CN220318466U - Water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering, in particular to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, which comprises a gate-shaped frame, wherein a first motor is fixed at the top of the gate-shaped frame, a first conical gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected in the gate-shaped frame, two ends of the hydraulic rod respectively penetrate through the gate-shaped frame, when small water flow is needed, the first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives the first conical gear to rotate, the first conical gear drives a second conical gear to rotate, the second conical gear drives a hydraulic rod to rotate, the hydraulic rod drives a connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives a ball to rotate in a round hole, so that the whole gate is not required to be lifted by the hydraulic rod when the small water flow is needed, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, the abrasion of the hydraulic rod is reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic rod is prolonged.

Description

Water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when the hydraulic engineering is built, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources. Hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dykes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, raft grooves, raft ways, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aim.

The sluice is the important equipment of hydraulic engineering, and traditional sluice base plate adopts the flashboard to block up water, no matter waterproof of large-traffic or low-traffic all need hang the flashboard, and single flashboard weight is great, and it is comparatively power consumption to open the floodgate at every turn, and usability remains to improve.

Some gate openings are also provided with simple filter screens or collecting baskets at present, and are usually fixed by bolts, so that the operation is very troublesome.

Through retrieval, the prior patent (publication number: CN 219137586U) discloses a water conservancy gate, which comprises a supporting frame, the gate has been placed to the inside of support frame, the inside fixedly connected with water storage bin of gate, the top surface fixed mounting of water storage bin has the suction pump, the inlet tube that one end vertically runs through and extends to the gate top is fixed mounting of the water inlet end of suction pump, the outlet pipe that one end vertically runs through and extends to the inside of water storage bin is fixed mounting of the water outlet end of suction pump, the bottom surface fixed mounting of water storage bin has a plurality of shower nozzles, the apopore that a plurality of numbers were seted up to the bottom surface of gate. This water conservancy gate, through shower nozzle and apopore's effect down, carry out the wetting process to the bottom surface of gate, avoid silt to the greatest extent to air-dry the solidification, make gate and ground produce the gap, reduce the leakproofness of gate, simultaneously, pump through the suction pump to water, make things convenient for the staff to operate, reduce staff's intensity of labour. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:

the existing sluice base plate adopts the flashboard to block water, whether the flashboard is required to be lifted up for high-flow water prevention or low-flow water prevention, the energy consumption is very high, the pressure of the lifting assembly is high in the process of lifting the gate, the lifting assembly is easy to damage after long time, and the mode of fixing the filter screen or collecting the basket is very troublesome to operate.

Therefore, a water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering is proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects, which solves the problems of the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering, includes the door type frame, the top of door type frame is fixed with first motor, the output shaft of first motor is fixed with first conical gear, the inside rotation of door type frame is connected with the hydraulic stem, the both ends of hydraulic stem pass respectively the door type frame, the lateral wall of hydraulic stem is located the outside of door type frame is fixed with second conical gear, first conical gear is connected for the meshing with second conical gear, the bottom of hydraulic stem output shaft is fixed with the connecting rod, the inside sliding connection of door type frame has the gate, the circular slot has been seted up at the top of gate, round hole that runs through around having been seted up to the front surface of gate, the circular slot with the round hole is linked together, the inside rotation of round hole is connected with the ball, the delivery port that runs through around having been seted up to the front surface of ball, the bottom of connecting rod pass the circular slot with the lateral wall fixed connection of ball.

Still further, the rear surface fixed of door type frame has the spill fixed block, the top of spill fixed block is fixed with the second motor, the concave groove has been seted up to the inside of spill fixed block, the inside of concave groove is fixed with three fixed block, the inside rotation of fixed block is connected with the bull stick, the both ends of bull stick pass the fixed block is fixed with the third bevel gear respectively, and is three the bull stick is connected through a plurality of respectively the rotation of third bevel gear, the output shaft of second motor passes the spill fixed block with the concave groove is left side the top fixed connection of third bevel gear, the inside rotation of spill fixed block is connected with four straight-bars, the both ends of straight-bar pass respectively the spill fixed block with the concave groove, the straight-bar is located the one end of concave groove is fixed with fourth bevel gear, the third bevel gear with the fourth bevel gear is the meshing connection, four the inside of straight-bar is all threaded connection, the rear side of spill fixed block is equipped with two clamp splice pieces left side the both sides the right side the left side the both sides the front and the side of side the left side the right side the front side of the fixed basket is equipped with the both ends of the left side the fixed connection of left side the clamp holder.

Further, a baffle groove is formed in the top of the collecting basket.

Furthermore, a hanging ring is fixed at the front of the baffle groove at the top of the collecting basket.

Furthermore, the material of collecting basket front surface is the wire net.

Further, the first motor and the second motor are both forward rotation and reverse rotation motors.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the first motor, the first conical gear, the second conical gear, the hydraulic rod, the connecting rod, the circular groove, the round hole, the ball and the water outlet are arranged, when small water flow is needed, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first conical gear to rotate, the first conical gear drives the second conical gear to rotate, the second conical gear drives the hydraulic rod to rotate, the hydraulic rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the ball to rotate in the round hole, and the water outlet rotates out of the gate, so that the whole gate does not need to be lifted by the hydraulic rod when the small water flow is needed, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, the abrasion of the hydraulic rod is reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic rod is prolonged.

(2) According to the utility model, the concave fixing block, the clamping block, the second motor, the rotating rod, the third conical gear, the fourth conical gear, the concave groove, the straight rod, the screw rod, the limiting groove and the collecting basket are arranged, a user places the collecting basket in the limiting groove, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the fourth conical gear to rotate through the third conical gear, the fourth conical gear drives the straight rod to rotate, the straight rod drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the clamping block to move towards the concave fixing block, so that the clamping block is fixed on the collecting basket in the limiting groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the concave fixing block of the present utility model in rear view;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the concave fixing block in side view of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the gate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a door-type frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a first bevel gear; 4. a second bevel gear; 5. a hydraulic rod; 6. a water outlet; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a gate; 9. a circular groove; 10. a round hole; 11. a ball; 12. a baffle plate groove; 13. a hanging ring; 14. a limit groove; 15. a concave fixing block; 16. a second motor; 17. a concave groove; 18. a fixed block; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a third bevel gear; 21. a straight rod; 22. a fourth bevel gear; 23. a screw; 24. clamping blocks; 25. a collection basket.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering, including door type frame 1, the top of door type frame 1 is fixed with first motor 2, the output shaft of first motor 2 is fixed with first conical gear 3, the inside rotation of door type frame 1 is connected with hydraulic stem 5, door type frame 1 is passed respectively at hydraulic stem 5's both ends, the lateral wall of hydraulic stem 5 is located door type frame 1's the outside and is fixed with second conical gear 4, first conical gear 3 is connected for the meshing with second conical gear 4, the bottom of hydraulic stem 5 output shaft is fixed with adapter rod 7, the inside sliding connection of door type frame 1 has gate 8, circular slot 9 has been seted up at gate 8's top, round hole 10 that runs through around the front surface of gate 8 has been seted up, circular slot 9 is linked together with round hole 10's inside rotation of round hole 10 is connected with ball 11, the delivery port 6 that runs through around the front surface of ball 11 has been seted up, the bottom of adapter rod 7 passes circular slot 9 and ball 11's lateral wall fixed connection.

Wherein: firstly, a user places a collecting basket 25 in a limiting groove 14, a second motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 16 drives a rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives a fourth conical gear 22 to rotate through a third conical gear 20, the fourth conical gear 22 drives a straight rod 21 to rotate, the straight rod 21 drives a screw rod 23 to rotate, the screw rod 23 drives a clamping block 24 to move towards a concave fixed block 15, so that the clamping block 24 is fixed in the collecting basket 25 in the limiting groove 14, when small water flows are needed, the first motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the first conical gear 3 to rotate, the first conical gear 3 drives the second conical gear 4 to rotate, the second conical gear 4 drives the hydraulic rod 5 to rotate, the hydraulic rod 5 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate, the connecting rod 7 drives a ball 11 to rotate in a round hole 10, and the water outlet 6 is enabled to rotate out of the gate 8, thus when the water flows are needed, the whole gate 8 is not needed to be lifted by the hydraulic rod 5, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic rod 5 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment; the back surface of the door-shaped frame 1 is fixedly provided with a concave fixing block 15, the top of the concave fixing block 15 is fixedly provided with a second motor 16, the inside of the concave fixing block 15 is provided with a concave groove 17, the inside of the concave groove 17 is fixedly provided with three fixing blocks 18, the inside of the fixing block 18 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 19, two ends of the rotating rod 19 penetrate through the fixing blocks 18 and are respectively fixedly provided with a third conical gear 20, the three rotating rods 19 are respectively rotationally connected through a plurality of third conical gears 20, the output shaft of the second motor 16 penetrates through the concave fixing block 15 and the concave groove 17 and is fixedly connected with the top of the third conical gear 20 at the left upper left side, the inside of the concave fixing block 15 is rotationally connected with four straight rods 21, two ends of each straight rod 21 penetrate through the concave fixing block 15 and the concave groove 17 respectively, one end of each straight rod 21, which is positioned in the concave groove 17, is fixedly provided with a fourth conical gear 22, the third conical gear 20 is in meshed connection with the fourth conical gear 22, the inside of four straight rods 21 is connected with screw rods 23 in a threaded manner, two clamping blocks 24 are arranged at the rear of a concave fixed block 15, the rear ends of the left two screw rods 23 respectively penetrate through the left two straight rods 21 and are fixedly connected with the front surface of the left clamping block 24, the rear ends of the right two screw rods 23 respectively penetrate through the right two straight rods 21 and are fixedly connected with the front surface of the right clamping block 24, two limiting grooves 14 are formed in the rear surface of the concave fixed block 15, a collecting basket 25 is arranged at the rear of a door-shaped frame 1, two ends of the collecting basket 25 are positioned in the two limiting grooves 14, further, a user places the collecting basket 25 into the limiting grooves 14, a second motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 16 drives a rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives a fourth conical gear 22 to rotate through a third conical gear 20, the fourth conical gear 22 drives the straight rod 21 to rotate, the straight rod 21 drives the screw rods 23 to rotate, the screw 23 drives the clamp block 24 to move towards the concave fixing block 15, so that the clamp block 24 is fixed on the collecting basket 25 in the limiting groove 14.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment; the baffle groove 12 is arranged at the top of the collecting basket 25, and further, a baffle plate can be used for being inserted into the baffle groove 12 when the collecting basket 25 is extracted, so that sundries in the collecting basket 25 can be prevented from falling out in the extracting process.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment; the top of collecting basket 25 is located the place ahead of baffle slot 12 and is fixed with rings 13, and is further, conveniently draws collecting basket 25.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment; the material of collecting basket 25 front surface is the wire net, and is further, can be effectual filtering debris simultaneously not to block rivers simultaneously can withstand the effectual increase of service life of impact force of water flow again.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment; the first motor 2 and the second motor 16 are both forward and reverse motors, and further, can rotate forward and reverse to meet the requirement.

To sum up, the workflow of the utility model: firstly, a user places a collecting basket 25 in a limiting groove 14, a second motor 16 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 16 drives a rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives a fourth conical gear 22 to rotate through a third conical gear 20, the fourth conical gear 22 drives a straight rod 21 to rotate, the straight rod 21 drives a screw rod 23 to rotate, the screw rod 23 drives a clamping block 24 to move towards a concave fixed block 15, so that the clamping block 24 is fixed in the collecting basket 25 in the limiting groove 14, when small water flows are needed, the first motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the first conical gear 3 to rotate, the first conical gear 3 drives the second conical gear 4 to rotate, the second conical gear 4 drives the hydraulic rod 5 to rotate, the hydraulic rod 5 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate, the connecting rod 7 drives a ball 11 to rotate in a round hole 10, and the water outlet 6 is enabled to rotate out of the gate 8, thus when the water flows are needed, the whole gate 8 is not needed to be lifted by the hydraulic rod 5, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic rod 5 is prolonged.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering, includes gate frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water outlet valve, including door frame (1), connecting rod (7), door frame (1), round hole (10) that run through around the inside rotation of door frame (1), round groove (9) with round hole (10) are linked together, the inside rotation of round hole (10) is connected with ball (11) before the ball (7) is connected with, round groove (9) are seted up to the bottom of ball (5) output shaft, round groove (9) are seted up at the top of door frame (1), round hole (10) front surface, round groove (9) are linked together, round groove (10) are connected with ball (11) are connected with in the outside rotation of door frame (1), ball (11) are connected with the outside of ball (11) before the bottom of ball (7) is connected with ball (11) are connected with the bottom of ball (7).

2. A water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of door type frame (1) is fixed with concave fixed block (15), the top of concave fixed block (15) is fixed with second motor (16), concave groove (17) have been seted up to the inside of concave fixed block (15), the inside of concave groove (17) is fixed with three fixed block (18), the inside rotation of fixed block (18) is connected with bull stick (19), the both ends of bull stick (19) pass fixed block (18) are fixed with third conical gear (20) respectively, and three bull stick (19) are connected through a plurality of third conical gear (20) rotation respectively, the output shaft of second motor (16) is passed concave fixed block (15) with concave groove (17) are connected with the top fixed of upper left side third conical gear (20), the inside rotation of concave fixed block (15) is connected with four straight-bar (21), the both ends of straight-bar (21) are passed respectively concave fixed block (15) and concave groove (17) are fixed with third conical gear (20), straight-bar (21) are located fourth conical gear (21) and fourth conical gear (22) are connected with each other, straight-bar (21) are connected with each other in a taper groove (22), the rear of spill fixed block (15) is equipped with two clamp splice (24), and left two the rear end of screw rod (23) passes left two respectively straight-bar (21) with left side the preceding fixed surface of clamp splice (24) is connected, and right two the rear end of screw rod (23) passes right two respectively straight-bar (21) with right side the preceding fixed surface of clamp splice (24) is connected, two have spacing groove (14) are seted up to the rear surface of spill fixed block (15), the rear of door frame (1) is equipped with and collects basket (25), collect the both ends of basket (25) and be located two the inside of spacing groove (14).

3. A water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the collecting basket (25) is provided with a baffle groove (12).

4. A water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the collecting basket (25) is positioned in front of the baffle groove (12) and is fixedly provided with a hanging ring (13).

5. A water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front surface of the collecting basket (25) is made of steel wire mesh.

6. A water conservancy gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (2) and the second motor (16) are both forward and reverse motors.