CN217245063U - Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient - Google Patents

Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217245063U
CN217245063U CN202220631063.7U CN202220631063U CN217245063U CN 217245063 U CN217245063 U CN 217245063U CN 202220631063 U CN202220631063 U CN 202220631063U CN 217245063 U CN217245063 U CN 217245063U
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China
Prior art keywords
subassembly
positioning
constraint
shank
thigh
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CN202220631063.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈壁鹏
谢琴
鲁凤荣
李蕾
杨婵
吕璐
江雪
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Wuhan Mental Health Center
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Wuhan Mental Health Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked, restrict subassembly, shank constraint subassembly and assistance-localization real-time subassembly including backup pad, thigh, the spout has been seted up to the backup pad bottom surface, thigh constraint subassembly with shank constraint subassembly all set up in the backup pad below, just the upper portion of thigh constraint subassembly with the upper portion of shank constraint subassembly all gets into the spout, and can follow the spout horizontal slip, assistance-localization real-time subassembly set up in the spout diapire works as thigh constraint subassembly with shank constraint subassembly is followed when the spout slides, assistance-localization real-time subassembly and the two butt through two adjustable distance's rigging board to adjust the position that the constraint area was tied up, reach the effect that adapts to the patient of different leg length. The utility model provides a restraint device for preventing patient knee is crooked has the effect that makes things convenient for medical personnel to tie up the position to the different regulations of different patient's shank length.

Description

Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical equipment technical field especially relates to a restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked.
Background
In clinic, for patients who have a vague mind or are easy to be agitated, or patients who have a body with a indwelling pipeline and cannot be matched with the patient (such as children patients with low age and poor continence), in order to meet the medical requirements of the patients and prevent the patients from falling down from the bed, bruising, scratching, pulling out the tube, accidentally injuring others or self-injuring, the limbs of the patients are very necessary to be limited, and if the patients are not limited, the treatment and the rehabilitation of the patients are very harmful; in the prior art, the limb of a patient is bound by a soft bandage (restraint strap) with sponge, and then the other end of the bandage is bound on a bedstead, so that the restraint measure is a mandatory nursing method, but the nursing action is also a protective nursing action.
The existing lower limb braking and restraining device is mostly a base plate and a binding band, the base plate is padded below the knees, and the binding band is bound on the lower limbs and the thighs, so that the aim of preventing and treating the knee bending is achieved. However, the existing lower limb restraint device cannot be adjusted at any time according to the leg length of a patient, and is very inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is now provided a restraining device for preventing knee flexion of a patient, aiming at facilitating the effect of medical personnel in adjusting the position of the bandaging for different leg lengths of different patients.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked, includes backup pad, thigh constraint subassembly, shank constraint subassembly and assistance-localization real-time subassembly, the spout has been seted up to the backup pad bottom surface, the thigh constraint subassembly with the shank constraint subassembly all set up in the backup pad below, just the upper portion of thigh constraint subassembly with the upper portion of shank constraint subassembly all gets into the spout, and can follow the spout slides from side to side, assistance-localization real-time subassembly set up in the spout diapire, work as the thigh constraint subassembly with the shank constraint subassembly is followed when the spout slides, assistance-localization real-time subassembly and the two butt.
The restraint device for preventing the knee bending of the patient is further characterized in that the thigh restraint assembly and the shank restraint assembly each comprise a T-shaped sliding block, an attaching plate, a restraining belt and a bolt, the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block is connected with the top surface of the attaching plate, the upper end of the T-shaped sliding block extends into the sliding groove and can slide left and right along the sliding groove, one end of the restraining belt is connected with the rear side surface of the attaching plate, the other end of the restraining belt is provided with an insertion block, the front side surface of the support plate is provided with a plurality of inclined through grooves at intervals for the insertion block and the restraining belt to pass through, the side wall of each through groove is provided with a vertical positioning groove, the restraining belt is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the diameter of each fixing hole is not smaller than the diameter of the positioning groove, and when the bolt extends into the corresponding positioning groove after the restraining belt passes through the through grooves, the bolt can pass through the fixing hole.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: when pushing the laminating board and can making T type slider slide along the spout to adjust the distance between thigh restraint subassembly and the shank restraint subassembly, with the different patients of adaptation.
The above-mentioned constraint device for preventing knee bending of a patient is further characterized in that the bottom surface of the fitting plate is arc-shaped, and the radian of the bottom surface of the fitting plate in the thigh constraint assembly is greater than that of the bottom surface of the fitting plate in the shank constraint assembly.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: the bottom surfaces of the attaching plates are arc-surface-shaped, so that the two attaching plates can be attached to the thigh and the shank of the patient respectively.
The restraint device for preventing the knee of the patient from bending is further characterized in that the auxiliary positioning assembly comprises positioning springs and positioning wedge blocks, the number of the positioning springs corresponds to that of the through grooves, the bottom walls of the through grooves are provided with telescopic grooves, the number of the telescopic grooves is the same as that of the positioning springs, the upper ends of the positioning springs are connected with the bottom walls of the telescopic grooves, the lower ends of the positioning springs are connected with the upper ends of the positioning wedge blocks, the lower ends of the positioning wedge blocks are arranged to be in a convex arc surface shape, when the positioning springs are in a natural state, the arc surface ends of the positioning wedge blocks extend out of the telescopic grooves, the upper end face of the T-shaped sliding block is at least provided with an arc surface groove, the arc surface groove can allow the arc surface ends of the positioning wedge blocks to enter the telescopic grooves, and when the T-shaped sliding block slides along the sliding grooves, the arc surface grooves are sequentially aligned with the telescopic grooves.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: when adjusting the distance between two rigging boards, the location spring has the fixed point feedback with the location voussoir when making T type slider slide, and prevents that T type slider from sliding at will when the rigging board moves to required position.
In conclusion, the scheme has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides an among the restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked, through two adjustable distance's rigging board to adjust the position that the constraint area bondd and tie up, reach the effect that adapts to the patient of different leg lengths. The utility model provides a restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked has the effect that makes things convenient for medical personnel to tie up the position to the different regulations of different patient's shank length.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the restraining device for preventing knee flexion of a patient according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the restraint device for preventing knee flexion of a patient according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1. a support plate; 2. attaching a plate; 3. a T-shaped slider; 4. a binding belt; 5. a positioning spring; 6. and positioning the wedge block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the restraint device for preventing the knee bending of the patient of the present invention, fig. 2 is the side-cut structure diagram of the restraint device for preventing the knee bending of the patient of the present invention, fig. 3 is the enlarged structure diagram of a in fig. 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the restraint device for preventing the knee bending of the patient provided by the present embodiment: including backup pad 1, thigh constraint subassembly, shank constraint subassembly and assistance-localization real-time subassembly, the spout has been seted up to 1 bottom surface of backup pad, and thigh constraint subassembly and shank constraint subassembly all set up in 1 below of backup pad, and the upper portion of thigh constraint subassembly and the upper portion of shank constraint subassembly all get into the spout, and can follow the spout horizontal slip, and assistance-localization real-time subassembly sets up in the spout diapire, when thigh constraint subassembly and shank constraint subassembly slide along the spout, assistance-localization real-time subassembly and the two butt.
In the above embodiment, the thigh restraint assembly and the shank restraint assembly each include a T-shaped slider 3, an attachment plate 2, a restraining strip 4 and a bolt, a lower end of the T-shaped slider 3 is connected to a top surface of the attachment plate 2, an upper end of the T-shaped slider 3 extends into the chute and can slide left and right along the chute, one end of the restraining strip 4 is connected to a rear side surface of the attachment plate 2, an insertion block is disposed at the other end of the restraining strip 4, a plurality of inclined through grooves for the insertion block and the restraining strip 4 to pass through are formed in the front side surface of the support plate 1 at intervals, a positioning groove in the vertical direction is formed in the side wall of each through groove, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the restraining strip 4, the diameter of each fixing hole is not smaller than the diameter of the positioning groove, and when the bolt extends into the corresponding positioning groove after the restraining strip passes through the through groove, the bolt can pass through the fixing holes.
In the above embodiment, the bottom surface of the attachment plate 2 is arc-shaped, and the radian of the bottom surface of the attachment plate 2 in the thigh restraint assembly is greater than that of the bottom surface of the attachment plate 2 in the calf restraint assembly.
In the above embodiment, the auxiliary positioning assembly includes the positioning spring 5 and the positioning wedge 6 corresponding to the number of the through grooves, the bottom wall of the sliding groove is provided with the telescopic grooves with the same number as the positioning spring 5, the upper end of the positioning spring 5 is connected with the bottom wall of the telescopic grooves, the lower end of the positioning spring 5 is connected with the upper end of the positioning wedge 6, the lower end of the positioning wedge 6 is arranged in a convex cambered surface shape, when the positioning spring 5 is in a natural state, the cambered surface end of the positioning wedge 6 extends out of the telescopic grooves, the upper end face of the T-shaped sliding block 3 is at least provided with one cambered surface groove for the cambered surface end of the positioning wedge 6 to enter, and when the T-shaped sliding block 3 slides along the sliding groove, the cambered surface grooves are sequentially aligned with the telescopic grooves.
The theory of operation, according to patient's shank length, promote two rigging boards 2, with the distance between adjusting two rigging boards 2, make two rigging boards 2 be respectively on patient's thigh and the shank, with constraint area 4 around or behind the patient's shank, insert the logical groove that corresponds, after adjusting the elasticity degree of constraint area 4, insert the constant head tank with the bolt and pass the fixed orifices that corresponds, can be so that constraint area 4 is fixed, all tie up the back with patient's thigh and shank, can prevent that patient's shank from taking place to buckle.
The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope and the range of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize that all the equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made by the present invention description should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a restraint device for preventing patient's knee is crooked, includes backup pad (1), thigh constraint subassembly, shank constraint subassembly and assistance-localization real-time subassembly, the spout has been seted up to backup pad (1) bottom surface, the thigh constraint subassembly with the shank constraint subassembly all set up in backup pad (1) below, just the upper portion of thigh constraint subassembly with the upper portion of shank constraint subassembly all gets into the spout, and can follow the spout horizontal slip, assistance-localization real-time subassembly set up in the spout diapire, work as the thigh constraint subassembly with the shank constraint subassembly is followed when the spout slides, assistance-localization real-time subassembly and the both butt.
2. A constraint device for preventing knee flexion of a patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thigh binding assembly and the shank binding assembly respectively comprise a T-shaped sliding block (3), an attaching plate (2), a binding belt (4) and a bolt, the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block (3) is connected with the top surface of the attaching plate (2), the upper end of the T-shaped sliding block (3) extends into the sliding groove and can slide left and right along the sliding groove, one end of the binding belt (4) is connected with the rear side surface of the attaching plate (2), the other end of the binding belt (4) is provided with an insertion block, the front side surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of inclined through grooves at intervals for the insertion block and the binding belt (4) to pass through, the side wall of the through grooves is provided with positioning grooves in the vertical direction, the binding belt (4) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the diameters of the fixing holes are not smaller than the diameters of the positioning grooves, and when the bolt extends into the corresponding positioning grooves after the binding belt passes through the through grooves, the bolt can pass through the fixing hole.
3. A restraining device for use in preventing knee flexion of a patient according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the attaching plate (2) is arc-surface-shaped, and the radian of the bottom surface of the attaching plate (2) in the thigh binding assembly is larger than that of the bottom surface of the attaching plate (2) in the shank binding assembly.
4. A constraint device for preventing knee flexion of a patient according to claim 2, characterized in that: the auxiliary positioning component comprises positioning springs (5) and positioning wedges (6) which correspond to the through grooves in number, the bottom wall of the sliding chute is provided with telescopic chutes with the same number as the positioning springs (5), the upper ends of the positioning springs (5) are connected with the bottom wall of the telescopic chutes, the lower end of the positioning spring (5) is connected with the upper end of the positioning wedge block (6), the lower end of the positioning wedge block (6) is arranged to be in a convex arc surface shape, when the positioning spring (5) is in a natural state, the cambered surface end of the positioning wedge block (6) extends out of the telescopic groove, the upper end surface of the T-shaped sliding block (3) is at least provided with an arc surface groove for the arc surface end of the positioning wedge block (6) to enter, when the T-shaped sliding block (3) slides along the sliding groove, the cambered surface grooves are sequentially aligned with the telescopic grooves.
CN202220631063.7U 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient Active CN217245063U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220631063.7U CN217245063U (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220631063.7U CN217245063U (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217245063U true CN217245063U (en) 2022-08-23

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ID=82870743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220631063.7U Active CN217245063U (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Restraint device for preventing knee bending of patient

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217245063U (en)

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