CN217341647U

CN217341647U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction

Info

Publication number: CN217341647U
Application number: CN202220818682.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王侃; 靳世贤; 杨彦云; 杨礼东
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-11
Filing date: 2022-04-11
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction, including the bed plate, still include: the supporting frame is positioned on the base plate; the crushing barrel is rotatably connected with the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, and a feeding hole and a filtering hole are fixedly arranged on the crushing barrel; the swinging assembly is respectively connected with the base plate and the rotating shaft; and crushing unit, crushing unit is located in the crushing cylinder, the utility model discloses building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction, novel structure is favorable to guaranteeing that building rubbish just discharges to the outside after thorough smashing to improve kibbling effect and follow-up recycle's quality, provided convenience for the staff.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and the materials are not helpful for the buildings themselves, but are substances generated in the process of the buildings and need to be correspondingly treated, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and the consideration of the links is more important because the construction is an integral process.

The existing building rubbish smashing device for building construction is too traditional in structure, and in the using process, building rubbish is discharged to the outside without being thoroughly smashed, so that the smashing effect is reduced, the follow-up recycling quality is influenced, and inconvenience is brought to workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction, includes the bed plate, still includes:

the supporting frame is positioned on the base plate;

the crushing barrel is rotatably connected with the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, and a feeding hole and a filtering hole are fixedly arranged on the crushing barrel;

the swinging assembly is respectively connected with the base plate and the rotating shaft; and

a size reduction assembly located within the size reduction barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

building garbage can be added into the crushing barrel through the arranged feed inlet, wherein the crushing barrel can adopt a U-shaped structure, crushing components are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped structure, when the building garbage is added into the crushing barrel, the crushing components are started to work, the building garbage which vertically falls into the crushing barrel and is in a dispersed state can be fully crushed, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate for a certain angle on the support frame through the arranged swinging components, preferably, the crushing barrel can be driven to synchronously rotate, when the crushing barrel rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the building garbage on one side of the crushing barrel can slide to the other side under the action of gravity to be crushed, the swinging components can reciprocate, dead corners in the crushing barrel in the crushing process can be avoided, the purpose of fully crushing can be achieved, after the crushing work is finished, through the filter orifice that sets up, wherein be equipped with the filter screen on the filter orifice to can discharge the construction waste granule that meets the requirements to the outside, and the granule that does not meet the requirements continues to be kept somewhere and carries out crushing work in crushing barrel, is favorable to guaranteeing that construction waste just discharges to the outside after thorough crushing, and has improved kibbling effect and follow-up quality of recycling, provides convenience for the staff, is worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the crushing barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the crushing barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-driving wheel, 3-driving motor, 4-supporting frame, 5-driving belt, 6-driven wheel, 7-rotating disk, 8-supporting rod, 9-crushing barrel, 10-crushing motor, 11-feeding hole, 12-rotating shaft, 13-filtering hole, 14-receiving barrel, 15-discharging hole, 16-supporting plate, 17-connecting base, 18-vibrator, 19-rotating shaft, 20-guide plate, 21-supporting rod and 22-crushing knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following detailed description is provided to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction waste crushing device for building construction, including a base plate 1, further including:

the supporting frame 4 is positioned on the base plate 1;

the crushing barrel 9 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 4 through a rotating shaft 12, and a feeding hole 11 and a filtering hole 13 are fixedly arranged on the crushing barrel 9;

the swinging component is respectively connected with the base plate 1 and the rotating shaft 12; and

a shredding assembly located within the shredding cylinder 9.

When the construction waste needs to be crushed, firstly, the base plate 1 is arranged in a steel plate or steel framework mode through the base plate 1, the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1 so as to fixedly install the base plate 1 on a designated area, then, the construction waste can be added into the crushing barrel 9 through the arranged feeding holes 11, the crushing barrel 9 can be in a U-shaped structure, the crushing assemblies are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped structure, when the construction waste is added into the crushing barrel 9, the crushing assemblies are started to work, the construction waste which vertically falls into the crushing barrel 9 and is in a dispersed state can be fully crushed, the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate on the supporting frame 4 by a certain angle through the arranged swinging assemblies to work, preferably, the crushing barrel 9 can be driven to synchronously rotate, when the crushing barrel 9 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, can make the building rubbish of crushing barrel 9 one side slide to the opposite side under the action of gravity and carry out shredding work, through swing subassembly reciprocating motion, can avoid smashing in-process crushing barrel 9 and have the dead angle, and can reach abundant kibbling purpose, after shredding work, through the filter 13 that sets up, wherein be equipped with the filter screen on the filter 13, thereby can discharge the building rubbish granule that meets the requirements to the outside, and the granule that does not meet the requirements continues to keep somewhere and smashes the work in crushing barrel 9, be favorable to guaranteeing that building rubbish just discharges to the outside after thorough crushing, and the quality of kibbling effect and follow-up recycle has been improved, facilitate for the staff, be worth promoting.

In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the swing assembly includes:

the driving motor 3 is positioned on the base plate 1;

the driving wheel 2 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 3; and

and the driven wheel 6 is positioned on the rotating shaft 12, and is connected with the driving wheel 2 through a transmission belt 5.

Through the 3 start-up work of driving motor who sets up, can drive action wheel 2 and rotate to transmission effect through drive belt 5 can drive from driving wheel 6 and rotation axis 12 synchronous rotation, thereby realize the adjustment to rotation axis 12 and crushing barrel 9 angles, wherein, action wheel 2, drive belt 5 and from the matched with form that driving wheel 6 can adopt gear and internal tooth belt, skid when avoiding rotating.

In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, further comprising: a rotating disk 7, wherein the rotating disk 7 is positioned on the rotating shaft 12;

the supporting plate 16 is connected with the crushing barrel 9 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 12; and

and one end of the supporting rod 8 is hinged with the rotating disc 7, and the other end of the supporting rod 8 is connected with the supporting plate 16 through a connecting base 17.

Through the arranged rotating disc 7 and the supporting rod 8, the structural strength of the equipment can be improved when the rotating shaft 12 drives the crushing barrel 9 to rotate through the supporting plate 16.

In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-3, the shredding assembly comprises:

a crushing motor 10, the crushing motor 10 being located on the top of the crushing cylinder 9;

one end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 10, and the other end of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 9 through a support rod 21; and

guide plate 20 and crushing sword 22, guide plate 20 and crushing sword 22 all are located rotation axis 19 is last, just guide plate 20 with feed inlet 11 cooperatees and installs.

When the construction waste is added into the crushing barrel 9, the crushing motor 10 is started to work, the rotating shaft 19 can be driven to rotate on the supporting rod 21, the guide plate 20 and the crushing cutter 22 can be driven to rotate synchronously, the guide plate 20 can adopt a conical structure, so that the construction waste added into the crushing barrel 9 can be scattered under the action of centrifugal force when the guide plate 20 rotates at a high speed, the construction waste is uniformly scattered in the crushing barrel 9, the crushing effect is improved, the installation distance of the crushing cutter 22 from top to bottom is gradually reduced, the purpose of gradually thinning the garbage particles is realized in the falling process of the construction waste, and the construction waste is firstly contacted with the crushing cutter 22 which is densely installed during overturning, so that the construction waste can be quickly scattered and crushed.

In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, further including: a vibrator 18, wherein the vibrator 18 is positioned on the bottom of the crushing cylinder 9;

a material receiving barrel 14, wherein the material receiving barrel 14 is positioned on the base plate 1 and is matched with the filtering port 13 for installation; and

and the discharge port 15 penetrates through one end of the base plate 1, and is communicated with the material receiving barrel 14.

Through the electromagnetic shaker 18 that sets up, can start at crushing and row material during operation, so that construction waste's adhesion, and can further avoid having the dead angle when smashing, and be favorable to improving the speed of arranging the material, simultaneously, through the material receiving barrel 14 that sets up, wherein it can adopt funnel type structure to connect the material receiving barrel 14, and size and filtration mouth 13's size, after smashing a period, can open filtration mouth 13, so that will follow filtration mouth 13 department exhaust rubbish granule and all fall into in connecting the material receiving barrel 14, and discharge to the outside through discharge gate 15.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "sliding", "rotating", "fixing", "providing", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, a welded connection, a bolted connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction, includes the bed plate, its characterized in that still includes:

the supporting frame is positioned on the base plate;

a size reduction assembly located within the size reduction barrel.

2. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the swing assembly comprises:

the driving motor is positioned on the base plate;

the driving wheel is connected with the output end of the driving motor; and

and the driven wheel is positioned on the rotating shaft and is connected with the driving wheel through a transmission belt.

3. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising: a rotating disc, the rotating disc being located on the rotating shaft;

the supporting plate is connected with the crushing barrel and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; and

one end of the supporting rod is hinged with the rotating disc, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the supporting plate through a connecting base.

4. The construction waste pulverization apparatus for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said pulverization assembly comprises:

a crush motor located on a top of the crush can;

one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the crushing motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel through a support rod; and

guide plate and crushing sword, guide plate and crushing sword all are located in the axis of rotation, just the guide plate with the feed inlet installation that cooperatees.

5. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising: the vibrator is positioned on the bottom of the crushing barrel;

the material receiving barrel is positioned on the base plate and is matched with the filtering port; and

and the discharge port penetrates through one end of the base plate and is communicated with the material receiving barrel.