Mixing device for livestock manure organic fertilizer processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices, in particular to a mixing device for processing livestock manure organic fertilizer.
Background
The livestock manure organic fertilizer is an organic fertilizer prepared by mixing livestock manure with other raw material reagents, is applied to soil to provide carbon-containing materials with plant nutrition as main functions, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and needs to be mixed by a mixing device when the livestock manure organic fertilizer is processed.
The utility model patent of patent application publication number CN211098687U discloses a bio-organic fertilizer mixing device, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers. This bio-organic fertilizer compounding device, including the teeter chamber, the teeter chamber external surface is provided with annotates the material mouth near top edge, and teeter chamber top center department is provided with the motor box, and motor box bottom is close to center department and slides and run through there is the (mixing) shaft, and (mixing) shaft one end extends to the teeter chamber inside, and the teeter chamber bottom is provided with the discharge gate, and the teeter chamber external surface is close to one side edge welding and has the backup pad. This bio-organic fertilizer compounding device, during the use, the motor in the starter motor box makes the (mixing) shaft rotate, and then carries out bio-organic fertilizer's mixed work, pours into the stirring room with bio-organic fertilizer from annotating the material mouth again, collects from the discharge gate after a period of time.
However, the device still has some defects in actual use, and obviously has no function of crushing livestock manure when mixing, so that the livestock manure with larger blocks is not easy to mix when mixing, the quality of the livestock manure organic fertilizer is reduced, and the device can not scrape residual organic fertilizer on the inner wall of a stirring chamber, thereby causing waste of the organic fertilizer and reducing benefit.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a mixing device for processing livestock manure organic fertilizer to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a mixing device for livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer processing, which has the advantages of being capable of smashing livestock and poultry manure and scraping residual organic fertilizer on the inner wall of a stirring chamber, and solves the problem that the mixing device does not have the function of smashing livestock and poultry manure and can not scrape residual organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring chamber.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a compounding device is used in processing of beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer, includes the churn, there is first motor at the top of churn through bolted connection, the pivot of first motor runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with stirring rake of churn, there is a liquid case on the right side at churn top through bolted connection, the surface mounting who holds the liquid case has deodorant subassembly, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of churn, the left side fixedly connected with notes material pipe at churn top, smash the subassembly in the inner chamber installation of notes material pipe, the fixed surface of stirring rake is connected with the supporting shell, scrape the subassembly in the inner chamber installation of supporting shell.
Preferably, the deodorization subassembly includes the water pump, the right side of water pump passes through bolt and the left side fixed connection of depositing the liquid case, the water inlet end of water pump runs through to the inner chamber of depositing the liquid case, the play water end fixed communication of water pump has the conveyer pipe, the one end fixed communication that the water pump was kept away from to the conveyer pipe has the hydrojet dish, the shower nozzle is installed to the bottom of hydrojet dish, the right side of hydrojet dish and the fixed surface connection of bracing piece.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a second motor, the front side of the second motor is fixedly connected with the back surface of the material injection pipe through a bolt, the inner cavity of the material injection pipe is movably connected with a crushing roller through a bearing, and a rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the material injection pipe and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing roller on the left side.
Preferably, the front end of the crushing roller penetrates through the front side of the material injection pipe and is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley, and the surface of the belt pulley is in transmission connection with a belt.
Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting shell, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a scraping rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate, and one end of the scraping rod, far away from the connecting plate, penetrates through the outer side of the supporting shell and is fixedly connected with a scraping plate.
Preferably, the bottom of churn is fixed to be linked together and is had the motorised valve, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of churn, the right side fixedly connected with notes liquid pipe at liquid case top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model is matched with the second motor, the crushing roller, the belt and the belt pulley, has the advantage of crushing the livestock manure, ensures that the livestock manure organic fertilizer is easier to mix, is more uniform in mixing, and improves the quality of the livestock manure organic fertilizer.
2. The utility model is matched with the scraping rod and the scraping plate through the spring and the connecting plate, has the advantage of scraping residual organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring chamber, ensures that the organic fertilizer cannot remain on the inner wall of the stirring chamber, reduces waste and improves benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the pulverizing assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 mixing drum, 2 liquid storage tank, 3 deodorization components, 301 water pump, 302 conveying pipe, 303 liquid spraying disc, 304 spray head, 4 first motor, 5 support bar, 6 material injection pipe, 7 crushing components, 701 crushing roller, 702 second motor, 703 belt, 704 belt pulley, 8 scraping component, 801 scraping plate, 802 scraping rod, 803 spring, 804 connecting plate, 9 electric valve, 10 support leg, 11 liquid injection pipe, 12 support shell, 13 stirring paddle.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-4, a mixing device for livestock manure organic fertilizer processing comprises a mixing drum 1, wherein the top of the mixing drum 1 is connected with a first motor 4 through a bolt, a rotating shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through an inner cavity of the mixing drum 1 and is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 13, the right side of the top of the mixing drum 1 is connected with a liquid storage tank 2 through a bolt, the surface of the liquid storage tank 2 is provided with a deodorizing component 3, the top of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 5, the left side of the top of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 6, the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 6 is provided with a crushing component 7, the surface of the stirring paddle 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting shell 12, the inner cavity of the supporting shell 12 is provided with a scraping component 8, and a supporting rod 5 is arranged to support a liquid spraying disc 303 so as to prevent unstable shaking of the liquid spraying disc 303;
the deodorizing component 3 comprises a water pump 301, the right side of the water pump 301 is fixedly connected with the left side of the liquid storage tank 2 through a bolt, the water inlet end of the water pump 301 penetrates through the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2, the water outlet end of the water pump 301 is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe 302, one end, far away from the water pump 301, of the conveying pipe 302 is fixedly communicated with a liquid spraying disc 303, a spray head 304 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid spraying disc 303, the right side of the liquid spraying disc 303 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting rod 5, and the deodorant sucked out by the water pump 301 can be conveyed to the liquid spraying disc 303 to be sprayed out by the spray head 304 through the conveying pipe 302, so that the livestock and poultry excrement organic fertilizer is deodorized;
the crushing assembly 7 comprises a second motor 702, the front side of the second motor 702 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the injection pipe 6 through a bolt, the inner cavity of the injection pipe 6 is movably connected with a crushing roller 701 through a bearing, and a rotating shaft of the second motor 702 penetrates through the inner cavity of the injection pipe 6 and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing roller 701 on the left side;
the front end of the crushing roller 701 penetrates to the front side of the material injection pipe 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley 704, the surface of the belt pulley 704 is in transmission connection with a belt 703, and when the second motor 702 operates, the two crushing rollers 701 can rotate simultaneously to crush the livestock manure organic fertilizer through the arrangement of the belt 703 and the belt pulley 704;
the scraping assembly 8 comprises a spring 803, one end of the spring 803 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting shell 12, the other end of the spring 803 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 804, the surface of the connecting plate 804 is fixedly connected with a scraping rod 802, one end of the scraping rod 802, which is far away from the connecting plate 804, penetrates through the outer side of the supporting shell 12 and is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 801, and the friction force between the scraping plate 801 and the inner wall of the stirring drum 1 can be increased by arranging the spring 803, so that the scraping effect is better;
the bottom of churn 1 is fixed to be linked together and is had motorised valve 9, and the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 10 of churn 1, and the right side fixedly connected with of depositing liquid case 2 top annotates liquid pipe 11, through setting up motorised valve 9, can discharge the beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer that mixes to accomplish in churn 1, through setting up supporting leg 10, can support churn 1, makes churn 1 place on ground that can be stable.
When the livestock manure organic fertilizer mixing device is used, an external controller is connected, livestock manure organic fertilizer to be mixed is poured into the livestock manure organic fertilizer mixing device through the material filling pipe 6, the rotating shaft of the second motor 702 drives the left crushing roller 701 to rotate, the belt pulley 704 on the livestock manure organic fertilizer mixing device is driven to rotate by rotating the belt pulley 703, the belt pulley 704 on the right side and the crushing roller 701 are driven to rotate by rotating the belt 703 to crush the livestock manure organic fertilizer, meanwhile, the water pump 301 operates to suck out the deodorant in the liquid storage tank 2, the deodorant is conveyed to the liquid spraying disc 303 through the conveying pipe 302, finally, the deodorant is sprayed out through the spray head 304, the deodorant is sprayed onto the livestock manure organic fertilizer, the livestock manure organic fertilizer is deodorized, the crushed livestock manure organic fertilizer falls into the stirring cylinder 1, the rotating shaft of the first motor 4 drives the stirring paddle 13 to mix and stir the livestock manure organic fertilizer, the supporting shell 12 and the scraping rod 802 are driven to rotate by rotating the stirring paddle 13, the scraping plate 801 is driven to rotate to scrape the livestock manure organic fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 1, and the electric valve 9 is opened after the stirring is completed, and the livestock manure organic fertilizer is discharged through the electric valve 9.
To sum up: this compounding device is used in processing of beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer, through churn 1, deposit liquid case 2, deodorization subassembly 3, first motor 4, bracing piece 5, annotate material pipe 6, smash the subassembly 7, scrape and get subassembly 8, motorised valve 9, supporting leg 10, annotate liquid pipe 11, support shell 12 and stirring rake 13 and cooperate, solved not possess and carry out kibbling function with beasts and birds excrement and urine, can not scrape the problem of getting and remaining the fertilizer on the teeter chamber inner wall.