CN211754537U - A granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing equipment, and specifically discloses a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device, which comprises a mixing tank, a feeding component is installed on the top of a pillar, a crushing component is arranged on a horizontal plate, and a driving component is arranged on the horizontal plate. The fixed block is hinged with two first connecting rods that are symmetrically distributed, the ends of the two first connecting rods away from the fixed block are hinged with second connecting rods, and the sliding sleeve is hinged with two third connecting rods that are symmetrically distributed. The end of the third connecting rod away from the sliding sleeve is hinged with the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, and the stirring shaft is provided with a through opening for the hinge shafts in the middle of the two second connecting rods to pass through. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device moves along the stirring shaft through the sliding sleeve, the angle between the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod changes accordingly, and the hinge shaft moves in the opening, and the stirring range can be adjusted , which can be adjusted according to the liquid level in the mixing tank, with high flexibility.

Description

A granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing equipment, in particular to a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device.

Background technique

Integrated water and fertilizer irrigation is a commonly used irrigation method. Fertilizer is mixed with water and then irrigated. When mixing the granular water-soluble fertilizer with water, the existing fertilizer mixing equipment usually adopts a stirring method, the stirring range cannot be adjusted, and the flexibility is poor. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device, comprising a mixing tank, the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a support leg and a first discharge pipe, the first discharge pipe is provided with a valve; the side wall of the mixing tank is fixed with a support The support block is provided with a horizontal plate and a pillar, a feeding component is installed on the top of the pillar, and a crushing component is installed on the horizontal plate;

A stirring shaft is connected to the bearing on the horizontal plate, a driving component for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged on the horizontal plate, a fixing block is arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft, and two first connecting rods symmetrically distributed are hinged on the fixed block. The ends of the two first connecting rods away from the fixed block are both hinged with second connecting rods, the sliding sleeve on the stirring shaft is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is hinged with two third connecting rods that are symmetrically distributed, and the third connecting rods are far from One end of the sliding sleeve is hinged with the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, the stirring shaft is provided with a through opening for the hinge shafts in the middle of the two second connecting rods to pass through, and the sliding sleeve is threaded with fastening bolts; The added granular water-soluble fertilizer can be crushed by the feeding component and the crushing component. After crushing, it enters the mixing tank, which can speed up the dissolution rate of the fertilizer and improve the mixing efficiency. Add water to the mixing tank, and drive the stirring shaft through the driving component. Drive the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod to run, agitate the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod through the sliding cooperation between the sliding sleeve and the stirring shaft and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod. , The cooperation of the hinge shaft and the port, move the sliding sleeve along the stirring shaft, the angle between the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod changes accordingly, the hinge shaft moves in the port, and the stirring can be adjusted The range can be adjusted according to the liquid level in the mixing tank, with high flexibility.

As a further scheme of the present utility model: the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper, a feeding cylinder and a scraper;

The feeding hopper is connected to the top of the discharging cylinder, the discharging cylinder is installed on the pillar, the central shaft is installed in the discharging cylinder, the end of the central shaft is connected with a crank handle, and the central shaft is provided with a scraper; The bottom of the feeder is connected with a feeding pipe; the fertilizer is added into the feeding hopper, and the central shaft is rotated by the shaking handle to drive the scraper to run, and the feeding can be controlled.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the drive assembly includes a motor, a driven gear and a driving gear;

The motor is installed on the horizontal plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, the driven gear is installed on the stirring shaft, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear; the driving gear is driven by the motor to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and stirs Shaft turns.

As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing assembly includes a crushing cylinder, a rotating shaft and a belt;

The crushing cylinder is arranged on the horizontal plate, the conveying pipe is connected with the top wall of the crushing cylinder, the bottom of the crushing cylinder is connected with a second discharging pipe, the rotating shaft penetrates the top wall of the crushing cylinder and is connected with its bearing, and the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second discharging pipe. There is a second pulley, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first pulley, the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a belt, and crushing teeth are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder; the first pulley is driven by the motor. Rotating, the first pulley drives the second pulley and the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, and the fertilizer entering the crushing cylinder is crushed by the crushing teeth, and then enters the mixing tank through the second discharge pipe after crushing.

As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a diversion oblique block, which is convenient to completely discharge the mixed liquid in the mixing tank.

As a further solution of the present invention, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are all provided with stirring support rods, which further improves the stirring effect.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device drives the driving gear to rotate through the motor, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and the stirring shaft to rotate, and then drives the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod to operate, and stirs the mixing tank. Through the sliding cooperation between the sliding sleeve and the stirring shaft and the cooperation of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the hinge shaft and the port, the sliding sleeve is moved along the stirring shaft, and the first connecting rod is moved along the stirring shaft. The angle between the rod, the second link and the third link changes accordingly, the hinge shaft moves in the port, the stirring range can be adjusted, and it can be adjusted according to the height of the liquid level in the mixing tank, with high flexibility. Tighten the bolt to lock the position of the sliding sleeve.

2. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device drives the scraper to run through the crank handle to rotate the central shaft, which can control the discharge; the first pulley is driven to rotate by the motor, and the first pulley drives the second pulley and the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt. The teeth crush the fertilizer entering the crushing cylinder, and after crushing, it enters the mixing tank through the second discharge pipe, which can speed up the dissolving speed of the fertilizer and improve the mixing efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present utility model. Some novel examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring shaft and a fixing block in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding hopper, a discharging cylinder and a shaking handle in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1-feeding hopper, 2-scraper, 3-discharging cylinder, 4-central shaft, 5-feeding pipe, 6-crushing cylinder, 7-transverse plate, 8-pillar, 9-support block, 10 -Mixing tank, 11-Support leg, 12-Valve, 13-First discharge pipe, 14-Guide oblique block, 15-Fixed block, 16-First connecting rod, 17-Second connecting rod, 18-Hinged Shaft, 19-port, 20-third connecting rod, 21-fastening bolt, 22-sliding sleeve, 23-second discharge pipe, 24-stirring shaft, 25-motor, 26-driven gear, 27- Drive gear, 28-first pulley, 29-belt, 30-second pulley, 31-crushing tooth, 32-rotating shaft, 33-rocking handle, 34-stirring rod.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device includes a mixing tank 10. The bottom of the mixing tank 10 is provided with a support leg 11 and a first discharge pipe 13. The first row of A valve 12 is provided on the material pipe 13; a support block 9 is fixed on the side wall of the mixing tank 10, the support block 9 is provided with a transverse plate 7 and a pillar 8, and a feeding assembly is installed on the top of the pillar 8, and the transverse plate 7 with crushing components;

The bearing on the horizontal plate 7 is connected with the stirring shaft 24, the horizontal plate 7 is provided with a driving component for driving the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, the bottom of the stirring shaft 24 is provided with a fixing block 15, and the fixed block 15 is hinged with symmetrically distributed Two first connecting rods 16, the ends of the two first connecting rods 16 away from the fixed block 15 are both hinged with a second connecting rod 17, a sliding sleeve 22 is provided on the sliding sleeve on the stirring shaft 24, and the sliding sleeve 22 is hinged with a symmetrical shape. The two third connecting rods 20 are distributed, the end of the third connecting rod 20 away from the sliding sleeve 22 is hinged with the end of the second connecting rod 17 away from the first connecting rod 16, and the stirring shaft 24 is provided with two second connecting rods. The opening 19 through which the hinge shaft 18 in the middle of the 17 passes, the sliding sleeve 22 is threaded with the fastening bolt 21; , which can speed up the dissolving speed of fertilizer and improve the mixing efficiency, add water to the mixing tank 10, drive the stirring shaft 24 to rotate through the driving component, and then drive the first connecting rod 16, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 20 to operate, stirring and mixing The water and fertilizer in the tank 10 will be slid by the sliding cooperation of the sliding sleeve 22 and the stirring shaft 24 and the cooperation of the first connecting rod 16 , the second connecting rod 17 , the third connecting rod 20 , the hinge shaft 18 and the port 19 . The sleeve 22 moves along the stirring shaft 24, and the angle between the first connecting rod 16, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 20 changes accordingly, and the hinge shaft 18 moves in the opening 19, so that the stirring range can be adjusted. It can be adjusted according to the liquid level in the mixing tank 10, and has high flexibility.

Specifically, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper 1, a discharging cylinder 3 and a scraper 2;

The feeding hopper 1 is connected to the top of the discharge cylinder 3, the discharge cylinder 3 is installed on the support column 8, the central shaft 4 is installed in the discharge cylinder 3, and the end of the central shaft 4 is connected with a crank 33, and the central shaft 4 There is a scraper 2 on it; the bottom of the discharging cylinder 3 is connected with a feeding pipe 5; the fertilizer is added into the feeding hopper 1, and the central shaft 4 is rotated by the crank 33 to drive the scraper 2 to run, which can control the discharging.

Specifically, the drive assembly includes a motor 25, a driven gear 26 and a driving gear 27;

The motor 25 is installed on the horizontal plate 7, the output shaft of the motor 25 is connected with a driving gear 27, the driven gear 26 is installed on the stirring shaft 24, and the driven gear 26 meshes with the driving gear 27; the driving gear 27 is driven by the motor 25. Rotating, the driving gear 27 drives the driven gear 26 and the stirring shaft 24 to rotate.

Specifically, the crushing assembly includes a crushing cylinder 6, a rotating shaft 32 and a belt 29;

The crushing cylinder 6 is arranged on the horizontal plate 7, the conveying pipe 5 is connected with the top wall of the crushing cylinder 6, the bottom of the crushing cylinder 6 is connected with a second discharging pipe 23, and the rotating shaft 32 penetrates the top wall of the crushing cylinder 6 and is connected with it. The bearing is connected, the end of the rotating shaft 32 is provided with a second pulley 30, the output shaft of the motor 25 is provided with a first pulley 28, the second pulley 30 is connected with the first pulley 28 through the belt 29 in a transmission, and the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is broken There are crushing teeth 31 on the inner wall of the cylinder 6; the first pulley 28 is driven to rotate by the motor 25, and the first pulley 28 drives the second pulley 30 and the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the belt 29, and the crushing teeth 31 are used. The fertilizer is crushed, and after crushing, it enters the mixing tank 10 through the second discharge pipe 23 .

Further, the bottom of the mixing tank 10 is provided with a guide oblique block 14 to facilitate the complete discharge of the mixed liquid in the mixing tank 10 .

The working principle of the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: adding granular water-soluble fertilizer into the feeding hopper 1, rotating the central shaft 4 by the crank handle 33, driving the scraper 2 to operate, and controlling the discharging; driving the first pulley 28 by the motor 25 Rotation, the first pulley 28 drives the second pulley 30 and the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the belt 29, and uses the crushing teeth 31 to crush the fertilizer entering the crushing cylinder 6. After crushing, it enters the mixing tank 10 through the second discharge pipe 23. To speed up the fertilizer dissolving speed and improve the mixing efficiency, add water to the mixing tank 10, drive the driving gear 27 to rotate through the motor 25, and the driving gear 27 drives the driven gear 26 and the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod. The rod 17 and the third connecting rod 20 run to agitate the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 10, and the first connecting rod 16, the second connecting rod 17, the third connecting rod 20, The cooperation of the hinge shaft 18 and the through port 19 moves the sliding sleeve 22 along the stirring shaft 24, and the angle between the first link 16, the second link 17 and the third link 20 changes accordingly. By moving in the port 19, the stirring range can be adjusted, and it can be adjusted according to the height of the liquid level in the mixing tank 10, and the flexibility is high. By tightening the fastening bolts 21, the position of the sliding sleeve 22 can be locked.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing device is different from Embodiment 1 in that the first connecting rod 16 , the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 20 are on the Both are provided with stirring rods 34 to further enhance the stirring effect.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a graininess water-soluble fertilizer mixing arrangement, includes mixing tank (10), and the bottom of mixing tank (10) is equipped with supporting leg (11) and first row of material pipe (13), is equipped with valve (12) on first row of material pipe (13), its characterized in that:

a supporting block (9) is fixed on the side wall of the mixing tank (10), a transverse plate (7) and a supporting column (8) are arranged on the supporting block (9), a feeding assembly is installed at the top of the supporting column (8), and a crushing assembly is arranged on the transverse plate (7);

bearing connection has stirring shaft (24) on diaphragm (7), be equipped with on diaphragm (7) and be used for driving the rotatory drive assembly of stirring shaft (24), the bottom of stirring shaft (24) is equipped with fixed block (15), it has two first connecting rod (16) that are the symmetric distribution to articulate on fixed block (15), the one end that fixed block (15) were kept away from in two first connecting rod (16) all articulates there is second connecting rod (17), sliding sleeve cover is equipped with sliding sleeve (22) on stirring shaft (24), it has two third connecting rod (20) that are the symmetric distribution to articulate on sliding sleeve (22), the one end that sliding sleeve (22) were kept away from in third connecting rod (20) is articulated with the one end that first connecting rod (16) were kept away from in second connecting rod (17), set up opening (19) that articulated shaft (18) that supply two second connecting rod (17) middle parts passed on stirring shaft (24), fastening bolt (21) are installed to the screw thread on sliding.

2. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper (1), a charging barrel (3) and a scraping plate (2);

the feed hopper (1) is connected at the top of putting feed cylinder (3), puts feed cylinder (3) and installs on pillar (8), installs center pin (4) in putting feed cylinder (3), and the end connection of center pin (4) has crank (33), is equipped with scraper blade (2) on center pin (4).

3. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 2, wherein:

the driving assembly comprises a motor (25), a driven gear (26) and a driving gear (27);

the motor (25) is arranged on the transverse plate (7), an output shaft of the motor (25) is connected with a driving gear (27), a driven gear (26) is arranged on the stirring shaft (24), and the driven gear (26) is meshed with the driving gear (27).

4. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 3, wherein:

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing barrel (6), a rotating shaft (32) and a belt (29);

broken section of thick bamboo (6) set up on diaphragm (7), conveying pipeline (5) are connected with the roof of broken section of thick bamboo (6), the bottom of broken section of thick bamboo (6) is connected with the second and arranges material pipe (23), pivot (32) run through the roof of broken section of thick bamboo (6) and are connected rather than the bearing, the tip of pivot (32) is equipped with second belt pulley (30), be equipped with first belt pulley (28) on the output shaft of motor (25), second belt pulley (30) are connected with first belt pulley (28) transmission through belt (29), the pivot (32) all be equipped with broken tooth (31) on the surface and on the inner wall of broken section of thick bamboo (6).

5. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:

the bottom of the mixing tank (10) is provided with a flow guide inclined block (14).

6. The granular water-soluble fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the first connecting rod (16), the second connecting rod (17) and the third connecting rod (20) are all provided with stirring support rods (34).

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