CN217263168U

CN217263168U - Clamping structure for aluminum ingot transferring and stacking

Info

Publication number: CN217263168U
Application number: CN202220908804.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴金芳; 戴唯极; 杨雪琴
Original assignee: Wujiang Modern Aluminum Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Modern Aluminum Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamping structure for aluminium ingot shifts pile, including backup pad, the telescopic cylinder who sets up in the relative both sides in backup pad surface and set up the grip block at two telescopic cylinder piston rod tip respectively, still including setting up the limiting plate at grip block length direction both ends, the perpendicular grip block of limiting plate is equipped with the mobile location subassembly between limiting plate and the grip block, and the limiting plate relies on the mobile location subassembly to remove and fix along the length direction of grip block. This application has that the suitability is stronger, to the more stable effect of centre gripping of aluminium ingot.

Description

Clamping structure for transferring and stacking aluminum ingots

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production and processing, in particular to a clamping structure for transferring and stacking aluminum ingots.

Background

The aluminum ingots are conveyed through the conveying belt after production is finished, then a plurality of aluminum ingots are collected together and can be uniformly clamped and placed at a certain position by a manipulator or other transfer devices, and the aluminum ingots are stacked into a plurality of layers and are finally uniformly transferred by a forklift.

No matter be the structure that all is equipped with the centre gripping aluminium ingot on manipulator or other transfer device, it is general at present to set up the grip block on the cylinder and carry out the centre gripping to the aluminium ingot, for example the chinese utility model patent that the publication number is CN201817116U discloses above-mentioned structure, and the during operation cylinder is flexible, drives two grip blocks and keeps away from each other or be close to each other to accomplish the centre gripping to the aluminium ingot.

However, the clamping plate commonly used at present is only a smooth plate-shaped object, and a plurality of aluminum ingots are mutually extruded in the clamping process, so that if the contraction force of the air cylinder becomes loose in the transferring process, the aluminum ingots are easily displaced and even fall out of the clamping plate, and the production accident is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a clamping structure for aluminium ingot shifts pile, and it has the centre gripping stably, advantage that the suitability is stronger.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a clamping structure for aluminium ingot shifts pile, includes the backup pad that the level set up, sets up at the telescopic cylinder of the relative both sides in backup pad surface and sets up the grip block at two telescopic cylinder piston rod tip respectively, its characterized in that: the clamping plate comprises a clamping plate body and is characterized by further comprising limiting plates arranged at two ends of the clamping plate in the length direction, the limiting plates are perpendicular to the clamping plate, a mobile positioning assembly is arranged between each limiting plate and the clamping plate, and the limiting plates can move along the length direction of the clamping plate and are fixed by the aid of the mobile positioning assemblies.

Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate sets up in aluminium ingot width direction's both sides to the displacement of spacing aluminium ingot avoids the aluminium ingot to take place the condition of dislocation, guarantees the stability of aluminium ingot transfer in-process, and when the quantity of centre gripping aluminium ingot changed, removes the limiting plate and utilizes the mobile location subassembly to fix along the length direction of grip block, can adapt to the centre gripping demand of different quantity aluminium ingots, has improved this clamping structure's suitability.

As one of the preferred scheme of this application, the one side that the grip block faced is equipped with a plurality of positioning screw holes along self length direction interval, and is adjacent distance between the positioning screw hole equals the width of single aluminium ingot, the positioning bolt that the removal locating component set up including the mounting panel that sets up on the limiting plate and run through the mounting panel, positioning bolt and positioning screw hole cooperation.

Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, provided a concrete structure of mobile location subassembly, when the quantity of treating centre gripping aluminium ingot changes, the limiting plate passes through the position that mounting panel, positioning bolt and location screw hole can conveniently change the limiting plate, and then changes the distance between two limiting plates to can adapt to the centre gripping demand of different quantity aluminium ingots better, guarantee the stability of aluminium ingot pile in-process.

As one of them preferred scheme of this application, the grip block still is equipped with a plurality of counterpoint holes along self length direction interval, and is adjacent distance between the counterpoint hole equals the distance between the adjacent location screw hole, the mounting panel is equipped with the counterpoint piece towards the one side of grip block, the cooperation is pegged graft with the counterpoint hole to the counterpoint piece.

Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, when adjusting the position of limiting plate, make earlier that the counterpoint hole is pegged graft in the counterpoint hole, can tentatively fix the limiting plate, then the positioning bolt of screwing, the operating personnel's of being convenient for installation more.

As one of the preferred scheme of this application, telescopic cylinder's piston rod end is vertical fixed and is equipped with the connecting block, bolted connection between grip block and the connecting block.

According to the technical scheme, the clamping plate can be detached and replaced according to aluminum ingots of different models, and the applicability is improved.

As one of the preferred scheme of this application, the vertical telescopic link that runs through in the backup pad, the top of telescopic link is equipped with the stopper, the bottom of telescopic link is equipped with the layering, layering bottom surface and aluminium ingot contact, the lateral wall cover that the telescopic link is located the backup pad below is equipped with the spring, the top and the backup pad bottom surface butt of spring, the bottom and the layering butt of spring.

According to the technical scheme, when the aluminum ingot is clamped, the pressing bar presses the aluminum ingot under the action of the spring, so that the aluminum ingot is stressed in the vertical direction, the aluminum ingot is pressed on the bottom edge of the clamping plate, the aluminum ingot is further prevented from being displaced, and the stability of the transferring process is improved.

As one of preferable solutions of the present application, the pressing strip is an arc-shaped strip.

Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends and the aluminium ingot of layering are the slope contact to give the aluminium ingot at edge towards the inclined pressure at center, further guarantee aluminium ingot transportation process's stability.

As one of the preferable schemes of the application, the pressing strip is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic rod.

According to the technical scheme, the pressing strips are replaceable, so that the aluminum ingot clamping device is better suitable for clamping aluminum ingots with different quantities, and the applicability is improved.

As one of the preferred scheme of this application, the T-slot has been seted up along self length direction on the grip block, the fixing bolt that the extension board set up is run through to the extension board including setting up at the limiting plate near grip block one side and sliding at the T-shaped piece of T-slot, setting on the limiting plate and screw thread, fixing bolt's bottom and grip block butt.

According to the technical scheme, the other specific structure of the mobile positioning assembly is provided, the limiting plate can slide along the T-shaped groove, stepless positioning is achieved, and therefore the adaptive effect is better.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the limiting plates and the movable positioning assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the clamping plate in the length direction, and the limiting plates can slide along the length direction of the clamping plate and perform positioning under the action of the movable positioning assemblies, so that aluminum ingots with different quantities can be well limited, and the stability of the aluminum ingots in the clamping process is ensured;

2. through the layering that sets up the arc form, compress tightly fixedly to the aluminium ingot in the vertical direction of follow, the cooperation limiting plate horizontal direction gives the spacing of aluminium ingot, guarantees the stability of clamping process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a clamping structure;

FIG. 2 is an overall schematic view mainly used for showing the structure of the telescopic rod;

fig. 3 is an exploded view mainly showing the mobile positioning unit in embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is an exploded view mainly showing the mobile positioning unit in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. a telescopic cylinder; 3. a clamping plate; 31. positioning the threaded hole; 4. a limiting plate; 51. mounting a plate; 52. positioning the bolt; 61. aligning holes; 62. a positioning block; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a telescopic rod; 81. a limiting block; 9. layering; 10. a spring; 5a, a T-shaped groove, 5b, a T-shaped block; 5c, an extension plate; 5d, fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

Referring to fig. 1, a clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking is disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. It includes backup pad 1 that the level set up, both sides level relative at backup pad 1 top surface is equipped with telescopic cylinder 2, telescopic cylinder 2's directional opposite, telescopic cylinder 2 is located every side and all is equipped with two, equal vertical fixed connecting block 7 that is equipped with on every telescopic cylinder 2's the piston rod, be located bolted connection between two connecting blocks 7 with one side and have grip block 3, the cross-section of grip block 3 appears for L in this embodiment, can support the aluminium ingot better, in the use, start telescopic cylinder 2, drive grip block 3 and be close to each other or keep away from, thereby the centre gripping of completion to the aluminium ingot perhaps loosens.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, vertical the running through is equipped with telescopic link 8 in backup pad 1, telescopic link 8 is equipped with four altogether, and two are a pair of, two pairs of telescopic links 8 are symmetrical about 1 length direction's of backup pad central line, the top of every telescopic link 8 all is equipped with stopper 81, wherein the common bolted connection in bottom of a pair of telescopic link 8 is equipped with layering 9, layering 9 is established to the arc, layering 9 bottom surfaces and the contact of aluminium ingot, the lateral wall cover that telescopic link 8 is located backup pad 1 below is equipped with spring 10, spring 10's top and 1 bottom surface butt of backup pad, spring 10's bottom and layering 9 butt. This structure is when the centre gripping, and layering 9 compresses tightly the aluminium ingot under spring 10's effect to give the power of the vertical direction of aluminium ingot, compress tightly the aluminium ingot on the base of grip block 3, inject the removal of aluminium ingot, thereby improve the stability of transportation process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two ends of the length direction on the mutually facing surfaces of the two clamping plates 3 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 4, the limiting plates 4 are arranged perpendicular to the clamping plates 3, the limiting plates 4 are used for limiting an aluminum ingot in a clamping process so as to ensure the stability in the aluminum ingot clamping and transferring process, each clamping plate 3 is provided with a mobile positioning assembly, the limiting plates 4 can slide along the length direction of the clamping plates 3 and can be positioned by the mobile positioning assemblies, the clamping plates 3 are provided with a plurality of positioning threaded holes 31 at uniform intervals in the length direction, the mobile positioning assemblies comprise mounting plates 51 arranged on the limiting plates 4, and in the embodiment, the mounting plates 51 and the limiting plates 4 are perpendicular to each other and form an L shape; the positioning bolt 52 penetrates through the mounting plate 51, and the positioning bolt 52 is in threaded fit with the positioning threaded hole 31. In order to improve the convenience of mounting the mounting plate 51, a butt block is arranged on one surface of the mounting plate 51 facing the clamping plate 3, a plurality of alignment holes 61 are arranged on the clamping plate 3 at intervals along the length direction of the clamping plate, the alignment holes 61 are square, and the interval between every two adjacent alignment holes 61 is equal to the interval between every two adjacent positioning threaded holes 31. When the installation is carried out, the installation plate 51 can be limited preliminarily only by inserting the pair blocks into the alignment holes 61, so that the subsequent installation is facilitated.

The implementation principle of the clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the limiting plates 4 are arranged on two sides of the aluminum ingot in the width direction, so that the displacement of the aluminum ingot is limited, the aluminum ingot is prevented from being dislocated, the stability of the aluminum ingot in the transferring process is ensured, when the number of clamped aluminum ingots is changed, the limiting plates 4 are moved along the length direction of the clamping plates 3 and fixed by the movable positioning assemblies, the clamping requirements of aluminum ingots with different numbers can be met, and the applicability of the clamping structure is improved; the pressing strips 9, the springs 10 and the telescopic rods 8 are matched to limit the displacement of the aluminum ingots in the vertical direction, and the stability in the clamping and stacking process is further guaranteed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a T-shaped groove 5a is formed in the clamping plate 3 along the length direction thereof, the mobile positioning assembly includes a T-shaped block 5b which is arranged on one side of the limiting plate 4 close to the clamping plate 3 and slides in the T-shaped groove 5a, an extending plate 5c arranged on the limiting plate 4, and a fixing bolt 5d which is arranged by penetrating the extending plate 5c through a thread, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt 5d abuts against the clamping plate 3. Limiting plate 4 can slide along T-shaped groove 5a among this kind of mobile location subassembly, realizes electrodeless location to the adaptation effect is better.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clamping structure for aluminium ingot shifts pile, includes backup pad (1) that the level set up, sets up telescopic cylinder (2) in backup pad (1) surface both sides relatively and sets up grip block (3) at two telescopic cylinder (2) piston rod tip respectively, its characterized in that: still including limiting plate (4) that set up at grip block (3) length direction both ends, limiting plate (4) perpendicular grip block (3), be equipped with the mobile location subassembly between limiting plate (4) and grip block (3), limiting plate (4) rely on the mobile location subassembly can be along the length direction removal of grip block (3) and fix.

2. A clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of location screw holes (31) have been seted up along self length direction interval to grip block (3) one side that faces mutually, and are adjacent distance between location screw hole (31) equals the width of single aluminium ingot, remove positioning assembly including setting up mounting panel (51) on limiting plate (4) and running through positioning bolt (52) that mounting panel (51) set up, positioning bolt (52) and location screw hole (31) cooperation.

3. A clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking according to claim 2, wherein: grip block (3) still are equipped with a plurality of counterpoint holes (61) along self length direction interval, and are adjacent distance between counterpoint hole (61) equals the distance between adjacent location screw hole (31), mounting panel (51) are equipped with counterpoint piece (62) towards the one side of grip block (3), counterpoint piece (62) are pegged graft with counterpoint hole (61) and are cooperated.

4. A clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (2) is vertically and fixedly provided with a connecting block (7), and the clamping plate (3) is connected with the connecting block (7) through a bolt.

5. A clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking according to claim 1, wherein: vertical running through is equipped with telescopic link (8) on backup pad (1), the top of telescopic link (8) is equipped with stopper (81), the bottom of telescopic link (8) is equipped with layering (9), layering (9) bottom surface and aluminium ingot contact, the lateral wall cover that telescopic link (8) are located backup pad (1) below is equipped with spring (10), the top and backup pad (1) bottom surface butt of spring (10), the bottom and layering (9) butt of spring (10).

6. The clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer and stacking as recited in claim 5, wherein: the pressing strip (9) is an arc strip.

7. The clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer and stacking as recited in claim 6, wherein: the pressing strip (9) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic rod (8).

8. A clamping structure for aluminum ingot transfer stacking according to claim 1, wherein: t-shaped groove (5a) is formed in the clamping plate (3) along the length direction of the clamping plate, the movable positioning assembly comprises a T-shaped block (5b) which is arranged on one side, close to the clamping plate (3), of the limiting plate (4) and slides in the T-shaped groove (5a), an extension plate (5c) arranged on the limiting plate (4) and a fixing bolt (5d) arranged on the extension plate (5c) in a threaded penetrating mode, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt (5d) is abutted to the clamping plate (3).