 16,
the driven chain wheel 9 is positioned in the transmission case 14, the driven chain wheel 9 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15, and the double-row chain wheel 10 is connected with the driven chain wheel 9 through a chain;
preferably, the drill bit 5 is made of low alloy wear resistant steel;
preferably, the L-shaped scraper is made of low-alloy wear-resistant steel;
low-alloy wear-resistant steel (wear-resisting low-alloy steel) which is used under the working condition that wear is taken as a main failure mode is mainly divided into low-alloy welding wear-resistant steel, low-alloy wear-resistant steel for engineering machinery parts and low-alloy wear-resistant steel for agricultural machinery, wherein the low-alloy welding wear-resistant steel is a steel grade developed on the basis of low-alloy high-strength welding steel;
when the device is used, the drill bit 5 is aligned to the ground of a sampling position, the rotating motor 1 is started, the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the shaft of the rotating motor 1, so that the rotating shaft 3 drives the drill bit 5 to drill downwards in a rotating manner towards the ground, the driving motor 12 is started after the drill bit 5 drills into the ground to a certain depth, the driving motor 12 is driven to rotate so as to drive the duplex chain wheels 10 to rotate through the rotation of the shaft of the driving motor 12, the duplex chain wheels 10 respectively drive the driven chain wheels 9 at two sides to rotate in the same direction through chains, the driven chain wheels 9 rotate to drive the connecting shaft 15 to rotate, so that the group of L-shaped scrapers 7 on the connecting plate 16 are driven to rotate, the L-shaped scrapers 7 can dig soil at the sampling opening 8 into the sampling cylinder 4 through rotating and extending out of the sampling opening 8, after certain soil is taken, the driving motor 12 is stopped, the device is drawn out from the soil, the device is inverted, then the driving motor 12 is started, soil in order to dig out the soil in the sampling cylinder 4 through the rotation of the L-shaped scrapers 7, then, detecting and analyzing the collected soil;
example 2:
this example differs from example 1 in that: the L-shaped scrapers 7 are replaced by inclined straight scrapers 17, a group of inclined straight scrapers 17 is arranged on the connecting plate 16, the group of inclined straight scrapers 17 consists of two inclined straight scrapers 17, and the two inclined straight scrapers 17 are centrosymmetric about the connecting plate 16; when in use, the inclined straight scraper 17 can enable the collected soil sample to slide into the sampling cylinder 4 more easily;
example 3:
this example differs from example 1 in that: the L-shaped scrapers 7 are replaced by arc-shaped scrapers 18, a group of arc-shaped scrapers 18 are arranged on the connecting plate 16, the group of arc-shaped scrapers 18 consists of two arc-shaped scrapers 18, and the two arc-shaped scrapers 18 are centrosymmetric about the connecting plate 16; when the sampling device is used, the arc-shaped scraper 18 can enable the collected soil sample to slide into the sampling cylinder 4 more easily, and can also collect more soil at one time in the sampling process, so that the sampling speed is increased;
the drill bit 5 is matched with the helical blade 6, so that the sampling device can extend into the deep soil layer of the ground through the helical blade 6 on the drill bit 5, the soil around the drill bit 5 is soft, and the L-shaped scraper 7 can conveniently sample a sample with larger capacity through rotation;
the double-row chain wheel 10 is matched with the driven chain wheel 9 and the connecting shaft 15, and the double-row chain wheel 10 and the driven chain wheel 9 can be driven to rotate through the shaft rotation of the driving motor 12, so that the connecting plate 16 and the L-shaped scraper 7 on the connecting shaft 15 are driven to rotate to collect a sample with a large capacity on soil in a deep soil layer;
the L-shaped scraper 7 is matched with the connecting shaft 15 and the sampling cylinder 4, and the L-shaped scraper 7 can be driven by the rotation of the connecting shaft 15 to rotate so as to collect soil at a deep soil layer into the sampling cylinder 4 and collect a sample with larger capacity;
reach and to carry out great capacity sample collection to degree of depth soil layer through the sampling subassembly that sets up, and can utilize the rotation of L shape link plate to dig out the purpose of the soil sample in the sampling cylinder 4.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed on," "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection such as a crimped connection, a riveted connection, a pinned connection, an adhesive connection, a welded connection, a detachable connection such as a threaded connection, a snap connection, a hinged connection, an integral connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be further noted that, while the above specific embodiments are described for simplicity and clarity, only the differences from other embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific embodiments are independent technical solutions.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing, includes main part subassembly and the sampling subassembly that is used for the soil sample, its characterized in that: the sampling assembly is arranged on the main body assembly and comprises an L-shaped scraper blade, a driven chain wheel, double chain wheels, a motor box, a driving motor, a supporting plate, a transmission box, a connecting shaft and a connecting plate, the supporting plate is arranged in the sampling cylinder, one end of the supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sampling cylinder, the other end of the supporting plate is provided with the transmission box, the transmission box is of a rectangular structure, two ends of the transmission box are correspondingly positioned at two sampling ports one by one, the motor box is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, the driving motor is arranged in the motor box, a driving motor shaft penetrates out of the motor box and is arranged in the transmission box, a sealing bearing is arranged between the driving motor shaft and the motor box, the sealing bearings are respectively arranged between two side walls of the driving motor shaft and the transmission box, the double chain wheels are positioned in the transmission box, the double chain wheels are sleeved on the driving motor shaft, two ends of the transmission box are correspondingly provided with the connecting shaft, and two ends of the connecting shaft respectively penetrate out of two side walls of the transmission box, the sealing bearings are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the two side walls of the connecting shaft and the two side walls of the transmission case, the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively and correspondingly provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a group of L-shaped scrapers, the group of L-shaped scrapers consists of two L-shaped scrapers, the two L-shaped scrapers are respectively arranged at the two ends of the connecting plate, the driven chain wheel is positioned in the transmission case, the driven chain wheel is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the duplex chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a chain.
2. The soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein the body assembly comprises a rotary motor, a handle, a rotary shaft, a sampling cylinder, a drill bit, a helical blade and a sampling port, wherein two handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotary motor, one end of the rotary shaft is connected with a shaft of the rotary motor, the other end of the rotary shaft is provided with the sampling cylinder, the top of the sampling cylinder is connected with the other end of the rotary shaft, two sampling ports are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the sampling cylinder, which is close to the top of the sampling cylinder, the drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the sampling cylinder, and the helical blade is spirally arranged on the drill bit.
3. The soil sampling device for geological information mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein said L-shaped scrapers are replaced by straight inclined scrapers, said connecting plate is provided with a set of straight inclined scrapers, said set of straight inclined scrapers comprises two straight inclined scrapers, said two straight inclined scrapers are respectively disposed at two ends of the connecting plate, and said two straight inclined scrapers are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate.
4. The soil sampling device for geographic information mapping according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped scrapers are replaced by arc-shaped scrapers, the connecting plate is provided with a group of arc-shaped scrapers, the group of arc-shaped scrapers comprises two arc-shaped scrapers, the two arc-shaped scrapers are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate, and the two arc-shaped scrapers are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate.
5. The soil sampling device for geographic information mapping as recited in claim 2, wherein a non-slip mat is disposed on the handle.
6. The soil sampling device for geological information mapping as recited in claim 1, wherein said drive motor shaft is located at the middle of the transmission case.
7. The soil sampling device for geological information mapping according to claim 1, wherein said two L-shaped scrapers are symmetrical about the center of the connecting plate.
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CN202220484311.XU CN217359080U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Soil sampling device is used in geographic information survey and drawing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116878954A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-13 | 山东同生测绘地理信息有限公司 | Survey and drawing geographic information data acquisition instrument |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116878954A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-13 | 山东同生测绘地理信息有限公司 | Survey and drawing geographic information data acquisition instrument |
CN116878954B (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2024-02-23 | 山东同生测绘地理信息有限公司 | Survey and drawing geographic information data acquisition instrument |
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