CN214596128U

CN214596128U - Lower limb traction belt for protecting patient

Info

Publication number: CN214596128U
Application number: CN202023026315.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦莎莎; 王亭
Original assignee: Dongyang Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Dongyang Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb traction belt for protecting a patient, which comprises a shank bandage and a thigh bandage, wherein first connecting belts are arranged on two sides of the shank bandage and the thigh bandage, the shank bandage is connected with the thigh bandage through the first connecting belts, the end part of the shank bandage is connected with a pedal through the first connecting belts, a traction rope is arranged on the pedal, one side of the pedal is provided with a bedside traction frame, the bedside traction frame comprises a U-shaped frame, the top end of the U-shaped frame is symmetrically provided with a first hook, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a pulley frame, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the pulley frame, the traction rope penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is attached to one pulley, and one end of the traction rope is provided with a weight; the ankle inside the shank bandage is provided with a silica gel pad. The utility model discloses an overall structure's setting, the hookup of convenient device and sick bed, convenient to use, and can avoid patient's skin to produce pressure sore and damage.

Description

Lower limb traction belt for protecting patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially a lower limb traction belt for protecting patients.

Background

The lower limb traction belt is a medical appliance for reducing fracture, in particular for correcting fracture contraction and displacement. The lower limb traction belt can correct angulation and rotary displacement by adjusting the traction angle; stabilize fracture end, and has analgesic and fracture healing effects; the affected limb is relatively fixed, and pathological fracture is prevented; the dislocated joint is reset, and the dislocation can be prevented; the affected limb brakes, so that local stimulation is reduced, and local inflammation diffusion is reduced; the functional position of limbs is kept, the joint movement is convenient, and the muscular atrophy is prevented; relieving muscle spasm, improving venous blood reflux, and eliminating limb swelling; correcting and preventing joint flexion contracture deformity; is convenient for nursing the patient, observing, flushing and dressing change of the affected limb works.

The existing lower limb traction belt also has the following technical defects:

1. the end of the existing lower limb traction belt is generally provided with a traction hook, the device is hooked by the traction hook, but a part suitable for hooking is not arranged on a bed board of a general hospital, so that the device is inconvenient to fix, and the leg lifting height of a patient is inconvenient to adjust after the device is fixed, so that the lower limb traction belt is inconvenient to use.

2. When the existing lower limb traction belt is used, the bandage of the lower leg part is easily pressed and damaged on the skin of a patient due to long-time fixation, traction force and the traction of the gravity of the leg of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lower limbs traction band of protection patient. It can prevent thigh bandage from dropping to or shank department to avoid patient's skin to produce pressure sore and damage. Furthermore, the utility model discloses can make things convenient for hanging of device and sick bed, convenient to use.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a lower limb traction belt for protecting a patient comprises a shank bandage and a thigh bandage, wherein first connecting belts are arranged on two sides of the shank bandage and the thigh bandage, the shank bandage and the thigh bandage are connected through the first connecting belts, the end part of the shank bandage is connected with a pedal through the first connecting belts, a traction rope is arranged on the pedal, a bedside traction frame is arranged on one side of the pedal, the bedside traction frame comprises a U-shaped frame, first hooks are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the U-shaped frame, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a pulley frame is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the pulley frame, the traction rope penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is attached to one pulley, and a weight is arranged at one end of the traction rope; the ankle inside the shank bandage is provided with a silica gel pad.

Aforementioned protection patient's low limbs traction band, one of them the one end of first connecting band is equipped with the waistband, is equipped with elastic webbing, movable belt and magic tape matt surface on the waistband, and the elastic webbing sets up between movable belt and magic tape matt surface, and the tip in movable belt is equipped with and pastes matt surface assorted magic tape thorn face with the magic, and one side of waistband is equipped with the second connecting band, and first connecting band is connected through the buckle with the second connecting band.

Aforementioned protection patient's low limbs traction area, the bottom of U type frame and one side of pulley frame all are equipped with the fixed block, and one side of fixed block is equipped with the screw thread post, and the both ends of connecting rod all are equipped with the lantern ring, and the lantern ring cover is established on the screw thread post that corresponds, is equipped with the nut on the screw thread post.

In the lower limb traction belt for protecting a patient, the pulleys are linearly and longitudinally arranged at equal intervals.

In the lower limb traction belt for protecting a patient, the heel of the lower leg binding belt is provided with the foot supporting belt, and two ends of the foot supporting belt are respectively connected with the two connecting belts.

In the lower limb traction belt for protecting the patient, the back of the pedal is provided with a second hook with a downward opening, one end of the traction rope is provided with a ring matched with the second hook, and the traction rope is connected with the pedal through the second hook and the ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model is provided with a traction rope on the pedal, one side of the pedal is provided with a bedside traction frame, the bedside traction frame comprises a U-shaped frame, the top end of the U-shaped frame is symmetrically provided with a first hook, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a pulley frame, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the pulley frame, the traction rope penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is attached to one pulley, one end of the traction rope is provided with a weight, the bedside traction frame is connected with the headstock through the first hook, the weight of the weight generates downward tension to the traction rope, the traction rope generates upward tension to the pedal through the steering action of the pulleys, compared with the traditional lower limb traction belt, the device is more convenient for placing and fixing the device, the height of the leg of the patient is convenient to adjust by matching the traction rope with different pulleys, even after the bedside traction frame is fixed, the lifting height of the legs of the patient can be adjusted by pulling the traction rope and changing the connecting position of the end part of the traction rope and the weight, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the pain of the patient can be reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the silica gel pad in the inside ankle department of shank bandage, can protect patient's shank department for patient's shank is in long-time fixed, and under pulling of traction force and patient's shank gravity, the difficult skin that causes the patient appears pressing sore and damage.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with the waistband, the waistband passes through the connecting band to be connected with the thigh bandage, be equipped with the elastic webbing on the waistband, movable area and magic tape, the elastic webbing sets up between movable area and magic tape, the tip in movable area be equipped with magic tape hair side assorted magic tape thorn face, establish the waistband cover at patient's waist, the waistband passes through the traction force of connecting band, the connecting band is to the power of dragging of thigh bandage when can offsetting the device use, prevent that the thigh bandage from droing to perhaps shank department, thereby avoid patient's skin to produce pressure sore and damaged.

4. The utility model discloses a heel department at the shank bandage is equipped with the support foot area, and the both ends that hold in the palm the foot area are connected with two first connecting bands respectively, hold in the palm the foot area and carry out the in-process that pulls to patient's low limbs at the device, improve the device to the effect of holding in the palm of patient's shank, prevent that patient's foot from weighing down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is one of the schematic structural views of the bedside traction frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the bedside traction frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the folded structure of the calf strap of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the waistband of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pedal and the traction rope according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-calf bandage, 2-thigh bandage, 3-first connecting belt, 4-pedal, 5-hauling rope, 6-bedside traction frame, 7-U-shaped frame, 8-first hook, 9-connecting rod, 10-pulley frame, 11-pulley, 12-weight, 13-waistband, 14-elastic belt, 15-magic tape rough surface, 16-movable belt, 17-magic tape stabbing surface, 18-second connecting belt, 19-silica gel pad, 20-second hook, 21-ring, 22-fixed block, 23-threaded column, 24-lantern ring, 25-nut, 26-foot supporting belt and 27-connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example (b): a lower limb traction belt for protecting a patient is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a shank bandage 1 and a thigh bandage 2, wherein first connecting belts 3 are arranged on two sides of the shank bandage 1 and the thigh bandage 2, the shank bandage 1 and the thigh bandage 2 are connected through the first connecting belts 3, the end portion of the shank bandage 1 is connected with a pedal 4 through the first connecting belts 3, a traction rope 5 is arranged on the pedal 4, as shown in figure 6, a second hook 20 with a downward opening is arranged on the back of the pedal 4, a circular ring 21 matched with the second hook 20 is arranged at one end of the traction rope 5, and the traction rope 5 is connected with the pedal 4 through the second hook 20 and the circular ring 21. One side of pedal 4 is equipped with head of a bed traction frame 6, head of a bed traction frame 6 includes U type frame 7, and the top symmetry of U type frame 7 is equipped with first couple 8, as shown in fig. 7, is equipped with connecting piece 27 between the crossbeam of first couple 8 and bed board frame, and connecting piece 27 comprises two axle center mutually perpendicular's circular arc buckle, two circular arc buckles respectively with first couple 8 and crossbeam lock for hitching of first couple 8 is more stable, avoids the device to rock or drop. The bottom of U type frame 7 is equipped with connecting rod 9, the one end of connecting rod 9 is equipped with pulley frame 10, the bottom of U type frame 7 and one side of pulley frame 10 all are equipped with fixed block 22, one side of fixed block 22 is equipped with screw thread post 23, the both ends of connecting rod 9 all are equipped with

lantern ring

24, 24 covers of lantern ring are established on the screw thread post 23 that corresponds, be equipped with nut 25 on the screw thread post 23, through the structure setting, can adjust pulley frame 10's height and angle, thereby adjustable haulage rope 5 is to the angle of dragging of trampling board 4, conveniently lift up patient's shank to suitable height. Be equipped with a plurality of pulleys 11 in the pulley frame 10, it is a plurality of pulley 11 is the vertical equidistance of straight line and arranges, and U type frame 7 and one of them pulley 11 setting of laminating are crossed to haulage rope 5, and the one end of haulage rope 5 is equipped with balance 12, conveniently adjusts patient's shank and lifts up the height, even after head of a bed traction frame 6 is fixed, also can be through dragging haulage rope 5, changes the position that 5 tip of haulage rope and balance 12 are connected, adjusts patient's shank and lifts up the height. The upper and lower both ends of pulley frame 10 are equipped with ultraviolet emitter and ultraviolet sensor respectively, and the specific position is equipped with the cover that is in the light on haulage rope 5, is pulled a locating position when haulage rope 5, and the cover that is in the light keeps off between ultraviolet emitter and ultraviolet sensor, and ultraviolet sensor sends the siren that sets up on signal transmission to pulley frame 10, and the siren sends the police dispatch newspaper, reminds medical personnel, prevents that patient's shank from lifting up too high, causes the patient uncomfortable. As shown in fig. 4, the ankle inside the lower leg bandage 1 is provided with a silica gel pad 19, which can protect the lower leg of the patient, so that the lower leg of the patient can be fixed for a long time, and the skin of the patient is not easy to be pressed and damaged due to the traction force and the gravity of the leg of the patient. One end of one of the first connecting belts 3 is provided with a belt 13, as shown in fig. 5, the belt 13 is provided with an elastic belt 14, a movable belt 16 and a hook and loop fastener matte surface 15, the elastic belt 14 is arranged between the movable belt 16 and the hook and loop fastener matte surface 15, and the end of the movable belt 16 is provided with a hook and loop fastener surface 17 matched with the hook and loop fastener matte surface 15, so that the belt 13 can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to the waistline of a patient. One side of the waist belt 13 is provided with a second connecting belt 18, and the first connecting belt 3 is connected with the second connecting belt 18 through a buckle, so that the waist belt 13 can be conveniently detached. The heel of the shank bandage 1 is provided with a foot supporting belt 26, and the two ends of the foot supporting belt 26 are respectively connected with the two first connecting belts 3, so that the supporting effect of the device on the legs of a patient is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a when starting work, fix shank bandage 1 and thigh bandage 2 respectively in patient shank and thigh department, the patient instep is stepped on pedal 4. Waistband 13 cover is established at patient's waist, pulls movable belt 16 for elastic webbing 14 contracts to waistband 13 laminating patient's waistline, and pastes thorn face 17 and magic and paste hair side 15 through the magic and make movable belt 16 laminate waistband 13, and at this moment, waistband 13 closely laminates patient's waist and is fixed. The bedside traction frame 6 is connected with the headboard through the first hook 8, and compared with a traditional lower limb traction belt, the device is more convenient to place and fix. The haulage rope 5 alternates through pulley frame 10 to select pulley 11 of suitable height, with the surface of 5 laminating pulleys 11 of haulage rope, pull haulage rope 5, with patient's shank pull-up to suitable height, it is fixed with weight 12 with the tip of haulage rope 5 again. Through cooperating haulage rope 5 with different pulleys 11, conveniently adjust patient's shank and lift up the height, even after 6 fixes at head of a bed traction frame, also can be through dragging haulage rope 5, change the position that 5 tip of haulage rope and weight 12 are connected, adjust patient's shank and lift up the height, easy operation, convenient to use also can reduce patient's misery.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protection patient's low limbs traction area, includes shank bandage (1) and thigh bandage (2), and the both sides of shank bandage (1) and thigh bandage (2) are equipped with first connecting band (3), and shank bandage (1) is connected through first connecting band (3) with thigh bandage (2), and the tip of shank bandage (1) is connected with pedal (4), its characterized in that through first connecting band (3): the multifunctional bed head traction device is characterized in that a traction rope (5) is arranged on the pedal (4), a bed head traction frame (6) is arranged on one side of the pedal (4), the bed head traction frame (6) comprises a U-shaped frame (7), first hooks (8) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the U-shaped frame (7), a connecting rod (9) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (7), a pulley frame (10) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (9), a plurality of pulleys (11) are arranged in the pulley frame (10), the traction rope (5) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (7) and is attached to one pulley (11), and a weight (12) is arranged at one end of the traction rope (5); the ankle part inside the shank bandage (1) is provided with a silica gel pad (19).

2. The patient protective lower limb traction strap of claim 1, wherein: one of them the one end of first connecting band (3) is equipped with waistband (13), is equipped with elastic webbing (14), activity area (16) and magic tape matt surface (15) on waistband (13), and elastic webbing (14) set up between activity area (16) and magic tape matt surface (15), and the tip of activity area (16) is equipped with and pastes matt surface (15) assorted magic subsides thorn face (17) with magic, and one side of waistband (13) is equipped with second connecting band (18), and first connecting band (3) are connected through the buckle with second connecting band (18).

3. The patient protective lower limb traction strap of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of U type frame (7) and one side of pulley frame (10) all are equipped with fixed block (22), and one side of fixed block (22) is equipped with screw thread post (23), and the both ends of connecting rod (9) all are equipped with lantern ring (24), and lantern ring (24) cover is established on corresponding screw thread post (23), is equipped with nut (25) on screw thread post (23).

4. The patient protective lower limb traction strap of claim 1, wherein: the pulleys (11) are arranged in a linear and longitudinal equidistant mode.

5. The patient protective lower limb traction strap of claim 1, wherein: a foot supporting belt (26) is arranged at the heel of the shank binding belt (1), and two ends of the foot supporting belt (26) are respectively connected with the two connecting belts (3).

6. The patient protective lower limb traction strap of claim 1, wherein: the back of the pedal (4) is provided with a second hook (20) with a downward opening, one end of the traction rope (5) is provided with a circular ring (21) matched with the second hook (20), and the traction rope (5) is connected with the pedal (4) through the second hook (20) and the circular ring (21).