CN112517405B - Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function - Google Patents
Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112517405B CN112517405B CN202011512879.XA CN202011512879A CN112517405B CN 112517405 B CN112517405 B CN 112517405B CN 202011512879 A CN202011512879 A CN 202011512879A CN 112517405 B CN112517405 B CN 112517405B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- winnowing
- screening
- plate
- casing
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/08—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with a vibration screening function, which comprises a casing, wherein support columns are arranged at the corners of the lower end of the casing, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the casing, a movable opening plate is arranged at the upper end of the top plate, the movable opening plate and one end of the top plate are matched and connected through a connecting shaft piece, a winnowing box is arranged at one end, close to a partition plate, in the casing, a screening net rack is arranged above the winnowing box, one end of the screening net rack is inserted into an opening of the casing, a screening device winnowing box is arranged at one end, located at the support plate and far away from the winnowing box, one end, far away from a screening fan, of the winnowing box is provided with a dust collecting cloth bag, the middle part of the lower end of the winnowing cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe inserted into the casing, and one end of the casing is provided with a waste material box close to the opening arranged with the casing. The invention can process the seeds, realize the multi-stage vibration screening and multi-stage winnowing functions of the winnowing machine and has good practicability and convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tomato seed winnowing machines, in particular to a multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with a vibration screening function.
Background
The seed winnowing machine is used for separating lighter impurity from cereal in the seed, and its principle is according to the aerodynamic principle, according to the difference of light heavy material proportion, lighter impurity is blown out from the impurity mouth by the fan, and heavier cereal then falls under the effect of gravity to realize the separation of cereal grain and impurity.
The winnowing equipment in the prior art has the advantages of low winnowing precision, fewer winnowing screening stages, no screening property, fewer screening stages, easy omission of screening and reduced screening quality of seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with a vibration screening function, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function comprises a machine shell, wherein supporting columns are arranged at the corners of the lower end of the machine shell, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell, a movable opening plate is arranged at the upper end of the top plate, the movable opening plate and one end of the top plate are connected in a matched mode through a connecting shaft piece, a connected screening device is arranged at the upper end of the movable opening plate, the screening device comprises a filtering net rack positioned at the upper end of the movable opening plate, a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable opening plate, a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of one end of the vibration motor, an L-shaped piece is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the vibration motor, a fixed rod is arranged on one side of the lower end of the filtering net rack, which is far away from the vibration motor, a connecting piece is arranged at the top end of the fixed rod, and a linkage arm is arranged between the connecting piece and the L-shaped piece in a matched mode, a first fixed block is arranged at both ends of two side edges of the movable opening plate, a second fixed block is arranged at both ends of two side edges of the filtering net rack and above the first fixed block, a matched swing plate is arranged between the first fixed block and the side edge of the second fixed block, a partition plate is arranged at the upper end in the casing, a material collecting hopper barrel corresponding to the movable opening plate is arranged between the top plate and the partition plate in an inserting manner, a winnowing fan is arranged at one side of the lower end of the partition plate close to the material collecting hopper barrel, a support plate is arranged at one side of the middle part of the bottom end in the casing, a winnowing box is arranged at one end of the casing close to the partition plate, a screening net rack is arranged above the winnowing box, one end of the screening net rack is inserted into the opening of the casing, and a screening device is arranged at one end of the screening net rack and one end of the support plate far away from the winnowing box, the upper end of winnowing box is provided with a blanking bucket section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme middle part of winnowing box be provided with the winnowing section of thick bamboo that the blanking bucket section of thick bamboo is connected, the middle part of winnowing section of thick bamboo is provided with the connecting rod, the outside cover of connecting rod be equipped with the blanking spiral leaf that the blanking bucket section of thick bamboo is connected, the outside of winnowing section of thick bamboo is provided with a plurality of dust removal holes, the inside of winnowing box is close to one side of winnowing section of thick bamboo is provided with the screening fan, the winnowing box is kept away from the one end of screening fan is provided with the collection dirt sack, the lower extreme middle part of winnowing section of thick bamboo is provided with the interlude the discharging pipe of casing, the one end of casing just is close to be provided with the opening part of casing is provided with the dump bin.
Preferably, the lower extreme of support column is provided with all and expands the fagging, the lower extreme that expands the fagging all is provided with the slipmat.
Preferably, the upper ends of the filter screen frames are provided with side baffles.
Preferably, the activity opening board with the both ends both sides of baffle all are provided with loose axle spare, the middle part both sides of activity opening board all through hydraulic telescoping rod with baffle upper end both sides looks swing joint, the activity opening board with the baffle all through loose axle spare with hydraulic telescoping rod cooperatees and connects.
Preferably, the air separation fan is fixedly connected with the partition plate through a fixing frame.
Preferably, the casing is close to inside one side of winnowing box and is located screening rack's below is provided with bad seed case, the lower extreme of bad seed case is provided with row material pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the waste bin is provided with a plurality of movable rollers, and the upper end of the waste bin is provided with a material blocking frame.
Preferably, one end of the screening net rack is connected with the opening of the casing in a matching manner through a spring shaft piece.
Preferably, the sieving device is including being located the sieving motor of the inside lower extreme of casing one, the sieving motor with all be provided with the drive shaft between the baffle, the middle part cover of drive shaft is equipped with the cam, the upper end of cam be provided with cam matched with runner, the upper end of runner is provided with the trace through the supporting shaft connection, the middle part of trace run through have with the locating plate that the backup pad is connected, the one end of screening rack be provided with the vibrations board that the trace is connected.
Preferably, the sieving motor is fixedly connected with the casing through a support seat.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) the seed that will be handled is placed on the filter screen frame that is located the sieving mechanism in the casing upper end, the seed is located the filter screen frame of sieving mechanism, can carry out the department screening to the seed at the sieving mechanism, drive the dwang through starting shock dynamo, it drives L-shaped spare to rotate to carry out the dwang, interlock arm drives the dead lever and shakes the filter screen frame about when L-shaped spare rotates, and simultaneously, the swinging plate moves about along with the vibrations of filter screen frame, and then filters the seed on the filter screen frame, the impurity of following large granule stays on the filter screen frame, the seed after the filtration passes through the opening of activity opening board and gets into on the filter screen frame through a collecting hopper section of thick bamboo;
(2) when the filter screen frame filters a certain time and large-particle impurities are more, the hydraulic telescopic rod arranged beside the filter screen frame is started, the filter screen frame can be jacked up to overturn large-particle impurities and impurities into a waste bin beside the filter screen frame, when the large-particle impurities enter the seeds of the filter screen frame, the winnowing fan on one side carries out primary winnowing on the fallen seeds, under the wind power of the winnowing fan, the impurities such as lighter or bad seeds and scraps mixed with the seeds are blown into inferior seed bins at the outlet and the bottom of the casing through the wind power, meanwhile, the sieving device is also started, the sieving motor rotates the driving shaft to drive the cam to rotate, and then the rotating wheel and the linkage rod are driven to ascend and descend through the high-low rotation of the cam, so that the vibration plate connected with the filter screen frame is vibrated under the ascending and descending of the linkage rod, and further the filter screen frame vibrates continuously, the mixed impurities such as seeds and the like are continuously subjected to vibration screening on the screening net rack, small particle impurities adsorbed on the surfaces of the seeds fall off and are left on the screening net rack due to the vibration effect, the small particle impurities enter a waste bin under the vibration of the screening net rack, and the seeds enter the winnowing box through a blanking bucket;
(3) and then the seed in the selection by winnowing box enters into a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo in blanking spiral leaf, the outside of a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo is provided with a plurality of tiny little thin dust removal holes, install in the screening fan of casing lateral wall face blows in a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo with the air is continuous, and blow off the tiny little thin dust removal hole of small impurity from the selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo lateral wall face in with the selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo in and bring into the collection dirt sack, and the seed side of handling well can be collected through the discharging pipe, the completion is to the processing of seed, the multistage vibration screening and the multistage selection by winnowing function of air separator have been realized, have fine practicality and convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the filter frame according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air separation cylinder of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cam and the runner according to the present invention;
figure 6 is a top view of the waste bin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support pillar; 3. a top plate; 4. a movable opening plate; 5. a connecting shaft member; 6. a screening device; 7. a filter screen frame; 8. vibrating a motor; 9. rotating the rod; 10. an L-shaped piece; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a connecting member; 13. a linkage arm; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a swing plate; 17. a partition plate; 18. a collection hopper barrel; 19. a winnowing fan; 20. a support plate; 21. a winnowing box; 22. screening a net rack; 23. a sifting device; 24. a blanking hopper cylinder; 25. a winnowing cylinder; 26. a connecting rod; 27. blanking spiral blades; 28. a dust removal hole; 29. screening a fan; 30. a dust collecting cloth bag; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. a waste bin; 33. a movable shaft member; 34. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 35. a seed box is poor; 36. a discharge pipe; 37. moving the roller; 38. a material blocking frame; 39. a screening motor; 40. a drive shaft; 41. a cam; 42. a rotating wheel; 43. a linkage rod; 44. positioning a plate; 45. a vibration plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with a vibration screening function, which comprises a machine shell 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are arranged at the corners of the lower end of the machine shell 1, a top plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell 1, a movable opening plate 4 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 3, one end of the movable opening plate 4 is matched and connected with one end of the top plate 3 through a connecting shaft part 5, a connected screening device 6 is arranged at the upper end of the movable opening plate 4, the screening device 6 comprises a filter screen frame 7 positioned at the upper end of the movable opening plate 4, a vibration motor 8 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the movable opening plate 4, a rotating rod 9 is arranged in the middle of one end of the vibration motor 8, an L-shaped part 10 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 9 far away from the vibration motor 8, a fixing rod 11 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the filter screen frame 7 far away from the vibration motor 8, and a connecting part 12 is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod 11, a linkage arm 13 is arranged between the connecting piece 12 and the L-shaped piece 10 in a matching way, a first fixed block 14 is arranged at two ends of two side edges of the movable opening plate 4, a second fixed block 15 is arranged at two ends of two side edges of the filter screen frame 7 and above the first fixed block 14, a matched swing plate 16 is arranged between the first fixed block 14 and the second fixed block 15, a partition plate 17 is arranged at the upper end in the casing 1, a material collecting hopper barrel 18 corresponding to the movable opening plate 4 is arranged between the top plate 3 and the partition plate 17 in a penetrating way, a winnowing fan 19 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the partition plate 17 close to the material collecting hopper barrel 18, a support plate 20 is arranged at one side of the middle part of the bottom end in the casing 1, a winnowing box 21 is arranged at one end in the casing 1 close to the partition plate 17, a screening net frame 22 is arranged above the winnowing box 21, one end of the screening net frame 22 is arranged at an opening of the casing 1 in a penetrating way, a screening device 23 is arranged at one end of the screening net frame 22 and at one end of the support plate 20 far away from the winnowing box 21, the upper end of winnowing box 21 is provided with blanking bucket section of thick bamboo 24, the lower extreme middle part of winnowing box 21 is provided with a winnowing section of thick bamboo 25 of being connected with blanking bucket section of thick bamboo 24, the middle part of winnowing section of thick bamboo 25 is provided with connecting rod 26, the outside cover of connecting rod 26 is equipped with blanking spiral leaf 27 of being connected with blanking bucket section of thick bamboo 24, the outside of winnowing section of thick bamboo 25 is provided with a plurality of dust removal holes 28, one side that winnowing box 21's inside is close to winnowing section of thick bamboo 25 is provided with screening fan 29, the one end that winnowing box 21 kept away from screening fan 29 is provided with album dirt sack 30, the lower extreme middle part of winnowing section of thick bamboo 25 is provided with discharging pipe 31 of interlude casing 1, casing 1's one end just is close to be provided with the opening part with casing 1 and is provided with dump bin 32.
Seeds to be treated are placed on a filter screen frame 7 of a screening device 6 at the upper end of a machine shell 1, the seeds are positioned on the filter screen frame 7 of the screening device 6, the seeds can be screened at the screening device 6, a vibration motor 8 is started to drive a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 drives an L-shaped part 10 to rotate, when the L-shaped part 10 rotates, a linkage arm 13 drives a fixed rod 11 to vibrate the filter screen frame 7 left and right, meanwhile, a swinging plate 16 moves left and right along with the vibration of the filter screen frame 7, so that the seeds on the filter screen frame 7 are filtered, large-particle impurities are left on the filter screen frame 7, the filtered seeds enter the filter screen frame 22 through an opening of a movable opening plate 4 through a material collecting hopper barrel 18, when the filter screen frame 7 is filtered to a certain extent, when the large-particle impurities are more, the seeds are started through a hydraulic telescopic rod 34 arranged beside the filter screen frame 7, the filter screen frame 7 can be jacked up to turn over large-particle impurity sundries into the waste bin 32 falling aside, the falling seeds are subjected to primary winnowing by the winnowing fan 19 on one side while entering the seeds of the filter screen frame 22, under the wind power of the winnowing fan 19, sundries such as chips and the like mixed with lighter or bad seeds and seeds are blown into the inferior seed bin 35 at the outlet and the bottom end of the casing 1 through the wind power, the sieving device 23 is also started, the driving shaft 40 is rotated through the sieving motor 39 to drive the cam 41 to rotate, and then the rotating wheel 42 and the linkage rod 43 are driven to ascend and descend through the high-low rotation of the cam 41, so that the vibrating plate 45 connected with the filter screen frame 22 is vibrated under the ascending and descending of the linkage rod 43, and then the filter screen frame 22 is continuously vibrated, and mixed impurities such as seeds continue to be subjected to vibration screening on the filter screen frame 22, the small particle impurities adsorbed on the surface of the seeds fall off due to the vibration action and are left on the screening net rack 22, and enters the waste bin 32 under the vibration of the screening net rack 22, the seeds enter the winnowing box 21 through the blanking hopper barrel 24, further, the seeds in the air separation box 21 enter the air separation cylinder 25 through the blanking spiral blades 27, a plurality of tiny fine dust removal holes 28 are arranged outside the air separation cylinder 25, a screening fan 29 arranged on the side wall surface of the machine shell 1 blows air into the air separation cylinder 25 continuously, and the tiny impurities in the winnowing cylinder 25 are blown out from tiny small fine dust removal holes 28 on the side wall surface of the winnowing cylinder 25 and are brought into a dust collection cloth bag 30, and the seed side that handles can collect through discharging pipe 31, accomplishes the processing to the seed, has realized the multistage screening of vibration and the multistage selection by winnowing function of air separator, has fine practicality and convenience.
The lower extreme of support column 2 is provided with all to be provided with expands the fagging, and the lower extreme that expands the fagging all is provided with the slipmat. Through the design of expanding the fagging, can have the support connectivity that effectively increases support column 2, the cooperation slipmat increases the frictional force of support column 2 increase and ground.
The upper ends of the filter screen frames 7 are provided with side baffle plates. Due to the design of the side baffle plates, tomato seeds are prevented from popping up during screening.
Both ends both sides of activity opening plate 4 and baffle 17 all are provided with loose axle spare 33, and the middle part both sides of activity opening plate 4 all are through hydraulic telescoping rod 34 and baffle 17 upper end both sides looks swing joint, and activity opening plate 4 and baffle 17 all cooperate with hydraulic telescoping rod 34 through loose axle spare 33 and are connected. The movable opening plate 4 can be turned over, so that larger sundries can be effectively discharged, and repeated material discharge by manpower is avoided.
The winnowing fan 19 is fixedly connected with the partition board 17 through a fixing frame. So that the air separation fan 19 is effectively and fixedly connected with the clapboard 17.
The bottom end of the waste bin 32 is provided with a plurality of movable rollers 37, and the upper end of the waste bin 32 is provided with a material blocking frame 38. The waste bin 32 is convenient to move, the material blocking frame 38 is designed, so that when the movable opening plate 4 and the filter screen frame 7 discharge materials to one side, the material blocking frame 38 effectively collects the materials, and sundries are prevented from flying out.
One end of the screening net rack 22 is connected with the opening of the casing 1 by a spring shaft fitting.
The sieving device 23 comprises a sieving motor 39 positioned at the first lower end inside the machine shell 1, a driving shaft 40 is arranged between the sieving motor 39 and the partition plate 17, a cam 41 is sleeved in the middle of the driving shaft 40, a rotating wheel 42 matched with the cam 41 is arranged at the upper end of the cam 41, a linkage rod 43 connected with the rotating wheel 42 through a supporting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the rotating wheel 42, a positioning plate 44 connected with the supporting plate 20 penetrates through the middle of the linkage rod 43, and a vibrating plate 45 connected with the linkage rod 43 is arranged at one end of the screening net rack 22. All rotate drive shaft 40 through sieve motor 39 and drive cam 41 and rotate, and then make runner 42 and trace 43 go on the height and go up and down under the high-low rotation of cam 41, thereby make the vibrations board 45 of being connected with screening rack 22 shake under the lift of trace 43, and then make the continuous vibration of screening rack 22, make mixed impurity such as seed continue to carry out vibration screening on screening rack 22, the tiny particle impurity who adsorbs on seed surface is owing to the vibration effect, drop and stay on screening rack 22.
The sieving motor 39 is fixedly connected with the machine shell 1 through a supporting seat.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: seeds to be treated are placed on a filter screen frame 7 of a screening device 6 at the upper end of a machine shell 1, the seeds are placed on the filter screen frame 7 of the screening device 6, the seeds can be screened at the screening device 6, a vibration motor 8 is started to drive a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 drives an L-shaped part 10 to rotate, when the L-shaped part 10 rotates, a linkage arm 13 drives a fixed rod 11 to vibrate the filter screen frame 7 left and right, meanwhile, a swinging plate 16 moves left and right along with the vibration of the filter screen frame 7, so that the seeds on the filter screen frame 7 are filtered, large-particle impurities are left on the filter screen frame 7, the filtered seeds enter the filter screen frame 22 through an opening of a movable opening plate 4 through a collecting hopper barrel 18, when the filter screen frame 7 is filtered to a certain extent, the large-particle impurities are more, the seeds are started through a hydraulic telescopic rod 34 arranged beside the filter screen frame 7, the filter screen frame 7 can be jacked up to turn over large-particle impurity sundries into the waste bin 32 falling aside, the falling seeds are subjected to primary winnowing by the winnowing fan 19 on one side while entering the seeds of the filter screen frame 22, under the wind power of the winnowing fan 19, sundries such as chips and the like mixed with lighter or bad seeds and seeds are blown into the inferior seed bin 35 at the outlet and the bottom end of the casing 1 through the wind power, the sieving device 23 is also started, the driving shaft 40 is rotated through the sieving motor 39 to drive the cam 41 to rotate, and then the rotating wheel 42 and the linkage rod 43 are driven to ascend and descend through the high-low rotation of the cam 41, so that the vibrating plate 45 connected with the filter screen frame 22 is vibrated under the ascending and descending of the linkage rod 43, and then the filter screen frame 22 is continuously vibrated, and mixed impurities such as seeds continue to be subjected to vibration screening on the filter screen frame 22, the small particle impurities adsorbed on the surface of the seeds fall off due to the vibration action and are left on the screening net rack 22, and enters the waste bin 32 under the vibration of the screening net rack 22, the seeds enter the winnowing box 21 through the blanking hopper barrel 24, further, the seeds in the air separation box 21 enter the air separation cylinder 25 through the blanking spiral blades 27, a plurality of tiny fine dust removal holes 28 are arranged outside the air separation cylinder 25, a screening fan 29 arranged on the side wall surface of the machine shell 1 blows air into the air separation cylinder 25 continuously, and the tiny impurities in the winnowing cylinder 25 are blown out from tiny small fine dust removal holes 28 on the side wall surface of the winnowing cylinder 25 and are brought into a dust collection cloth bag 30, and the seed side that handles can collect through discharging pipe 31, accomplishes the processing to the seed, has realized the multistage screening of vibration and the multistage selection by winnowing function of air separator, has fine practicality and convenience.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with the vibration screening function comprises a machine shell (1) and is characterized in that supporting columns (2) are arranged at the corners of the lower end of the machine shell (1), a top plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell (1), a movable opening plate (4) is arranged at the upper end of the top plate (3), the movable opening plate (4) and one end of the top plate (3) are connected in a matched mode through a connecting shaft piece (5), a connected screening device (6) is arranged at the upper end of the movable opening plate (4), the screening device (6) comprises a filtering net rack (7) located at the upper end of the movable opening plate (4), a vibration motor (8) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the movable opening plate (4), a rotating rod (9) is arranged in the middle of one end of the vibration motor (8), and an L-shaped piece (10) is arranged at one end, far away from the vibration motor (8), of the rotating rod (9), the lower extreme one side that shock dynamo (8) was kept away from in filtration rack (7) is provided with dead lever (11), the top of dead lever (11) is provided with connecting piece (12), cooperate between connecting piece (12) and L shape spare (10) and be provided with interlock arm (13), the both sides limit both ends of activity opening board (4) all are provided with fixed block one (14), the both sides limit both ends of filtration rack (7) just are located the top of fixed block one (14) all is provided with fixed block two (15), all be provided with matched with swinging plate (16) between the side of fixed block one (14) and fixed block two (15), the inside upper end of casing (1) is provided with baffle (17), it is provided with between roof (3) and baffle (17) and alternate an aggregate bin section of thick bamboo (18) that correspond with activity opening board (4), one side of the lower end of the partition board (17) close to the material collecting hopper barrel (18) is provided with a winnowing fan (19), one side of the middle part of the bottom end in the casing (1) is provided with a support board (20), one end of the casing (1) close to the partition board (17) is provided with a winnowing box (21), a screening net rack (22) is arranged above the winnowing box (21), one end of the screening net rack (22) is inserted into the opening of the casing (1), one end of the screening net rack (22) is positioned at the end of the support board (20) far away from the winnowing box (21) and is provided with a screening device (23), the upper end of the winnowing box (21) is provided with a blanking hopper barrel (24), the middle part of the lower end of the winnowing box (21) is provided with a winnowing barrel (25) connected with the blanking hopper barrel (24), the middle part of the winnowing barrel (25) is provided with a connecting rod (26), the blanking spiral blade (27) connected with the blanking barrel (24) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (26), a plurality of dust removing holes (28) are formed in the outer portion of the winnowing barrel (25), a screening fan (29) is arranged on one side, close to the winnowing barrel (25), of the inner portion of the winnowing box (21), a dust collecting cloth bag (30) is arranged at one end, far away from the screening fan (29), of the winnowing box (21), a discharging pipe (31) penetrating through the shell (1) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the winnowing barrel (25), and a waste material box (32) is arranged at one end of the shell (1) and at an opening close to the shell (1);
activity opening board (4) with the both ends both sides of baffle (17) all are provided with loose axle spare (33), the middle part both sides of activity opening board (4) all through hydraulic telescoping rod (34) with baffle (17) upper end both sides swing joint mutually, activity opening board (4) with baffle (17) all through loose axle spare (33) with hydraulic telescoping rod (34) cooperate and connect.
2. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function of claim 1, characterized in that the lower ends of the supporting columns (2) are provided with expanding plates, and the lower ends of the expanding plates are provided with non-slip mats.
3. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the filtering net rack (7) is provided with a side baffle.
4. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function of claim 1, characterized in that the winnowing fan (19) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (17) through a fixing frame.
5. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function of claim 1, characterized in that inferior seed box (35) is arranged on one side of the machine shell (1) near the inside of the winnowing box (21) and below the screening net rack (22), and a discharging pipe (36) is arranged at the lower end of the inferior seed box (35).
6. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the waste bin (32) is provided with a plurality of moving rollers (37), and the upper end of the waste bin (32) is provided with a material blocking frame (38).
7. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the screening net rack (22) is connected with the opening of the casing (1) by a spring shaft fitting.
8. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function of claim 1, wherein the sifting device (23) comprises a sifting motor (39) located at the lower end inside the casing (1), a driving shaft (40) is arranged between the sifting motor (39) and the partition plate (17), a cam (41) is sleeved in the middle of the driving shaft (40), a rotating wheel (42) matched with the cam (41) is arranged at the upper end of the cam (41), a linkage rod (43) connected with the rotating wheel (42) through a supporting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the rotating wheel (42), a positioning plate (44) connected with the supporting plate (20) penetrates through the middle of the linkage rod (43), and a vibration plate (45) connected with the linkage rod (43) is arranged at one end of the screening net rack (22).
9. The multistage tomato seed winnowing machine with vibration screening function of claim 8, characterized in that the screening motor (39) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (1) through a support seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011512879.XA CN112517405B (en) | 2020-12-20 | 2020-12-20 | Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011512879.XA CN112517405B (en) | 2020-12-20 | 2020-12-20 | Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112517405A CN112517405A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
| CN112517405B true CN112517405B (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=75001747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011512879.XA Active CN112517405B (en) | 2020-12-20 | 2020-12-20 | Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112517405B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106279A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-27 | 山东科技职业学院 | Surplus material collection device is used in processing of mechatronic equipment |
| CN116897639B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-12-01 | 山东寿光蔬菜种业集团有限公司 | Tomato breeding and cultivating device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108970969A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-11 | 册亨县贵兴农业科技有限公司 | For making the stirring screening plant of banaina |
| US11065648B2 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-07-20 | Sorting Robotics Inc. | Blower system to separate constituents of agricultural biomass |
| CN110882920A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Seed selection device and method for vegetable with lack of leaves |
| CN212143458U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-12-15 | 天津科润农业科技股份有限公司蔬菜研究所 | Seed separator |
| CN112024029A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-12-04 | 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 | Recovery unit is disassembled to electron science and technology discarded product |
| CN211865795U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-06 | 粤海永顺泰(昌乐)麦芽有限公司 | Dust collector is used in wheat malt production |
-
2020
- 2020-12-20 CN CN202011512879.XA patent/CN112517405B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112517405A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112517405B (en) | Multistage tomato seed air separator with vibration screening function | |
| CN201921822U (en) | Honeysuckle sieving machine | |
| CN110252640A (en) | A kind of Intelligent tea processing screening plant and its application method | |
| CN212018188U (en) | Grain wind selection shale shaker | |
| CN210304571U (en) | Peanut kernel screening device | |
| CN212263865U (en) | High-efficient husky separator of millet | |
| CN111069047A (en) | High-efficient husky separator of millet | |
| CN215354717U (en) | Environment-friendly dust removal device for grain vibrating screen | |
| CN212263803U (en) | High-efficient husky screening mechanism of millet | |
| CN214440946U (en) | Grain and rice shell staggered separation and recovery device based on wind power feeding | |
| CN2710768Y (en) | Machine for removing foreign matter from rice | |
| CN113647476A (en) | Fu tea production line | |
| CN113714090A (en) | Environment-friendly vibrating screen based on grain processing and using method thereof | |
| CN209189202U (en) | A kind of silicon carbide micro-powder device for vibration screening | |
| CN207288005U (en) | A kind of crops screening machine dried | |
| CN215354711U (en) | Choice equipment is used in coarse cereals processing | |
| CN214320903U (en) | Silk powder separator is used in mushroom processing | |
| CN216965364U (en) | Be used for stone material processing high frequency sieving mechanism | |
| CN214718208U (en) | Roller screen for rock debris processing | |
| CN220635259U (en) | Wheat edulcoration device of flour processing | |
| CN213255652U (en) | Air screen type seed cleaner convenient for cleaning light impurities | |
| CN216757223U (en) | Destoner is used in grain processing | |
| CN215278498U (en) | Reduce broken shale shaker of dust | |
| CN215918208U (en) | Dust collector in cereal processing | |
| CN215088663U (en) | Pharmaceutical classifying centrifuge |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211027 Address after: 364000 Makeng mining, qilai village, Caoxi street, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Chen Kefan Address before: 122500 room 307, unit 3, building 5-3, Tuanjie Road, Lingyuan City, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province Applicant before: Wen Yuping |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220908 Address after: 530000 room 313, floor 3, building 2, Science Park, No. 61 Xingdong Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Hangpeng Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 364000 Makeng mining, qilai village, Caoxi street, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Chen Kefan Effective date of registration: 20220908 Address after: 531500 southwest of the intersection of jinmang Avenue and Hengshan Avenue, Tiandong County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Tiandong Changjiang Tiancheng seedling Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530000 room 313, floor 3, building 2, Science Park, No. 61 Xingdong Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Guangxi Hangpeng Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |