CN217312052U - Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit - Google Patents
Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217312052U CN217312052U CN202220419564.9U CN202220419564U CN217312052U CN 217312052 U CN217312052 U CN 217312052U CN 202220419564 U CN202220419564 U CN 202220419564U CN 217312052 U CN217312052 U CN 217312052U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- condenser
- extraction
- pipeline
- mixing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot reflux extraction and concentration unit, which comprises a pretreatment tank, an extraction tank, a concentration tank, a first condenser and a second condenser; the pretreatment tank is connected with the extraction tank through a feeding pipeline; the top of the extraction tank is connected with a first condenser through a first pipeline; the first condenser is connected with the receiving tank; the receiving tank is connected with a reflux port of the extracting tank; the bottom of the extraction tank is connected with the concentration tank through a centrifugal pump and a filtering device; the top of the concentration tank is connected with a second condenser; the second condenser is connected with the receiving tank; the extracting tank is internally provided with a material mixing component. The utility model discloses extraction efficiency is high, and is effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical chemistry, concretely relates to hot reflux draws concentrated unit.
Background
The thermal reflux extraction and concentration unit is a combined unit for extraction and concentration, is suitable for the functions of extraction, concentration, paste collection, percolation, volatile oil extraction, alcohol recovery and the like of thermosensitive materials such as plants, animals, traditional Chinese medicines, food additives and the like, and meets the requirements of new medicine extraction, new process technical parameter determination, intermediate tests, new product development, precious medicinal material extraction and liquid medicine concentration in universities, scientific research institutions, hospitals and the like. The existing concentration unit is not reasonable enough in design in the process of medicine purification and concentration, so that the existing purification effect is poor when the medicine liquid substance is purified, the purification rate is low, and more resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a hot reflux draws concentrated unit, can be quick carry out reasonable extraction, concentration to the drug component, extraction efficiency is high, and is effectual.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme: a hot reflux extraction and concentration unit comprises a pretreatment tank, an extraction tank, a concentration tank, a first condenser and a second condenser; the pretreatment tank is connected with the extraction tank through a feeding pipeline; the top of the extraction tank is connected with a first condenser through a first pipeline; the first condenser is connected with the receiving tank; the receiving tank is connected with a reflux port of the extracting tank; the bottom of the extraction tank is connected with the concentration tank through a centrifugal pump and a filtering device; the top of the concentration tank is connected with a second condenser; the second condenser is connected with the receiving tank; a mixing component is arranged in the extraction tank.
Further, the extraction tank comprises a tank body; a material mixing component is arranged in the tank body; the mixing component comprises a circulating outlet and a circulating inlet which are arranged on the tank body; a plurality of mixing pipelines are arranged inside the tank body; the mixing pipelines are all connected with a mixing main pipe; a plurality of water spraying ports are arranged on the mixing pipeline; the circulating outlet and the circulating inlet are connected with a pipeline through a circulating pump; the inlet end of the mixing header pipe is connected with the circulating inlet.
Further, a stirring device is arranged in the pretreatment tank; a preheating component is arranged on the side wall of the pretreatment tank; the top of the pretreatment tank is connected with a condenser through a pipeline; and the condenser is connected with a reflux port of the pretreatment tank.
Further, the bottom of receiving the jar is provided with the ooff valve, the lateral wall of receiving the jar is provided with level sensor.
Furthermore, a back washing port is arranged on the side of the discharge port of the filtering device; the back flushing port is connected with the circulating outlet through a flushing pipeline; the flushing pipeline is provided with a first valve body; a feed inlet of the filtering device is connected with the tank body through a feed back pipeline; a second valve body is arranged on the feed back pipeline; and a third valve body and a fourth valve body are respectively arranged on the pipelines at the feed inlet side and the discharge outlet side of the filtering device.
The utility model has the advantages that: structural design is reasonable, through reasonable extraction, the concentration to the drug component that this concentration unit can be quick, and extraction efficiency is high, and is effectual.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an extraction tank.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter backwash.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the following detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a thermal reflux extraction concentrator set according to the present invention includes a pretreatment tank 1, an extraction tank 2, a concentration tank 3, a first condenser 4 and a second condenser 5; the pretreatment tank 1 is connected with the extraction tank 2 through a feeding pipeline 6; the top of the extraction tank 2 is connected with a first condenser 4 through a first pipeline 7; the first condenser 4 is connected with a receiving tank 8; the receiving tank 8 is connected with the reflux port of the extracting tank 2; the bottom of the extraction tank 2 is connected with the concentration tank 3 through a centrifugal pump 9 and a filtering device 10; the top of the concentration tank 3 is connected with a second condenser 5; the second condenser 5 is connected with the receiving tank 8; a mixing component 21 is arranged in the extracting tank 2.
The utility model discloses a set up pretreatment tank 1 and carry out the preliminary treatment with the material, improve the efficiency and the effect of drawing.
Be provided with compounding subassembly 21 in extracting jar 2, realize the evenly distributed of raw materials, improve the efficiency and the effect of extracting.
The extraction tank 2 of the utility model comprises a tank body 22; a material mixing component 21 is arranged in the tank body 22; the mixing component 21 comprises a circulating outlet 211 and a circulating inlet 212 which are arranged on the tank body 22; a plurality of mixing pipes 213 are arranged in the tank 22; the mixing pipes 213 are all connected with a mixing header pipe 214; a plurality of water spraying ports 215 are arranged on the mixing pipeline 213; the circulation outlet 211 and the circulation inlet 212 are connected through a circulation pump 216 and a pipeline; the inlet end of the mixing main pipe 214 is connected with the circulating inlet 212, and the water outlet end of the mixing main pipe 214 is connected with the water inlet end of the mixing pipeline 213; the inlet end of the mixing manifold 214 is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline.
The utility model has a stirring device 11 arranged in the pretreatment tank 1; the side wall of the pretreatment tank 1 is provided with a preheating assembly 12; the top of the pretreatment tank 1 is connected with a condenser 13 through a pipeline; the condenser 13 is connected with a return port of the pretreatment tank 1.
The utility model discloses a bottom of receiving tank 8 is provided with ooff valve 81, the lateral wall of receiving tank 8 is provided with level sensor 82.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, a back washing port 101 is further provided at the discharge port side of the filtering device 10 of the present invention; the back flushing port 101 is connected with a circulating outlet 211 through a flushing pipeline 102; a first valve body 103 is arranged on the flushing pipeline 102; the feed inlet of the filtering device 10 is connected with the tank body 22 through a feed back pipeline 104; a second valve body 105 is arranged on the feed back pipeline 104; and the pipelines at the inlet side and the outlet side of the filtering device 10 are respectively provided with a valve body III 106 and a valve body IV 107.
The utility model discloses set up purification back flush unit, draw the liquid in the jar and reverse through filter equipment, can play the back flush effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hot reflux draws concentrator group which characterized in that: comprises a pretreatment tank (1), an extraction tank (2), a concentration tank (3), a first condenser (4) and a second condenser (5); the pretreatment tank (1) is connected with the extraction tank (2) through a feeding pipeline (6); the top of the extraction tank (2) is connected with a first condenser (4) through a first pipeline (7); the first condenser (4) is connected with a receiving tank (8); the receiving tank (8) is connected with a reflux port of the extracting tank (2); the bottom of the extraction tank (2) is connected with the concentration tank (3) through a centrifugal pump (9) and a filtering device (10); the top of the concentration tank (3) is connected with a second condenser (5); the second condenser (5) is connected with the receiving tank (8); a mixing component (21) is arranged in the extracting tank (2).
2. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: the extraction tank (2) comprises a tank body (22); a material mixing component (21) is arranged in the tank body (22); the mixing component (21) comprises a circulating outlet (211) and a circulating inlet (212) which are arranged on the tank body (22); a plurality of mixing pipelines (213) are arranged in the tank body (22); the mixing pipes (213) are connected with a mixing main pipe (214); a plurality of water spray nozzles (215) are arranged on the mixing pipeline (213); the circulation outlet (211) and the circulation inlet (212) are connected with a pipeline through a circulation pump (216); the inlet end of the mixing main pipe (214) is connected with the circulating inlet (212).
3. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: a stirring device (11) is arranged in the pretreatment tank (1); a preheating component (12) is arranged on the side wall of the pretreatment tank (1); the top of the pretreatment tank (1) is connected with a condenser (13) through a pipeline; the condenser (13) is connected with a return port of the pretreatment tank (1).
4. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of receiving tank (8) is provided with ooff valve (81), the lateral wall of receiving tank (8) is provided with level sensor (82).
5. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: a back washing port (101) is also arranged at the side of the discharge port of the filtering device (10); the back washing port (101) is connected with the circulating outlet (211) through a washing pipeline (102); a first valve body (103) is arranged on the flushing pipeline (102); the feed inlet of the filtering device (10) is connected with the tank body (22) through a feed back pipeline (104); a second valve body (105) is arranged on the feed back pipeline (104); and a third valve body (106) and a fourth valve body (107) are respectively arranged on the pipelines at the feed inlet side and the discharge outlet side of the filtering device (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220419564.9U CN217312052U (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220419564.9U CN217312052U (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217312052U true CN217312052U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82999664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220419564.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217312052U (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217312052U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-01 CN CN202220419564.9U patent/CN217312052U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220830 |