CN217267778U

CN217267778U - Mountain region rainwater collection device

Info

Publication number: CN217267778U
Application number: CN202123059890.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱生亮; 江波; 林涛; 周文龙
Original assignee: GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF MOUNTAINOUS RESOURCE
Current assignee: GUIZHOU INSTITUTE OF MOUNTAINOUS RESOURCE
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection device, a mountain rainwater collection device is disclosed, including water collector, storage water tank, water pipe and purifier, the water collector includes the umbrella that catchments, catchment post and base, the umbrella that catchments can expand automatically, the bottom of catchment umbrella is articulated with catchment post, catchment post inside is hollow, catchment post is equipped with the water collection mouth, the water collection mouth is used for accepting the rainwater of collecting in the umbrella that catchments, the bottom and the base of catchment post are connected, base and mountain region fixed connection, the storage water tank sets up near the house, the water inlet of storage water tank and the delivery port of catchment post are through the water pipe intercommunication, storage water tank and purifier communicate, purifier is used for filtering the rainwater of collecting; the utility model discloses can collect the back with the rainwater dispersion and concentrate the use, can improve the situation of long-range arid area water antagonists.

Description

Mountain region rainwater collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rainwater collection device technical field especially relates to mountain region rainwater collection device.

Background

For remote mountainous areas, water resources are a valuable resource. Particularly, in some places far away from rivers and lakes, the water consumption of one week, one month or even one quarter at ordinary times is accumulated only by rain each time, and the rain water stored by one-time rare rainfall needs to be used for a long time; however, the common water collecting device occupies a large space, can affect the production of mountain crops if the common water collecting device is placed in a mountain region, and the mountain region is always away from a house by a certain distance, so that the common water collecting device is inconvenient to use rainwater collected in a water collecting tank between the mountain regions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses anticipate and provide mountain region rainwater collection device, the device not only occupies the area on intermontane field little, can also use catchmenting of intermontane as production or domestic water conveniently at home, improves the current situation of mountain area resident water antagonism.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a basic technical scheme is:

mountain region rainwater collection device, including water collector, storage water tank, water pipe and purifier, the water collector includes the umbrella that catchments, catchment post and base, the umbrella that catchments can expand automatically, the bottom of catchment umbrella with the catchment post is articulated, the inside cavity of catchment post, the catchment post is equipped with the mouth that catchments, it is used for accepting to catchment the rainwater of collecting in the umbrella, the bottom of catchment post with the base is connected, the base with mountain region fixed connection, the storage water tank sets up near the house, the water inlet of storage water tank with the delivery port of catchment post passes through the water pipe intercommunication, the storage water tank with the purifier intercommunication, purifier is used for filtering the rainwater of collecting.

The principle of the basic technical scheme is as follows:

the water collector is arranged on the mountain land, because the water collecting column occupies a small area and has a certain height, and because the water collecting umbrella can be automatically unfolded, the water collector can receive rainwater in a large area in rainy days, and the water collecting umbrella can be folded in sunny days so as not to shield the sunlight in the large area and influence the growth of mountain crops; and near house is located to water collector and storage water tank intercommunication, storage water tank, through purifier's purification, the rainwater can obtain further filtration, and the user just can use clean intermountain catchment at the door of the family, can alleviate the current situation of lack of water.

Preferably, the upper end of water collection post is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics piece, the downside of changeing the piece is connected with the torsional spring, the free end of torsional spring with the water collection columnar connection, the top butt of changeing the piece has the bearing block, the top of bearing block is equipped with the water catch bowl, the below of bearing block articulates there is the connecting rod, the free end of connecting rod with the umbrella that catchments is articulated, the water collection columnar connection has the dog, the dog is used for the butt to expand the umbrella that catchments.

Preferably, the storage water tank includes first water tank and water storage tank, first water tank respectively with the delivery port of water collection post with the water inlet intercommunication of water storage tank, first water tank in-connection has the wedge baffle of length down, the baffle is located the water inlet of first water tank and the below of delivery port, the inner wall sliding connection of first water tank has the kickboard, the kickboard is the wedge form of length down, the kickboard with the baffle agrees with mutually.

Preferably, the bottom of water collection post with the base rotates to be connected, the lower extreme of water collection post is equipped with a plurality of spacing holes, and the base is connected with the locating part, water collection post with the base passes through the locating part with spacing hole fixed connection.

Preferably, the water purification device comprises a gauze layer, a small pebble layer, a quartz sand layer and an activated carbon layer.

Preferably, a filter screen is detachably connected to the water collecting port.

Through the setting, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arrangement of the water collectors, the water storage tanks, the water pipes and the water purifying device, the occupied area of the water collectors is small, the growth of crops in the mountainous fields cannot be influenced, the plurality of water collectors can be simultaneously communicated with one water storage tank, dispersed water collection and centralized storage are achieved, a large amount of intermontane rainwater can be stored nearby a house, and the stored rainwater can be used as production or domestic water through treatment of the water purifying device, so that the current situation of water shortage in arid regions is relieved; the water purifying device is simple to manufacture, can be manufactured by a user, and is low in use cost;

2. through the arrangement of the water collection umbrella, the rotating block, the torsional spring, the bearing block, the water collection tank, the connecting rod and the stop block, the water collection umbrella can be automatically unfolded through the impact of rainwater in rainy days, the water collection area is enlarged, and the manual water collection umbrella can be closed in sunny days, so that the influence of sunlight on the growth of crops is avoided; the connecting rod can also prevent the water collection effect from being influenced by the condition that the water collection umbrella is overturned due to overlarge rainwater;

3. the rainwater is stored in layers through the arrangement of the primary water tank, the water storage tank, the baffle plate and the floating plate, more suspended matters contained in the primary rainwater can be stored in the primary water tank, clean rainwater in the later period can be stored in the water storage tank, the two types of rainwater are used in a classified mode, and water resources are utilized more reasonably;

4. through the setting of water collection post, base and locating part, even the topography unevenness between the mountain region, the water collection post also can be vertical upwards, accepts the rainwater as much as possible.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mountain land water collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water collecting umbrella of the mountain water collecting device after being folded;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water collecting umbrella of the mountain water collecting device of the present invention after being unfolded;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the water storage tank in the mountain water collecting device of the present invention.

The names of corresponding labels in the drawings are:

the water collecting device comprises a water collecting column 1, a water collecting umbrella 2, a base 3, a water collecting port 4, a filter screen 5, a water pipe 6, a water purifying device 7, a rotating block 8, a torsion spring 9, a bearing block 10, a water collecting tank 11, a connecting rod 12, a stop block 13, a primary water tank 14, a water storage tank 15, a baffle 16, a floating plate 17, a limiting hole 18, a limiting part 19, a gauze layer 20, a small pebble layer 21, a quartz sand layer 22 and an activated carbon layer 23.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the mountain land water collecting device comprises a water collector, a water storage tank, a water pipe 6 and a water purifying device 7; the water collecting device comprises a water collecting column 1, a water collecting umbrella 2 and a base 3, wherein the water collecting column 1 is rotatably connected with the base 3, the base 3 is fixedly connected to the mountain land, the lower end of the water collecting column 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 18, the limiting holes 18 are threaded holes, the base 3 is connected with a limiting part 19, the limiting part 19 is a bolt, and the water collecting column 1 is fixedly connected with the base 3 through the connection of the bolt and the threaded holes; the water collecting column 1 is hollow, and the water collecting column 1 is provided with a water collecting opening 4 and a water outlet;

the water collection umbrella 2 is in an inverted umbrella shape, and the water collection umbrella 2 can be automatically unfolded; the bottom of the water collection umbrella 2 is hinged with the water collection column 1, the water collection port 4 is arranged above the connection part of the water collection umbrella 2 and the water collection column 1 and is tightly attached to the bottom of the water collection umbrella 2 and used for receiving rainwater collected by the water collection umbrella 2, the water collection port 4 is detachably connected with a filter screen 24, and the filter screen 24 can preliminarily filter garbage in rainwater; the upper end of the water collecting column 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 8, the lower side of the rotating block 8 is connected with a torsion spring 9, and the free end of the torsion spring 9 is connected with the outside of the water collecting column 1; a bearing block 10 is abutted above the rotating block 8, the bearing block 10 is hollow and annular, the inner diameter of the bearing block 10 is smaller than that of the rotating block 8, namely, the annular bearing block 10 is abutted above the rotating block 8;

a water collecting tank 11 is arranged above the bearing block 10, the water collecting tank 11 is used for collecting rainwater, a connecting rod 12 is hinged below the bearing block 10, and the free end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged with the inner wall of the water collecting umbrella 2; the water collecting column 1 is connected with a stop block 13, the stop block 13 is arranged at the lower position of the rotating block 8, the diameter of the stop block 13 is larger than the inner diameter of the bearing block 10, and the stop block 13 can be used for abutting against the bearing block 10 after sliding downwards;

the water storage tank is arranged near a house to facilitate water taking, the water storage tank is connected with a top cover, and if the water storage tank needs to be cleaned, the top cover of the water storage tank can be taken down to clean the inside of the water storage tank; the water storage tank comprises a primary water tank 14 and a water storage tank 15, a water inlet above the primary water tank 14 is communicated with a water outlet of the water collector through a water pipe 6, a water outlet above the primary water tank 14 is communicated with a water inlet of the water storage tank 15, and the lower end of the primary water tank 14 is communicated with a water outlet valve; a wedge-shaped baffle 16 with a short top and a long bottom is connected inside the primary water tank 14, the baffle 16 is positioned below a water inlet and a water outlet of the primary water tank 14, guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides of the primary water tank 14, the guide grooves are connected with a floating plate 17 in a sliding manner, the floating plate 17 is in a wedge shape with a short top and a long bottom, and the floating plate 17 is matched with the baffle 16;

the water outlet of the water storage tank 15 is communicated with the water purifying device 7, the water purifying device 7 is connected with the water purifying device 7, physical filtration is used, the water purifying device can adsorb suspended substances and dust in rainwater through the gauze layer 20, the small pebble layer 21, the quartz sand layer 22 and the activated carbon layer 23 which are sequentially arranged, and water in the water storage tank 15 can become domestic water after passing through the water purifying device 7.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

firstly, fixedly connecting a base 3 on the mountain land, rotating a water collecting column 1 according to the terrain to enable the water collecting column 1 to be vertically upward, fixedly connecting the base 3 with the water collecting column 1 through a limiting piece 19, and finishing the installation of a water collector; secondly, the water storage tank can be placed on the roof, the water inlet of the primary water tank 14 is communicated with the water outlets of the water collecting columns 1 through the water pipes 6, the water outlet of the water storage tank 15 is communicated with the water purifying device 7, and at the moment, the whole collecting device is installed; thirdly, when the umbrella is used, the bearing block 10 is placed above the rotating block 8, the rotating block 8 cannot move downwards due to the elastic action of the torsion spring 9, and the water collection umbrella 2 is in a folded state under the action of the connecting rod 12; in rainy days, rainwater flows into the water collecting tank 11, the bearing block 10 moves downwards under the pressure of the water collecting tank 11, the rotating block 8 rotates downwards under the action of the bearing block 10, when the hollow position of the bearing block 10 exceeds the maximum length of the rotating block 8, the bearing block 10 is separated from the rotating block 8 and moves downwards, and when the bearing block 10 moves to be abutted against the stop block 13, the water collecting umbrella 2 is completely opened; in sunny days, the water collecting umbrella 2 can be folded manually; from time to time, the rainwater will enter the primary water tank 14 after flowing through the water collecting port 4, the water outlet and the water pipe 6 of the water collecting column 1; the floating plate 17 in the initial water tank 14 can float up gradually under the action of rainwater, and when the floating plate floats up to be matched with the baffle 16, the rainwater can enter the water storage tank 15; finally, as the water storage tank carries out layered treatment on the rainwater, the rainwater in the primary water tank 14 can be used for flushing the ground, a toilet, irrigating a vegetable field and the like; the rainwater in the water storage tank 15 can be used for cleaning food and the like by filtering through the water purifying device 7.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the technical solutions and characteristics known in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Mountain region rainwater collection device, its characterized in that: comprises a water collector, a water storage tank, a water pipe (6) and a water purifying device (7), wherein the water collector comprises a water collecting umbrella (2), a water collecting column (1) and a base (3), the water collection umbrella (2) can be automatically unfolded, the bottom of the water collection umbrella (2) is hinged with the water collection column (1), the water collecting column (1) is hollow, the water collecting column (1) is provided with a water collecting opening (4), the water collecting opening (4) is used for receiving rainwater collected in the water collecting umbrella (2), the bottom of the water collecting column (1) is connected with the base (3), the base (3) is fixedly connected with the mountain land, the water storage tank is arranged near a house, the water inlet of the water storage tank is communicated with the water outlet of the water collecting column through the water pipe (6), the water storage tank is communicated with the water purifying device (7), and the water purifying device (7) is used for filtering collected rainwater.

2. The mountain rain collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of water collection post (1) is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics piece (8), the downside of commentaries on classics piece (8) is connected with torsional spring (9), the free end of torsional spring (9) with water collection post (1) is connected, the top butt of commentaries on classics piece (8) has bearing block (10), the top of bearing block (10) is equipped with water catch bowl (11), the below of bearing block (10) articulates there is connecting rod (12), the free end of connecting rod (12) with water collection umbrella (2) are articulated, water collection post (1) is connected with dog (13), dog (13) are used for after the butt gliding bearing block (10).

3. The mountain rain collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the storage water tank includes first water tank (14) and water storage tank (15), first water tank (14) respectively with the delivery port of water collection post with the water inlet intercommunication of water storage tank (15), first water tank (14) in-connection has wedge baffle (16) of length down, baffle (16) are located the water inlet of first water tank (14) and the below of delivery port, the inner wall sliding connection of first water tank (14) has kickboard (17), kickboard (17) are the long wedge form down of length, kickboard (17) with baffle (16) agree with mutually.

4. The mountain rain collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water collecting column (1) with base (3) rotate to be connected, the lower extreme of water collecting column (1) is equipped with a plurality of spacing holes (18), and base (3) are connected with locating part (19), water collecting column (1) with base (3) pass through locating part (19) with spacing hole (18) fixed connection.

5. The mountain rain collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the water purifying device (7) comprises a gauze layer (20), a small pebble layer (21), a quartz sand layer (22) and an activated carbon layer (23).

6. The mountain rain water collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the water collecting opening (4) is detachably connected with a filter screen (5).