CN217266086U

CN217266086U - Electroplating device

Info

Publication number: CN217266086U
Application number: CN202122806318.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭健
Original assignee: Dongguan Dianjin Surface Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Dianjin Surface Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model provides an electroplating device. The electroplating device comprises a rack, a transfer mechanism, a vibration disc mechanism, a plurality of electroplating cylinders and a vacuumizing mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a navigation vehicle and a grabbing assembly; the vibration disc mechanism comprises an electroplating vibration disc, a cover body and a driving piece, the driving piece is arranged in the cover body, the driving piece and the electroplating vibration disc can be connected or separated, and the electroplating vibration disc is provided with an accommodating groove; the electroplating cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a cylinder cover, wherein the cylinder body is provided with an electroplating bath, the cylinder cover covers a notch of the electroplating bath, and the cylinder cover is provided with a through hole; the vacuumizing mechanism comprises a vacuum pump and a plurality of vacuumizing pipes, one vacuumizing pipe is correspondingly arranged on the electroplating cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the electroplating cylinder, and the vacuumizing pipes are respectively connected with the vacuum pump; the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the vibration disc mechanism so that the electroplating vibration disc can be arranged in any electroplating bath, and the grabbing assembly is used for grabbing the cover body so that the cover body can cover the through hole. The electroplating device of the utility model can improve the electroplating efficiency and reduce the electroplating cost.

Description

Electroplating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an electroplating device.

Background

At present, an electroplating device is used for electroplating an article to be electroplated, wherein the electroplating is to plate a layer of metal or alloy on the surface of the article to be electroplated by utilizing the electrolysis principle, and the electroplating can enhance the corrosion resistance and hardness of the article to be electroplated and improve the conductivity, smoothness, heat resistance and the like of the article to be electroplated. The existing electroplating device usually adopts a manual or semi-automatic mode to complete all electroplating, and particularly vacuum electroplating is carried out on an article to be electroplated. When the article to be electroplated is subjected to vacuum electroplating, the electroplating bath is in a fully-closed vacuum state, and the placing in and taking out of the article to be electroplated can be completed in the prior art by manual operation or mechanical semi-automatic operation, so that the electroplating efficiency of the article to be electroplated is high, and the electroplating cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide an electroplating device, which aims to improve the electroplating efficiency and reduce the electroplating cost when the electroplating product is treated to be vacuum-electroplated.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electroplating apparatus, comprising:

a frame;

the transfer mechanism comprises a navigation vehicle and a grabbing component, the navigation vehicle is arranged on the rack and can move along the length direction of the rack, and the grabbing component is arranged on the navigation vehicle and can move along the up-down direction;

the vibration disc mechanism comprises an electroplating vibration disc, a cover body and a driving piece, wherein the driving piece is arranged in the cover body, the electroplating vibration disc is arranged below the cover body, the driving piece and the electroplating vibration disc can be connected or separated, the electroplating vibration disc is provided with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is used for accommodating a product to be electroplated, and the driving piece is used for driving the electroplating vibration disc to rotate and vibrate in the horizontal direction;

the electroplating cylinders are arranged on the rack and are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rack, each electroplating cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a cylinder cover, the electroplating bath with an opening at the upper end is formed on the cylinder body, the cylinder cover covers the notch of the electroplating bath, a through hole is formed in the cylinder cover, and the downward projection of the through hole falls into the electroplating bath; and

the vacuumizing mechanism comprises a vacuum pump and a plurality of vacuumizing pipes, one vacuumizing pipe is correspondingly arranged on one electroplating cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the electroplating cylinder, the vacuum pump is arranged on the rack, and the vacuumizing pipes are respectively connected with the vacuum pump;

the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the vibration disc mechanism so that the electroplating vibration disc can be arranged in any electroplating bath, and the grabbing assembly is used for grabbing the cover body so that the cover body can cover the through hole.

In an embodiment, a first navigation car track and a second navigation car track are arranged on the rack, the first navigation car track and the second navigation car track are arranged in a vertically staggered mode and extend along the length direction of the rack, the navigation car comprises a car body, a first rolling assembly and a second rolling assembly, the first rolling assembly and the second rolling assembly are arranged on the car body and are arranged vertically, the first rolling assembly is arranged on the first navigation car track in a rolling mode, and the second rolling assembly is arranged on the second navigation car track in a rolling mode.

In an embodiment, the aerocar is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove extending in the up-down direction, the grabbing component is provided with a first guide strip and a second guide strip, the first guide strip is slidably arranged in the first guide groove, the second guide strip is slidably arranged in the second guide groove, the upper end of the aerocar is provided with a belt pulley component, the belt pulley component is connected with the grabbing component, and the belt pulley component is used for driving the grabbing component to move in the up-down direction.

In one embodiment, the grabbing assembly comprises a base, a first grabbing hook, a second grabbing hook and a third grabbing hook, the first grabbing hook is arranged at one end of the base, the second grabbing hook and the third grabbing hook are arranged at the other end of the base, and the first grabbing hook, the second grabbing hook and the third grabbing hook are arranged on the base in a triangular shape.

In an embodiment, the lid includes lid closes piece and frame, the one end of frame be equipped with the first portion of grabbing of first grapple adaptation, the other end of frame be equipped with respectively with the second grapple with second grapple and third grapple and the portion of grabbing of third grapple adaptation, the lid closes the piece including the lid shell with locate the portion of closing of lid shell bottom, the lid shell pass through the elastic component with frame attach, the elastic component is followed the direction of height setting of frame, the portion of closing is used for closing the lid the through-hole.

In an embodiment, the top of lid shell is equipped with first installation department, be equipped with on the frame with the second installation department that first installation department corresponds, the upper end of elastic component with the connection can be dismantled to first installation department, the lower extreme of elastic component with the connection can be dismantled to the second installation department.

In an embodiment, electroplate vibration disc includes barrel, connecting rod and vibration dish, the barrel is cavity setting and the upper end is equipped with the opening, in order to form the storage tank, the one end of connecting rod stretch into in the barrel and with the interior wall connection of storage tank, the other end of connecting rod is located outside the barrel and with the vibration dish is connected, the vibration dish with driving piece joinable or separation setting.

In an embodiment, the electroplating device further includes an electroplating anode and an electroplating cathode, the electroplating anode is disposed in the electroplating tank, the electroplating anode includes a first anode and a second anode, the first anode is annularly disposed on a tank wall of the electroplating tank, the number of the second anodes is multiple, the second anodes are circumferentially spaced along the first anode and are opposite to each other along a radial direction of the first anode, the second anode is detachably connected with the first anode, the electroplating cathode is disposed in the accommodating tank, and the electroplating anode is matched with the electroplating cathode to electroplate the to-be-electroplated product.

In an embodiment, an outer contour of the cylinder body is disposed in a cylindrical shape, a cross section of the electroplating bath along a horizontal direction is disposed in a circular shape, an outer contour of the first anode is disposed in a regular polygon shape, the first anode includes a plurality of frame edges, the frame edges surround to form the regular polygon shape, and each frame edge is provided with the second anode.

In one embodiment, the first anodes are symmetrically arranged, the second anodes are plate-shaped, the electroplating tank is provided with an axis, and the second anodes are arranged in parallel with the axis.

The utility model discloses an electroplating device, which comprises a frame, transfer mechanism, shake a set mechanism, a plurality of electroplating jar and evacuation mechanism, transfer mechanism is including the navigation car and snatch the subassembly, shake a set mechanism including electroplating and shake the dish, lid and driving piece, the driving piece shakes a set joinable or separation setting with electroplating, it shakes the dish and is equipped with the storage tank to electroplate, the storage tank is used for the dress to wait to electroplate the article, the navigation car is located in the frame and can be followed its length direction and remove, it locates on the navigation car and can follow upper and lower direction removal to snatch the subassembly, transfer mechanism is used for shifting shaking a set mechanism, so that electroplate and shake the dish and can locate in arbitrary plating bath, it is used for snatching the lid to snatch the subassembly, so that the lid can cover fits the through-hole. According to the arrangement, when the electroplating vibration disc needs to be transferred, the driving piece is driven to be connected with the electroplating vibration disc, so that the vibration disc mechanism forms a whole, the transfer mechanism is convenient to transfer the vibration disc mechanism, the grabbing component grabs the cover body and can move in the vertical direction, and the aerocar drives the grabbing component to move in the horizontal direction of the rack, so that the automatic transfer function of the vibration disc mechanism is realized; after the electroplating vibration disc moves into a preset electroplating bath, the grabbing assembly loosens the grabbed cover body so that the cover body can cover the through hole, the cover body and the electroplating cylinder are enclosed to form a closed space, the vacuumizing mechanism can automatically vacuumize the closed space, and further the automatic vacuumizing function of the electroplating device is realized, so that the electroplating device can automatically electroplate an article to be electroplated; after electroplating is accomplished, snatch the subassembly and snatch the lid for the through-hole is opened to the lid, in order to realize the pressure release to the plating bath, the transfer mechanism shifts the dish mechanism that shakes again, thereby realized treating the automation of electroplating article and put into and the function of taking out, improved electroplating efficiency, avoided the condition that manual work spent the time and manual work produced unstable factor easily, ensured electroplating quality. And, the driving piece is used for the drive to electroplate and shakes the rotatory vibration of horizontal direction of coiling to make the article of waiting to electroplate in the storage tank can be at the rotatory vibration of horizontal direction, and then make accumulational article of waiting to electroplate can overturn and remove in the storage tank, the article of waiting to electroplate of upset and removal is favorable to improving electroplating efficiency, and improves the homogeneity of electroplating thickness, thereby improves the electroplating qualification rate of waiting to electroplate the article. In addition, the downward projection of through-hole falls into the plating bath, the cross-sectional area of through-hole horizontal direction is less than the cross-sectional area of plating bath notch horizontal direction promptly, thereby be favorable to reducing the volume of lid, the notch area of having avoided the plating bath is too big and the condition that leads to the great lid of volume of lid to fit the plating bath notch takes place, be favorable to reducing the volume and the weight of lid, make to snatch the subassembly and snatch the lid more easily, and then optimized the structure of electroplating device, improved the suitability of electroplating device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electroplating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the electroplating vibrating plate in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 9.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name(s)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				10	Electroplating device	3213	First mounting part
100	Rack	322	Frame structure
				110	First navigation track	3221	Second mounting part
120	Second track	323	First grip
				200	Transfer mechanism	324	Second grip part
210	Navigation vehicle	325	Third grip part
				220	Grabbing component	330	Elastic piece
221	Base seat	400	Electroplating cylinder
				222	First grapple	410	Cylinder body
223	Second grapple	411	Electroplating bath
				224	Third grapple	420	Cylinder cover
300	Vibration disc mechanism	421	Through hole
				310	Electroplating vibration disc	500	Electroplating anode
311	Barrel body	510	A first anode
				3111	Containing groove	511	Frame edge
3112	Circular track	520	Second anode
				3113	Drainage filtering piece	521	Fixing piece
312	Connecting rod	600	Electroplating cathode
				313	Vibration plate	700	Heating tube
320	Cover body	710	Hollow cavity
				321	Closure member	720	Connecting pipe
3211	Cover shell	730	Spiral tube
				3212	Covering part

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved method and apparatus for operating a computer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an electroplating device.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the electroplating apparatus 10 of the present invention, the electroplating apparatus 10 includes a frame 100, a transfer mechanism 200, a vibration plate mechanism 300, a plurality of electroplating cylinders 400, and a vacuum pumping mechanism (not shown), the transfer mechanism 200 includes a boat car 210 and a grabbing component 220, the boat car 210 is disposed on the frame 100 and can move along a length direction thereof, and the grabbing component 220 is disposed on the boat car 210 and can move along an up-and-down direction thereof; the vibration disc mechanism 300 comprises an electroplating vibration disc 310, a cover body 320 and a driving member, wherein the driving member is arranged in the cover body 320, the electroplating vibration disc 310 is arranged below the cover body 320, the driving member and the electroplating vibration disc 310 can be connected or separated, the electroplating vibration disc 310 is provided with a containing groove 3111 (as shown in fig. 5 to 7), the containing groove 3111 is used for containing a product to be electroplated, and the driving member is used for driving the electroplating vibration disc 310 to rotate and vibrate in the horizontal direction; the electroplating cylinders 400 are arranged on the rack 100 and are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rack, the electroplating cylinders 400 comprise cylinder bodies 410 and cylinder covers 420, the cylinder bodies 410 are provided with electroplating baths 411 with openings at the upper ends, the cylinder covers 420 cover the notches of the electroplating baths 411, through holes 421 are arranged on the cylinder covers 420, and the downward projections of the through holes 421 fall into the electroplating baths 411; the vacuumizing mechanism comprises a vacuum pump and a plurality of vacuumizing pipes, one vacuumizing pipe is correspondingly arranged on one electroplating cylinder 400 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the electroplating cylinder 400, the vacuum pump is arranged on the rack 100, and the vacuumizing pipes are respectively connected with the vacuum pump; the transferring mechanism 200 is configured to transfer the vibration plate mechanism 300, so that the electroplating vibration plate 310 can be disposed in any one of the electroplating baths 411, and the grabbing component 220 is configured to grab the cover 320, so that the cover 320 can cover the through hole 421.

It is understood that a plurality of placing stations are provided on the frame 100 for placing a plurality of plating cylinders 400, and that the plurality of plating cylinders 400 can contain different liquids, so that the plurality of plating cylinders 400 have different functions, such as, but not limited to: the electroplating cylinder 400 is filled with degreasing liquid which is used for removing grease on the surface of a product to be electroplated; or, clear water is arranged in the electroplating cylinder 400 to clean the product to be electroplated; or the electroplating cylinder 400 is filled with activated acid which is used for removing metal scraps on the article to be electroplated and/or an oxide film on the surface of the article to be electroplated; or the electroplating cylinder 400 is filled with electroplating liquid to electroplate the surface of the article to be electroplated; or, the electroplating cylinder 400 is filled with a hole sealing liquid, the hole sealing liquid is used for sealing holes on the surface of the electroplated product, so that a thin film is formed on the surface of the product, and the thin film is used for protecting an electroplated layer and preventing the electroplated layer from being oxidized. The different liquids contained in the plating cylinder 400 can be arranged as required to form an automatic production line, and the types of the plating solutions are various, so that the article to be plated can be plated with different metals, such as but not limited to: nickel plating, copper zinc, copper tin zinc, silver plating, palladium nickel plating, gold plating, platinum plating, rhodium ruthenium plating and the like, and can be specifically set according to actual needs.

Further, the electroplating apparatus 10 further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the transfer mechanism 200, the vibration plate mechanism 300 and the vacuum pumping mechanism, and the controller may be a PLC controller. The number of the vibration plate mechanisms 300 can be multiple, the vibration plate mechanisms 300 can be correspondingly arranged with the electroplating cylinders 400, so that the electroplating device 10 can be used for electroplating multiple products to be electroplated simultaneously, the transfer mechanism 200 can transfer the vibration plate mechanisms 300 to the preset electroplating cylinders 400, and the vacuumizing mechanism can vacuumize the preset electroplating cylinders 400.

Further, when the electroplating vibration disc 310 needs to be transferred, the driving member may be connected to the electroplating vibration disc 310 in a magnetic attraction manner, for example, a coil and an electromagnet are disposed in the driving member, the coil is wound around the electromagnet, and the coil is energized, so that the electroplating vibration disc 310 can be attracted by the electromagnet, thereby achieving a function of connecting the driving member to the electroplating vibration disc 310; when the electroplating vibration disc 310 needs to be separated, the driving piece can be separated from the electroplating vibration disc 310 by powering off the coil. Certainly, the driving member can also be connected with the electroplating vibration disc 310 by adopting a mechanical structure, for example, a connecting member is arranged on the driving member, the electroplating vibration disc 310 is provided with a connecting hole and a clamping groove, the driving member controls the connecting member to rotate by a preset angle after extending into the connecting hole, so that the connecting member is clamped in the clamping groove, the driving member is stably connected with the electroplating vibration disc 310, the connection between the driving member and the electroplating vibration disc 310 is realized, and the driving member and the electroplating vibration disc 310 can be separated by reversely operating the steps. As can be seen from the above description, there are various ways in which the driving member and the electroplating vibrating plate 310 can be connected or separated, and the driving member and the electroplating vibrating plate can be specifically arranged according to actual needs, and are not limited herein.

In addition, the driving piece can also include the vibrator, and the vibrator can drive the vibration of electroplating vibration dish 310 to make the electroplating vibration dish 310 can be around horizontal direction rotational vibration, and the article of waiting to electroplate in this storage tank 3111 can vibrate and the synchronous vibration along with the rotational vibration of electroplating vibration dish 310, and accumulational article of waiting to electroplate can also vibrate the upset, with the plating solution fully contact in the plating bath 411, be favorable to improving electroplating efficiency, and improve the homogeneity of electroplating thickness. The vibrator can be a vibration motor, the vibration motor is that a group of adjustable eccentric blocks are respectively installed at two ends of a rotor shaft, an exciting force is obtained by utilizing centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric blocks, and the vibration frequency of the vibration motor can be set according to needs, and is not limited specifically herein.

Further, the navigation vehicle 210 may move on the rack 100 in a horizontal direction by means of a rack and pinion manner, and may also move in a horizontal direction by means of a roller manner, which is not limited herein. The grabbing component 220 can move up and down in a mode that the belt pulley component drives the grabbing component to lift up and down, a linear module can also be arranged on the aerocar 210, and the grabbing component 220 can move up and down in a mode that the grabbing component is arranged on the linear module, and is not limited in particular.

The utility model discloses an electroplating device 10, which comprises a frame 100, transfer mechanism 200, shake a set mechanism 300, a plurality of electroplating jar 400 and evacuation mechanism, transfer mechanism 200 includes navigation car 210 and snatchs subassembly 220, shake a set mechanism 300 including electroplating shake a set 310, lid 320 and driving piece, the driving piece shakes a set 310 joinable or the separation setting with electroplating, it shakes set 310 and is equipped with storage tank 3111 to electroplate, storage tank 3111 is used for the dress to treat the electroplating article, navigation car 210 locates on frame 100 and can follow its length direction and remove, it locates on navigation car 210 and can follow upper and lower direction removal to snatch subassembly 220, transfer mechanism 200 is used for shifting shaking set mechanism 300, so that electroplate shake set 310 can locate in arbitrary plating bath 411, it is used for snatching subassembly 220 and is used for snatching lid 320, so that lid 320 can the lid approximately fit in through-hole 421. With such arrangement, when the electroplating vibration disc 310 needs to be transferred, the driving part is connected with the electroplating vibration disc 310, so that the vibration disc mechanism 300 forms a whole, the transfer mechanism 200 is convenient to transfer the vibration disc mechanism 300, the grabbing component 220 grabs the cover body 320 and can move in the up-and-down direction, and the navigation vehicle 210 drives the grabbing component 220 to move in the horizontal direction of the rack 100, so that the automatic transfer function of the vibration disc mechanism 300 is realized; after the electroplating vibrating disc 310 moves into the preset electroplating tank 411, the grabbing assembly 220 loosens the grabbed cover body 320, so that the cover body 320 can cover the through hole 421, at the moment, the cover body 320 and the electroplating cylinder 400 enclose to form a closed space, and the vacuumizing mechanism can automatically vacuumize the closed space, so that the automatic vacuumizing function of the electroplating device 10 is realized, and the electroplating device 10 can automatically electroplate a product to be electroplated; after the electroplating is completed, the grabbing component 220 grabs the cover body 320, so that the cover body 320 opens the through hole 421, the pressure relief of the electroplating bath 411 is realized, the transfer mechanism 200 transfers the vibration disc mechanism 300, the automatic placing and taking-out function of the article to be electroplated is realized, the electroplating efficiency is improved, the condition that the manual operation takes long time and the manual operation easily generates unstable factors is avoided, and the electroplating quality is ensured. And, the driving piece is used for the drive to electroplate and shakes dish 310 and around the rotatory vibration of horizontal direction to the article of waiting to electroplate in making storage tank 3111 can be at the rotatory vibration of horizontal direction, and then make accumulational article of waiting to electroplate can overturn and remove in storage tank 3111, the article of waiting to electroplate of upset and removal is favorable to improving electroplating efficiency, and improves the homogeneity of electroplating thickness, thereby improves the electroplating qualification rate of waiting to electroplate the article. In addition, the downward projection of through-hole 421 falls into plating bath 411, through-hole 421 horizontal direction's cross-sectional area is less than plating bath 411 notch horizontal direction's cross-sectional area promptly, thereby be favorable to reducing the volume of lid 320, avoided the notch area of plating bath 411 too big and lead to the great condition that just can the lid fits the plating bath 411 notch of volume of lid 320 to take place, be favorable to reducing the volume and the weight of lid 320, make it snatchs lid 320 more easily to snatch subassembly 220, and then optimized the structure of electroplating device 10, the suitability of electroplating device 10 has been improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment, a first navigation vehicle 210 rail 110 and a second navigation vehicle 210 rail 120 are disposed on the rack 100, the first navigation vehicle 210 rail 110 and the second navigation vehicle 210 rail 120 are disposed in a staggered manner in a vertical direction and extend along a length direction of the rack 100, the navigation vehicle 210 includes a vehicle body, a first rolling assembly and a second rolling assembly, the first rolling assembly and the second rolling assembly are disposed on the vehicle body and disposed in a vertical direction, the first rolling assembly is rollably disposed on the first navigation vehicle 210 rail 110, and the second rolling assembly is rollably disposed on the second navigation vehicle 210 rail 120. It can be understood that the first rolling assembly includes two sets of rollers, two sets of rollers are disposed at intervals, and two sets of rollers are disposed on two opposite sides of the first navigation vehicle 210 track 110 respectively, so that each set of rollers can roll on the first navigation vehicle 210 track 110, and by disposing two sets of rollers, the first rolling assembly can stably move on the first navigation vehicle 210 track 110. Similarly, the structure of the second rolling assembly may be the same as that of the first rolling assembly, so that the structure of the navigation vehicle 210 can be simplified, and the universality of parts can be increased. The second rolling assembly has the same structure as the first rolling assembly, and can stably move on the track 120 of the second carriage 210.

Further, first boat car 210 track 110 and second boat car 210 track 120 are the dislocation set from top to bottom for first rolling subassembly and second rolling subassembly also are the dislocation set from top to bottom, so make boat car 210 can be spacing on frame 100 through two structures of first rolling subassembly and second rolling subassembly, so that boat car 210 is difficult to rock when removing, improved the stability that boat car 210 removed, and then improved electroplating device 10's reliability.

In an embodiment, a first guide groove and a second guide groove extending in the up-down direction are formed in the navigation vehicle 210, a first guide bar and a second guide bar are arranged on the grabbing component 220, the first guide bar is slidably arranged in the first guide groove, the second guide bar is slidably arranged in the second guide groove, a belt pulley component is arranged at the upper end of the navigation vehicle 210, the belt pulley component is connected with the grabbing component 220, and the belt pulley component is used for driving the grabbing component 220 to move in the up-down direction. It can be understood that, the first guide slot and the second guide slot can be located at different sides of the navigation car 210, and the first guide strip and the second guide strip are correspondingly located in the first guide slot and the second guide slot, and the stability of the movement of the grabbing component 220 can be improved by arranging the first guide slot and the second guide slot. The belt pulley assembly comprises a belt, a roller and a motor, one end of the belt is connected with the grabbing assembly 220, the other end of the belt is connected with the roller after passing through the roller, the roller is used for winding the belt, the motor is used for driving the roller to rotate, the function of moving the grabbing assembly 220 in the up-and-down direction is achieved, the belt pulley assembly is arranged, the mode that the grabbing assembly 220 moves is controlled to be simple, the belt pulley assembly is easy to achieve, and the structure of the transfer mechanism 200 is simplified.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment, the grabbing assembly 220 includes a base 221, a first grabbing hook 222, a second grabbing hook 223 and a third grabbing hook 224, the first grabbing hook 222 is disposed at one end of the base 221, the second grabbing hook 223 and the third grabbing hook 224 are disposed at the other end of the base 221, and the first grabbing hook 222, the second grabbing hook 223 and the third grabbing hook 224 are disposed on the base 221 in a triangular shape. It can be understood that the first grapple 222, the second grapple 223, and the third grapple 224 are disposed in a triangular shape, so that the grabbing component 220 is stable in structure, when the cover 320 is grabbed, the situation of insecure grabbing is avoided, and the reliability of the grabbing component 220 is improved.

In an embodiment, the cover body 320 includes a cover member 321 and a frame 322, one end of the frame 322 is provided with a first holding portion 323 adapted to the first catch 222, the other end of the frame 322 is respectively provided with a second holding portion 324 and a third holding portion 325 adapted to the second catch 223 and the third catch 224, the cover member 321 includes a cover shell 3211 and a cover portion 3212 disposed at a bottom end of the cover shell 3211, the cover shell 3211 is connected to the frame 322 by an elastic member 330, the elastic member 330 is disposed along a height direction of the rack 100, and the cover portion 3212 is used for covering the through hole 421.

It is understood that the first grip portion 323 may be a cylindrical rod, but may have other shapes, and is not limited thereto. The first grapple 222 is disposed in a hook shape, the first grapple 222 has a hook groove, the hook groove can be received by the first grip portion 323, the second grapple 223 can also hook the second grip portion 324, the third grapple 224 can also hook the third grip portion 325, and the cover 320 can be grabbed and released by moving the grabbing assembly 220.

Further, the cover 3211 is disposed along the height direction of the frame 100, so that the elastic element 330 can elastically deform along the height direction, when the grabbing assembly 220 releases the cover 320, the cover 320 covers the through hole 421, that is, the covering portion 3212 covers the through hole 421, at this time, the covering portion 3212 can transmit the supporting force of the cylinder cover 420 to the elastic element 330, and the elastic element 330 elastically deforms to buffer the pressure of the covering portion 3212 covering the cylinder cover 420, thereby reducing the rigid contact between the cylinder body and the covering portion 3212.

Further, when the driving member drives the electroplating vibration plate 310 to vibrate, the article to be electroplated can rotate and vibrate around the horizontal direction in the accommodating groove 3111, so that the articles to be plated stacked in the receiving groove 3111 can move in the horizontal direction, and the elastic member 330 can elastically deform along the height direction, so that the cover 3211 can move with the movement of the elastic member 330, thereby allowing the driving member inside the cover 3211 to move up and down in the height direction, so that the driving member can drive the article to be electroplated to move up and down while driving the electroplating vibration plate 310 to vibrate horizontally, treat promptly that the article of electroplating can remove on horizontal direction and direction of height, accumulational article of electroplating of treating can overturn and remove in storage tank 3111, and the article of electroplating of treating of upset and removal is favorable to improving electroplating efficiency to and improve the homogeneity of electroplating thickness, thereby improve the electroplating qualification rate of treating the article of electroplating.

Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, a first mounting portion 3213 is disposed at a top end of the cover shell 3211, a second mounting portion 3221 corresponding to the first mounting portion 3213 is disposed on the frame 322, an upper end of the elastic element 330 is detachably connected to the first mounting portion 3213, and a lower end of the elastic element 330 is detachably connected to the second mounting portion 3221.

It is understood that the frame 322 is formed by a plurality of horizontal frames and a plurality of vertical frames, the frame 322 is hollow, and the cover 321 is disposed in the frame 322. The first mounting portion 3213 is connected to an upper end of the elastic member 330 such that at least a portion of the cover 3211 is disposed above the frame 322, such that the gravity of the cover 320 can act on the elastic member 330; and because of at least some lid shells 3211 locate the top of frame 322, make the elastic component 330 can also provide the holding power for lid shell 3211, avoided lid shell 3211 to locate the below of frame 322 and make the elastic component 330 be in the condition of tensile state all the time and take place, thereby be favorable to improving the life of elastic component 330, and also be favorable to the centre of gravity of lid 320 to be close to the center of frame 322, thereby make the driving piece in the lid shell 3211 can be stable the installation on frame 322, improved the reliability of driving piece installation.

Further, the upper end of the elastic element 330 may be connected to the first mounting portion 3213 by a bolt structure, or may be connected by a snap structure, which is not limited herein; similarly, the lower end of the elastic element 330 may be connected to the second mounting portion 3221 through a bolt structure, or may be connected to the second mounting portion through a fastening structure, which is not limited herein. The elastic member 330 is detachably connected with the first mounting portion 3213 and the second mounting portion 3221, so that the elastic member 330 is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the mounting efficiency is improved.

In an embodiment, there are a plurality of the second mounting portions 3221, a plurality of the second mounting portions 3221 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the frame 322, a plurality of the first mounting portions 3213 are provided, and each of the first mounting portions 3213 and each of the second mounting portions 3221 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. It can be understood that each first mounting portion 3213 and each second mounting portion 3221 are disposed correspondingly, and an elastic element 330 is disposed between the first mounting portion 3213 and each second mounting portion 3221, the second mounting portions 3221 correspond to the elastic elements 330, and the elastic elements 330 are sequentially disposed at intervals around the circumference of the frame 322, so that the elastic force applied to the cover shell 3211 by the elastic elements 330 is uniformly distributed, and the elastic elements 330 are favorable for dispersing the gravity of the cover body 320, so that the cover body 320 can stably move in the up-down direction, and further, the stability of the movement of the electroplating vibration plate 310 in the axial direction thereof is improved.

Referring to fig. 6 to 8, in an embodiment, the electroplating vibration plate 310 includes a cylinder 311, a connecting rod 312 and a vibration plate 313, the cylinder 311 is hollow, an opening is formed at an upper end of the cylinder 311 to form the accommodating groove 3111, one end of the connecting rod 312 extends into the cylinder 311 and is connected to an inner wall of the accommodating groove 3111, the other end of the connecting rod 312 is disposed outside the cylinder 311 and is connected to the vibration plate 313, and the vibration plate 313 and the driving member are connected or separated.

It is understood that the vibration plate 313 is used for connecting with the driving member, and the vibration plate 313 is provided with a connecting portion to facilitate the connection with the driving member, and the connection manner is not limited. One side of the opening of the cylinder 311 is used for placing and taking out the article to be electroplated, the cylinder 311 is arranged in a cylinder shape, the connecting rod 312 forms a rotating shaft of the electroplating vibration disc 310, and the article to be electroplated can rotate and vibrate around the connecting rod 312. The electroplating vibration plate 310 has a simple structure and is easy to process and manufacture.

In an embodiment, the inner sidewall of the cylinder 311 is provided with an annular rail 3112, and the annular rail 3112 is spirally arranged along the inner sidewall of the cylinder 311. It can be understood that, the spiral direction of the ring track 3112 is the same as the direction of the rotational vibration of the electroplating vibration disc 310, the ring track 3112 is arranged around the inner wall of the cylinder 311 by taking the connecting rod 312 as the center, when the article to be electroplated rotates and vibrates around the connecting rod 312 in the cylinder 311, the ring track 3112 arranged in a spiral shape can guide the article to be electroplated to perform circular motion, in addition, because the electroplating vibration disc 310 vibrates up and down, the vibration amplitude and range of the article to be electroplated in the cylinder 311 are larger, and further, the full contact with the electroplating solution is facilitated, thereby being beneficial to improving the electroplating efficiency of the article to be electroplated, and the uniformity of the electroplating thickness.

In one embodiment, the width of the ring-shaped track 3112 is gradually reduced from the end close to the opening of the cylinder 311 to the end far from the opening of the cylinder 311. So set up for when the article of waiting to electroplate that piles up in barrel 311 rotates around connecting rod 312, wait that the article of electroplating can move to circular orbit 3112 on, and tumble out circular orbit 3112 along with the rotation of barrel 311, and then make and wait that the article of electroplating can carry out the upset motion many times when rotating around connecting rod 312, thereby be favorable to waiting to electroplate article and plating solution fully to contact. Be the convergent setting to keeping away from open-ended one end to the width that is close to barrel 311 open-ended one end through with ring rail 3112, improved the frequency of treating the article upset of electroplating to it is even to make to treat that the article of electroplating fully contacts with the plating solution and electroplate, and is favorable to improving electroplating efficiency.

In an embodiment, the depth of the cylinder 311 is L1, the minimum distance between the annular rail 3112 and the opening of the cylinder 311 is L2, and the ratio of L2 to L1 is not less than 1/4 and not more than 1/2. It is understood that the ratio of L2 to L1 may be 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, etc., and is not limited herein. By limiting the ratio of L2 to L1 to be not less than 1/4, the annular rail 3112 is kept at a certain distance from the opening of the cylinder 311, and the article to be electroplated is not moved out of the opening of the cylinder 311 due to being close to the opening of the cylinder 311 when moving on the annular rail 3112; meanwhile, the ratio of L2 to L1 is limited to be not more than 1/2, so that the annular rail 3112 can guide and move at least half of the articles to be electroplated in the cylinder 311, and the situation that the annular rail 3112 is far away from the opening and cannot guide and move most of the articles to be electroplated is avoided; therefore, the ratio of the L2 to the L1 is limited to be not less than 1/4 and not more than 1/2, so that the annular rail 3112 can sufficiently guide the article to be electroplated, and the electroplating efficiency and the electroplating qualified rate of the article to be electroplated are improved.

In an embodiment, a drainage filter 3113 is disposed at a bottom portion of an inner wall of the cylinder 311, the drainage filter 3113 is detachably connected to the cylinder 311, and a plurality of meshes are disposed on the drainage filter 3113 and form a drainage outlet. It is understood that the drain strainer 3113 is used for exchanging the plating liquid in the cylinder 311 with the plating liquid outside, and the plating liquid can leak out from the drain port formed by the plurality of mesh holes to promote the plating liquid in the plating cylinder 400 to enter the cylinder 311 to circulate. Drainage filters 3113 can be connected through threaded structure can be dismantled with barrel 311, also can dismantle through the block structure and connect, specifically do not do the injecing here, so set up, conveniently filter 3113 to the drainage and assemble and change, avoided drainage to filter 3113 to block up and lead to barrel 311 to scrap the condition emergence that can't use, improved barrel 311's suitability.

Referring to fig. 6, 9 and 10, in an embodiment, the electroplating apparatus 10 further includes an electroplating anode 500 and an electroplating cathode 600, the electroplating anode 500 is disposed in the electroplating tank 411, the electroplating anode 500 includes a first anode 510 and a second anode 520, the first anode 510 is disposed in an annular shape, the first anode 510 is disposed on a wall of the electroplating tank 411, the second anode 520 is plural in number, the plural second anodes 520 are arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction of the first anode 510 and are opposite to each other in a radial direction of the first anode 510, the second anode 520 is detachably connected to the first anode 510, the electroplating cathode 600 is disposed in the accommodating groove 3111, and the electroplating anode 500 is used for electroplating the to-be-electroplated product in cooperation with the electroplating cathode 600.

It can be understood that, when the electroplating apparatus 10 is in operation, the current on the first anode 510 disposed in an annular shape can be uniformly distributed, thereby avoiding the situation that the current at two ends is high and the intermediate current is low when the first anode 510 is disposed in a bar shape, i.e. avoiding the situation that the current distribution of the first anode 510 is not uniform and the potential difference occurs, and the current distribution is not uniform and the potential difference occurs, which easily causes the thickness of the electroplating film of the product to be electroplated to be non-uniform, thereby affecting the electroplating efficiency and the electroplating quality. It can be seen that the present application makes the current distribution on the electroplating anode 500 uniform by arranging the first anode 510 in a ring shape and uniformly distributing the second anode 520 on the first anode 510.

Further, in electroplating cathode 600 located storage tank 3111, the periphery of barrel 311 is located to a plurality of second positive poles 520 rings, the holding intracavity of first positive pole 510 is located to barrel 311 promptly, so set up, make the electric current of electroplating on the positive pole 500 can be even act on electroplating cathode 600, promptly can be even act on the article of waiting to electroplate in the barrel 311, thereby ensured that the electroplating film on article surface of waiting to electroplate is thick even, still be favorable to improving electroplating efficiency and improving electroplating quality simultaneously.

Further, the first anode 510 and the second anode 520 may be connected by a snap structure, or may be connected by a bolt structure, which is not limited herein. The electroplating cathode 600 may be in the shape of a strip, a block, or other shapes, and is not limited herein.

When treating the electroplating article and electroplate, the distribution that the electric current can be even is on being the first positive pole 510 of annular setting, the problem of the difference in potential of height has been avoided the electric current to appear on first positive pole 510, again because of a plurality of second positive poles 520 along the radial two liang of relative settings of first positive pole 510, make the electric current wholly be evenly distributed on a plurality of second positive poles 520, treat that the electroplating article locates between a plurality of second positive poles 520, first positive pole 510, second positive pole 520 and the cooperation of electroplating negative pole 600, make the electric current can be even act on treating the electroplating article, and then make the electroplating film thickness homogeneous on treating the electroplating article surface, be favorable to improving the electroplating efficiency and the electroplating quality of treating the electroplating article.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in an embodiment, an outer contour of the cylinder body 410 is disposed in a cylindrical shape, a cross section of the plating tank 411 in a horizontal direction is disposed in a circular shape, an outer contour of the first anode 510 is disposed in a regular polygon shape, the first anode 510 includes a plurality of frame edges 511, the plurality of frame edges 511 are enclosed to form a regular polygon shape, and each frame edge 511 is provided with the second anode 520.

It can be understood that the outer contour of the cylinder body 410 is cylindrical, when the cylinder body 410 is vacuumized, external pressure can act on the outer wall of the cylinder body 410, and the circular outer wall is favorable for dispersing pressure, so that the pressure applied to the outer peripheral wall is the same, the cylinder body 410 is uniformly stressed and is not easy to break, and the bearing strength of the cylinder body 410 is improved. The cylinder body 410 may be of an integral structure, and no welding gap is formed on the cylinder body 410, so that the problem of deformation or breakage caused by the welding gap is solved, and the reliability of the plating cylinder 400 is improved.

Further, the first anode 510 is disposed in a regular polygon shape, and each frame edge 511 is disposed with a second anode 520, such that the plurality of second anodes 520 can be uniformly disposed on the first anode 510, and the current on the electroplating anode 500 as a whole can be uniformly distributed. And, a plurality of frame edges 511 of first anode 510 enclose to close and form regular polygon, when installing a plurality of second anodes 520, only need to install a second anode 520 respectively at the preset position of every frame edge 511, can make a plurality of second anodes 520 evenly distributed on first anode 510, so ensured that the electric current on electroplating anode 500 can evenly distributed, still make things convenient for the inspection simultaneously, the condition of second anode 520 neglected loading or misloading has been avoided taking place, the convenience and the reliability of second anode 520 installation have been improved, the structure of electroplating anode 500 has been optimized, the stability of electroplating anode 500 has been ensured.

In one embodiment, the first anodes 510 are symmetrically disposed, the second anodes 520 are plate-shaped, the plating tank 411 is formed with an axis, and the second anodes 520 are disposed parallel to the axis. So set up for electroplating anode 500 is whole to be the symmetry setting, and two liang of relative and parallel arrangement of second anode 520 for when a plurality of second anodes 520 act on the plating solution, the plating solution can evenly flow between a plurality of second anodes 520, and the even ring of a plurality of second anodes 520 is located the periphery of barrel 311, ensures that the electroplating film of waiting to electroplate the article in barrel 311 is thick homogeneous, has improved electroplating device 10's reliability.

In an embodiment, the second anode 520 is a titanium mesh plate, the titanium mesh plate is provided with a plurality of meshes, and the titanium mesh plate is connected with the frame edge 511 through a bolt structure. It will be appreciated that titanium mesh has better corrosion resistance and stability. In this embodiment, the fixing member 521 is disposed on the titanium mesh plate, the fixing member 521 is fixed to the titanium mesh plate by welding, the fixing member 521 is provided with a first screwing hole, the frame 511 is provided with a second screwing hole, and the fixing member 521 is connected to the frame 511 by using bolts to sequentially pass through the first screwing hole and the second screwing hole, so that the titanium mesh plate is simple in connection with the frame 511, easy to operate, and beneficial to improving the installation efficiency of the second anode 520. Of course, when the second anode 520 needs to be replaced or maintained, the bolts can be directly detached for replacement or maintenance, and the operation is simple and easy to implement.

Referring to fig. 6, 9 and 10, in an embodiment, the electroplating apparatus 10 further includes a heating pipe 700, the heating pipe 700 is spirally disposed around a wall of the electroplating tank 411, a hollow cavity 710 is formed in the heating pipe 700, and the hollow cavity 710 is used for accommodating the electroplating vibrating plate 310.

It can be understood that, the plating solution when using, needs to carry out heat treatment to satisfy different electroplating conditions, the heating pipe 700 of this scheme is the heliciform setting, for current linear type, the area of contact increase of the heating pipe 700 of this scheme and plating solution has increased heat transfer area promptly, thereby is favorable to improving heating efficiency. And, when treating the article of electroplating and electroplating, barrel 311 locates in the cavity 710 of heating pipe 700, and when heating pipe 700 began work, the plating solution around heating pipe 700 can be fast heated, and the plating solution around barrel 311 can be fast heated promptly, and spiral helicine heating pipe 700 has ensured the homogeneity of plating solution heating, and in the use, spiral helicine heating pipe 700 can shorten heating time, is favorable to energy saving consumption.

Further, the heating tube 700 may be heated by an electrical heating method, and the heating tube 700 is made of a conductive material; the heating pipe 700 may also be heated by steam, and at this time, the heating pipe 700 is provided with a steam inlet and a steam outlet to facilitate the entry and discharge of steam; of course, the heating tube 700 may be heated in other manners, and is not limited herein.

In one embodiment, the heating pipe 700 includes a connection pipe 720 and a spiral pipe 730, the connection pipe 720 is connected to the plating cylinder 400, and the spiral pipe 730 is formed by connecting a plurality of spiral turns in sequence, and the adjacent spiral turns have the same distance therebetween. It can be understood that, the interval between adjacent helicoidal is equal for heating pipe 700's structure is even, and then can carry out even heating to the plating solution, thereby is favorable to guaranteeing to wait to electroplate the thick homogeneity of article electroplate film, has improved heating pipe 700's reliability.

In one embodiment, the spiral coil is a round tube, and the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent spiral coils is smaller than the outer diameter of the spiral coil; alternatively, the spacing between the outer walls of adjacent coils is less than half the outer diameter of the coil. It will be appreciated that by defining the spacing between the outer walls of adjacent coils, the size of the heating tube 700 can be defined, thereby enabling control of the heating efficiency of the heating tube 700. When the volume of the plating tank 411 is large, the technical scheme that the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent spiral coils is smaller than the outer diameter of the spiral coils can be selected, so that the heating efficiency of the heating pipe 700 is ensured, the material consumption of the heating pipe 700 is reduced, and the cost can be saved. When the volume of the plating tank 411 is small, a technical scheme that the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent spiral coils is smaller than half of the outer diameter of the spiral coils can be selected, and the heating pipe 700 of the technical scheme has a compact structure and high heating efficiency. The above two technical solutions can be selected according to actual needs and effects, and are not limited herein.

In one embodiment, the heating tube 700 is made of an electrically conductive material, such as, but not limited to: cadmium-nickel alloy, or iron-cadmium-nickel, or iron-chromium-aluminum alloy.

In an embodiment, the cylinder cover 420 is made of a transparent material, so that the cylinder body 410 can be directly seen through the cylinder cover 420, when an article to be electroplated extends into the electroplating solution in the electroplating cylinder 400 for electroplating, an operator can directly observe the electroplating condition of the cylinder body 410 through the cylinder cover 420, the operator can know the electroplating state conveniently, and the applicability of the electroplating device 10 is improved.

The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims

1. An electroplating apparatus, comprising:

a frame;

the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the vibration disc mechanism so that the electroplating vibration disc can be arranged in any electroplating tank, and the grabbing component is used for grabbing the cover body so that the cover body can cover the through hole.

2. The electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first cart track and a second cart track are provided on the frame, the first cart track and the second cart track are arranged in a vertically staggered manner and extend along the length direction of the frame, the cart comprises a cart body, a first rolling assembly and a second rolling assembly, the first rolling assembly and the second rolling assembly are both provided on the cart body and arranged vertically, the first rolling assembly is rollably provided on the first cart track, and the second rolling assembly is rollably provided on the second cart track.

3. The electroplating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boat car is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove extending in an up-and-down direction, the grabbing component is provided with a first guide bar and a second guide bar, the first guide bar is slidably disposed in the first guide groove, the second guide bar is slidably disposed in the second guide groove, the upper end of the boat car is provided with a pulley component, the pulley component is connected with the grabbing component, and the pulley component is used for driving the grabbing component to move in the up-and-down direction.

4. The plating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said gripper assembly includes a base, a first gripper, a second gripper, and a third gripper, said first gripper being provided at one end of said base, said second gripper and said third gripper being provided at the other end of said base, said first gripper, said second gripper, and said third gripper being arranged in a triangular shape on said base.

5. The plating apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein said cover comprises a covering member and a frame, one end of said frame is provided with a first holding portion adapted to said first grapple, the other end of said frame is provided with a second holding portion and a third holding portion adapted to said second grapple and said third grapple, respectively, said covering member comprises a cover shell and a covering portion provided at a bottom end of said cover shell, said cover shell is connected to said frame by an elastic member, said elastic member is provided along a height direction of said frame, and said covering portion is provided for covering said through hole.

6. The electroplating apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first mounting portion is provided at the top end of the cover shell, a second mounting portion corresponding to the first mounting portion is provided on the frame, the upper end of the elastic member is detachably connected to the first mounting portion, and the lower end of the elastic member is detachably connected to the second mounting portion.

7. The electroplating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration plate comprises a hollow cylinder, a connecting rod and a vibration plate, the cylinder is hollow and has an opening at its upper end to form the receiving groove, one end of the connecting rod extends into the cylinder and is connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged outside the cylinder and is connected to the vibration plate, and the vibration plate is connected to or separated from the driving member.

8. The electroplating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an electroplating anode and an electroplating cathode, wherein the electroplating anode is disposed in the electroplating tank, the electroplating anode comprises a first anode and a second anode, the first anode is disposed in an annular shape, the first anode is disposed on a wall of the electroplating tank, the second anode is plural in number, the second anodes are circumferentially spaced along the first anode and are opposite to each other in a radial direction of the first anode, the second anode is detachably connected to the first anode, the electroplating cathode is disposed in the accommodating tank, and the electroplating anode is matched with the electroplating cathode for electroplating the to-be-electroplated product.

9. The electroplating apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outer contour of the cylinder body is cylindrical, the cross section of the electroplating bath along the horizontal direction is circular, the outer contour of the first anode is regular polygon, the first anode comprises a plurality of frame edges, the plurality of frame edges surround to form a regular polygon, and each frame edge is provided with one second anode.

10. The plating apparatus as recited in claim 9, wherein said first anode is symmetrically disposed and said second anode is plate-shaped, wherein said plating tank defines an axis, and wherein said second anode is disposed parallel to said axis.