CN217249173U

CN217249173U - A automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN217249173U
Application number: CN202221214242.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李锴
Original assignee: Jilin Pilot Grain Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Pilot Grain Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-20
Filing date: 2022-05-20
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among the agricultural production relates to agricultural production machinery technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end of base is provided with the frame, the inside of frame is provided with feeder hopper, baffle and conveying mechanism, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of baffle, the inside of frame is provided with crushing roller and sieve, the outside of frame is provided with motor two, be provided with vibrating mechanism between sieve and the frame. The utility model discloses a set up the frame, the inside of frame is provided with conveying mechanism, and cereal passes through conveying mechanism upwards to be transmitted, has saved physical demands, and has improved work efficiency, and equipment is smashed cereal through two crushing rolls, and the bottom of crushing roll is provided with the sieve, and the sieve vibrates from top to bottom through vibration mechanism, sieves cereal, and great cereal falls into to the tray, does not need to sieve alone afterwards, has improved the convenience of using.

Description

A automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production machinery technical field specifically is an automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among the agricultural production.

Background

Agricultural production refers to the production activities for planting crops, including the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, tobacco, fruits, medicines, and impurities, agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production processes of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment processes of agricultural and livestock products, and grain crushing equipment is a common agricultural production machine.

Most grain crushing apparatus single structure now does not possess conveying mechanism, needs the manual work to transport cereal to the equipment top during the use, and physical demands is great, and work efficiency is lower, and does not possess the screening function, needs follow-up screening alone, uses inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among the agricultural production to provide most cereal crushing apparatus single structure in solving above-mentioned background, do not possess conveying mechanism, need artifically during the use to transport cereal to the equipment top, physical demands is great, and work efficiency is lower, and does not possess the screening function, needs follow-up screening alone, uses inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic grain conveying and crushing device used in agricultural production comprises a base, wherein a rack is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a feed hopper, a partition plate and a conveying mechanism are arranged inside the rack; a through hole is formed in the partition plate, a crushing roller and a sieve plate are arranged in the rack, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the rack, and a vibration mechanism is arranged between the sieve plate and the rack; the inside of frame is provided with swash plate, tray and conveyer belt two, the outside of frame is provided with motor three and control panel.

Preferably, the feed hopper is positioned above the conveying mechanism, and one side of the feed hopper close to the conveying mechanism is of an opening structure.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt one, motor one, baffle, conveyer belt one is located the inboard of frame, motor one fixed mounting is in the outside of frame, the baffle is provided with a plurality ofly at the outside equidistance of conveyer belt one.

Preferably, the first conveying belt is of an inclined structure, the first conveying belt is located above the partition plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission roller of the first conveying belt.

Preferably, two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged inside the rack, the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the rack, and an output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes vibrating motor, bracing piece and spring, vibrating motor fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of sieve, the bracing piece is provided with four through the inside symmetry of carriage in the frame, the outside at the bracing piece is installed in the spring cup joint.

Preferably, the sieve plate is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod, and the springs are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the tray is movably connected with the frame, the tray is positioned below the sieve plate, the second conveying belt is positioned below the inclined plate, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a transmission roller of the second conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a crushing apparatus is carried in cereal automation for among agricultural production, be provided with the frame, the inside of frame is provided with conveying mechanism, cereal passes through conveying mechanism and upwards transmits, has saved physical demands, and has improved work efficiency, equipment smashes cereal through two crushing rolls, the bottom of crushing roll is provided with the sieve, the sieve passes through vibration mechanism and vibrates from top to bottom, sieve cereal, great cereal falls into to the tray, do not need later to sieve alone, improved the convenience of using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the point C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a partition plate; 5. a conveying mechanism; 501. a first conveying belt; 502. a first motor; 503. a baffle plate; 6. a through hole; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a second motor; 10. a vibration mechanism; 1001. a vibration motor; 1002. a support bar; 1003. a spring; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a tray; 13. a second conveying belt; 14. a third motor; 15. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production comprises a base 1, a frame 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, and a feed hopper 3, a partition plate 4 and a conveying mechanism 5 are arranged inside the frame 2; a through hole 6 is formed in the partition plate 4, a crushing roller 7 and a sieve plate 8 are arranged in the rack 2, a motor II 9 is arranged on the outer side of the rack 2, and a vibration mechanism 10 is arranged between the sieve plate 8 and the rack 2; an inclined plate 11, a tray 12 and a second conveying belt 13 are arranged inside the rack 2, and a third motor 14 and a control panel 15 are arranged outside the rack 2; the feed hopper 3 is positioned above the conveying mechanism 5, and one side of the feed hopper 3 close to the conveying mechanism 5 is of an opening structure; two crushing rollers 7 are symmetrically arranged inside the rack 2, the crushing rollers 7 are rotatably connected with the rack 2, and an output shaft of a second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 7; the tray 12 is movably connected with the frame 2, the tray 12 is positioned below the sieve plate 8, the second conveying belt 13 is positioned below the inclined plate 11, and an output shaft of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission roller of the second conveying belt 13; referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production further includes a conveying mechanism 5, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a first conveying belt 501, a first motor 502 and a plurality of baffles 503, the first conveying belt 501 is located on the inner side of the frame 2, the first motor 502 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame 2, and the plurality of baffles 503 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying belt 501; the first conveying belt 501 is of an inclined structure, the first conveying belt 501 is positioned above the partition plate 4, and an output shaft of the first motor 502 is fixedly connected with a driving roller of the first conveying belt 501; specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the grains are put into the feed hopper 3, the grains slowly fall into the upper end of the first conveying belt 501 through the opening at the bottom, the first starting motor 502 drives the first conveying belt 501 to move upwards, the first conveying belt 501 drives the grains to convey upwards through the baffle 503, and the grains pass through the through hole 6 and fall into the rack 2 after reaching the end.

Example 2: the vibrating mechanism 10 comprises vibrating motors 1001, supporting rods 1002 and springs 1003, wherein the vibrating motors 1001 are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sieve plate 8, the number of the supporting rods 1002 is four, and the springs 1003 are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting rods 1002; the sieve plate 8 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod 1002, and the springs 1003 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sieve plate 8; specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the vibrating motor 1001 is started, the sieve plate 8 vibrates up and down, the spring 1003 buffers the sieve plate 8, the grains are crushed by the crushing roller 7 to form small blocks, the grains with qualified sizes pass through the sieve plate 8 and fall on the upper end of the inclined plate 11, and then fall on the upper end of the second conveying belt 13, the third motor 14 drives the second conveying belt 13 to move, the second conveying belt 13 drives the grains to move, and the unqualified grains are left on the upper end of the sieve plate 8 and slide down to the tray 12 to be conveniently recycled.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, grains are put into a feed hopper 3, the grains slowly fall into the upper end of a first conveyor belt 501 through an opening at the bottom, a first motor 502 is started to drive the first conveyor belt 501 to move upwards, the first conveyor belt 501 drives the grains to convey upwards through a baffle 503, the grains pass through a through hole 6 and fall into a frame 2 after reaching the end, a second motor 9 is started to drive a crushing roller 7 to rotate to crush the grains, the grains fall into the upper end of a sieve plate 8, a vibration motor 1001 is started, the sieve plate 8 vibrates up and down along with the grains, a spring 1003 buffers the sieve plate 8, the grains are crushed into small blocks by the crushing roller 7, the grains with qualified sizes pass through the sieve plate 8 and fall into the upper end of an inclined plate 11 and then fall into the upper end of a second conveyor belt 13, a third motor 14 drives the second conveyor belt 13 to move, the second conveyor belt 13 drives the grains to move, unqualified grains are left at the upper end of the sieve plate 8 and slide downwards into a tray 12, is convenient to recycle.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic crushing apparatus that carries of cereal for among agricultural production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a rack (2), and a feed hopper (3), a partition plate (4) and a conveying mechanism (5) are arranged inside the rack (2); a through hole (6) is formed in the partition plate (4), a crushing roller (7) and a sieve plate (8) are arranged in the rack (2), a motor II (9) is arranged on the outer side of the rack (2), and a vibration mechanism (10) is arranged between the sieve plate (8) and the rack (2); the inside of frame (2) is provided with swash plate (11), tray (12) and conveyer belt two (13), the outside of frame (2) is provided with motor three (14) and control panel (15).

2. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed hopper (3) is positioned above the conveying mechanism (5), and one side of the feed hopper (3) close to the conveying mechanism (5) is of an open structure.

3. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic grain conveying and crushing device comprises: conveying mechanism (5) are including conveyer belt (501), motor (502), baffle (503), conveyer belt (501) are located the inboard of frame (2), motor (502) fixed mounting is in the outside of frame (2), baffle (503) are provided with a plurality ofly in the outside equidistance of conveyer belt (501).

4. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 3, wherein the automatic grain conveying and crushing device comprises: the first conveying belt (501) is of an inclined structure, the first conveying belt (501) is located above the partition plate (4), and an output shaft of the first motor (502) is fixedly connected with a transmission roller of the first conveying belt (501).

5. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic grain conveying and crushing device comprises: the two crushing rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged inside the rack (2), the crushing rollers (7) are rotatably connected with the rack (2), and the output shaft of the motor II (9) is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (7).

6. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (10) comprises a vibrating motor (1001), supporting rods (1002) and springs (1003), wherein the vibrating motor (1001) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sieve plate (8), the supporting rods (1002) are symmetrically arranged in the rack (2) through supporting frames, and the springs (1003) are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting rods (1002).

7. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 6, wherein the automatic grain conveying and crushing device comprises: the sieve plate (8) is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod (1002), and the springs (1003) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sieve plate (8).

8. The automatic grain conveying and crushing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic grain conveying and crushing device comprises: tray (12) and frame (2) are swing joint, tray (12) are located the below of sieve (8), conveyer belt two (13) are located the below of swash plate (11), the output shaft of motor three (14) and the driving roller fixed connection of conveyer belt two (13).