CN217351203U - Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217351203U CN217351203U CN202220737025.XU CN202220737025U CN217351203U CN 217351203 U CN217351203 U CN 217351203U CN 202220737025 U CN202220737025 U CN 202220737025U CN 217351203 U CN217351203 U CN 217351203U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly animal manure fermenting installation stirs through a driving motor drive agitator to in cooperation compressed air erupts the blowout to the fermentation vat through the outlet duct, solved the slow technical problem of the livestock and poultry fermentation processing apparatus fermentation speed when using among the prior art. Including fermentation cylinder, compressed gas jar, compression air pump, a driving motor and agitator, be provided with the puddler in the fermentation cylinder, the puddler cavity, its anchor ring is provided with the outlet duct of being connected and keeping being connected with the agitator with it, be provided with the check valve in the outlet duct, the puddler passes through the connecting axle and keeps being connected with a driving motor, compression air pump and compressed gas jar are connected, and compressed gas jar one side is connected and is led to there is first connecting pipe, the puddler is kept away from connecting axle head and is connected and have the second connecting pipe, first connecting pipe passes through rotary joint with the second connecting pipe and keeps being connected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an excrement and urine fermentation equipment technical field, specifically say an environment-friendly animal manure fermenting installation.
Background
Livestock and poultry mainly refer to various animals domesticated by long-term labor in order to meet the requirements of meat, eggs, milk, fur and the like, the animals are greatly different from wild animals, are mainly artificially raised for a long time and widely applied in production, the phenotype and the wild animals are essentially changed, the animals have stable and artificially selected economic characters, a stable epidemic disease prevention and control system and the like are formed, the livestock and poultry can produce more excrement in the breeding process, the livestock and poultry excrement mainly refers to a type of solid waste produced in livestock and poultry breeding industry, including pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck manure and the like, a fermentation treatment device is required to be used for treating the livestock and poultry excrement, and the fermentation treatment device in the prior art still has defects, such as:
the livestock and poultry manure can be used as fertilizer for crops after being treated by the fermentation treatment device, but the fermentation speed of the livestock and poultry fermentation treatment device in the prior art is low when the livestock and poultry fermentation treatment device is used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides an environment-friendly animal manure fermenting installation here, through the stirring of a driving motor drive agitator to in cooperation compressed air erupts the blowout to the fermentation vat through the outlet duct, solved the slow technical problem of livestock and poultry fermentation processing apparatus fermentation speed when using among the prior art.
The utility model is realized in such a way, an environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device is constructed, which comprises a fermentation tank, a compressed gas pump, a first driving motor and a stirrer, wherein a stirring rod is arranged in the fermentation tank, the stirring rod is hollow, the annular surface of the stirring rod is provided with an air outlet pipe which is connected with the stirring rod and keeps connected with the stirrer, a one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet pipe, and the stirring rod keeps connected with the first driving motor through a connecting shaft;
compressed air pump and compressed air jar link joint, compressed air jar one side link joint has first connecting pipe, the puddler is kept away from connecting the axle head and is linked joint and have the second connecting pipe, first connecting pipe passes through rotary joint with the second connecting pipe and keeps the link joint.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with a support frame for supporting the operation of the fermentation tank.
The aim at of this setting improves the operating height of fermentation cylinder, according to actual demand, the support frame of removable different specifications to satisfy different installation demands.
Furthermore, a feed hopper for feeding is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, a group of material crushing devices are installed in the feed hopper in a rotating mode, and the material crushing devices are driven to rotate through a second driving motor installed on the side portion of the feed hopper.
The aim at of this setting, excrement and urine drops into from the feeder hopper, and second driving motor drive crushed aggregates ware is smashed excrement and urine for excrement and urine is more loose, so that with the fungus liquid fully contact, improve fermentation efficiency.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge port, a baffle plate is arranged in the discharge port, a notch for the baffle plate to pass in and out is formed in the position, corresponding to the baffle plate, of the side of the discharge port, and the baffle plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod in threaded connection with the support frame corresponding to the side of the notch.
The purpose of this setting lies in, rotates the screw rod, and screw rod linear motion drives striker plate linear motion, and the discharge gate is opened or is sealed to in the control fermentation ejection of compact.
Furthermore, the fermentation cylinder top is seted up and is used for observing the observation window of fermentation situation, and observation window department is provided with the first apron articulated with the fermentation cylinder, first apron passes through the hasp and keeps fixed and sealed observation window with the fermentation cylinder.
The purpose of this setting lies in, unties the hasp, opens the apron, is convenient for observe the judgement to the fermentation situation of fermentation cylinder.
Furthermore, a maintenance opening used for maintaining and cleaning the interior of the fermentation tank is formed in one side of the fermentation tank, and a second cover plate used for sealing the maintenance opening is detachably arranged at the maintenance opening.
The purpose of this setting is from ann in, opens the second apron, can overhaul agitator, outlet duct and puddler in the fermentation cylinder, also can clear up in the fermentation cylinder.
Further, the fermentation tube also comprises a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the fermentation bacteria liquid source and a spraying pipe communicated with the liquid inlet pipe.
The aim at of this setting, the fungus liquid flows into in the inlet liquid pipe, through the even spraying in the fermentation cylinder of spray line to in abundant sneak into the air, improve stirring, fermentation efficiency.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a control device for controlling stirring, timing and aeration.
The purpose of this setting lies in, controlling means control fermentation process, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, has improved the control accuracy.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses a first driving motor drive agitator stirring, and simultaneously, compressed air pump work, inject compressed air into the compressed air storage tank, compressed air injects into the puddler through first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe in, and spout in the fermentation cylinder through the outlet duct, make the excrement and urine in the fermentation cylinder can be abundant with the oxygen contact in the compressed air, make the fungus material that produces among the fermentation process fully contact with oxygen, reach the effect of disinfecting fast and fermenting fast, make fermentation raw materials can fully carry out aerobic fermentation, the fermentation is rapid, avoid having the fermentation germ to discharge, in case influence ecological environment, the effect of environmental protection has, the availability factor of fermentation treatment device has been promoted greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view I of a portion of FIG. 5;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a compressed gas tank; 3. compressing the air pump; 4. a first cover plate; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a fermentation tank; 7. a control device; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a second drive motor; 11. a second cover plate; 12. locking; 13. a rotary joint; 14. a liquid inlet pipe; 15. a second connection pipe; 16. a stirring rod; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a stirrer; 19. a crusher; 20. a screw; 21. a striker plate; 22. a discharge port; 23. a spray tube; 24. and (7) connecting the shafts.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device through the improvement, refer to fig. 1-7, including fermentation cylinder 6, compressed air tank 2, compressed air pump 3, first driving motor 8, controlling means 7, feed liquor pipe 14, spray pipe 23 and agitator 18, the fermentation cylinder 6 bottom is provided with the support frame 1 that is used for supporting the fermentation cylinder 6 operation, be provided with puddler 16 in the fermentation cylinder 6, puddler 16 is hollow, and its anchor ring is provided with the outlet duct 17 that is connected with it and keeps being connected with agitator 18, be provided with the check valve in the outlet duct 17, puddler 16 keeps being connected with first driving motor 8 through connecting axle 24;
the compression air pump 3 is communicated with the compression air tank 2, one side of the compression air tank 2 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 5, the end, far away from the connecting shaft 24, of the stirring rod 16 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 15, and the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 15 are kept communicated through a rotary joint 13;
wherein, the connecting shaft 24 and the second connecting pipe 15 are rotatably mounted with the fermentation tank 6 through a sealed bearing;
a feed hopper 9 for feeding is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 6, a group of material crushing devices 19 are rotatably arranged in the feed hopper 9, a second driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the feed hopper 9 and is connected with one of the material crushing devices 19, and the two material crushing devices 19 are connected through a gear mechanism;
a discharge port 22 is formed in the bottom of the fermentation tank 6, a baffle plate 21 is arranged in the discharge port 22, a notch for the baffle plate 21 to enter and exit is formed in the side part of the discharge port corresponding to the position of the baffle plate 21, and a screw rod 20 in threaded connection with the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the notch corresponding to the baffle plate 21;
the liquid inlet pipe 14 is connected with a fermentation bacteria liquid source, and the spraying pipe 23 is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 14.
When the device is used, the control device 7 controls the second driving motor 10 to drive the material crusher 19 to rotate, the excrement is thrown from the feed hopper 9, and after the excrement is crushed, the excrement falls into the fermentation tank until the feeding is finished;
the control device controls the liquid inlet pipe 14 to be communicated with a fermentation bacterium liquid source, bacterium liquid is sprayed on the surface of the excrement raw material through the spraying pipe 23, meanwhile, the control device 7 controls the first driving motor 8 to work to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate, and the bacterium liquid and the excrement are uniformly stirred through the rotation of the gas outlet pipe 17 and the stirrer 18 of the stirring rod 16;
meanwhile, the control device 7 controls the compressed air pump 3 to work, external air is compressed and then injected into the compressed air tank 2, the compressed air is injected into the stirring rod 16 through the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 15 and is sprayed into the fermentation tank 6 through the air outlet pipe 17, so that excrement in the fermentation tank 6 can be fully contacted with oxygen in the compressed air, and bacteria substances generated in the fermentation process are fully contacted with the oxygen, so that the effects of quick sterilization and quick fermentation are achieved, the fermentation raw materials can be fully subjected to aerobic fermentation, the fermentation is rapid, and fermentation germs are prevented from being discharged;
after fermentation is completed, the screw 20 is rotated, the screw 20 moves linearly to drive the material baffle plate 21 to move linearly, and the material outlet 22 is opened or closed so as to control fermentation and material outlet.
In order to meet different installation requirements, the support frames with different specifications can be replaced according to actual requirements.
In order to facilitate observation and judgment of the fermentation condition of the fermentation tank 6, an observation window for observing the fermentation condition is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 6, a first cover plate 4 hinged with the fermentation tank 6 is arranged at the observation window, the first cover plate 4 is fixed and sealed with the fermentation tank 6 through a lock catch 12, the lock catch 12 is unlocked, the cover plate 4 can be opened, and observation and judgment of the fermentation condition of the fermentation tank 6 are performed.
In order to facilitate the overhaul of agitator 18, outlet duct 17 and puddler 16 in the fermentation cylinder, also can clear up in the fermentation cylinder 6, 6 one side of fermentation cylinder is offered and is used for overhauing, clears up the inside access hole of fermentation cylinder 6, access hole department can dismantle and be provided with the second apron 11 sealed with the access hole, and second apron 11 passes through the bolt and installs in 6 sides of fermentation cylinder, loosens the bolt, can take off second apron 11, and the staff overhauls agitator 18, outlet duct 17 and puddler 16 in to the fermentation cylinder, also can clear up in the fermentation cylinder 6.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. An environment-friendly livestock manure fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank (6), a compressed air tank (2), a compressed air pump (3), a first driving motor (8) and a stirrer (18), and is characterized in that a stirring rod (16) is arranged in the fermentation tank (6), the stirring rod (16) is hollow, an air outlet pipe (17) which is communicated with the stirring rod (16) and keeps connected with the stirrer (18) is arranged on the ring surface of the stirring rod, a one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet pipe (17), and the stirring rod (16) keeps connected with the first driving motor (8) through a connecting shaft (24); compressed air pump (3) and compressed air jar (2) link joint, compressed air jar (2) one side link joint has first connecting pipe (5), connecting axle (24) end link joint has second connecting pipe (15) is kept away from in puddler (16), first connecting pipe (5) keep linking joint through rotary joint (13) with second connecting pipe (15).
2. The fermentation tank (6) has a support frame (1) at the bottom for supporting the fermentation tank (6) to operate according to claim 1.
3. An environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a feeding hopper (9) for feeding, a group of crusher (19) is rotatably mounted in the feeding hopper (9), and the crusher (19) is driven to rotate by a second driving motor (10) mounted at the side of the feeding hopper (9).
4. The environment-friendly livestock manure fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein a discharge port (22) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank (6), a material baffle plate (21) is arranged in the discharge port (22), a notch for the material baffle plate (21) to go in and out is formed in the side part of the discharge port corresponding to the position of the material baffle plate (21), and a screw rod (20) in threaded connection with the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the notch corresponding to the material baffle plate (21).
5. The fermentation device of livestock and poultry manure of claim 4, characterized in that the top of the fermentation tank (6) is opened with an observation window for observing the fermentation status, a first cover plate (4) hinged with the fermentation tank (6) is arranged at the observation window, and the first cover plate (4) is fixed with the fermentation tank (6) through a lock catch (12) and seals the observation window.
6. The environment-friendly livestock manure fermentation device according to claim 5, wherein an access opening for overhauling and cleaning the interior of the fermentation tank (6) is opened at one side of the fermentation tank (6), and a second cover plate (11) for sealing the access opening is detachably arranged at the access opening.
7. The fermentation apparatus of livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, further comprising a liquid inlet pipe (14) connected to the fermentation broth source and a spraying pipe (23) connected to the liquid inlet pipe (14).
8. The fermentation apparatus of livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, further comprising a control device (7) for controlling stirring, timing and aeration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220737025.XU CN217351203U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220737025.XU CN217351203U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217351203U true CN217351203U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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ID=83053738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220737025.XU Active CN217351203U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217351203U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-01 CN CN202220737025.XU patent/CN217351203U/en active Active
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