CN217313580U - Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles - Google Patents

Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217313580U
CN217313580U CN202123399272.8U CN202123399272U CN217313580U CN 217313580 U CN217313580 U CN 217313580U CN 202123399272 U CN202123399272 U CN 202123399272U CN 217313580 U CN217313580 U CN 217313580U
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fixedly connected
box
motor
dust collection
raw material
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CN202123399272.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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彭金勇
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Shandong Huange Decoration Co ltd
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Shandong Huange Decoration Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field is made to living beings burning granule specifically is a raw materials reducing mechanism of living beings burning granule, the power distribution box comprises a box body, four support frames of lower fixed surface of box are connected with, two first through-holes, four have all been seted up to the box four first bearings of the equal fixedly connected with in inside of first through-hole, four connecting axle, one of them of the equal fixedly connected with of internal surface of first bearing first band pulley of one side fixedly connected with of connecting axle, two of correspondence crushing roller of one side fixedly connected with of connecting axle. The utility model has the advantages that: through the suction hood that is provided with, dust absorption fan and dust collection case, can concentrate the dust that the raw materials crushing in-process produced and collect, avoid the dust to float polluted environment everywhere, through utilizing crushing roller and blade, solved ordinary rubbing crusher and can not effectively carry out kibbling problem to biomass raw materials.

Description

Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field, especially a raw materials reducing mechanism of living beings burning granule are made to living beings burning granule.
Background
The biomass energy is the energy form that solar energy is stored in the biomass in the form of chemical energy, namely the energy taking the biomass as a carrier, is directly or indirectly derived from the photosynthesis of green plants, can be converted into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, is inexhaustible, is a renewable energy source, and is also the only renewable carbon source. The biomass granular fuel is prepared by taking crops and solid wastes such as wood, corn stalks, wheat stalks, cotton stalks, straws, rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, branches, leaves, sawdust and the like as raw materials, crushing, thermoplastically pressurizing, densifying and forming, and is a renewable resource.
Most crushing apparatus is owing to adopt the orthoscopic to smash, appears smashing incomplete condition easily and takes place, and crushing effect is poor, produces the dust at kibbling in-process easily moreover, and the polluted environment not only can bring harm to the environment on every side, but also can influence staff's healthy.
Therefore, a raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a raw materials reducing mechanism of living beings burning granule.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles comprises a box body, wherein four support frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body, two first through holes are formed in the box body, four first bearings are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the four first through holes, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the four first bearings, one side of one connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, one side of the corresponding two connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, one side of the two connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer surface of the first belt wheel is rotatably connected with a first belt, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box, a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and one end, far away from the first motor, of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, the dust collecting box is characterized in that four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the box body, four dust collecting boxes are fixedly connected to one side of each connecting block, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the filter plate, and a second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second through hole.
Optionally, the upper surface of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan, the output end of the dust collection fan is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe, one end of the dust collection pipe, which is far away from the dust collection fan, is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover, one side of the dust collection box is rotatably connected with a box door, and one side of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the motor box, a sliding rail is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a motor box cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rail.
Optionally, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a box body cover plate, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body cover plate, and the inner surface of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel.
Optionally, the inner surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft, the lower surface of the second transmission shaft is provided with a second motor, the top of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission shaft, and a plurality of blades are welded on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft.
Optionally, a material guide plate is arranged below the second motor, and one end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with a material discharge plate.
Optionally, the lower surface of the motor case is fixedly connected with a support column.
Optionally, the top surface of the material guide plate and the bottom surface of the box body form an included angle of twenty to thirty degrees.
Optionally, the blade is made of carbon alloy steel.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses, simple structure, the function is various, through suction hood, dust absorption fan and the dust collection case that is provided with, can concentrate the dust that the in-process produced is smashed to the raw materials and collect, avoids the dust to float polluted environment everywhere, is favorable to protecting that the staff's is healthy.
2. The utility model discloses can carry out extrusion work before carrying out the crushing to biomass materials such as straw, be convenient for realize breaking and compressing uneven straw, improvement that can be further utilizes crushing roller to carry out kibbling efficiency to the material, and utilize the cooperation between crushing roller and the blade, can utilize and smash the back of tentatively smashing the material between the crushing roller, the blade directly carries out the regrinding to the material, through utilizing crushing roller and blade, can effectual reduction crushing body's inner chamber volume, and then reduce the manufacturing cost to crushing body.
3. This living beings granule raw materials rubbing crusher through cooperation setting between feed inlet, feed hopper, crushing roller, first motor, second motor and the blade, when making its raw materials get into the feed inlet, through the extrusion between the crushing roller, produces the extrusion to the raw materials to on the blade of crushing roller below will dropping, drive the blade through the second transmission shaft and rotate, carry out the secondary crushing to the raw materials, solved ordinary rubbing crusher and can not effectively carry out kibbling problem to the living beings raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third view structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a first view structure of the filter plate and the blade of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second perspective view of the filter plate and the blade according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-connecting shaft, 3-dust collection box, 4-motor box, 5-filter plate, 6-guide plate, 11-support frame, 12-first bearing, 13-connecting block, 14-feeding hopper, 15-box cover plate, 21-first belt wheel, 22-gear, 23-crushing roller, 24-belt, 31-dust collection fan, 32-dust collection pipe, 33-dust collection cover, 34-box door, 35-handle, 41-supporting column, 42-sliding chute, 43-motor box cover plate, 44-sliding rail, 45-first motor, 46-first transmission shaft, 47-second belt wheel, 51-second bearing, 52-second transmission shaft, 53-blade, 54-second motor and 61-discharge plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a raw material pulverizing device for biomass combustion particles comprises a box body 1, four support frames 11 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, the support frames 11 enable the box body 1 to be placed on the ground more stably, two first through holes are formed in the box body 1, four first bearings 12 are fixedly connected to the insides of the four first through holes, a connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the four first bearings 12, one side of one connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 21, one corresponding side of the two connecting shafts 2 is fixedly connected with a pulverizing roller 23, one side of the two connecting shafts 2 is fixedly connected with a gear 22, the two gears 22 are meshed with each other, the two pulverizing rollers 23 can move in opposite directions to perform primary pulverization, a first belt 24 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first belt wheel 21, and a motor box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, through first transmission shaft 46, belt 24, first band pulley 21, second band pulley 47, offer crushing roller 23 with the power of first motor 45 transmission, it is more steady to set up first bearing 12 and make the rotation of crushing roller, the first motor 45 of 4 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of motor case, the first transmission shaft 46 of output fixedly connected with of first motor 45, the one end fixedly connected with second band pulley 47 of first motor 45 is kept away from to first transmission shaft 46, four connecting blocks 13 of one side fixedly connected with of box 1, one side fixedly connected with dust collection box 3 of four connecting blocks 13, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter 5 of box 1, the second through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of filter 5, the internal surface fixedly connected with second bearing 51 of second through-hole.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the upper surface fixedly connected with dust absorption fan 31 of dust collection case 3, the output fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 32 of dust absorption fan 31, dust absorption pipe 32 keeps away from dust absorption fan 31's one end fixedly connected with dust absorption cover 33, through the dust absorption cover 33 that is provided with, dust absorption fan 31 and dust collection case 3, can concentrate the dust that the raw materials crushing in-process produced and collect, avoid the dust to float polluted environment everywhere, be favorable to protecting staff's healthy, one side of dust collection case 3 is rotated and is connected with chamber door 34, one side fixedly connected with handle 35 of chamber door 34 complains.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: spout 42 has been seted up to the upper surface of motor case 4, and the inside sliding connection of spout 42 has slide rail 44, and one side fixedly connected with motor case apron 43 of slide rail 44 can let motor case apron 43 slide along spout 42 like this, can remove motor case apron at any time, can observe the inside condition of motor case 4.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a box body cover plate 15, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body cover plate 15, and a feeding funnel 14 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the feeding hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: second bearing 51's internal surface fixedly connected with second transmission shaft 52, the lower surface of second transmission shaft 52 is provided with second motor 54, the top fixed connection of second motor 54 is in the bottom of filter 5, and the terminal fixed connection in one side of second transmission shaft 52 of the output shaft of second motor 54, the outer skin weld of second transmission shaft 52 has a plurality of blades 53, utilize the cooperation between regrinding device and the blade, can be utilizing and carry out preliminary crushing back to the material between the crushing roller, the blade is direct carries out the regrinding to the material, through utilizing mutual extruded crushing roller and blade, the inner chamber volume of body is smashed in can effectual reduction, and then reduce the manufacturing cost to smashing the body.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: a material guide plate 6 is arranged below the second motor 54, and a material discharge plate 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the material guide plate 6.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the lower surface of the motor case 4 is fixedly connected with a support column 41.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the top surface of the material guide plate 6 and the bottom surface of the box body 1 form an included angle of twenty degrees to thirty degrees.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the blade 53 is made of carbon alloy steel.
The utility model discloses a working process as follows: inside feed hopper 14 gets into box 1 from the during operation raw materials, carry out preliminary extrusion to it through crushing roller 23, cut up it by blade 53 again, final product is through stock guide and play flitch output, and tiny particles such as dust that produce in the course of the work are handled it through dust absorption fan 31, dust absorption pipe 32, suction hood 33 and dust collection box 3 to prevent polluted environment.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model has simple structure and multiple functions, and can collect the dust generated in the process of crushing the raw material through the dust hood 33, the dust collection fan 31 and the dust collection box 3, thereby avoiding the dust floating around to pollute the environment and being beneficial to protecting the health of the workers; the utility model discloses can carry out extrusion work to biomass materials such as straw before carrying out the crushing, be convenient for realize breaking and compressing uneven straw, can further improve the efficiency that utilizes crushing roller 23 to smash the material, and utilize the cooperation between crushing roller 23 and the blade 53, can utilize the crushing roller 23 between to carry out preliminary crushing back to the material, blade 53 directly carries out the regrinding to the material, through utilizing crushing roller 23 and the blade 53 of mutual extrusion, can effectually reduce the inner chamber volume of smashing the body, and then reduce the manufacturing cost to smashing the body; this living beings granule raw materials rubbing crusher, through the feed inlet, feed hopper 14, crushing roller 23, first motor 45, the cooperation sets up between second motor 54 and the blade 53, when making its raw materials get into the feed inlet, through the extrusion between the crushing roller 23, produce the extrusion to the raw materials, thereby drop the raw materials on the blade 53 of crushing roller 23 below, drive blade 53 through second transmission shaft 52 and rotate, carry out the secondary crushing to the raw materials, the problem of ordinary rubbing crusher can not effectively carry out kibbling to the living beings raw materials has been solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism of living beings burning granule which characterized in that: the box body is characterized by comprising a box body (1), four support frames (11) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1), two first through holes are formed in the box body (1), four first bearings (12) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the first through holes, four connecting shafts (2) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the first bearings (12), one first belt wheel (21) is fixedly connected to one side of one connecting shaft (2), two corresponding crushing rollers (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shafts (2), gears (22) are fixedly connected to one sides of the connecting shafts (2), a belt (24) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first belt wheel (21), a motor box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and a first motor (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box (4), the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including first motor (45), the first transmission shaft of output fixedly connected with (46) of first motor (45), the one end fixedly connected with second band pulley (47) of first motor (45) is kept away from in first transmission shaft (46), four connecting blocks (13) of one side fixedly connected with of box (1), four one side fixedly connected with dust collection box (3) of connecting block (13), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter (5) of box (1), the second through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of filter (5), the internal surface fixed connection of second through-hole has second bearing (51).
2. A raw material pulverizing apparatus of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection box is characterized in that the upper surface of the dust collection box (3) is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan (31), the output end of the dust collection fan (31) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (32), one end of the dust collection pipe (32) far away from the dust collection fan (31) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (33), one side of the dust collection box (3) is rotatably connected with a box door (34), and one side of the box door (34) is fixedly connected with a handle (35).
3. The biomass combustion particle raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor box is characterized in that a sliding groove (42) is formed in the upper surface of the motor box (4), a sliding rail (44) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (42) in a sliding mode, and a motor box cover plate (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rail (44).
4. A raw material pulverizing apparatus of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixed connection of box (1) has box apron (15), the feed inlet has been seted up at box apron (15) top, the internal surface fixed connection of feed inlet has feed hopper (14).
5. A raw material pulverizing apparatus of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the second bearing (51) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (52), a second motor (54) is arranged on the lower surface of the second transmission shaft (52), the top of the second motor (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (5), the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission shaft (52), and a plurality of blades (53) are welded on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (52).
6. A raw material pulverizing device of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 5, characterized in that: a material guide plate (6) is arranged below the second motor (54), and one end of the material guide plate (6) is fixedly connected with a material discharge plate (61).
7. A raw material pulverizing apparatus of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the motor box (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (41).
8. The biomass combustion particle raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top surface of the material guide plate (6) and the bottom surface of the box body (1) form an included angle of twenty degrees to thirty degrees.
9. A raw material pulverizing device of biomass combustion particles as defined in claim 5, characterized in that: the blade (53) is made of carbon alloy steel.
CN202123399272.8U 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles Active CN217313580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123399272.8U CN217313580U (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123399272.8U CN217313580U (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217313580U true CN217313580U (en) 2022-08-30

Family

ID=82991606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123399272.8U Active CN217313580U (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Raw material crushing device for biomass combustion particles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217313580U (en)

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