CN217250468U - Vibration impurity removal winnowing device for peeling - Google Patents
Vibration impurity removal winnowing device for peeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN217250468U CN217250468U CN202123424461.6U CN202123424461U CN217250468U CN 217250468 U CN217250468 U CN 217250468U CN 202123424461 U CN202123424461 U CN 202123424461U CN 217250468 U CN217250468 U CN 217250468U
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及筛选技术领域,尤其涉及一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of screening, in particular to a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling.
背景技术Background technique
在对种子进行加工处理时,需要对种子进行脱皮处理,而种子脱皮产生的碎屑的尺寸小于种子自身颗粒的尺寸,但同时种子里面还含杂着其他大尺寸的杂质,这些杂质的尺寸大于种子自身的尺寸,从而采用传统风选的装置的话,无法将这些大尺寸的杂质与种子进行分离。When the seeds are processed, the seeds need to be dehulled, and the size of the debris produced by the dehulling of the seeds is smaller than the size of the seeds themselves, but at the same time, the seeds also contain other large-sized impurities. The size of these impurities is larger than Due to the size of the seeds themselves, these large-sized impurities cannot be separated from the seeds by using traditional wind-selection devices.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在采用传统风选的装置的话,无法将这些大尺寸的杂质与种子进行分离的缺点,而提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the disadvantage of being unable to separate these large-sized impurities from the seeds if there is a traditional wind-separation device in the prior art, and proposes a vibration-removing and wind-separating device for peeling.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,包括风选机料仓以及支架,所述支架的一端与所述风选机料仓底部之间设置有连接结构,所述支架的另一端与所述风选机料仓底部之间安装有振动电机,且风选机料仓靠近所述振动电机的一端位置高度低于另一端,所述风选机料仓靠近所述振动电机的一端为开口设置,所述风选机料仓的内侧平行与所述风选机料仓底部的位置安装有筛板,所述筛板上端面与所述风选机料仓之间安装有挡板,所述挡板位于靠近所述振动电机的一端,所述风选机料仓的侧壁上开设有贯穿式卸料口,所述卸料口的位置与所述挡板的位置相互匹配,所述支架的下端还水平安装有框架,所述框架上安装有收集结构。Design a vibrating and impurity-removing wind-separation device for peeling, including a wind-separator silo and a bracket, a connection structure is provided between one end of the bracket and the bottom of the wind-separator silo, and the other end of the bracket is connected to the A vibration motor is installed between the bottoms of the wind separator bins, and the height of one end of the wind separator bin close to the vibration motor is lower than the other end, and one end of the wind separator bin close to the vibration motor is an opening. A sieve plate is installed on the inner side of the air separator silo in parallel with the bottom of the air separator silo, and a baffle plate is installed between the upper surface of the sieve plate and the air separator silo, so the The baffle is located at one end close to the vibration motor, the side wall of the air separator bin is provided with a through-type discharge port, and the position of the discharge port matches the position of the baffle. A frame is also installed horizontally at the lower end of the bracket, and a collection structure is installed on the frame.
优选的,所述框架安装在靠近振动电机的一端,所述框架呈上端开口的U型设置。Preferably, the frame is installed at one end close to the vibration motor, and the frame is arranged in a U-shape with an open upper end.
优选的,所述收集结构包括连接板、滑轨以及收集盒,所述滑轨水平开设在所述框架内部的两侧上端,所述连接板安装在所述收集盒的两侧,所述连接板滑动设置在所述滑轨的内侧。Preferably, the collecting structure includes a connecting plate, a sliding rail and a collecting box, the sliding rails are horizontally opened on the upper ends of both sides inside the frame, the connecting plate is installed on both sides of the collecting box, and the connecting plate is installed on both sides of the collecting box. The plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail.
优选的,相邻两个所述收集盒之间相互贴合。Preferably, two adjacent collection boxes are attached to each other.
优选的,所述连接结构包括上连接柱、复位弹簧以及下连接柱,所述上连接柱安装在风选机料仓的下端,所述下连接柱安装在所述支架上端,所述复位弹簧套设在所述下连接柱与所述上连接柱的外侧之间。Preferably, the connection structure includes an upper connection column, a return spring and a lower connection column, the upper connection column is installed on the lower end of the air separator silo, the lower connection column is installed on the upper end of the bracket, and the return spring It is sleeved between the lower connecting column and the outer side of the upper connecting column.
本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,有益效果在于:该脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,采用风选与振动筛选相互接触的方式实现对种子脱皮后进行筛选,在通过风选机进行风选后,除去尺寸较小的种皮以及杂质,留下的大尺寸杂质以及杂质进入筛选机中进行振动筛选,将种子进行筛选出来。The utility model proposes a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selection device for dehulling, which has the beneficial effects that the vibrating impurity-removing air-selection device for dehulling adopts the method of mutual contact between the air-selection and the vibrating screening to screen the seeds after dehulling; After the wind selection is carried out, the seed coats and impurities of smaller size are removed, and the remaining large-sized impurities and impurities enter the screening machine for vibration screening, and the seeds are screened out.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的结构正视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的结构俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling proposed by the utility model.
图3为图2提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的A部的结构放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of a vibrating impurity removal and winnowing device for peeling proposed in FIG. 2 .
图中:风选机料仓1、挡板2、收集结构3、连接板31、滑轨32、收集盒33、筛板4、上连接柱5、复位弹簧6、下连接柱7、振动电机8、支架9、卸料口10、框架11。In the figure: air separator silo 1, baffle plate 2,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-3,一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,包括风选机料仓1以及支架9,支架9的一端与风选机料仓1底部之间设置有连接结构,连接结构包括上连接柱5、复位弹簧6以及下连接柱7,上连接柱5安装在风选机料仓1的下端,下连接柱7安装在支架9上端,复位弹簧6套设在下连接柱7与上连接柱5的外侧之间,振动电机8工作的过程中,远离振动电机8的一端在复位弹簧6的作用下在竖直平面内摆动,同时上连接柱5与下连接柱7对复位弹簧6有很好的限位的效果。1-3, a kind of vibrating impurity-removing wind-separation device for peeling, including a wind-separator silo 1 and a
支架9的另一端与风选机料仓1底部之间安装有振动电机8,振动电机8通过导线与供电装置相连接,且导线上还外接有控制开关。A
且风选机料仓1靠近振动电机8的一端位置高度低于另一端,风选机料仓1靠近振动电机8的一端为开口设置,风选机料仓1的内侧平行与风选机料仓1底部的位置安装有筛板4,筛板4上端面与风选机料仓1之间安装有挡板2,挡板2位于靠近振动电机8的一端,风选机料仓1的侧壁上开设有贯穿式卸料口10,卸料口10的位置与挡板2的位置相互匹配,在将未脱皮的种子放置在风选机内部,风选机正常工作,将脱下的种皮以及质量轻的杂质除去,留下的大尺寸杂质以及种子落在风选机料仓1上,此时开启振动电机8的电源开关,对风选机料仓1进行振动筛选,由于重力的作用,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集。And the height of one end of the air separator silo 1 close to the
实施例2Example 2
参考图1-3,本实施例与实施例1之间的区别在于,支架9的下端还水平安装有框架11,框架11上安装有收集结构3,框架11安装在靠近振动电机8的一端,框架11呈上端开口的U型设置,收集结构3包括连接板31、滑轨32以及收集盒33,滑轨32水平开设在框架11内部的两侧上端,连接板31安装在收集盒33的两侧,连接板31滑动设置在滑轨32的内侧,相邻两个收集盒33之间相互贴合,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集,滑轨32与连接板31之间相互配合,且能够调节位置的若干个收集盒33能够在不停机的情况下实现接料的效果。1-3, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the lower end of the
该装置的工作原理为:在将未脱皮的种子放置在风选机内部,风选机正常工作,将脱下的种皮以及质量轻的杂质除去,留下的大尺寸杂质以及种子落在风选机料仓1上,此时开启振动电机8的电源开关,对风选机料仓1进行振动筛选,由于重力的作用,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集,且能够调节位置的若干个收集盒33能够在不停机的情况下实现接料的效果;The working principle of the device is as follows: when the unpeeled seeds are placed inside the wind sorter, the wind sorter works normally, removes the peeled seed coats and light-weight impurities, and leaves large-sized impurities and seeds that fall into the wind. On the sorting bin 1, the power switch of the
尺寸较大的杂质因重力作用在筛板4的上端面实现滚落,同时在与挡板2接触后,沿着挡板2从风选机料仓1侧面开设的卸料口10排出,实现对杂质的集中收集。Larger-sized impurities roll off the upper end face of the sieve plate 4 due to the action of gravity, and at the same time, after contacting with the baffle 2, they are discharged from the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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