CN217250468U - Vibration impurity removal winnowing device for peeling - Google Patents

Vibration impurity removal winnowing device for peeling Download PDF

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CN217250468U
CN217250468U CN202123424461.6U CN202123424461U CN217250468U CN 217250468 U CN217250468 U CN 217250468U CN 202123424461 U CN202123424461 U CN 202123424461U CN 217250468 U CN217250468 U CN 217250468U
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silo
air separator
air
feed bin
wind
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姜�硕
曹月娥
翟静
摆小龙
冶斌
丁伟
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Ningxia Jinyu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Ningxia Jinyu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the screening technique and specifically relates to a desquamation is with vibration edulcoration wind selector, including air separator feed bin and support, the one end of support with be provided with connection structure between the air separator feed bin bottom, the other end of support with install vibrating motor between the air separator feed bin bottom, and the air separator feed bin is close to vibrating motor's one end position highly is less than the other end, the air separator feed bin is close to vibrating motor's one end sets up for the opening, the inboard parallel of air separator feed bin with the sieve is installed to the position of air separator feed bin bottom, the sieve up end with install the baffle between the air separator feed bin. The utility model discloses a selection by winnowing and vibration screening mode of mutual contact realize screening after peeling the seed, after carrying out the selection by winnowing through the air separator, detach the less seed coat of size and impurity, and the jumbo size impurity and the impurity that leave carry out the vibration screening in getting into the sieve separator, sieve out the seed.

Description

一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置A kind of vibrating impurity removal and winnowing device for peeling

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及筛选技术领域,尤其涉及一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of screening, in particular to a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling.

背景技术Background technique

在对种子进行加工处理时,需要对种子进行脱皮处理,而种子脱皮产生的碎屑的尺寸小于种子自身颗粒的尺寸,但同时种子里面还含杂着其他大尺寸的杂质,这些杂质的尺寸大于种子自身的尺寸,从而采用传统风选的装置的话,无法将这些大尺寸的杂质与种子进行分离。When the seeds are processed, the seeds need to be dehulled, and the size of the debris produced by the dehulling of the seeds is smaller than the size of the seeds themselves, but at the same time, the seeds also contain other large-sized impurities. The size of these impurities is larger than Due to the size of the seeds themselves, these large-sized impurities cannot be separated from the seeds by using traditional wind-selection devices.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在采用传统风选的装置的话,无法将这些大尺寸的杂质与种子进行分离的缺点,而提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the disadvantage of being unable to separate these large-sized impurities from the seeds if there is a traditional wind-separation device in the prior art, and proposes a vibration-removing and wind-separating device for peeling.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,包括风选机料仓以及支架,所述支架的一端与所述风选机料仓底部之间设置有连接结构,所述支架的另一端与所述风选机料仓底部之间安装有振动电机,且风选机料仓靠近所述振动电机的一端位置高度低于另一端,所述风选机料仓靠近所述振动电机的一端为开口设置,所述风选机料仓的内侧平行与所述风选机料仓底部的位置安装有筛板,所述筛板上端面与所述风选机料仓之间安装有挡板,所述挡板位于靠近所述振动电机的一端,所述风选机料仓的侧壁上开设有贯穿式卸料口,所述卸料口的位置与所述挡板的位置相互匹配,所述支架的下端还水平安装有框架,所述框架上安装有收集结构。Design a vibrating and impurity-removing wind-separation device for peeling, including a wind-separator silo and a bracket, a connection structure is provided between one end of the bracket and the bottom of the wind-separator silo, and the other end of the bracket is connected to the A vibration motor is installed between the bottoms of the wind separator bins, and the height of one end of the wind separator bin close to the vibration motor is lower than the other end, and one end of the wind separator bin close to the vibration motor is an opening. A sieve plate is installed on the inner side of the air separator silo in parallel with the bottom of the air separator silo, and a baffle plate is installed between the upper surface of the sieve plate and the air separator silo, so the The baffle is located at one end close to the vibration motor, the side wall of the air separator bin is provided with a through-type discharge port, and the position of the discharge port matches the position of the baffle. A frame is also installed horizontally at the lower end of the bracket, and a collection structure is installed on the frame.

优选的,所述框架安装在靠近振动电机的一端,所述框架呈上端开口的U型设置。Preferably, the frame is installed at one end close to the vibration motor, and the frame is arranged in a U-shape with an open upper end.

优选的,所述收集结构包括连接板、滑轨以及收集盒,所述滑轨水平开设在所述框架内部的两侧上端,所述连接板安装在所述收集盒的两侧,所述连接板滑动设置在所述滑轨的内侧。Preferably, the collecting structure includes a connecting plate, a sliding rail and a collecting box, the sliding rails are horizontally opened on the upper ends of both sides inside the frame, the connecting plate is installed on both sides of the collecting box, and the connecting plate is installed on both sides of the collecting box. The plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail.

优选的,相邻两个所述收集盒之间相互贴合。Preferably, two adjacent collection boxes are attached to each other.

优选的,所述连接结构包括上连接柱、复位弹簧以及下连接柱,所述上连接柱安装在风选机料仓的下端,所述下连接柱安装在所述支架上端,所述复位弹簧套设在所述下连接柱与所述上连接柱的外侧之间。Preferably, the connection structure includes an upper connection column, a return spring and a lower connection column, the upper connection column is installed on the lower end of the air separator silo, the lower connection column is installed on the upper end of the bracket, and the return spring It is sleeved between the lower connecting column and the outer side of the upper connecting column.

本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,有益效果在于:该脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,采用风选与振动筛选相互接触的方式实现对种子脱皮后进行筛选,在通过风选机进行风选后,除去尺寸较小的种皮以及杂质,留下的大尺寸杂质以及杂质进入筛选机中进行振动筛选,将种子进行筛选出来。The utility model proposes a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selection device for dehulling, which has the beneficial effects that the vibrating impurity-removing air-selection device for dehulling adopts the method of mutual contact between the air-selection and the vibrating screening to screen the seeds after dehulling; After the wind selection is carried out, the seed coats and impurities of smaller size are removed, and the remaining large-sized impurities and impurities enter the screening machine for vibration screening, and the seeds are screened out.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的结构正视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling proposed by the utility model.

图2为本实用新型提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的结构俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of a vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling proposed by the utility model.

图3为图2提出的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置的A部的结构放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of a vibrating impurity removal and winnowing device for peeling proposed in FIG. 2 .

图中:风选机料仓1、挡板2、收集结构3、连接板31、滑轨32、收集盒33、筛板4、上连接柱5、复位弹簧6、下连接柱7、振动电机8、支架9、卸料口10、框架11。In the figure: air separator silo 1, baffle plate 2, collection structure 3, connecting plate 31, slide rail 32, collecting box 33, sieve plate 4, upper connecting column 5, return spring 6, lower connecting column 7, vibration motor 8. Bracket 9, discharge port 10, frame 11.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1-3,一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,包括风选机料仓1以及支架9,支架9的一端与风选机料仓1底部之间设置有连接结构,连接结构包括上连接柱5、复位弹簧6以及下连接柱7,上连接柱5安装在风选机料仓1的下端,下连接柱7安装在支架9上端,复位弹簧6套设在下连接柱7与上连接柱5的外侧之间,振动电机8工作的过程中,远离振动电机8的一端在复位弹簧6的作用下在竖直平面内摆动,同时上连接柱5与下连接柱7对复位弹簧6有很好的限位的效果。1-3, a kind of vibrating impurity-removing wind-separation device for peeling, including a wind-separator silo 1 and a support 9, a connecting structure is provided between one end of the support 9 and the bottom of the wind-separating machine silo 1, and the connecting structure includes: The upper connecting column 5, the return spring 6 and the lower connecting column 7, the upper connecting column 5 is installed on the lower end of the air separator silo 1, the lower connecting column 7 is installed on the upper end of the bracket 9, and the return spring 6 is sleeved on the lower connecting column 7 and the upper end. Between the outer sides of the connecting column 5, during the operation of the vibration motor 8, the end away from the vibration motor 8 swings in the vertical plane under the action of the return spring 6, while the upper connecting column 5 and the lower connecting column 7 are opposite to the return spring 6. There is a good limit effect.

支架9的另一端与风选机料仓1底部之间安装有振动电机8,振动电机8通过导线与供电装置相连接,且导线上还外接有控制开关。A vibration motor 8 is installed between the other end of the bracket 9 and the bottom of the air separator silo 1 , and the vibration motor 8 is connected to the power supply device through a wire, and a control switch is also externally connected to the wire.

且风选机料仓1靠近振动电机8的一端位置高度低于另一端,风选机料仓1靠近振动电机8的一端为开口设置,风选机料仓1的内侧平行与风选机料仓1底部的位置安装有筛板4,筛板4上端面与风选机料仓1之间安装有挡板2,挡板2位于靠近振动电机8的一端,风选机料仓1的侧壁上开设有贯穿式卸料口10,卸料口10的位置与挡板2的位置相互匹配,在将未脱皮的种子放置在风选机内部,风选机正常工作,将脱下的种皮以及质量轻的杂质除去,留下的大尺寸杂质以及种子落在风选机料仓1上,此时开启振动电机8的电源开关,对风选机料仓1进行振动筛选,由于重力的作用,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集。And the height of one end of the air separator silo 1 close to the vibration motor 8 is lower than the other end, the end of the air separator silo 1 close to the vibration motor 8 is an opening, and the inner side of the air separator silo 1 is parallel to the air separator material. A sieve plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the bin 1, and a baffle 2 is installed between the upper end face of the sieve plate 4 and the silo 1 of the air separator. A through-type discharge port 10 is opened on the wall, and the position of the discharge port 10 matches the position of the baffle plate 2. When the unpeeled seeds are placed inside the air sorter, the air sorter works normally, and the seeds that are taken off will be removed. The skin and the light-weight impurities are removed, and the remaining large-sized impurities and seeds fall on the silo 1 of the air separator. At this time, the power switch of the vibration motor 8 is turned on, and the silo 1 of the air separator is vibrated and screened. As a result, the seeds pass through the sieve plate 4 and fall into the lower collection box 33 for collection.

实施例2Example 2

参考图1-3,本实施例与实施例1之间的区别在于,支架9的下端还水平安装有框架11,框架11上安装有收集结构3,框架11安装在靠近振动电机8的一端,框架11呈上端开口的U型设置,收集结构3包括连接板31、滑轨32以及收集盒33,滑轨32水平开设在框架11内部的两侧上端,连接板31安装在收集盒33的两侧,连接板31滑动设置在滑轨32的内侧,相邻两个收集盒33之间相互贴合,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集,滑轨32与连接板31之间相互配合,且能够调节位置的若干个收集盒33能够在不停机的情况下实现接料的效果。1-3, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the lower end of the bracket 9 is also mounted with a frame 11 horizontally, the frame 11 is mounted with a collection structure 3, and the frame 11 is mounted at one end close to the vibration motor 8, The frame 11 is arranged in a U shape with an open upper end. The collection structure 3 includes a connecting plate 31 , a sliding rail 32 and a collecting box 33 . On the side, the connecting plate 31 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail 32, and the two adjacent collection boxes 33 are attached to each other. 31 cooperate with each other, and several collection boxes 33 whose positions can be adjusted can realize the effect of receiving materials without stopping the machine.

该装置的工作原理为:在将未脱皮的种子放置在风选机内部,风选机正常工作,将脱下的种皮以及质量轻的杂质除去,留下的大尺寸杂质以及种子落在风选机料仓1上,此时开启振动电机8的电源开关,对风选机料仓1进行振动筛选,由于重力的作用,种子穿过筛板4落在下方的收集盒33内进行收集,且能够调节位置的若干个收集盒33能够在不停机的情况下实现接料的效果;The working principle of the device is as follows: when the unpeeled seeds are placed inside the wind sorter, the wind sorter works normally, removes the peeled seed coats and light-weight impurities, and leaves large-sized impurities and seeds that fall into the wind. On the sorting bin 1, the power switch of the vibration motor 8 is turned on at this time, and the wind sorting bin 1 is vibrated and screened. Due to the action of gravity, the seeds pass through the screen plate 4 and fall into the lower collection box 33 for collection. And several collection boxes 33 whose positions can be adjusted can realize the effect of receiving materials without stopping the machine;

尺寸较大的杂质因重力作用在筛板4的上端面实现滚落,同时在与挡板2接触后,沿着挡板2从风选机料仓1侧面开设的卸料口10排出,实现对杂质的集中收集。Larger-sized impurities roll off the upper end face of the sieve plate 4 due to the action of gravity, and at the same time, after contacting with the baffle 2, they are discharged from the discharge port 10 opened on the side of the air separator silo 1 along the baffle 2 to achieve Centralized collection of impurities.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,包括风选机料仓(1)以及支架(9),其特征在于,所述支架(9)的一端与所述风选机料仓(1)底部之间设置有连接结构,所述支架(9)的另一端与所述风选机料仓(1)底部之间安装有振动电机(8),且风选机料仓(1)靠近所述振动电机(8)的一端位置高度低于另一端,所述风选机料仓(1)靠近所述振动电机(8)的一端为开口设置,所述风选机料仓(1)的内侧平行与所述风选机料仓(1)底部的位置安装有筛板(4),所述筛板(4)上端面与所述风选机料仓(1)之间安装有挡板(2),所述挡板(2)位于靠近所述振动电机(8)的一端,所述风选机料仓(1)的侧壁上开设有贯穿式卸料口(10),所述卸料口(10)的位置与所述挡板(2)的位置相互匹配,所述支架(9)的下端还水平安装有框架(11),所述框架(11)上安装有收集结构(3)。1. a dehulling vibrating impurity-removing wind-selecting device, comprising a wind-sorting machine silo (1) and a support (9), it is characterized in that, one end of the described support (9) and the wind-separating machine silo (1) ) a connecting structure is arranged between the bottoms, a vibration motor (8) is installed between the other end of the bracket (9) and the bottom of the air separator silo (1), and the air separator silo (1) is close to The height of one end of the vibration motor (8) is lower than that of the other end, the end of the wind separator silo (1) close to the vibration motor (8) is open, and the wind separator silo (1) A sieve plate (4) is installed on the inner side of the sieve plate (4) in parallel with the bottom of the air separator silo (1), and a barrier is installed between the upper end face of the sieve plate (4) and the air separator silo (1). Plate (2), the baffle plate (2) is located at one end close to the vibration motor (8), and a through-type discharge port (10) is opened on the side wall of the air separator silo (1), so The position of the discharge port (10) matches the position of the baffle plate (2), and a frame (11) is installed horizontally at the lower end of the bracket (9), and a collection structure is installed on the frame (11). (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,其特征在于,所述框架(11)安装在靠近振动电机(8)的一端,所述框架(11)呈上端开口的U型设置。2. A kind of vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling according to claim 1, characterized in that, the frame (11) is installed at one end close to the vibration motor (8), and the frame (11) is open at the upper end. U-shaped setup. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,其特征在于,所述收集结构(3)包括连接板(31)、滑轨(32)以及收集盒(33),所述滑轨(32)水平开设在所述框架(11)内部的两侧上端,所述连接板(31)安装在所述收集盒(33)的两侧,所述连接板(31)滑动设置在所述滑轨(32)的内侧。3. A kind of vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling according to claim 1, wherein the collecting structure (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), a sliding rail (32) and a collecting box (33), The sliding rails (32) are horizontally provided at the upper ends of both sides inside the frame (11), the connecting plates (31) are installed on both sides of the collecting box (33), and the connecting plates (31) slide It is arranged on the inner side of the slide rail (32). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,其特征在于,相邻两个所述收集盒(33)之间相互贴合。4 . The vibrating impurity-removing and air-selecting device for peeling according to claim 3 , wherein two adjacent collection boxes ( 33 ) are attached to each other. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种脱皮用振动除杂风选装置,其特征在于,所述连接结构包括上连接柱(5)、复位弹簧(6)以及下连接柱(7),所述上连接柱(5)安装在风选机料仓(1)的下端,所述下连接柱(7)安装在所述支架(9)上端,所述复位弹簧(6)套设在所述下连接柱(7)与所述上连接柱(5)的外侧之间。5. a kind of vibrating impurity removing and air-selecting device for peeling according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described connection structure comprises upper connection post (5), return spring (6) and lower connection post (7), so The upper connecting column (5) is installed on the lower end of the air separator silo (1), the lower connecting column (7) is installed on the upper end of the bracket (9), and the return spring (6) is sleeved on the between the lower connecting column (7) and the outer side of the upper connecting column (5).
CN202123424461.6U 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Vibration impurity removal winnowing device for peeling Active CN217250468U (en)

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