CN217341599U - Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment - Google Patents

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217341599U
CN217341599U CN202122366810.7U CN202122366810U CN217341599U CN 217341599 U CN217341599 U CN 217341599U CN 202122366810 U CN202122366810 U CN 202122366810U CN 217341599 U CN217341599 U CN 217341599U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
soft bag
crushing
refuse treatment
guide plates
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CN202122366810.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏中柱
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Leto Anda Shanghai Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Leto Anda Shanghai Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment relates to refuse treatment technical field. This reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, including smashing the case, four montants of last fixed surface of smashing the case, the top surface of four montants passes through roof-rack fixed connection, and the below of roof-rack is provided with two back shafts, and both ends rotate respectively around two back shafts and run through four montants, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with soft bag of roof-rack, soft bag are located between four montants, the bottom surface of soft bag and the last fixed surface who smashes the case are connected. This reducing mechanism for refuse treatment through setting up soft bag, coupling spring, extrusion wheel, deflector and eccentric wheel, has reached the rubbish intermittent type that makes in the soft bag and has fallen into the effect of smashing the incasement, has solved present refuse treatment device when carrying out the crushing, and rubbish is generally once only poured into the device inside and is smashed, and too much rubbish is piled up and often can cause crushing structure to take place the card dead together, leads to the fact the problem of damage to the device.

Description

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, so that harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment are needed, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform the harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage.
Indispensable device is just the reducing mechanism for refuse treatment in refuse treatment, and refuse treatment device is when carrying out the smashing now, and rubbish is generally once only poured into the device inside and is smashed, and too much rubbish piles up together often can cause crushing structure to take place the card dead, causes the damage to the device, consequently provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment has solved present refuse treatment device when carrying out the bits of broken glass, and rubbish is generally once only poured into the device inside and is smashed, and too much rubbish is piled up and often can cause crushing structure to take place the card and die together, leads to the fact the problem of damage to the device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a crushing device for garbage disposal comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with four vertical rods, the top surfaces of the four vertical rods are fixedly connected through a top frame, two supporting shafts are arranged below the top frame, the front end and the rear end of each supporting shaft respectively rotate to penetrate through the four vertical rods, a soft bag is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame and is positioned between the four vertical rods, the bottom surface of the soft bag is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the crushing box, the soft bag is communicated with the inside of the crushing box, the left side and the right side of the soft bag are respectively provided with an extrusion wheel, the front end and the rear end of each extrusion wheel are respectively hinged with a rotating plate, one end of each rotating plate, which is far away from the two extrusion wheels, is respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting shafts, the front side and the rear side of the soft bag are respectively provided with a guide plate, the left side and the right side of the two guide plates are respectively provided with a transmission rod, and the four rotating plates are positioned between the four transmission rods, four transfer lines respectively with four rotor plate fixed connection, two spring telescopic links of the equal fixedly connected with in upper surface of two deflectors, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the positive back of roof-rack, four spring telescopic links's upper end respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of two fixed plates, one side that two deflectors kept away from each other all sets up connecting spring, two connecting spring's both ends respectively with four transfer line fixed connection.
The inside of smashing the case is provided with the pivot, and both ends rotate respectively around the pivot and run through the positive back inner wall of smashing the case, smash the positive fixedly connected with motor of case, the output of motor and the positive fixed connection of pivot, and the below of two deflectors all is provided with the eccentric wheel, and two eccentric wheels are all fixed cup joints the surface at the pivot, and the pivot is located the fixed cover of one end of smashing the incasement portion and has connect crushing structure, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg of the left and right sides face of smashing the case.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four transmission rods are rotatably sleeved with movable sleeves, and the four movable sleeves are respectively contacted with the two guide plates.
Preferably, rollers are arranged above the two eccentric wheels, and the two rollers are respectively hinged with the bottom surfaces of the two guide plates.
Preferably, four supporting legs all set up with crushing case slope, and the bottom surface of four supporting legs is all installed and is removed the wheel.
Preferably, the two guide plates are arranged in parallel, and the width of the upper end of each guide plate is larger than that of the lower end of each guide plate.
Preferably, the two support shafts are arranged in parallel, and the two support shafts are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft along the axis of the rotating shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the crushing device for garbage disposal comprises a soft bag, a connecting spring, extrusion wheels, a guide plate and an eccentric wheel, wherein when the crushing is carried out, garbage is poured into the soft bag firstly, the guide plate is contacted with the eccentric wheel under the action of a spring telescopic rod, then a motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, then the eccentric wheel is driven to drive, then the guide plate is driven to move up and down repeatedly under the action of the spring telescopic rod, then the rotating plate is continuously pushed to rotate through a transmission rod, then the two extrusion wheels are circularly separated from each other and close to each other under the action of the connecting spring, when the extrusion wheels are close to each other, the soft bag is extruded, so that the garbage in the soft bag cannot move downwards, the garbage in the soft bag can leak downwards into a crushing box after the two extrusion wheels are separated from each other, the effect of enabling the garbage in the soft bag to drop into the crushing box intermittently is achieved, and the problem of the existing garbage disposal device when the crushing is carried out is solved, garbage is generally poured into the device once and is smashed, and too much garbage is piled up and often can cause crushing structure to take place the card and die together, causes the problem of damage to the device.
2. According to the crushing device for garbage disposal, the rollers are arranged, when the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel rotates below the guide plate, then the eccentric wheel and the rollers are in contact rotation, the effect of reducing friction between the eccentric wheel and the guide plate is achieved, and the problem that the guide plate is too fast in abrasion speed due to friction with the eccentric wheel and the service life is too short is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating shaft and the crushing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the guide plate and the roller of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating plate and the supporting shaft of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 smashes case, 2 montants, 3 back shaft, 4 roof-rests, 5 soft bags, 6 rotating plates, 7 extrusion wheels, 8 deflector plates, 9 transfer lines, 10 spring telescopic links, 11 fixed plate, 12 connecting spring, 13 pivot, 14 eccentric wheels, 15 motors, 16 crushing structures, 17 supporting legs, 18 movable sleeve, 19 gyro wheels, 20 removal wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a crushing device for garbage disposal, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a crushing box 1, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with four vertical rods 2, the top surfaces of the four vertical rods 2 are fixedly connected through a top frame 4, two support shafts 3 are arranged below the top frame 4, the front and back ends of the two support shafts 3 respectively rotate to penetrate through the four vertical rods 2, the bottom surface of the top frame 4 is fixedly connected with a soft bag 5, the soft bag 5 is positioned between the four vertical rods 2, the bottom surface of the soft bag 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the crushing box 1, the soft bag 5 is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 1, the left and right sides of the soft bag 5 are respectively provided with an extrusion wheel 7, the soft bag 5 can deform under the action of the extrusion wheel 7, the front and back ends of the two extrusion wheels 7 are respectively hinged with rotating plates 6, one ends of the four rotating plates 6 respectively far away from the two extrusion wheels 7 are respectively rotated and sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support shafts 3, the front side and the rear side of the soft bag 5 are respectively provided with a guide plate 8, the two guide plates 8 are arranged in parallel, the width of the upper end of each guide plate 8 is larger than that of the lower end of each guide plate 8, the left side and the right side of each guide plate 8 are respectively provided with a transmission rod 9, the outer surfaces of the four transmission rods 9 are respectively rotatably sleeved with a movable sleeve 18, the four movable sleeves 18 are respectively contacted with the two guide plates 8, the movable sleeves 18 reduce the friction force between the guide plates 8 and the transmission rods 9 when the guide plates 8 move, the four rotating plates 6 are positioned between the four transmission rods 9, the four transmission rods 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four rotating plates 6, the upper surfaces of the two guide plates 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with two spring telescopic rods 10, the spring telescopic rods 10 are in a compression state, the front back surface of the top frame 4 is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate 11, the upper ends of the four spring telescopic rods 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates 11, one side, far away from each guide plate 8, is provided with a connecting spring 12, two ends of two connecting springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected with four transmission rods 9, and the connecting springs 12 are in a stretching state, so that the transmission rods 9 have a tendency of approaching the guide plate 8.
The inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, the two supporting shafts 3 are arranged in parallel, the two supporting shafts 3 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 13 according to the axis of the rotating shaft 13, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 13 respectively rotate to penetrate through the inner wall of the front surface and the rear surface of the crushing box 1, the front surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the rotating shaft 13, the lower parts of the two guide plates 8 are respectively provided with an eccentric wheel 14, the upper parts of the two eccentric wheels 14 are respectively provided with a roller 19, the two rollers 19 are respectively hinged with the bottom surfaces of the two guide plates 8, the rollers 19 reduce the friction force between the guide plates 8 and the eccentric wheels 14, the two eccentric wheels 14 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, one end of the rotating shaft 13, which is positioned in the crushing box 1, is fixedly sleeved with a crushing structure 16, the left side surface and the right side surface of the crushing box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with supporting legs 17, and the four supporting legs 17 are obliquely arranged with the crushing box 1, the bottom surfaces of the four support legs 17 are provided with moving wheels 20, and the moving wheels 20 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the device.
The working principle is that garbage is poured into the soft bag 5 firstly, the guide plate 8 is contacted with the eccentric wheel 14 under the action of the spring telescopic rod 10, then the motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, then the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to drive, then the guide plate 8 is repeatedly moved up and down under the action of the spring telescopic rod 10, then the rotating plate 6 is continuously pushed to rotate through the transmission rod 9, then the two extrusion wheels 7 are circularly and mutually far away and close to each other under the action of the connecting spring 12, when the extrusion wheels 7 are mutually close to each other, the soft bag 5 is extruded and deformed, the garbage in the soft bag 5 cannot move downwards, the garbage in the soft bag 5 can leak downwards into the crushing box 1 after the two extrusion wheels 7 are far away, so that the garbage in the soft bag 5 intermittently falls into the crushing box 1, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing structure 16 to rotate to crush the garbage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with four vertical rods (2), the top surfaces of the four vertical rods (2) are fixedly connected through a top frame (4), two supporting shafts (3) are arranged below the top frame (4), the front end and the rear end of each supporting shaft (3) respectively rotate to penetrate through the four vertical rods (2), a soft bag (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame (4), the soft bag (5) is positioned between the four vertical rods (2), the bottom surface of the soft bag (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the crushing box (1), the soft bag (5) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (1), the left side and the right side of the soft bag (5) are respectively provided with an extrusion wheel (7), the front end and the rear end of each extrusion wheel (7) are respectively hinged with a rotating plate (6), one end of each rotating plate (6), far away from the two extrusion wheels (7), is respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting shafts (3), the front side and the rear side of the soft bag (5) are provided with guide plates (8), the left side and the right side of the two guide plates (8) are provided with transmission rods (9), the four rotating plates (6) are positioned between the four transmission rods (9), the four transmission rods (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the four rotating plates (6), the upper surfaces of the two guide plates (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with two spring telescopic rods (10), the front back surface of the top frame (4) is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate (11), the upper ends of the four spring telescopic rods (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates (11), one sides of the two guide plates (8) far away from each other are respectively provided with a connecting spring (12), and the two ends of the two connecting springs (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the four transmission rods (9);
the inside of smashing case (1) is provided with pivot (13), both ends rotate respectively around pivot (13) and run through the positive back inner wall of smashing case (1), the positive fixedly connected with motor (15) of smashing case (1), the output of motor (15) and the positive fixed connection of pivot (13), the below of two deflector (8) all is provided with eccentric wheel (14), two eccentric wheel (14) are all fixed the cup joint at the surface of pivot (13), pivot (13) are located the fixed cover of the inside one end of smashing case (1) and have been connect crushing structure (16), the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (17) of the left and right sides face of smashing case (1).
2. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the four transmission rods (9) are rotatably sleeved with movable sleeves (18), and the four movable sleeves (18) are respectively contacted with the two guide plates (8).
3. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: rollers (19) are arranged above the two eccentric wheels (14), and the two rollers (19) are respectively hinged with the bottom surfaces of the two guide plates (8).
4. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs (17) all set up with smashing case (1) slope, and removal wheel (20) are all installed to the bottom surface of four supporting legs (17).
5. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the two guide plates (8) are arranged in parallel, and the width of the upper end of each guide plate (8) is larger than that of the lower end of each guide plate (8).
6. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the two support shafts (3) are arranged in parallel, and the two support shafts (3) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (13) by the axis of the rotating shaft (13).
CN202122366810.7U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment Active CN217341599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122366810.7U CN217341599U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122366810.7U CN217341599U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217341599U true CN217341599U (en) 2022-09-02

Family

ID=83008992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122366810.7U Active CN217341599U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217341599U (en)

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