CN217325215U

CN217325215U - Water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217325215U
Application number: CN202220280481.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马安亮
Original assignee: Changji Changshun Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Changji Changshun Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-11
Filing date: 2022-02-11
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering equipment technical field, specific a diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering that says so, include: the water pump comprises a bottom plate, wherein two mounting plates are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a water pump is arranged at the top of the mounting plate above the bottom plate, the lower end of the water pump is communicated with a guide pipe, and the lower end of the guide pipe penetrates out of the mounting plate above the water pump; the filtering structure for filtering water is arranged between the two mounting plates; through setting up filtration, drive structure and clean structure, can drive the in-process that clean structure carried out the clearance to the filter plate surface at drive structure, make the connecting rod drive the connecting plate through extrusion trigger block and keep away from the filter plate, when clean structure and trigger block separation, can drive the connecting plate under the effect of spring and reset, thereby the drive is strikeed the pole and is strikeed the filter plate surface, make the comparatively inseparable filth separation that drops of adhesion through the mode of strikeing vibrations, so that clean structure clears up.

Description

Water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering equipment technical field, very much relate to a diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

The subject of water conservancy and hydropower engineering is that on the basis of the research of natural characteristics of water, the water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering is needed when water diversion is carried out in the engineering science of regulating and controlling and utilizing water energy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent discloses a water diversion device (publication number is CN215483252U) for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, this patent technique is through setting up the collection cover, collect the cover through driving and rotate around the filter plate periphery and clear up, the effectual jam that has avoided the filth, but the adhesion is comparatively inseparabler at the filter plate surface under the effect of rivers for some filth, the mode of single scraping the clearance is difficult to clean the comparatively inseparable filth of adhesion, long-time back filth is piled up and can be leaded to blockking up and even collect the unable normal work of cover, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide a water diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, it is difficult to improve and leads to blockking up the problem of damaging equipment even to the inseparable filth clearance of adhesion.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, include: the water pump is arranged on the top of the upper mounting plate, the lower end of the water pump is communicated with a guide pipe, and the lower end of the guide pipe penetrates out of the upper mounting plate; the filtering structure for filtering water is arranged between the two mounting plates; the cleaning structure is used for cleaning the filtering structure and is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate; the driving structure drives the cleaning structure and is arranged between the bottom plate and the mounting plate below the bottom plate.

Preferably, the filtration includes four evenly distributed in two backup pads between the mounting panel, the upper end and the top of backup pad the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the lower extreme and the below of backup pad the top fixed connection of mounting panel, two are adjacent fixedly connected with filter plate between the backup pad.

Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting plate is slidably connected with two connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a triggering block located on the outer side of the supporting plate, and an inclined plane is arranged on the surface of each triggering block.

Preferably, the other ends of the two connecting rods penetrate through the supporting plate and are fixedly connected with connecting plates, knocking rods are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the two sides of each connecting plate, and the knocking rods are in contact with the surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, evenly distributed springs are arranged between the connecting plate and the supporting plate, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the drive structure includes the first gear of rotation connection in the bottom plate inner wall, the top fixedly connected with dwang of first gear, the upper end of dwang runs through the below the mounting panel is provided with the impeller that is located the pipe below, the surface meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear.

Preferably, the driving structure further comprises a connecting ring rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, and the gear ring is in meshed connection with the second gear.

Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a collection cover fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, the surface of the collection cover is in contact with the surface of the filter plate, a collection box is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the collection cover, a guide block located on one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collection cover, and a through hole is formed in one side, close to the guide block, of the collection box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the filtering structure, the driving structure and the cleaning structure, the connecting rod can be driven to drive the connecting plate to be away from the filter plate by extruding the trigger block in the process that the driving structure drives the cleaning structure to clean the surface of the filter plate, when the cleaning structure is separated from the trigger block, the connecting plate can be driven to reset under the action of the spring, so that the knocking rod is driven to knock the surface of the filter plate, dirt which is tightly adhered is separated by knocking vibration, so that the cleaning structure can be scraped and cleaned conveniently, the cleaning effect is effectively improved, and the problem that the traditional dirt which is tightly adhered is large in cleaning difficulty is solved;

2. through setting up clean structure, can be under the drive of drive structure, it is rotatory that the cover is collected to the messenger passes through the go-between to scrape the clearance to the filth on filter plate surface, the filth that will scrape under the effect of baffle simultaneously is collected in the inside of collecting the box, the staff only need regularly dismantle collect the box with the filth clear up can, avoided the loaded down with trivial details step that traditional needs dismantled, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a filter structure; 4. a water pump; 5. cleaning the structure; 6. a drive structure; 301. a support plate; 302. filtering the plate; 303. a connecting rod; 304. a trigger block; 305. a connecting plate; 306. a spring; 307. a tapping rod; 401. a conduit; 501. a collection hood; 502. a guide block; 503. a collection box; 504. a through hole; 601. rotating the rod; 602. an impeller; 603. a first gear; 604. a second gear; 605. a toothed ring; 606. and (7) connecting rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a water diversion apparatus for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, comprising: the water pump type water pump comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two mounting plates 2 are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 4 is arranged at the top of the upper mounting plate 2, the lower end of the water pump 4 is communicated with a guide pipe 401, and the lower end of the guide pipe 401 penetrates out of the upper mounting plate 2; the filtering structure 3 is used for filtering water, and the filtering structure 3 is arranged between the two mounting plates 2; the cleaning structure 5 is used for cleaning the filtering structure 3, and the cleaning structure 5 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1; drive structure 6, carry out driven drive structure 6 to clean structure 5 and set up between bottom plate 1 and below mounting panel 2, through starting water pump 4, can filter the back with water under filtration structure 3's effect under water pump 4's effect, the diversion work is derived in the leading-in water pump 4 of rethread pipe 401, the hydroenergy of leading-in filtration structure 3 inside in-process can drive structure 6 and carry out work at this, and then drive clean structure 5 and clean filtration structure 3's surface, avoid the filth to block up the condition that influences the inflow.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the filtering structure 3 includes four supporting plates 301 uniformly distributed between two mounting plates 2, the upper ends of the supporting plates 301 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mounting plate 2, the lower ends of the supporting plates 301 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower mounting plate 2, a filter plate 302 is fixedly connected between two adjacent supporting plates 301, the filter plate 302 is arranged to intercept dirt in water under the action of the filter plate 302 when water passes through the filter plate 302, so as to prevent the dirt from entering the water pump 4 through a conduit 401 and affecting the normal use of the water pump 4, the inner wall of the supporting plate 301 is slidably connected with two connecting rods 303, one end of each connecting rod 303 penetrates through the supporting plate 301 and is fixedly connected with a trigger block 304 located outside the supporting plate 301, the surface of the trigger block 304 is provided with an inclined surface, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 303 penetrate through the supporting plate 301 and are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 305, knocking rods 307 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 305, the knocking rods 307 are in contact with the surface of the filter plate 302, springs 306 which are uniformly distributed are arranged between the connecting plate 305 and the support plate 301, one end of each spring 306 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate 305, the other end of each spring 306 is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 301, the triggering block 304 can be compressed to be contracted into the support plate 301, the triggering block 304 can drive the connecting plate 305 to move synchronously in the process, the connecting plate 305 drives the knocking rods 307 to be away from the filter plate 302, meanwhile, the connecting plate 305 stretches the springs 306, after the triggering block 304 is released, the connecting plate 305 can be driven to reset under the action of the springs 306, so that the knocking rods 307 can knock the surface of the filter plate 302, and dirt which is tightly adhered can be loosened in a knocking vibration mode, and the cleaning structure 5 can be cleaned conveniently, effectively improved clean effect, avoided simultaneously because the inseparable filth of adhesion long-time adhesion of adhesion piles up the condition that leads to the jam, avoided the inseparable filth of adhesion to influence the normal use of clean structure 5.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the driving structure 6 comprises a first gear 603 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, a rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear 603, the upper end of the rotating rod 601 penetrates through the lower mounting plate 2 and is provided with an impeller 602 positioned below the conduit 401, a second gear 604 is engaged and connected to the surface of the first gear 603, the driving structure 6 further comprises a connecting ring 606 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, a toothed ring 605 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring 606, the toothed ring 605 is engaged and connected with the second gear 604, the cleaning structure 5 comprises a collecting cover 501 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 606, the surface of the collecting cover 501 is in contact with the surface of the filter plate 302, a collecting box 503 is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cover 501, a guide block 502 positioned on one side of the collecting box 503 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting cover 501, a through hole 504 is formed on one side of the collecting box 503 close to the guide block 502, in the process that water flow is guided into the water pump 4 through the guide pipe 401, the water flow can drive the impeller 602 to rotate, and further can drive the rotating rod 601 to rotate under the action of the impeller 602, the rotating rod 601 synchronously drives the first gear 603 to rotate, and further drives the second gear 604 to rotate through the first gear 603, so that the toothed ring 605 can be driven to rotate the connecting ring 606, the collecting cover 501 is driven to move along the surface of the filter plate 302 through the rotation of the connecting ring 606, in the process, the collecting cover 501 can scrape dirt on the surface of the filter plate 302 to drop the dirt, along with the accumulation of the dirt, the dirt can be guided into the inner part of the collecting box 503 through the through hole 504 by the guide block 502 to be stored, a worker only needs to regularly take out the collecting box 503 to clean the collecting box 503, and meanwhile, in the process that the collecting cover 501 rotates along with the connecting ring 606, when the collecting cover 501 is in contact with the upper inclined surface of the trigger block 304, the collecting cover 501 can enable the trigger block 304 to retract to the inner part of the support plate 301 by squeezing the inclined surface of the trigger block 304 by the collecting cover 501, until collecting cover 501 whole and passing trigger block 304, can drive connecting plate 305 and reset under the effect of spring 306 this moment, and then drive and strike pole 307 and strike filter plate 302, make the comparatively inseparable filth of adhesion drop, be convenient for collect cover 501 and scrape and get the clearance, effectively improved clean effect, avoided because the inseparable single condition of getting the clearance effect of scraping of filth adhesion, avoided the filth to pile up the influence of back to equipment.

When the utility model is used, the device is placed in water, by starting the water pump 4, water can be pumped through the conduit 401 under the action of the water pump 4, simultaneously, the dirt in the water can be intercepted under the action of the filter plate 302 before the water enters the conduit 401, the dirt is prevented from entering the interior of the water pump 4 to influence the normal use of the water pump 4, the impeller 602 can be driven to rotate when the water enters the conduit 401, and further, the collecting cover 501 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving structure 6 to enable the collecting cover 501 to synchronously move, in the process, the collecting cover 501 can scrape and clean the dirt on the surface of the filter plate 302, the dirt is stored in the collecting box 503, the operator only needs to regularly go out to clean the collecting box 503, the operation is simple, and convenient, and simultaneously, in the moving process of the collecting cover, the trigger block 304 can be contracted to the inside of the supporting plate 301 by extruding the inclined plane of the trigger block 304, thereby drive connecting rod 303 and make connecting plate 305 extension spring 306, and drive and strike pole 307 and keep away from filter plate 302, break away from the contact back with trigger block 304 when collecting cover 501 is whole, can drive connecting plate 305 and reset under spring 306's effect, and then drive and strike pole 307 and strike filter plate 302, make the comparatively inseparable filth of filter plate 302 surface adhesion separation that drops through the mode of striking vibrations, so that collect cover 501 and scrape and get the clearance work, effectively improved clean effect, the mode of getting the clearance has been scraped in the single use of tradition to the avoided, it is not good to the comparatively inseparable filth clearance effect of adhesion, lead to the filth to pile up the condition that influences the inflow and even make collection cover 501 normally move.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water diversion device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, comprising:

the water pump is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein two mounting plates (2) are arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a water pump (4) is arranged at the top of the upper mounting plate (2), the lower end of the water pump (4) is communicated with a guide pipe (401), and the lower end of the guide pipe (401) penetrates through the upper mounting plate (2);

the filtering structure (3) for filtering water is arranged between the two mounting plates (2);

the cleaning structure (5) is used for cleaning the filtering structure (3), and the cleaning structure (5) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1);

the driving structure (6) is used for driving the cleaning structure (5), and the driving structure (6) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2) below.

2. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtration (3) include four evenly distributed in two backup pad (301) between mounting panel (2), the upper end and the top of backup pad (301) the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel (2), the lower extreme and the below of backup pad (301) the top fixed connection of mounting panel (2), two are adjacent fixedly connected with filter plate (302) between backup pad (301).

3. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall sliding connection of backup pad (301) has connecting rod (303) that the quantity is two, the one end of connecting rod (303) is run through backup pad (301) and fixedly connected with is located the trigger block (304) in backup pad (301) outside, the surface of trigger block (304) is provided with the inclined plane.

4. A water diversion apparatus for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other ends of the two connecting rods (303) penetrate through the supporting plate (301) and are fixedly connected with connecting plates (305), knocking rods (307) are uniformly distributed on two sides of each connecting plate (305), and the knocking rods (307) are in contact with the surface of the filter plate (302).

5. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: evenly distributed springs (306) are arranged between the connecting plate (305) and the supporting plate (301), one end of each spring (306) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate (305), and the other end of each spring (306) is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate (301).

6. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive structure (6) are including rotating first gear (603) of connecting in bottom plate (1) inner wall, the top fixedly connected with dwang (601) of first gear (603), the upper end of dwang (601) runs through the below mounting panel (2) and be provided with impeller (602) that are located pipe (401) below, the surface engagement of first gear (603) is connected with second gear (604).

7. The water diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the driving structure (6) further comprises a connecting ring (606) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (1), a gear ring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring (606), and the gear ring (605) is meshed with the second gear (604).

8. The diversion device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cleaning structure (5) comprises a collecting cover (501) fixedly connected to the top of a connecting ring (606), a collecting box (503) is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cover (501), the surface of the collecting cover (501) is in contact with the surface of a filter plate (302), a guide block (502) located on one side of the collecting box (503) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting cover (501), and a through hole (504) is formed in one side, close to the guide block (502), of the collecting box (503).