CN217315064U - Waste disposal pulverizer - Google Patents

Waste disposal pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217315064U
CN217315064U CN202220076715.5U CN202220076715U CN217315064U CN 217315064 U CN217315064 U CN 217315064U CN 202220076715 U CN202220076715 U CN 202220076715U CN 217315064 U CN217315064 U CN 217315064U
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pulverizer
feeding
frame
pulverizing
hopper
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杜国凡
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Qianjian Tianqin Environmental Management Shanghai Co ltd
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Qianjian Tianqin Environmental Management Shanghai Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种废弃物处理粉碎机,主要解决现有粉碎机粉碎效率低、粉碎物易发生飞溅的问题。该粉碎机包括机架,设置于机架上的粉碎料斗,设置于机架上并位于粉碎料斗出料口下方的粉碎机,设置于机架上用于驱动粉碎机的粉碎机电机,以及用于对粉碎料斗内的粉碎废弃物进行压实粉碎的拨料装置;所述拨料装置包括固定于机架上的拨料减速电机,以及与拨料减速电机固定相连且位于粉碎料斗内并与粉碎料斗转动连接的拨料机构。通过上述设计,本实用新型可以有效提高粉碎机的粉碎效率,还能起到防止废弃物粉碎时的物料飞溅。整体结构简单,使用方便。因此,适宜推广应用。

Figure 202220076715

The utility model discloses a waste treatment pulverizer, which mainly solves the problems of low pulverization efficiency and easy splashing of pulverized objects in the prior pulverizer. The pulverizer includes a frame, a pulverizing hopper arranged on the frame, a pulverizer disposed on the frame and located below the discharge port of the pulverizing hopper, a pulverizer motor arranged on the frame for driving the pulverizer, and A feeding device for compacting and pulverizing the crushed waste in the crushing hopper; the feeding device includes a feeding deceleration motor fixed on the frame, and a feeding deceleration motor that is fixedly connected to the feeding deceleration motor and is located in the crushing hopper and is connected with the deceleration motor. The pulverizing hopper rotates and connects the feeding mechanism. Through the above design, the utility model can effectively improve the pulverizing efficiency of the pulverizer, and can also prevent the material from splashing when the waste is pulverized. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. Therefore, it is suitable for promotion and application.

Figure 202220076715

Description

一种废弃物处理粉碎机A waste disposal pulverizer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于废弃物处理技术领域,具体地说,是涉及一种废弃物处理粉碎机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment pulverizer.

背景技术Background technique

在工业生产生活中,不可避免的会产生各种各样的废弃物,如无纺布生产中的不良产品,使用过后废弃的大量口罩,由于这些废弃物含有大量的纤维及有机质,把大量的破碎后废弃物用于焚烧发电,不仅可以减少固废污染,同时有效回收利用了再生资源。所以处理前期的破碎工艺是至关重要的程序之一,现有的粉碎机一般为一个进料漏斗,并在进料漏斗下方设置破碎机,从而通过将废弃物投入进料漏斗进行破碎,实现对废弃物的破碎后再回收。In industrial production and life, various wastes will inevitably be generated, such as bad products in non-woven production, and a large number of masks discarded after use. Since these wastes contain a large amount of fibers and organic matter, a large amount of The crushed waste is used for incineration for power generation, which not only reduces solid waste pollution, but also effectively recycles and utilizes renewable resources. Therefore, the crushing process in the early stage is one of the most important procedures. The existing crusher is generally a feeding funnel, and a crusher is set under the feeding funnel, so that the waste is put into the feeding funnel for crushing. The waste is shredded and then recycled.

但是,这类破碎机在使用时存在一个弊端,对于某些轻质的废弃物而言,破碎机在破碎时,废弃物可能会出现轻浮在破碎机漏斗内的情况,使得破碎机无法快速啮合到废弃物,破碎效率低。并且,在破碎时硬质物品时,还可能出现破碎物飞溅的情况,存在一定的安全隐患。However, this type of shredder has a disadvantage in use. For some light waste, when the shredder is shredding, the waste may float in the hopper of the shredder, making the shredder unable to engage quickly. To waste, the crushing efficiency is low. In addition, when the hard objects are broken, the broken objects may also splash, which poses a certain safety hazard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种废弃物处理粉碎机,主要解决现有粉碎机粉碎效率低、粉碎物易发生飞溅的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste treatment pulverizer, which mainly solves the problems of low pulverization efficiency and easy splashing of pulverized objects in the existing pulverizers.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

一种废弃物处理粉碎机,包括机架,设置于机架上的粉碎料斗,设置于机架上并位于粉碎料斗出料口下方的粉碎机,设置于机架上用于驱动粉碎机的粉碎机电机,以及用于对粉碎料斗内的粉碎废弃物进行压实粉碎的拨料装置;所述拨料装置包括固定于机架上的拨料减速电机,以及与拨料减速电机固定相连且位于粉碎料斗内并与粉碎料斗转动连接的拨料机构。A waste processing pulverizer, comprising a frame, a pulverizing hopper arranged on the frame, a pulverizing machine arranged on the frame and located below the discharge port of the pulverizing hopper, and being arranged on the frame for driving the pulverizing of the pulverizer machine motor, and a feeding device for compacting and pulverizing the pulverized waste in the crushing hopper; the feeding device includes a feeding deceleration motor fixed on the frame, and a feeding deceleration motor fixedly connected with the feeding deceleration motor and located in the The feeding mechanism in the crushing hopper and rotatably connected with the crushing hopper.

进一步地,在本实用新型中,所述拨料机构包括固定于粉碎料斗两个相对的侧壁上的套筒,两端插入套筒内并与套筒转动连接的拨料架,以及设置于拨料架上的拨料板;其中,所述拨料架靠近拨料减速电机一端的外侧与拨料减速电机的输出轴转动连接。Further, in the present utility model, the material-removing mechanism comprises a sleeve fixed on two opposite side walls of the crushing hopper, a material-removing rack whose ends are inserted into the sleeve and are rotatably connected with the sleeve; The feeding plate on the feeding frame; wherein, the outer side of the feeding frame close to one end of the feeding deceleration motor is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the feeding decelerating motor.

进一步地,在本实用新型中,所述拨料板的厚度从与废弃物接触一端到另一端逐渐变薄。Further, in the present invention, the thickness of the stripping plate gradually becomes thinner from one end in contact with the waste to the other end.

进一步地,在本实用新型中,所述粉碎料斗上设置有便于进料的斜坡。Further, in the present utility model, the pulverizing hopper is provided with a slope which is convenient for feeding.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型的粉碎机通过设置拨料装置,当粉碎机工作时,拨料减速机启动,带动拨料架转动,从而使拨料板对正在粉碎的废弃物形成挤压,将废弃物挤压到粉碎机的刀片上,使粉碎机的粉碎效果更好,而对于容易产生飞溅的粉碎物料来说,拨料板还能够对物料起到一定的遮挡作用,避免物料飞溅,保障工人的安全。The pulverizer of the utility model is provided with a feeding device. When the pulverizer is working, the feeding speed reducer is activated to drive the feeding frame to rotate, so that the feeding plate squeezes the waste being pulverized and squeezes the waste. On the blade of the pulverizer, the pulverizing effect of the pulverizer is better, and for the pulverized materials that are prone to splashing, the feeding plate can also play a certain role in shielding the materials to avoid splashing of materials and ensure the safety of workers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

其中,附图标记对应的名称为:Among them, the names corresponding to the reference signs are:

1-机架,2-粉碎料斗,3-粉碎机,4-粉碎机电机,5-拨料装置,6-拨料减速电机,7-拨料机构,8-套筒,9-拨料架,10-拨料板,11-斜坡。1-Frame, 2-Pulverizing hopper, 3-Pulverizer, 4-Pulverizer motor, 5-Drawing device, 6-Drawing gear motor, 7-Drawing mechanism, 8-Sleeve, 9-Drawing rack , 10- dial plate, 11- slope.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图说明和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,本实用新型的方式包括但不仅限于以下实施例。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, and the modes of the present utility model include but are not limited to the following examples.

实施例Example

如图1~3所示,本实用新型公开的一种废弃物处理粉碎机,包括机架1,设置于机架1上的粉碎料斗2,设置于机架1上并位于粉碎料斗2出料口下方的粉碎机3,设置于机架1上用于驱动粉碎机3的粉碎机电机4,以及用于对粉碎料斗2内的粉碎废弃物进行压实粉碎的拨料装置5;所述拨料装置5包括固定于机架1上的拨料减速电机6,以及与拨料减速电机6固定相连且位于粉碎料斗2内并与粉碎料斗转动连接的拨料机构7。其中,所述粉碎料斗2上设置有便于进料的斜坡11。在对废弃物进行粉碎时,首先通过人工或者机械将废弃物加入到粉碎料斗2中,废弃物沿着粉碎料斗2的斜坡11滑入到粉碎料斗的底部进入到粉碎机,拨料减速电机6启动后,带动拨料机构7转动,利用拨料机构将废弃物扣压在粉碎机的刀片上,使废弃物的粉碎效率更高。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a waste treatment pulverizer, comprising a frame 1, a pulverizing hopper 2 arranged on the frame 1, and a pulverizing hopper 2 disposed on the frame 1 and located in the pulverizing hopper 2 for discharging materials The pulverizer 3 below the mouth, the pulverizer motor 4 arranged on the frame 1 for driving the pulverizer 3, and the feeding device 5 for compacting and pulverizing the pulverized waste in the pulverizing hopper 2; The feeding device 5 includes a feeding deceleration motor 6 fixed on the frame 1, and a feeding deceleration mechanism 7 fixedly connected with the feeding deceleration motor 6 and located in the pulverizing hopper 2 and rotatably connected with the pulverizing hopper. Wherein, the crushing hopper 2 is provided with a slope 11 which is convenient for feeding. When the waste is pulverized, the waste is firstly added into the pulverizing hopper 2 manually or mechanically, and the waste slides into the bottom of the pulverizing hopper along the slope 11 of the pulverizing hopper 2 and enters the pulverizer, and the deceleration motor 6 After starting, the material-distributing mechanism 7 is driven to rotate, and the material-distributing mechanism is used to press the waste on the blade of the pulverizer, so that the pulverization efficiency of the waste is higher.

在本实施例中,所述拨料机构7包括固定于粉碎料斗2两个相对的侧壁上的套筒8,两端插入套筒8内并与套筒8转动连接的拨料架9,以及设置于拨料架9上的拨料板10;其中,所述拨料架9靠近拨料减速电机6一端的外侧与拨料减速电机的输出轴转动连接。其中,所述拨料板10的厚度从与废弃物接触一端到另一端逐渐变薄。这样,拨料板转动时,对于轻质的废弃物粉碎时,利用拨料板10的下端较厚的一侧实现对废弃物的挤压;对于较重易飞溅的废弃物粉碎时,拨料板转动到水平位置时,可以起到一定的防止物料飞溅的作用。In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 8 fixed on two opposite side walls of the crushing hopper 2, and a feeding frame 9 whose ends are inserted into the sleeve 8 and rotatably connected with the sleeve 8, And the feeding plate 10 arranged on the feeding frame 9; wherein, the outer side of the feeding frame 9 close to one end of the feeding deceleration motor 6 is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the feeding decelerating motor. Wherein, the thickness of the stripping plate 10 gradually becomes thinner from one end in contact with the waste to the other end. In this way, when the scraping plate rotates, when crushing light-weight waste, the thicker side of the lower end of the scraping plate 10 can be used to squeeze the waste; When the plate is rotated to the horizontal position, it can play a certain role in preventing the material from splashing.

因此,通过上述设计,本实用新型通过设置拨料装置,可以有效提高粉碎机的粉碎效率,还能起到防止废弃物粉碎时的物料飞溅。整体结构简单,使用方便。因此,与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有实质性的特点和进步。Therefore, through the above design, the utility model can effectively improve the pulverizing efficiency of the pulverizer and prevent the material from splashing when the waste is pulverized by setting the material removal device. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present invention has substantial features and advancements.

上述实施例仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式之一,不应当用于限制本实用新型的保护范围,但凡在本实用新型的主体设计思想和精神上作出的毫无实质意义的改动或润色,其所解决的技术问题仍然与本实用新型一致的,均应当包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, but any changes or embellishments made in the main body design idea and spirit of the present utility model that have no substantial meaning, If the technical problem solved by it is still consistent with the present invention, it should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种废弃物处理粉碎机,其特征在于,包括机架(1),设置于机架(1)上的粉碎料斗(2),设置于机架(1)上并位于粉碎料斗(2)出料口下方的粉碎机(3),设置于机架(1)上用于驱动粉碎机(3)的粉碎机电机(4),以及用于对粉碎料斗(2)内的粉碎废弃物进行压实粉碎的拨料装置(5);所述拨料装置(5)包括固定于机架(1)上的拨料减速电机(6),以及与拨料减速电机(6)固定相连且位于粉碎料斗(2)内并与粉碎料斗转动连接的拨料机构(7)。1. A waste treatment pulverizer, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1), a pulverizing hopper (2) arranged on the frame (1), and a pulverizing hopper (2) arranged on the frame (1) and located in the pulverizing hopper (2). ) a pulverizer (3) below the discharge port, a pulverizer motor (4) arranged on the frame (1) for driving the pulverizer (3), and a pulverizer motor (4) for pulverizing the waste in the pulverizing hopper (2) A feeding device (5) for compacting and pulverizing; the feeding device (5) comprises a feeding deceleration motor (6) fixed on the frame (1), and a feeding deceleration motor (6) fixedly connected to the feeding deceleration motor (6) and A feeding mechanism (7) is located in the crushing hopper (2) and is rotatably connected with the crushing hopper. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种废弃物处理粉碎机,其特征在于,所述拨料机构(7)包括固定于粉碎料斗(2)两个相对的侧壁上的套筒(8),两端插入套筒(8)内并与套筒(8)转动连接的拨料架(9),以及设置于拨料架(9)上的拨料板(10);其中,所述拨料架(9)靠近拨料减速电机(6)一端的外侧与拨料减速电机的输出轴转动连接。2. A waste disposal pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (8) fixed on two opposite side walls of the pulverizing hopper (2) , a feeding frame (9) whose ends are inserted into the sleeve (8) and rotatably connected with the sleeve (8), and a feeding plate (10) arranged on the feeding frame (9); The outer side of the material rack (9) close to one end of the material-removing deceleration motor (6) is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the material-removing deceleration motor. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种废弃物处理粉碎机,其特征在于,所述拨料板(10)的厚度从与废弃物接触一端到另一端逐渐变薄。3 . The waste disposal shredder according to claim 2 , wherein the thickness of the material-removing plate ( 10 ) gradually becomes thinner from one end in contact with the waste to the other end. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种废弃物处理粉碎机,其特征在于,所述粉碎料斗(2)上设置有便于进料的斜坡(11)。4 . The waste treatment pulverizer according to claim 3 , wherein the pulverizing hopper ( 2 ) is provided with a slope ( 11 ) that facilitates feeding. 5 .
CN202220076715.5U 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Waste disposal pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN217315064U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116900019A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 斐控(江苏)环境科技有限公司 A kind of harmless treatment equipment for solid waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116900019A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 斐控(江苏)环境科技有限公司 A kind of harmless treatment equipment for solid waste
CN116900019B (en) * 2023-09-12 2024-02-06 斐控(江苏)环境科技有限公司 A kind of harmless treatment equipment for solid waste

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