CN217284126U

CN217284126U - Corn ear picking and peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN217284126U
Application number: CN202220409594.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯乐坤; 冯云鹏; 李茂申
Original assignee: Liaocheng Jinbang Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaocheng Jinbang Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-28
Filing date: 2022-02-28
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and a corn ear picking peeler is disclosed, including backup pad and slide, backup pad top fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece top fixedly connected with work box, slide bottom and bracing piece top are connected, work box bottom fixedly connected with collecting box, work box inside left side fixedly connected with work frame, the inside intensive rotation of work frame is connected with the ear picking roller of skinning, work box inside fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with collection mechanism of collecting box, adjustment mechanism includes first connecting plate, first connecting plate fixed connection is in the positive lower extreme of work box, first connecting plate left side and work frame right side are connected, first connecting plate right side and slide left side are connected. The corn ear picking and peeling machine is provided with the adjusting mechanism, and under the operation of the adjusting mechanism, corn leaves on corn can be completely separated, so that the phenomenon that individual corn is not peeled and the ears are picked cleanly is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the working time is reduced.

Description

Corn ear picking and peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a corn ear picking and peeling machine.

Background

In recent years, due to the long-term development of technical development and agricultural machinery products, farmers realize corn harvesting along with the development of rural economy in China.

Traditional plucking ear of grain, peeling and plucking ear of grain lean on the workman, and this kind of manual work harvesting operation not only work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big moreover, and under current ear of grain peeler work, the individ maize does not have the peeling and plucks the ear of grain totally, needs the manual work to get rid of, wastes time and energy, has mixed maize in maize leaf simultaneously, and the screening process is extremely complicated, does not sieve out the maize and will cause the waste of grain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a corn ear picking and peeling machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize, includes backup pad and slide, backup pad top fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece top fixedly connected with work box, slide bottom and bracing piece top are connected, work box bottom fixedly connected with collecting box, the inside left side fixedly connected with work frame of work box, the inside intensive rotation of work frame is connected with the ear of grain roller of plucking of skinning, the inside fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism of work box, the inside fixedly connected with collection mechanism of collecting box.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front face of the working box, the left side of the first connecting plate is connected with the right side of the working frame, and the right side of the first connecting plate is connected with the left side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the inside rectangular channel that has seted up of work box, the rectangular channel left side sets up to the opening, the first motor of the positive lower extreme fixedly connected with of rectangular channel, first motor top fixedly connected with threaded rod sets up the threaded rod, and when the threaded rod rotated, the connecting seat ran on the threaded rod.

Preferably, first spout has been seted up on the inside right side of rectangular channel, threaded rod surface threaded connection has the connecting seat, connecting seat right side fixedly connected with second fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of second fixed plate surface and first spout sets up first spout, and when second fixed plate and first spout sliding connection, the connecting seat can be more steady of operation on the threaded rod.

Preferably, the first fixed plate of connecting seat left side fixedly connected with, first fixed plate left side fixedly connected with expansion plate, expansion plate top fixedly connected with second connecting plate, second connecting plate bottom and work box top right side are connected, expansion plate right side fixedly connected with third connecting plate, third connecting plate right side and the inside right side of rectangular channel are connected, set up the expansion plate, and under the drive of first fixed plate, the expansion plate is tensile or shrink, can thoroughly skin the corn on the snapping roll of skinning and pluck the ear of grain.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a second chute, the second chute is arranged on the left side and the right side inside the collecting box, the filter plate is connected inside the second chute in a sliding mode, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the front lower end of the collecting box, the connecting box is fixedly connected with the front lower end of the collecting box and arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting box, the second chute is arranged, and when the filter plate slides on the second chute, corns in the corn leaves can be separated.

Preferably, the inside rotation of connecting box is connected with the pivot, pivot back fixedly connected with second motor, the second motor sets up in the connecting box back, pivot fixed surface is connected with the cam, the equal fixedly connected with spacing ring in the inside left side of connecting box and right side sets up the spacing ring, and when the mounting panel drove the spring and promoted under the cam drove, the spacing ring can prevent that the spring from being popped out in the connecting box.

Preferably, the limiting ring bottom fixedly connected with spring, the inside connecting rod that pegs graft of limiting ring, the connecting rod top is connected with the filter plate bottom, the connecting rod surface cup joints with the spring is inside, spring bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up in the cam top, the mounting panel top is connected with the connecting rod bottom, sets up the spring, under the elasticity principle of spring, can with the filter plate high-frequency vibrations in the second spout, with maize and maize leaf separation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a corn ear picking and peeling machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this corn ear-picking peeler sets up adjustment mechanism, under adjustment mechanism's operation, can carry out the complete separation with the maize leaf on the maize, has reduced that individual maize does not have the skin to pluck the ear of grain totally, has improved work efficiency, has reduced operating time.

2. This corn ear-picking husker sets up and collects the mechanism, under the operation of collecting the mechanism, can separate the maize in the maize leaf, convenient and fast under the collection condition to the maize, has reduced the screening of manpower, has avoided the waste of maize, further improvement the results output of maize.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive exercise based on the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the work frame;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the right side of the junction box.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a collection box; 4. a work box; 5. a working frame; 6. a slide plate; 7. peeling and snapping rollers; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 81. a first connecting plate; 82. a second connecting plate; 83. a third connecting plate; 84. a retractable plate; 811. a rectangular groove; 812. a first motor; 813. a first fixing plate; 814. a connecting seat; 815. a threaded rod; 816. a first chute; 817. a second fixing plate; 9. a collection mechanism; 91. a second chute; 92. a rotating shaft; 93. a cam; 94. mounting a plate; 95. a spring; 96. a connecting rod; 97. a limiting ring; 98. a connecting box; 99. a second motor; 911. a collection box; 912. and (4) filtering the plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a corn ear picking and peeling machine, includes backup pad 1 and

slide

6, 1 top fixedly connected with bracing piece 2 of backup pad, 2 top fixedly connected with workbins 4 of bracing piece, 6 bottoms of slide and 2 top connections of bracing piece, 4 bottom fixedly connected with collecting boxes 3 of workbins, 4 inside left side fixedly connected with workbins 5 of workbins, 5 inside intensive rotations of workbins are connected with the ear picking roller 7 of skinning, 4 inside fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism 8 of workbins, 3 inside fixedly connected with collection mechanism 9 of collecting box.

The adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a first connecting plate 81, the first connecting plate 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front face of the working box 4, the left side of the first connecting plate 81 is connected with the right side of the working frame 5, the right side of the first connecting plate 81 is connected with the left side of the sliding plate 6, a rectangular groove 811 is formed in the working box 4, the left side of the rectangular groove 811 is provided with an opening, the lower end of the front face of the rectangular groove 811 is fixedly connected with a first motor 812, a threaded rod 815 is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor 812, a threaded rod 815 is arranged, when the threaded rod 815 rotates, the connecting seat 814 runs on the threaded rod 815, a first sliding groove 816 is formed in the right side of the rectangular groove 811, the surface of the threaded rod 815 is in threaded connection with a connecting seat 814, a second fixing plate 817 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting seat 814, the surface of the second fixing plate 817 is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 816, a first sliding groove 816 is formed, when the second fixing plate 817 is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 816, connecting seat 814 can be more steady of operation on threaded rod 815, the first fixed plate 813 of connecting seat 814 left side fixedly connected with, first fixed plate 813 left side fixedly connected with expansion plate 84, expansion plate 84 top fixedly connected with second connecting plate 82, second connecting plate 82 bottom and 4 top right sides of work box are connected, expansion plate 84 right side fixedly connected with third connecting plate 83, third connecting plate 83 right side and the inside right side of rectangular channel 811 are connected, set up expansion plate 84, under the drive of first fixed plate 813, expansion plate 84 is tensile or shrink, can thoroughly skin the ear of grain of plucking with the maize on the ear of grain plucking roller 7 of skinning.

The collecting mechanism 9 comprises a second chute 91, two identical collecting mechanisms 9 are arranged in the collecting box 3, the second chute 91 is arranged on the left side and the right side in the collecting box 3, a filter plate 912 is connected in the second chute 91 in a sliding manner, a collecting box 911 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the front surface of the collecting box 3, a connecting box 98 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the front surface of the collecting box 3, the connecting box 98 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting box 3, the second chute 91 is arranged, when the filter plate 912 slides on the second chute 91, corn in the corn leaves can be separated, a rotating shaft 92 is rotatably connected in the connecting box 98, a second motor 99 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the rotating shaft 92, a cam 93 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 92, limiting rings 97 are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side in the connecting box 98, a limiting ring 97 is arranged, when the mounting plate 94 drives a spring 95 to push under the driving of the cam 93, spacing ring 97 can prevent that spring 95 from being popped out in the connecting box 98, spacing ring 97 bottom fixedly connected with spring 95, the inside connecting rod 96 of pegging graft of spacing ring 97, connecting rod 96 top and filter plate 912 bottom are connected, connecting rod 96 surface and the inside cup joint of spring 95, spring 95 bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel 94, mounting panel 94 sets up in the cam 93 top, mounting panel 94 top and connecting rod 96 bottom are connected, set up spring 95, under spring 95's elasticity principle, can be with filter plate 912 high frequency vibrations on second spout 91, with maize and maize leaf separation.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the complete corn is poured on the working frame 5, the peeling and snapping roller 7 moves, under the block of the expansion plate 84, the corn leaves and the corn are completely separated, the corn leaves and the pushed corn fall on the filter plate 912 in the collection box 3, at the moment, the switch of the second motor 99 is turned on, the second motor 99 is started to drive the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the rotating shaft 92 drives the cam 93, the cam 93 drives the mounting plate 94, the mounting plate 94 drives the connecting rod 96 and the spring 95, the connecting rod 96 drives the filter plate 912 to slide on the second chute 91, the spring 95 and the limiting ring 97 are in contact rebound, under the operation of the cam 93, the filter plate 912 vibrates at high frequency on the second chute 91, at the moment, the corn in the corn leaves is separated, and the corn is collected in the collection box 911;

open first motor 812 switch again, first motor 812 drives threaded rod 815 and rotates, and connecting seat 814 moves on threaded rod 815, and on the one hand connecting seat 814 drives second fixed plate 817 and slides on first spout 816, and on the other hand connecting seat 814 drives first fixed plate 813, and first fixed plate 813 drives expansion plate 84 and contracts, and the maize after being peeled off the leaf at this moment passes through slide 6 roll-outs and collects alone.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize, includes backup pad (1) and slide (6), its characterized in that: the supporting plate is characterized in that a supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (1), a working box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (2), the bottom of the sliding plate (6) is connected with the top of the supporting rod (2), a collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (4), a working frame (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the working box (4), peeling and snapping rollers (7) are densely and rotatably connected to the inside of the working frame (5), an adjusting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box (4), and a collecting mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box (3);

the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a first connecting plate (81), the first connecting plate (81) is fixedly connected to the front lower end of the working box (4), the left side of the first connecting plate (81) is connected with the right side of the working frame (5), and the right side of the first connecting plate (81) is connected with the left side of the sliding plate (6).

2. The corn ear stripper and peeler of claim 1, further comprising: rectangular channel (811) have been seted up to work box (4) inside, rectangular channel (811) left side sets up to the opening, first motor (812) of rectangular channel (811) front lower extreme fixedly connected with, first motor (812) top fixedly connected with threaded rod (815).

3. The corn ear stripper and peeler of claim 2, further comprising: first spout (816) have been seted up on the inside right side of rectangular channel (811), threaded rod (815) surface threaded connection has connecting seat (814), connecting seat (814) right side fixedly connected with second fixed plate (817), the inside sliding connection of second fixed plate (817) surface and first spout (816).

4. The corn ear stripper and peeler of claim 3, further comprising: the connecting seat (814) left side fixedly connected with first fixed plate (813), first fixed plate (813) left side fixedly connected with expansion plate (84), expansion plate (84) top fixedly connected with second connecting plate (82), second connecting plate (82) bottom and work box (4) top right side are connected, expansion plate (84) right side fixedly connected with third connecting plate (83), third connecting plate (83) right side and the inside right side of rectangular channel (811) are connected.

5. The corn ear-picking husker of claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a second sliding groove (91), the second sliding groove (91) is formed in the left side and the right side inside the collecting box (3), a filter plate (912) is connected inside the second sliding groove (91) in a sliding mode, the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (911) at the front lower end of the collecting box, the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (98) at the front lower end of the collecting box, and the connecting box (98) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting box (3).

6. The corn ear stripper and peeler of claim 5, further comprising: connecting box (98) inside rotation is connected with pivot (92), pivot (92) back fixedly connected with second motor (99), second motor (99) set up in connecting box (98) back, pivot (92) fixed surface is connected with cam (93), the equal fixedly connected with spacing ring (97) in inside left side and right side of connecting box (98).

7. The corn ear-picking husker of claim 6, characterized in that: spacing ring (97) bottom fixedly connected with spring (95), inside grafting of spacing ring (97) has connecting rod (96), connecting rod (96) top and filter plate (912) bottom are connected, connecting rod (96) surface and spring (95) inside cup joint, spring (95) bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (94), mounting panel (94) set up in cam (93) top, mounting panel (94) top and connecting rod (96) bottom are connected.